Vote for your favorite mineral in #MinCup26! - Quartz vs. Asagiite
It's a classic vs a newbie as the most common named mineral in the crust Quartz is up against an exceedingly-rare sea foam-green mineral discovered just a few years ago Asagiite.
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Southern Tibet - Tengchong Li Mineral Belt, Chinai
Regional Level Types
Southern Tibet - Tengchong Li Mineral BeltMineral Belt
ChinaCountry

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PhotosSearch
04827160017272020307040.jpg
View of the mine entrance

Luobusha ophiolite, Qusum Co., Shannan Prefecture, Tibet, China
02770490017272020299393.jpg
Scenery on the mountain

Luobusha ophiolite, Qusum Co., Shannan Prefecture, Tibet, China
03739270017272086559923.jpg
Exploited mine in immediate vicinity of the Nujiang river.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
04827160017272020307040.jpg
View of the mine entrance

Luobusha ophiolite, Qusum Co., Shannan Prefecture, Tibet, China
02770490017272020299393.jpg
Scenery on the mountain

Luobusha ophiolite, Qusum Co., Shannan Prefecture, Tibet, China
03739270017272086559923.jpg
Exploited mine in immediate vicinity of the Nujiang river.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
04827160017272020307040.jpg
View of the mine entrance

Luobusha ophiolite, Qusum Co., Shannan Prefecture, Tibet, China
02770490017272020299393.jpg
Scenery on the mountain

Luobusha ophiolite, Qusum Co., Shannan Prefecture, Tibet, China
Type:
Mineral Belt
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Lhasa118,721 (2017)
Rikaze80,000 (2014)
Dêqên62,400 (2011)
Jiangzi10,000 (2013)
Saga3,765 (2010)
Darchen754 (2010)
Mindat Locality ID:
446899
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:446899:1
GUID (UUID V4):
0


Hot spring type
Adjacent to the suture zone between plates
Mostly distributed at the intersections of major faults and secondary faults on both sides of the Yarlung-Zangbo suture zone and of the NS-trending rift valley; mostly belonging to high-temperature non-volcanic geothermal fields and strongly controlled by small-scale secondary faults; the spatial distribution closely related to the brine of lithium-rich salt lakes.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

290 valid minerals. 23 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals. 1 erroneous literature entry.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

ⓘ 'Adakite'

ⓘ Agglomerate

ⓘ Alkali basalt

ⓘ Andesite

ⓘ 'Andesitic tuff'

ⓘ 'Aplite'

ⓘ 'Argillite'

ⓘ Basalt

ⓘ Basaltic-trachyandesite

ⓘ Beresite

ⓘ 'Biotite Monzogranite'

ⓘ 'Biotite granite'

ⓘ 'Biotite hornfels'

ⓘ 'Biotite schist'

ⓘ Breccia

ⓘ 'Calc-silicate hornfels'

ⓘ Carbonate rock

ⓘ Cataclasite

ⓘ Chert

ⓘ Chromitite

ⓘ Clay

ⓘ Conglomerate

ⓘ 'Crystal tuff'

ⓘ 'Cumulate'

ⓘ Dacite

ⓘ Diatomite

ⓘ Diorite

ⓘ 'Dolerite'

ⓘ Dolostone

ⓘ Dunite

ⓘ 'Endoskarn'

ⓘ 'Exoskarn'

ⓘ Fault-breccia

ⓘ Gabbro

ⓘ 'Garnet-mica schist'

ⓘ 'Geyserite'

ⓘ Gneiss

ⓘ Granite

ⓘ 'Granitic gneiss'

ⓘ Granitoid

ⓘ Granodiorite

ⓘ 'Greenschist'

ⓘ Greisen

ⓘ Greywacke

ⓘ Harzburgite

ⓘ Hornfels

ⓘ 'Hydrothermal breccia'

ⓘ Igneous rock

ⓘ 'Ignimbritic tuff'

ⓘ 'Jasper'

ⓘ 'Kaolin'

ⓘ Lamprophyre

ⓘ Latite

ⓘ 'Leucogranite'

ⓘ Lherzolite

ⓘ Limestone

ⓘ Listvenite

ⓘ Lithic breccia

ⓘ Lithic-arenite

ⓘ Marble

ⓘ 'Marl'

ⓘ Marlstone

ⓘ Metasedimentary rock

ⓘ 'Mica schist'

ⓘ Monzodiorite

ⓘ Monzogranite

ⓘ Monzonite

ⓘ Mudstone

ⓘ 'Muscovite granite'

ⓘ 'Muscovite schist'

ⓘ 'Muscovite-biotite granite'

ⓘ Mylonite

ⓘ 'Ophiolite'

ⓘ Orthogneiss

ⓘ 'Pebbly sandstone'

ⓘ 'Pegmatite'

ⓘ 'Pegmatitic granite'

ⓘ 'Pegmatitic syenite'

ⓘ Peridotite

ⓘ Phonolitic-tephrite

ⓘ Phosphorite

ⓘ Phyllite

ⓘ 'Pillow lava'

ⓘ 'Plagiogranite'

ⓘ 'Porphyrite'

ⓘ 'Porphyritic Monzogranite'

ⓘ 'Porphyritic granite'

ⓘ 'Porphyritic syenite'

ⓘ 'Porphyry'

ⓘ Pyroclastic-rock

ⓘ Pyroxenite

ⓘ 'Quartz porphyry'

ⓘ 'Quartz schist'

ⓘ Quartz-diorite

ⓘ Regolith

ⓘ Rhyolite

ⓘ 'Rhyolitic tuff'

ⓘ Sandstone

ⓘ Schist

ⓘ Sediment

ⓘ 'Sericite schist'

ⓘ Shale

ⓘ Shoshonite

ⓘ 'Siliceous sinter'

ⓘ Siltstone

ⓘ Sinter

ⓘ Skarn

ⓘ Slate

ⓘ 'Staurolite-mica schist'

ⓘ Syenite

ⓘ Syenogranite

ⓘ Tephritic-phonolite

ⓘ Tonalite

ⓘ Trachyandesite

ⓘ Trachyte

ⓘ Travertine

ⓘ Tuff

ⓘ Volcanic breccia

ⓘ 'Volcanic rock'

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
ⓘ Actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 31 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Actinolite-Tremolite Series'
ⓘ 'Aeschynite'
ⓘ Aikinite
Formula: PbCuBiS3
ⓘ Alabandite
Formula: MnS
ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 34 localities in this region.
ⓘ Albite var. Andesine
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ 'Alkali Feldspar'
ⓘ 'Allanite Group'
Formula: (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Allophane
Formula: (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
ⓘ Almandine
Formula: Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Aluminite
Formula: Al2(SO4)(OH)4 · 7H2O
ⓘ Alum-(K)
Formula: KAl(SO4)2 · 12H2O
ⓘ Alunite
Formula: KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Alunogen
Formula: Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula: AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup var. Uralite'
Formula: AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ Analcime
Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘ Anatase
Formula: TiO2
ⓘ Andalusite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Andorite'
Formula: AgPbSb3S6
ⓘ Andradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Andradite-Grossular Series'
ⓘ Angelellite
Formula: Fe3+4(AsO4)2O3
ⓘ Anglesite
Formula: PbSO4
ⓘ Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Annabergite
Formula: Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘ Anorthite
Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘ Antigorite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 36 localities in this region.
ⓘ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 27 localities in this region.
ⓘ Arsenopyrite var. Danaite
Formula: (Fe0.90Co0.10)AsS - (Fe0.65Co0.35)AsS
ⓘ Astrophyllite
Formula: K2NaFe2+7Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ Autunite
Formula: Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
ⓘ Awaruite
Formula: Ni3Fe
ⓘ Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 29 localities in this region.
ⓘ Badengzhuite (TL)
Formula: TiP
Type Locality:
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
ⓘ 'Bastnäsite'
Formula: (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
ⓘ Bertrandite
Formula: Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2
ⓘ Beryl
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Beryl var. Aquamarine
Formula: Be3Al2Si6O18
ⓘ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Localities: Reported from at least 72 localities in this region.
ⓘ Bismuthinite
Formula: Bi2S3
ⓘ Bismutite
Formula: (BiO)2CO3
ⓘ Borax
Formula: Na2(B4O5)(OH)4 · 8H2O
ⓘ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Localities: Reported from at least 43 localities in this region.
ⓘ Boulangerite
Formula: Pb5Sb4S11
ⓘ Bournonite
Formula: PbCuSbS3
References:
Jianfang Zhang, Youye Zheng, Gangyang Zhang, Shunbao Gao, Xianren Ye, Zhong Zhang, Minyuan Liu, and Jiqiu Li (2010): Earth Science - Journal of China University of Geosciences 35(6), 1000-1010
Likuan Zhu, Xuexiang Gu, Guanqing Li, Yongmei Zhang, Wenbin Cheng, and Xiaodong Bian (2012): Fluid inclusions in the Zhaxikang Pb-Zn-Sb polymetallic deposit, south Tibet, and their geological significance. Geoscience 26(3), 453-463 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Yiyun Wang, Juxing Tang, Wenbao Zheng, Bin Lin, Qiufeng Leng, Wei Chen, Shuai Ding, Junlong Song, and Yunfeng Xu (2012): Acta Geoscientica Sinica 33(4), 681-692
Bin Lin, Juxing Tang, Wenbao Zheng, Qiufeng Leng, Yiyun Wang, MinYuan Liu, Huanhuan Yang, Shuai Ding, Lihua Zhang, and Hongzhang Yang (2013): Mineral Deposits 32(5), 899-914
ⓘ Brucite
Formula: Mg(OH)2
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 89 localities in this region.
ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite
Formula: (Ca,Mn)CO3
ⓘ 'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'
Formula: AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. Hornblende'
Formula: AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Calc-silicate minerals'
ⓘ Calcurmolite
Formula: Ca[(UO2)3(MoO4)2(OH)4](H2O)~5.0
ⓘ 'Carbonate'
ⓘ Carrollite
Formula: CuCo2S4
ⓘ Cassiterite
Formula: SnO2
Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region.
ⓘ Celestine
Formula: SrSO4
ⓘ Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
ⓘ 'Chabazite'
ⓘ Chalcanthite
Formula: CuSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 95 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chalcostibite
Formula: CuSbS2
ⓘ Chamosite var. Brunsvigite
Formula: (Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 97 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chloritoid
Formula: Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
ⓘ Chondrodite
Formula: Mg5(SiO4)2F2
ⓘ 'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'
ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chrysocolla
Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
ⓘ Cinnabar
Formula: HgS
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Clausthalite ?
Formula: PbSe
ⓘ Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pycnochlorite
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Clinozoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Cobaltite
Formula: CoAsS
ⓘ Coesite
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Coffinite
Formula: U(SiO4) · nH2O
ⓘ 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'
ⓘ 'Columbite-Tantalite'
ⓘ Coquimbite
Formula: AlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
ⓘ Cordierite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Corundum
Formula: Al2O3
ⓘ Corundum var. Sapphire
Formula: Al2O3
ⓘ Cosalite
Formula: Pb2Bi2S5
ⓘ Covellite
Formula: CuS
Localities: Reported from at least 28 localities in this region.
ⓘ Cuprite
Formula: Cu2O
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Diamond
Formula: C
ⓘ Diaspore
Formula: AlO(OH)
ⓘ Dickite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Digenite
Formula: Cu9S5
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 39 localities in this region.
ⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside
Formula: Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
ⓘ Dioptase
Formula: CuSiO3 · H2O
ⓘ Dmisteinbergite
Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
ⓘ Dravite
Formula: NaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Dyscrasite
Formula: Ag3Sb
ⓘ Dzhalindite
Formula: In(OH)3
ⓘ Enargite
Formula: Cu3AsS4
ⓘ Enstatite
Formula: Mg2Si2O6
ⓘ Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 66 localities in this region.
ⓘ Erlichmanite
Formula: OsS2
ⓘ Euxenite-(Y)
Formula: (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
ⓘ Falkmanite
Formula: Pb3Sb2S6
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 27 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group var. Perthite'
ⓘ 'Fergusonite'
ⓘ Ferro-actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2Fe2+5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘ Fluoborite
Formula: Mg3(BO3)(F,OH)3
ⓘ Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘ Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
ⓘ Forsterite
Formula: Mg2SiO4
ⓘ 'Freibergite Subgroup'
Formula: (Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
Localities: Reported from at least 66 localities in this region.
ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena
Formula: PbS with Ag
ⓘ Galenobismutite
Formula: PbBi2S4
ⓘ 'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 31 localities in this region.
ⓘ Gehlenite
Formula: Ca2Al[AlSiO7]
ⓘ Geikielite
Formula: MgTiO3
ⓘ Gersdorffite
Formula: NiAsS
ⓘ Gibbsite
Formula: Al(OH)3
ⓘ Giessenite
Formula: Pb27Cu2(Bi,Sb)19S57
ⓘ Gladite
Formula: PbCuBi5S9
Description: The authors mention gladite (in Chinese 柱硫铋铜铅矿) as occurring here in the English abstract of their paper, but the Chinese text refers to this mineral as 硫铋铜矿, which translates as wittichenite. This also agrees with papers by other authors: several of them report wittichenite, but none of them reports gladite.
ⓘ 'Glass'
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Graphite
Formula: C
ⓘ Greenockite ?
Formula: CdS
Description: Zinc-rich CdS has been confirmed by electron microprobe analysis (Zheng et al., 2011), but a structural analysis to distinguish between greenockite and hawleyite was not carried out.
ⓘ Grossular
Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Halite
Formula: NaCl
ⓘ Halotrichite
Formula: FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
ⓘ Heazlewoodite
Formula: Ni3S2
ⓘ Hedenbergite
Formula: CaFe2+Si2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 40 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite
Formula: Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hemimorphite
Formula: Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘ Hercynite
Formula: Fe2+Al2O4
ⓘ Hessite
Formula: Ag2Te
ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'
Formula: ◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Högbomite Group'
ⓘ Hörnesite
Formula: Mg3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘ Humite
Formula: Mg7(SiO4)3F2
ⓘ 'Hydrogoethite'
Formula: 3Fe2O3 · 4H2O
ⓘ 'Hydromuscovite'
ⓘ 'Hypersthene'
Formula: (Mg,Fe)SiO3
ⓘ 'Iddingsite'
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Ilvaite
Formula: CaFe3+Fe2+2(Si2O7)O(OH)
ⓘ Irarsite
Formula: (Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
ⓘ Iridarsenite
Formula: (Ir,Ru)As2
ⓘ Jamesonite
Formula: Pb4FeSb6S14
ⓘ Jarosite
Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Jianmuite (TL)
Formula: ZrTi4+Ti3+5Al3O16
Type Locality:
ⓘ Jingsuiite (TL)
Formula: TiB2
ⓘ Johannsenite
Formula: CaMn2+Si2O6
ⓘ Joséite-A
Formula: Bi4TeS2
ⓘ Juxingite (TL)
Formula: Bi6Cu140Fe30S125
Type Locality:
ⓘ Kangjinlaite (TL)
Formula: Ti11Si10
Type Locality:
ⓘ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 33 localities in this region.
ⓘ Kashinite
Formula: Ir2S3
ⓘ 'K Feldspar'
Localities: Reported from at least 55 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'K Feldspar var. Adularia'
Formula: KAlSi3O8
ⓘ Khamrabaevite
Formula: (Ti,V,Fe)C
ⓘ 'Kivuite'
Formula: Th(UO2)4(PO3OH)2(OH)8 · 7H2O
ⓘ Kupčíkite
Formula: Cu3.4Fe0.6Bi5S10
ⓘ Kyanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ Larosite
Formula: (Cu,Ag)21PbBiS13
ⓘ Laumontite
Formula: CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
ⓘ Laurite
Formula: RuS2
ⓘ Lautite
Formula: CuAsS
ⓘ Lepidocrocite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ 'Lepidolite'
ⓘ Leucite
Formula: K(AlSi2O6)
ⓘ 'Leucoxene'
ⓘ Lime
Formula: CaO
ⓘ 'Limonite'
Localities: Reported from at least 55 localities in this region.
ⓘ Linnaeite
Formula: Co2+Co3+2S4
References:
Wang, S., Cao, M., Li, G., Silang, W., Shan, P., & Qin, K. (2022). The occurrence of cobalt and implications for genesis of the Pusangguo cobalt-rich skarn deposit in gangdese, Tibet. Ore Geology Reviews, 105193.
Li, Zhuang, Tan, Hao, Zhao, Feng, Xiang, Zuopeng, Wu, Han, Zhang, Peng (2023) Sphalerite and Pyrite Geochemistry from the Pusangguo Co-Rich Cu–Zn–Pb Skarn Deposit, Tibet: Implications for Element Occurrence and Mineralization. Minerals, 13 (9) doi:10.3390/min13091165
Li, Zhuang; Lang, Xinghai; Bai, Yun; Yang, Zongyao; Zhao, Feng; Wu, Han; Jia, Jiayi (2024) Garnet U-Pb geochronology and geochemistry of the Pusangguo skarn deposit in Tibet: Insights into the genesis and fluid evolution during prograde skarn formation. Ore Geology Reviews, 173. doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.106246
ⓘ Linzhiite (TL)
Formula: FeSi2
Type Locality:
ⓘ Litharge
Formula: PbO
ⓘ Ludwigite
Formula: Mg2Fe3+(BO3)O2
ⓘ Luobusaite (TL)
Formula: Fe0.84Si2
ⓘ Luzonite
Formula: Cu3AsS4
ⓘ Mackinawite
Formula: FeS
ⓘ Maghemite
Formula: (Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4
ⓘ Magnesiochromite
Formula: MgCr2O4
ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘ Magnesiovoltaite
Formula: K2Mg5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
ⓘ Magnesite
Formula: MgCO3
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 79 localities in this region.
ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 52 localities in this region.
ⓘ Malayaite
Formula: CaSn(SiO4)O
ⓘ Manganite
Formula: Mn3+O(OH)
ⓘ Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Matildite
Formula: AgBiS2
ⓘ Maurogemmiite (TL)
Formula: Ti10Fe3O3
Type Locality:
ⓘ 'Melnikovite'
ⓘ Melonite
Formula: NiTe2
ⓘ Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Microcline var. Amazonite
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Millerite
Formula: NiS
ⓘ Minium
Formula: Pb3O4
ⓘ Mirabilite
Formula: Na2SO4 · 10H2O
ⓘ Moissanite
Formula: SiC
ⓘ Molybdenite
Formula: MoS2
Localities: Reported from at least 43 localities in this region.
ⓘ Molybdite
Formula: MoO3
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Monazite Group'
Formula: REE(PO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
ⓘ Montmorillonite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 111 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite
Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite
Formula: KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 89 localities in this region.
ⓘ Naquite (TL)
Formula: FeSi
Type Locality:
ⓘ Native Aluminium
Formula: Al
ⓘ Native Bismuth
Formula: Bi
ⓘ Native Chromium
Formula: Cr
ⓘ Native Copper
Formula: Cu
ⓘ Native Gold
Formula: Au
Localities: Reported from at least 32 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Indium
Formula: In
ⓘ Native Iridium
Formula: (Ir,Os,Ru)
ⓘ Native Iridium var. Osmiridium
Formula: (Ir,Os,Ru)
ⓘ Native Iridium var. Rutheniridium
Formula: (Ir,Ru)
ⓘ Native Iron
Formula: Fe
ⓘ Native Lead
Formula: Pb
ⓘ Native Nickel
Formula: Ni
ⓘ Native Osmium
Formula: (Os,Ir,Ru)
ⓘ Native Osmium var. Iridosmine
Formula: (Os,Ir)
ⓘ Native Palladium
Formula: (Pd,Pt)
ⓘ Native Rhodium
Formula: (Rh,Pt)
ⓘ Native Ruthenium
Formula: (Ru,Ir)
ⓘ Native Silicon
Formula: Si
ⓘ Native Silver
Formula: Ag
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Silver var. Küstelite
Formula: Ag
ⓘ Native Sulphur
Formula: S8
ⓘ 'Native Tantalum'
Formula: Ta
ⓘ Native Tin
Formula: Sn
ⓘ Native Titanium (TL)
Formula: Ti
ⓘ Native Tungsten
Formula: W
ⓘ Native Zinc
Formula: Zn
ⓘ Népouite
Formula: Ni3Si2O5(OH)4
ⓘ Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘ Nickeline
Formula: NiAs
ⓘ 'Olivine Group'
Formula: M2SiO4
ⓘ Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Orpiment
Formula: As2S3
ⓘ Orthoclase
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Osbornite
Formula: TiN
ⓘ Oxy-dravite
Formula: Na(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
ⓘ Padĕraite
Formula: Cu7[(Cu,Ag)0.33Pb1.33Bi11.33]S22
ⓘ Paragonite
Formula: NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Pargasite
Formula: NaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘ Paulrobinsonite (TL)
Formula: Ti8Fe4O2
Type Locality:
ⓘ Pearceite
Formula: [Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘ Pentlandite
Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘ Periclase
Formula: MgO
ⓘ 'Petroleum var. Bitumen'
ⓘ Petzite
Formula: Ag3AuTe2
ⓘ Phenakite
Formula: Be2SiO4
ⓘ Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pickeringite
Formula: MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Localities: Reported from at least 37 localities in this region.
ⓘ Polkanovite
Formula: Rh12As7
ⓘ Polybasite
Formula: [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘ Povondraite
Formula: NaFe3+3(Mg2Fe3+4)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
ⓘ Powellite
Formula: Ca(MoO4)
ⓘ Prehnite
Formula: Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘ Pyrargyrite
Formula: Ag3SbS3
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 127 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite
Formula: Fe(S,As)2
ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)S2
ⓘ Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite
Formula: (Fe,Co)S2
ⓘ Pyrite var. Gold-bearing Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
ⓘ Pyrope
Formula: Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Localities: Reported from at least 41 localities in this region.
ⓘ Qingsongite (TL)
Formula: BN
Type Locality:
Description: As inclusions in coesite
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 137 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Rose Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Qusongite (TL)
Formula: WC
ⓘ Rambergite
Formula: MnS
ⓘ Realgar
Formula: As4S4
ⓘ Rhodochrosite
Formula: MnCO3
ⓘ Rhodonite
Formula: CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
ⓘ Robinsonite
Formula: Pb4Sb6S13
ⓘ Rozenite
Formula: FeSO4 · 4H2O
ⓘ Ruthenarsenite
Formula: (Ru,Ni)As
ⓘ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
Description: Silicium-rich rutile.
ⓘ Samarskite-(Y)
Formula: YFe3+Nb2O8
ⓘ Sanidine
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ 'Scapolite'
ⓘ Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
ⓘ Schorl
Formula: NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Scorodite
Formula: Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Senarmontite
Formula: Sb2O3
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup var. Bastite'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
ⓘ Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Sillimanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ Sinnerite
Formula: Cu6As4S9
ⓘ Skutterudite
Formula: CoAs3
ⓘ 'Smectite Group'
Formula: A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ Smithsonite
Formula: ZnCO3
ⓘ Sperrylite
Formula: PtAs2
ⓘ Spessartine
Formula: Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Localities: Reported from at least 75 localities in this region.
ⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite
Formula: (Zn,Fe)S
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Sphalerite var. Mátraite
Formula: ZnS
ⓘ Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Description: Silicium-spinel.
ⓘ Spodumene
Formula: LiAlSi2O6
ⓘ Stannite
Formula: Cu2FeSnS4
ⓘ Staurolite
Formula: Fe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH)
ⓘ Stibnite
Formula: Sb2S3
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
ⓘ Strontianite
Formula: SrCO3
ⓘ Studtite
Formula: [(UO2)(O2)(H2O)2] · H2O
ⓘ Sylvanite
Formula: AgAuTe4
ⓘ Sylvite
Formula: KCl
Description: Fluid inclusion
ⓘ Szaibélyite
Formula: MgBO2(OH)
ⓘ Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘ Tamarugite
Formula: NaAl(SO4)2 · 6H2O
ⓘ 'Tantalite'
Formula: (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
ⓘ 'Tapiolite'
Formula: (Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6
ⓘ Tengchongite (TL)
Formula: Ca(UO2)6(MoO4OH)2O2(OH)4 · 9H2O
ⓘ Tennantite-(Ni) (TL)
Formula: Cu6(Cu4Ni2)As4S12S
Type Locality:
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing Tennantite'
Formula: Cu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
ⓘ 'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'
ⓘ Tenorite
Formula: CuO
ⓘ Tetradymite
Formula: Bi2Te2S
ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Ni) (TL)
Formula: Cu6(Cu4Ni2)Sb4S12S
Type Locality:
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Bismuth-bearing Tetrahedrite'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4(Fe/Zn)2)(Sb,Bi)4S12S
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'
Formula: (Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)
Formula: Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
ⓘ Thénardite
Formula: Na2SO4
ⓘ Thermonatrite
Formula: Na2CO3 · H2O
ⓘ Thorite
Formula: Th(SiO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite
Formula: (Th,U)SiO4
ⓘ 'Tianhongqiite'
Formula: CrTiO3(OH)
ⓘ Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Tongxinite'
Formula: Cu2Zn
ⓘ Topaz
Formula: Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Tourmaline'
Formula: AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
ⓘ Tremolite
Formula: ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
ⓘ Troilite
Formula: FeS
ⓘ Trona
Formula: Na3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
ⓘ Tsumoite
Formula: BiTe
ⓘ Tungstite
Formula: WO3 · H2O
ⓘ Ulexite
Formula: NaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O
ⓘ 'UM1999-02-As:NiRh'
Formula: (Rh,Ni)7As4
ⓘ 'UM2000-07-E:CrFeNi'
Formula: (Ni,Fe,Cr)
ⓘ 'UM2000-08-E:CrFeNi'
Formula: (Fe,Ni,Cr)
ⓘ 'UM2000-09-E:CuFeNiPtRh'
Formula: (Pt,Rh)0.55(Fe,Cu,Ni)0.45
ⓘ 'UM2000-14-E:FeIrNi'
Formula: ~Ir(Ni,Fe)2
ⓘ 'UM2000-15-E:FeIrNi'
Formula: ~Ir(Ni,Fe)4
ⓘ 'UM2000-16-E:FeIrNi'
Formula: ~Ir2(Fe,Ni)
ⓘ 'UM2000-17-E:FeIrNi'
Formula: ~Ir3(Ni,Fe)2
ⓘ 'UM2000-18-E:FeIrNiOs'
Formula: ~(Ir,Os)(Ni,Fe)
ⓘ 'UM2000-19-E:FeNiPtRh'
Formula: (Pt,Rh)0.64(Fe,Ni)0.36
ⓘ 'UM2000-60-Si:Fe'
Formula: Fe3Si7
ⓘ 'UM2007-01-As:CuPd'
Formula: (Pd,Cu)7As3
ⓘ 'UM2007-02-As:NiPd'
Formula: (Pd,Ni)7As4
ⓘ 'UM2007-03-As:NiRh'
Formula: Rh3Ni3.57As3
ⓘ 'UM2007-04-As:Pd'
Formula: Pd4As
ⓘ 'UM2007-05-As:PdTe'
Formula: Pd7(As,Te)2
ⓘ 'UM2007-06-As:Rh'
Formula: Rh7As3
ⓘ 'UM2007-16-N:Ti'
Formula: Ti7N3
ⓘ 'UM2007-21-S:AsIrRh'
Formula: (Rh,Ir)3(S,As)7
ⓘ 'UM2007-22-S:AsRu'
Formula: Ru3(S,As)7
ⓘ 'UM2007-26-S:CuFeIrNiPtRh'
Formula: (Ir,Cu,Ni,Pt,Rh,Fe)9S11
ⓘ 'UM2007-27-S:CuFeIrNiRh'
Formula: (Ni,Fe,Cu,Rh,Ir)11S9
ⓘ 'UM2007-28-S:CuFeIrNi'
Formula: (Ni,Ir,Fe,Cu)8S9
ⓘ 'UM2007-29-S:CuFeIrNi'
Formula: (Ir,Ni,Fe,Cu)8S9
ⓘ 'UM2007-30-S:Fe'
Formula: Fe3S2
ⓘ 'UM2007-31-S:Ti'
Formula: Ti7S3
ⓘ 'UM2007-33-Se:CuRhS'
Formula: (Rh,Cu)9(Se,S)11
ⓘ 'UM2007-42-Te:AsPd'
Formula: Pd7(Te,As)2
ⓘ 'UM2007-43-Te:Pd'
Formula: Pd5Te2
ⓘ 'UM2009-33-SiO:AlKMgTi'
Formula: (Al,K,Mg,Ca)(Si,Ti)2O5 or KAl2MgTi(Si,Al)11O28 (?)
ⓘ Uraninite
Formula: UO2
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ Uraninite var. Pitchblende
Formula: UO2
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Uvarovite
Formula: Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Vaesite
Formula: NiS2
ⓘ Valentinite
Formula: Sb2O3
ⓘ Vermiculite
Formula: Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
ⓘ Vesuvianite
Formula: Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Voltaite
Formula: K2Fe2+5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
ⓘ Watanabeite
Formula: Cu4(As,Sb)2S5
ⓘ Wenjiite (TL)
Formula: Ti10SixPy
Type Locality:
References:
Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Hatert, Frédéric, Pasero, Marco, Mills, Stuart J. (2021) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) – Newsletter 61. European Journal of Mineralogy, 33 (3) 299-304 doi:10.5194/ejm-33-299-2021
Mugnaioli, E., Xiong, F., Xu, X., Gemmi, M., Wirth, R., Yang, J., & Grew, E. S. (2022). Wodegongjieite, ideally KCa3 (Al7Si9) O32, a new sheet silicate isostructural with the feldspar polymorph kokchetavite, KAlSi3O8. Mineralogical Magazine, 86(6), 975-987.
Borriello, Roberto, Xiong, Fahui, Ma, Chi, Lorenzon, Sofia, Mugnaioli, Enrico, Yang, Jingsui, Xu, Xiangzhen, Grew, Edward S. (2025) Jianmuite, ZrTi4+Ti3+5Al3O16, a new mineral from the Allende meteorite and from chromitite near Kangjinla, Tibet, China. American Mineralogist, 110 (4). 630-642 doi:10.2138/am-2024-9362
ⓘ 'White mica'
ⓘ Wittichenite
Formula: Cu3BiS3
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Wodegongjieite (TL)
Formula: KCa3(Al7Si9)O32
Type Locality:
ⓘ 'Wolfachite'
Formula: Ni(As,Sb)S
ⓘ 'Wolframite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Wollastonite
Formula: Ca3(Si3O9)
Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.
ⓘ Wüstite
Formula: FeO
ⓘ 'Xenotime'
ⓘ Yarlongite (TL)
Formula: Cr4Fe4NiC4
ⓘ Yingjiangite (TL)
Formula: K2Ca(UO2)7(PO4)4(OH)6 · 6H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Zangboite (TL)
Formula: TiFeSi2
Type Locality:
ⓘ 'Zeolite Group'
ⓘ Zhiqinite (TL)
Formula: TiSi2
Type Locality:
References:
Xiong, Fahui, Xu, Xiangzhen, Mugnaioli, Enrico, Gemmi, Mauro, Wirth, Richard, Grew, Edward S., Robinson, Paul T., Yang, Jingsui (2020) Two new minerals, badengzhuite, TiP, and zhiqinite, TiSi2, from the Cr-11 chromitite orebody, Luobusa ophiolite, Tibet, China: is this evidence for super-reduced mantle-derived fluids?. European Journal of Mineralogy, 32 (6) 557-574 doi:10.5194/ejm-32-557-2020
Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Hatert, Frédéric, Pasero, Marco, Mills, Stuart J. (2020) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) - Newsletter 52. European Journal of Mineralogy, 32 (1) 1-11 doi:10.5194/ejm-32-1-2020
Mugnaioli, E., Xiong, F., Xu, X., Gemmi, M., Wirth, R., Yang, J., & Grew, E. S. (2022). Wodegongjieite, ideally KCa3 (Al7Si9) O32, a new sheet silicate isostructural with the feldspar polymorph kokchetavite, KAlSi3O8. Mineralogical Magazine, 86(6), 975-987.
ⓘ Zhonghongite (TL)
Formula: Cu29(As,Sb)12S33
Type Locality:
ⓘ Zincite
Formula: ZnO
ⓘ Zinkenite
Formula: Pb9Sb22S42
References:
Jianfang Zhang, Youye Zheng, Gangyang Zhang, Shunbao Gao, Xianren Ye, Zhong Zhang, Minyuan Liu, and Jiqiu Li (2010): Earth Science - Journal of China University of Geosciences 35(6), 1000-1010
Likuan Zhu, Xuexiang Gu, Guanqing Li, Yongmei Zhang, Wenbin Cheng, and Xiaodong Bian (2012): Fluid inclusions in the Zhaxikang Pb-Zn-Sb polymetallic deposit, south Tibet, and their geological significance. Geoscience 26(3), 453-463 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Yiyun Wang, Juxing Tang, Wenbao Zheng, Bin Lin, Qiufeng Leng, Wei Chen, Shuai Ding, Junlong Song, and Yunfeng Xu (2012): Acta Geoscientica Sinica 33(4), 681-692
Bin Lin, Juxing Tang, Wenbao Zheng, Qiufeng Leng, Yiyun Wang, MinYuan Liu, Huanhuan Yang, Shuai Ding, Lihua Zhang, and Hongzhang Yang (2013): Mineral Deposits 32(5), 899-914
Wei Liang, Yuanchuan Zheng, Zhusen Yang, Zhenqing Li, Yingchao Liu, Yunfei Liu, Qiuyun Li, Qingzhong Sun, Qiang Fu, and Zengqian Hou (2014): Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica 33(1), 64-78
ⓘ 'Zinnwaldite'
ⓘ Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 40 localities in this region.
ⓘ Zoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

Gallery:

Be3Al2Si6O18ⓘ Beryl var. Aquamarine
trans.png
Aquamarine, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Aquamarine, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Aquamarine

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Aquamarine

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Aquamarine, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Aquamarine, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Aquamarine

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Aquamarine

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Aquamarine, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Aquamarine, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)ⓘ Epidote
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Epidote

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Epidote

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Epidote

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2ⓘ Topaz
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Topaz, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Topaz

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Topaz, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Topaz, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Topaz, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Topaz

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Topaz, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Topaz, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Topaz, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Topaz

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Zⓘ 'Tourmaline'
trans.png
Tourmaline

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Tourmaline, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Tourmaline

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Tourmaline

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Tourmaline, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Tourmaline

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Tourmaline

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China
trans.png
Tourmaline, etc.

Nujiang Valley, Nujiang, Yunnan, China

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘNative Aluminium1.AA.05Al
ⓘNative Copper1.AA.05Cu
ⓘNative Gold
var. Electrum		1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
ⓘ1.AA.05Au
ⓘNative Lead1.AA.05Pb
ⓘNative Nickel1.AA.05Ni
ⓘNative Silver1.AA.05Ag
ⓘvar. Küstelite1.AA.05Ag
ⓘNative Zinc1.AB.05Zn
ⓘNative Titanium (TL)1.AB.05Ti
ⓘ'Tongxinite'1.AB.10bCu2Zn
ⓘNative Indium1.AC.05In
ⓘNative Tin1.AC.10Sn
ⓘNative Chromium1.AE.05Cr
ⓘNative Iron1.AE.05Fe
ⓘNative Tungsten1.AE.05W
ⓘAwaruite1.AE.20Ni3Fe
ⓘNative Osmium1.AF.05(Os,Ir,Ru)
ⓘNative Ruthenium1.AF.05(Ru,Ir)
ⓘNative Osmium
var. Iridosmine		1.AF.05(Os,Ir)
ⓘNative Iridium1.AF.10(Ir,Os,Ru)
ⓘNative Palladium1.AF.10(Pd,Pt)
ⓘNative Rhodium1.AF.10(Rh,Pt)
ⓘNative Iridium
var. Osmiridium		1.AF.10(Ir,Os,Ru)
ⓘvar. Rutheniridium1.AF.10(Ir,Ru)
ⓘ'Native Tantalum'1.AH.15Ta
ⓘMaurogemmiite (TL)1.AI.Ti10Fe3O3
ⓘPaulrobinsonite (TL)1.AI.Ti8Fe4O2
ⓘWenjiite (TL)1.B0.Ti10SixPy
ⓘJingsuiite (TL)1.B0.05TiB2
ⓘKhamrabaevite1.BA.20(Ti,V,Fe)C
ⓘQusongite (TL)1.BA.25WC
ⓘYarlongite (TL)1.BA.30Cr4Fe4NiC4
ⓘZangboite (TL)1.BB.TiFeSi2
ⓘKangjinlaite (TL)1.BB.Ti11Si10
ⓘNaquite (TL)1.BB.15FeSi
ⓘLinzhiite (TL)1.BB.20FeSi2
ⓘLuobusaite (TL)1.BB.25Fe0.84Si2
ⓘZhiqinite (TL)1.BB.65TiSi2
ⓘ'UM2007-16-N:Ti'1.BC.Ti7N3
ⓘQingsongite (TL)1.BC.BN
ⓘOsbornite1.BC.15TiN
ⓘBadengzhuite (TL)1.BD.60TiP
ⓘNative Bismuth1.CA.05Bi
ⓘGraphite1.CB.05aC
ⓘDiamond1.CB.10aC
ⓘNative Silicon1.CB.15Si
ⓘNative Sulphur1.CC.05S8
ⓘMoissanite1.DA.SiC
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘDyscrasite2.AA.35Ag3Sb
ⓘPolkanovite2.AC.30Rh12As7
ⓘ'UM1999-02-As:NiRh'2.AC.30(Rh,Ni)7As4
ⓘJuxingite (TL)2.BA. Bi6Cu140Fe30S125
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘDigenite2.BA.10Cu9S5
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘAcanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
ⓘHessite2.BA.60Ag2Te
ⓘPetzite2.BA.75Ag3AuTe2
ⓘ'UM2007-27-S:CuFeIrNiRh'2.BB.(Ni,Fe,Cu,Rh,Ir)11S9
ⓘHeazlewoodite2.BB.05Ni3S2
ⓘ'UM2007-30-S:Fe'2.BB.05Fe3S2
ⓘPentlandite2.BB.15(NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘCovellite2.CA.05aCuS
ⓘSphalerite
var. Mátraite		2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘ2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘvar. Marmatite2.CB.05a(Zn,Fe)S
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘStannite2.CB.15aCu2FeSnS4
ⓘLautite2.CB.40CuAsS
ⓘGreenockite ?2.CB.45CdS
ⓘRambergite2.CB.45MnS
ⓘ'UM2007-26-S:CuFeIrNiPtRh'2.CC.(Ir,Cu,Ni,Pt,Rh,Fe)9S11
ⓘNickeline2.CC.05NiAs
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
ⓘTroilite2.CC.10FeS
ⓘRuthenarsenite2.CC.15(Ru,Ni)As
ⓘMillerite2.CC.20NiS
ⓘMackinawite2.CC.25FeS
ⓘAlabandite2.CD.10MnS
ⓘClausthalite ?2.CD.10PbSe
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘvar. Silver-bearing Galena2.CD.10PbS with Ag
ⓘCinnabar2.CD.15aHgS
ⓘCarrollite2.DA.05CuCo2S4
ⓘLinnaeite2.DA.05Co2+Co3+2S4
ⓘBismuthinite2.DB.05Bi2S3
ⓘStibnite2.DB.05Sb2S3
ⓘKashinite2.DB.15Ir2S3
ⓘJoséite-A2.DC.05Bi4TeS2
ⓘTetradymite2.DC.05Bi2Te2S
ⓘTsumoite2.DC.05BiTe
ⓘSylvanite2.EA.05AgAuTe4
ⓘMelonite2.EA.20NiTe2
ⓘMolybdenite2.EA.30MoS2
ⓘIridarsenite2.EB.(Ir,Ru)As2
ⓘPyrite
var. Gold-bearing Pyrite		2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘvar. Bravoite2.EB.05a(Fe,Ni)S2
ⓘErlichmanite2.EB.05aOsS2
ⓘLaurite2.EB.05aRuS2
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘSperrylite2.EB.05aPtAs2
ⓘVaesite2.EB.05aNiS2
ⓘPyrite
var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite		2.EB.05a(Fe,Co)S2
ⓘvar. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite2.EB.05aFe(S,As)2
ⓘMarcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
ⓘArsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
ⓘvar. Danaite2.EB.20(Fe0.90Co0.10)AsS - (Fe0.65Co0.35)AsS
ⓘCobaltite2.EB.25CoAsS
ⓘGersdorffite2.EB.25NiAsS
ⓘIrarsite2.EB.25(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
ⓘSkutterudite2.EC.05CoAs3
ⓘRealgar2.FA.15aAs4S4
ⓘOrpiment2.FA.30As2S3
ⓘPyrargyrite2.GA.05Ag3SbS3
ⓘWittichenite2.GA.20Cu3BiS3
ⓘBournonite2.GA.50PbCuSbS3
ⓘTennantite-(Ni) (TL)2.GB.Cu6(Cu4Ni2)As4S12S
ⓘTetrahedrite-(Ni) (TL)2.GB.Cu6(Cu4Ni2)Sb4S12S
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup
var. Bismuth-bearing Tetrahedrite'		2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4(Fe/Zn)2)(Sb,Bi)4S12S
ⓘ'Freibergite Subgroup'2.GB.05(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘ'var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'2.GB.05(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup
var. Zinc-bearing Tennantite'		2.GB.05Cu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
ⓘTetrahedrite-(Zn)2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
ⓘPearceite2.GB.15[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘPolybasite2.GB.15[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘSinnerite2.GC.10Cu6As4S9
ⓘWatanabeite2.GC.15Cu4(As,Sb)2S5
ⓘChalcostibite2.HA.05CuSbS2
ⓘZhonghongite (TL)2.HA.30Cu29(As,Sb)12S33
ⓘAikinite2.HB.05aPbCuBiS3
ⓘGladite ?2.HB.05aPbCuBi5S9
ⓘGiessenite2.HB.10bPb27Cu2(Bi,Sb)19S57
ⓘJamesonite2.HB.15Pb4FeSb6S14
ⓘBoulangerite2.HC.15Pb5Sb4S11
ⓘFalkmanite2.HC.15Pb3Sb2S6
ⓘRobinsonite2.HC.20Pb4Sb6S13
ⓘKupčíkite2.JA.10bCu3.4Fe0.6Bi5S10
ⓘPadĕraite2.JA.10eCu7[(Cu,Ag)0.33Pb1.33Bi11.33]S22
ⓘMatildite2.JA.20AgBiS2
ⓘCosalite2.JB.10Pb2Bi2S5
ⓘZinkenite2.JB.35aPb9Sb22S42
ⓘGalenobismutite2.JC.25ePbBi2S4
ⓘEnargite2.KA.05Cu3AsS4
ⓘLuzonite2.KA.10Cu3AsS4
ⓘLarosite2.LB.35(Cu,Ag)21PbBiS13
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘHalite3.AA.20NaCl
ⓘSylvite3.AA.20KCl
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘGoethite4.00.Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘCuprite4.AA.10Cu2O
ⓘTenorite4.AB.10CuO
ⓘZincite4.AB.20ZnO
ⓘLime4.AB.25CaO
ⓘPericlase4.AB.25MgO
ⓘWüstite4.AB.25FeO
ⓘLitharge4.AC.20PbO
ⓘJianmuite (TL)4.BB.ZrTi4+Ti3+5Al3O16
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘHercynite4.BB.05Fe2+Al2O4
ⓘMagnesiochromite4.BB.05MgCr2O4
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘSpinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
ⓘMagnetite
var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite		4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘMaghemite4.BB.15(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4
ⓘMinium4.BD.05Pb3O4
ⓘCorundum4.CB.05Al2O3
ⓘGeikielite4.CB.05MgTiO3
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘCorundum
var. Sapphire		4.CB.05Al2O3
ⓘHematite
var. Specularite		4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘSenarmontite4.CB.50Sb2O3
ⓘValentinite4.CB.55Sb2O3
ⓘQuartz
var. Chalcedony		4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘ4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Rose Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Smoky Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Milky Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘOpal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘCoesite4.DA.35SiO2
ⓘCassiterite4.DB.05SnO2
ⓘRutile4.DB.05TiO2
ⓘSamarskite-(Y)4.DB.25YFe3+Nb2O8
ⓘ'Wolframite Group'4.DB.30 va
ⓘAnatase4.DD.05TiO2
ⓘEuxenite-(Y)4.DG.05(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
ⓘUraninite
var. Pitchblende		4.DL.05UO2
ⓘ4.DL.05UO2
ⓘMolybdite4.E0.10MoO3
ⓘDzhalindite4.FC.05In(OH)3
ⓘDiaspore4.FD.10AlO(OH)
ⓘManganite4.FD.15Mn3+O(OH)
ⓘBrucite4.FE.05Mg(OH)2
ⓘGibbsite4.FE.10Al(OH)3
ⓘLepidocrocite4.FE.15Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘTungstite4.FJ.10WO3 · H2O
ⓘStudtite4.GA.15[(UO2)(O2)(H2O)2] · H2O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘMagnesite5.AB.05MgCO3
ⓘCalcite
var. Manganese-bearing Calcite		5.AB.05(Ca,Mn)CO3
ⓘRhodochrosite5.AB.05MnCO3
ⓘSiderite5.AB.05FeCO3
ⓘSmithsonite5.AB.05ZnCO3
ⓘAnkerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
ⓘCerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
ⓘStrontianite5.AB.15SrCO3
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘBismutite5.BE.25(BiO)2CO3
ⓘThermonatrite5.CB.05Na2CO3 · H2O
ⓘTrona5.CB.15Na3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
Group 6 - Borates
ⓘLudwigite6.AB.30Mg2Fe3+(BO3)O2
ⓘFluoborite6.AB.50Mg3(BO3)(F,OH)3
ⓘSzaibélyite6.BA.15MgBO2(OH)
ⓘBorax6.DA.10Na2(B4O5)(OH)4 · 8H2O
ⓘUlexite6.EA.25NaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘThénardite7.AD.25Na2SO4
ⓘAnhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
ⓘAnglesite7.AD.35PbSO4
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘCelestine7.AD.35SrSO4
ⓘAlunite7.BC.10KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘJarosite7.BC.10KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘRozenite7.CB.15FeSO4 · 4H2O
ⓘChalcanthite7.CB.20CuSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘAlunogen7.CB.45Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O
ⓘCoquimbite7.CB.55AlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
ⓘHalotrichite7.CB.85FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
ⓘPickeringite7.CB.85MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
ⓘTamarugite7.CC.10NaAl(SO4)2 · 6H2O
ⓘAlum-(K)7.CC.20KAl(SO4)2 · 12H2O
ⓘVoltaite7.CC.25K2Fe2+5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
ⓘMagnesiovoltaite7.CC.25K2Mg5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
ⓘMirabilite7.CD.10Na2SO4 · 10H2O
ⓘGypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘAluminite7.DC.05Al2(SO4)(OH)4 · 7H2O
ⓘPowellite7.GA.05Ca(MoO4)
ⓘScheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
ⓘCalcurmolite7.HB.15Ca[(UO2)3(MoO4)2(OH)4](H2O)~5.0
ⓘTengchongite (TL)7.HB.20Ca(UO2)6(MoO4OH)2O2(OH)4 · 9H2O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘAngelellite8.BC.05Fe3+4(AsO4)2O3
ⓘFluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘScorodite8.CD.10Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
ⓘAnnabergite8.CE.40Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘHörnesite8.CE.40Mg3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘAutunite8.EB.05Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
ⓘ'Kivuite'8.EC.10Th(UO2)4(PO3OH)2(OH)8 · 7H2O
ⓘYingjiangite (TL)8.EC.10K2Ca(UO2)7(PO4)4(OH)6 · 6H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘPhenakite9.AA.05Be2SiO4
ⓘForsterite9.AC.05Mg2SiO4
ⓘAndradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘAlmandine9.AD.25Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘGrossular9.AD.25Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘPyrope9.AD.25Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘSpessartine9.AD.25Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘUvarovite9.AD.25Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3
ⓘCoffinite9.AD.30U(SiO4) · nH2O
ⓘThorite9.AD.30Th(SiO4)
ⓘZircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
ⓘThorite
var. Uranothorite		9.AD.30(Th,U)SiO4
ⓘSillimanite9.AF.05Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘAndalusite9.AF.10Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘKyanite9.AF.15Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘStaurolite9.AF.30Fe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH)
ⓘTopaz9.AF.35Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
ⓘChondrodite9.AF.45Mg5(SiO4)2F2
ⓘHumite9.AF.50Mg7(SiO4)3F2
ⓘChloritoid9.AF.85Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
ⓘMalayaite9.AG.15CaSn(SiO4)O
ⓘTitanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
ⓘGehlenite9.BB.10Ca2Al[AlSiO7]
ⓘBertrandite9.BD.05Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2
ⓘHemimorphite9.BD.10Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘIlvaite9.BE.07CaFe3+Fe2+2(Si2O7)O(OH)
ⓘClinozoisite9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘEpidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘZoisite9.BG.10(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘVesuvianite9.BG.35Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
ⓘBeryl
var. Aquamarine		9.CJ.05Be3Al2Si6O18
ⓘ9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘCordierite9.CJ.10(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
ⓘDioptase9.CJ.30CuSiO3 · H2O
ⓘDravite9.CK.05NaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘPovondraite9.CK.05NaFe3+3(Mg2Fe3+4)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
ⓘSchorl9.CK.05NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘOxy-dravite9.CK.05Na(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
ⓘEnstatite9.DA.05Mg2Si2O6
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘDiopside
var. Chromium-bearing Diopside		9.DA.15Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
ⓘ9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘHedenbergite9.DA.15CaFe2+Si2O6
ⓘJohannsenite9.DA.15CaMn2+Si2O6
ⓘSpodumene9.DA.30LiAlSi2O6
ⓘAstrophyllite9.DC.05K2NaFe2+7Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
ⓘActinolite9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘFerro-actinolite9.DE.10◻Ca2Fe2+5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘMagnesio-hornblende9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘTremolite9.DE.10◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘPargasite9.DE.15NaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘWollastonite9.DG.05Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘRhodonite9.DK.05CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
ⓘPrehnite9.DP.20Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘTalc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Illite		9.EC.15K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘParagonite9.EC.15NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Phengite		9.EC.15KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPhlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘMontmorillonite9.EC.40(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘVermiculite9.EC.50Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
ⓘClinochlore9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘChamosite
var. Brunsvigite		9.EC.55(Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
ⓘClinochlore
var. Pycnochlorite		9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘDickite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘKaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘAntigorite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘNépouite9.ED.15Ni3Si2O5(OH)4
ⓘAllophane9.ED.20(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
ⓘChrysocolla9.ED.20Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
ⓘDmisteinbergite9.EG.15Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘWodegongjieite (TL)9.FA. KCa3(Al7Si9)O32
ⓘNepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘMicrocline
var. Amazonite		9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘOrthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘSanidine9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘvar. Andesine9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘAnorthite9.FA.35Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘAlbite
var. Oligoclase		9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ'Zeolite Group'9.G0.
ⓘAnalcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘLeucite9.GB.05K(AlSi2O6)
ⓘLaumontite9.GB.10CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Unclassified
ⓘ'K Feldspar
var. Adularia'		-KAlSi3O8
ⓘ'Aeschynite'-
ⓘ'Alkali Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup'-AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ'Andorite'-AgPbSb3S6
ⓘ'Bastnäsite'-(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ'Chabazite'-
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group'-
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup
var. Hornblende'		-AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Hypersthene'-(Mg,Fe)SiO3
ⓘ'Lepidolite'-
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Monazite Group'-REE(PO4)
ⓘ'Tantalite'-(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
ⓘ'Tapiolite'-(Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6
ⓘ'Tourmaline'-AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup
var. Uralite'		-AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ'Zinnwaldite'-
ⓘ'Melnikovite'-
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup
var. Bastite'		-D3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
ⓘ'Leucoxene'-
ⓘ'Xenotime'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group
var. Perthite'		-
ⓘ'Iddingsite'-
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Andradite-Grossular Series'-
ⓘ'Actinolite-Tremolite Series'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'-
ⓘ'Scapolite'-
ⓘ'Hornblende Root Name Group'-◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'Petroleum
var. Bitumen'		-
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Hydromuscovite'-
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
ⓘ'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'-
ⓘ'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Columbite-Tantalite'-
ⓘ'Fergusonite'-
ⓘ'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Smectite Group'-A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ'Glass'-
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Olivine Group'-M2SiO4
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'-AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Wolfachite'-Ni(As,Sb)S
ⓘ'Hydrogoethite'-3Fe2O3 · 4H2O
ⓘ'Högbomite Group'-
ⓘ'UM2007-01-As:CuPd'-(Pd,Cu)7As3
ⓘ'UM2007-02-As:NiPd'-(Pd,Ni)7As4
ⓘ'UM2007-03-As:NiRh'-Rh3Ni3.57As3
ⓘ'UM2007-04-As:Pd'-Pd4As
ⓘ'UM2007-05-As:PdTe'-Pd7(As,Te)2
ⓘ'UM2007-06-As:Rh'-Rh7As3
ⓘ'UM2007-21-S:AsIrRh'-(Rh,Ir)3(S,As)7
ⓘ'UM2007-22-S:AsRu'-Ru3(S,As)7
ⓘ'UM2007-28-S:CuFeIrNi'-(Ni,Ir,Fe,Cu)8S9
ⓘ'UM2007-29-S:CuFeIrNi'-(Ir,Ni,Fe,Cu)8S9
ⓘ'UM2007-31-S:Ti'-Ti7S3
ⓘ'UM2007-33-Se:CuRhS'-(Rh,Cu)9(Se,S)11
ⓘ'UM2007-42-Te:AsPd'-Pd7(Te,As)2
ⓘ'UM2007-43-Te:Pd'-Pd5Te2
ⓘ'Allanite Group'-(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ'White mica'-
ⓘ'UM2000-60-Si:Fe'-Fe3Si7
ⓘ'Carbonate'-
ⓘ'Calc-silicate minerals'-
ⓘ'UM2000-07-E:CrFeNi'-(Ni,Fe,Cr)
ⓘ'UM2000-08-E:CrFeNi'-(Fe,Ni,Cr)
ⓘ'UM2000-09-E:CuFeNiPtRh'-(Pt,Rh)0.55(Fe,Cu,Ni)0.45
ⓘ'UM2000-14-E:FeIrNi'-~Ir(Ni,Fe)2
ⓘ'UM2000-15-E:FeIrNi'-~Ir(Ni,Fe)4
ⓘ'UM2000-16-E:FeIrNi'-~Ir2(Fe,Ni)
ⓘ'UM2000-17-E:FeIrNi'-~Ir3(Ni,Fe)2
ⓘ'UM2000-18-E:FeIrNiOs'-~(Ir,Os)(Ni,Fe)
ⓘ'UM2000-19-E:FeNiPtRh'-(Pt,Rh)0.64(Fe,Ni)0.36
ⓘ'UM2009-33-SiO:AlKMgTi'-(Al,K,Mg,Ca)(Si,Ti)2O5 or KAl2MgTi(Si,Al)11O28 (?)
ⓘ'Tianhongqiite'-CrTiO3(OH)

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Hⓘ AluminiteAl2(SO4)(OH)4 · 7H2O
Hⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ AlunogenAl2(SO4)3 · 17H2O
Hⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Hⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Hⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Hⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Hⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Hⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Hⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Hⓘ BoraxNa2(B4O5)(OH)4 · 8H2O
Hⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Hⓘ CalcurmoliteCa[(UO2)3(MoO4)2(OH)4](H2O)~5.0
Hⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Hⓘ ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
Hⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Hⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Hⓘ CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
Hⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Hⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ DioptaseCuSiO3 · H2O
Hⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ DzhalinditeIn(OH)3
Hⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe52+(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ FluoboriteMg3(BO3)(F,OH)3
Hⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Hⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Hⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Hⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ HörnesiteMg3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Hⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Hⓘ IlvaiteCaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH)
Hⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ KivuiteTh(UO2)4(PO3OH)2(OH)8 · 7H2O
Hⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Hⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Hⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ MirabiliteNa2SO4 · 10H2O
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ NépouiteNi3Si2O5(OH)4
Hⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Hⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Hⓘ Alum-(K)KAl(SO4)2 · 12H2O
Hⓘ PovondraiteNaFe33+(Mg2Fe43+)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Hⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Hⓘ RozeniteFeSO4 · 4H2O
Hⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Hⓘ Studtite[(UO2)(O2)(H2O)2] · H2O
Hⓘ SzaibélyiteMgBO2(OH)
Hⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ TamarugiteNaAl(SO4)2 · 6H2O
Hⓘ TengchongiteCa(UO2)6(MoO4OH)2O2(OH)4 · 9H2O
Hⓘ ThermonatriteNa2CO3 · H2O
Hⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Hⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ TronaNa3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
Hⓘ TungstiteWO3 · H2O
Hⓘ UlexiteNaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O
Hⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Hⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Hⓘ VoltaiteK2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Hⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Hⓘ YingjiangiteK2Ca(UO2)7(PO4)4(OH)6 · 6H2O
Hⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Hⓘ Actinolite-Tremolite Series
Hⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Chamosite var. Brunsvigite(Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Hⓘ Oxy-draviteNa(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Hⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Hⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Hⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ Hydrogoethite3Fe2O3 · 4H2O
Hⓘ Clinochlore var. PycnochloriteMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ MagnesiovoltaiteK2Mg5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Hⓘ TianhongqiiteCrTiO3(OH)
LiLithium
Liⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
BeBeryllium
Beⓘ Beryl var. AquamarineBe3Al2Si6O18
Beⓘ BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Beⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Beⓘ PhenakiteBe2SiO4
BBoron
Bⓘ BoraxNa2(B4O5)(OH)4 · 8H2O
Bⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ FluoboriteMg3(BO3)(F,OH)3
Bⓘ LudwigiteMg2Fe3+(BO3)O2
Bⓘ PovondraiteNaFe33+(Mg2Fe43+)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Bⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ SzaibélyiteMgBO2(OH)
Bⓘ TourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Bⓘ UlexiteNaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O
Bⓘ Oxy-draviteNa(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Bⓘ QingsongiteBN
Bⓘ JingsuiiteTiB2
CCarbon
Cⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Cⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Cⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Cⓘ Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Cⓘ DiamondC
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ GraphiteC
Cⓘ Khamrabaevite(Ti,V,Fe)C
Cⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Cⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cⓘ MoissaniteSiC
Cⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Cⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Cⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Cⓘ StrontianiteSrCO3
Cⓘ ThermonatriteNa2CO3 · H2O
Cⓘ TronaNa3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
Cⓘ QusongiteWC
Cⓘ YarlongiteCr4Fe4NiC4
NNitrogen
Nⓘ OsborniteTiN
Nⓘ UM2007-16-N:TiTi7N3
Nⓘ QingsongiteBN
OOxygen
Oⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Oⓘ AluminiteAl2(SO4)(OH)4 · 7H2O
Oⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ AlunogenAl2(SO4)3 · 17H2O
Oⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Oⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Oⓘ AnataseTiO2
Oⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Oⓘ AngelelliteFe43+(AsO4)2O3
Oⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Oⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Oⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Oⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Oⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Oⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ Beryl var. AquamarineBe3Al2Si6O18
Oⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Oⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Oⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Oⓘ BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Oⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Oⓘ Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
Oⓘ BoraxNa2(B4O5)(OH)4 · 8H2O
Oⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Oⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ CalcurmoliteCa[(UO2)3(MoO4)2(OH)4](H2O)~5.0
Oⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Oⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Oⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Oⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Oⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Oⓘ ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
Oⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Oⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Oⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Oⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ CoesiteSiO2
Oⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Oⓘ CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
Oⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Oⓘ CorundumAl2O3
Oⓘ CupriteCu2O
Oⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Oⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ DioptaseCuSiO3 · H2O
Oⓘ DmisteinbergiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ DzhalinditeIn(OH)3
Oⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Oⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Oⓘ Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe52+(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ FluoboriteMg3(BO3)(F,OH)3
Oⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Oⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Oⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Oⓘ GeikieliteMgTiO3
Oⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Oⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Oⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Oⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Oⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ HörnesiteMg3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Oⓘ HumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
Oⓘ Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Oⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ IlvaiteCaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH)
Oⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ JohannseniteCaMn2+Si2O6
Oⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ KivuiteTh(UO2)4(PO3OH)2(OH)8 · 7H2O
Oⓘ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Oⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ LimeCaO
Oⓘ LudwigiteMg2Fe3+(BO3)O2
Oⓘ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Oⓘ LithargePbO
Oⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Oⓘ MagnesiochromiteMgCr2O4
Oⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Oⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Oⓘ Maghemite(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ MalayaiteCaSn(SiO4)O
Oⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ MiniumPb3O4
Oⓘ MirabiliteNa2SO4 · 10H2O
Oⓘ MolybditeMoO3
Oⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Oⓘ NépouiteNi3Si2O5(OH)4
Oⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Oⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ PericlaseMgO
Oⓘ PhenakiteBe2SiO4
Oⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Oⓘ Uraninite var. PitchblendeUO2
Oⓘ Alum-(K)KAl(SO4)2 · 12H2O
Oⓘ PovondraiteNaFe33+(Mg2Fe43+)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Oⓘ PowelliteCa(MoO4)
Oⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Oⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Oⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Oⓘ Quartz var. Rose QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ RozeniteFeSO4 · 4H2O
Oⓘ RutileTiO2
Oⓘ Samarskite-(Y)YFe3+Nb2O8
Oⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Corundum var. SapphireAl2O3
Oⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Oⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ SenarmontiteSb2O3
Oⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Oⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Oⓘ Quartz var. Smoky QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Oⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Oⓘ StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Oⓘ StrontianiteSrCO3
Oⓘ Studtite[(UO2)(O2)(H2O)2] · H2O
Oⓘ SzaibélyiteMgBO2(OH)
Oⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ TamarugiteNaAl(SO4)2 · 6H2O
Oⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Oⓘ Tapiolite(Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Oⓘ TengchongiteCa(UO2)6(MoO4OH)2O2(OH)4 · 9H2O
Oⓘ TenoriteCuO
Oⓘ ThénarditeNa2SO4
Oⓘ ThermonatriteNa2CO3 · H2O
Oⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Oⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Oⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Oⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Oⓘ TourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Oⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ TronaNa3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
Oⓘ TungstiteWO3 · H2O
Oⓘ UlexiteNaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O
Oⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Oⓘ UraniniteUO2
Oⓘ UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ ValentiniteSb2O3
Oⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Oⓘ VoltaiteK2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Oⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Oⓘ WüstiteFeO
Oⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Oⓘ YingjiangiteK2Ca(UO2)7(PO4)4(OH)6 · 6H2O
Oⓘ ZinciteZnO
Oⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Oⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Oⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Oⓘ Quartz var. Milky QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Oⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite(Th,U)SiO4
Oⓘ Actinolite-Tremolite Series
Oⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Oⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Oⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ Chamosite var. Brunsvigite(Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Oⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Oⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ Oxy-draviteNa(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Oⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Oⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ Olivine GroupM2SiO4
Oⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ Hydrogoethite3Fe2O3 · 4H2O
Oⓘ Clinochlore var. PycnochloriteMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ MagnesiovoltaiteK2Mg5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Oⓘ UM2009-33-SiO:AlKMgTi(Al,K,Mg,Ca)(Si,Ti)2O5 or KAl2MgTi(Si,Al)11O28 (?)
Oⓘ Wodegongjieite KCa3(Al7Si9)O32
Oⓘ TianhongqiiteCrTiO3(OH)
Oⓘ MaurogemmiiteTi10Fe3O3
Oⓘ PaulrobinsoniteTi8Fe4O2
Oⓘ JianmuiteZrTi4+Ti53+Al3O16
FFluorine
Fⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Fⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Fⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Fⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Fⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Fⓘ FluoboriteMg3(BO3)(F,OH)3
Fⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Fⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Fⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Fⓘ HumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
Fⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Fⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Fⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Fⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Fⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
NaSodium
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Naⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Naⓘ BoraxNa2(B4O5)(OH)4 · 8H2O
Naⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Naⓘ HaliteNaCl
Naⓘ MirabiliteNa2SO4 · 10H2O
Naⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Naⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Naⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Naⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Naⓘ PovondraiteNaFe33+(Mg2Fe43+)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Naⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Naⓘ TamarugiteNaAl(SO4)2 · 6H2O
Naⓘ ThénarditeNa2SO4
Naⓘ ThermonatriteNa2CO3 · H2O
Naⓘ TronaNa3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
Naⓘ UlexiteNaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Naⓘ Oxy-draviteNa(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Mgⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Mgⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Mgⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Mgⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Mgⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Mgⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Mgⓘ FluoboriteMg3(BO3)(F,OH)3
Mgⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Mgⓘ GeikieliteMgTiO3
Mgⓘ HörnesiteMg3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Mgⓘ HumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
Mgⓘ Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Mgⓘ LudwigiteMg2Fe3+(BO3)O2
Mgⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Mgⓘ MagnesiochromiteMgCr2O4
Mgⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mgⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ PericlaseMgO
Mgⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Mgⓘ PovondraiteNaFe33+(Mg2Fe43+)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Mgⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Mgⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Mgⓘ SzaibélyiteMgBO2(OH)
Mgⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Mgⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Mgⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Mgⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Mgⓘ Actinolite-Tremolite Series
Mgⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mgⓘ Chamosite var. Brunsvigite(Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Mgⓘ Oxy-draviteNa(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Mgⓘ Clinochlore var. PycnochloriteMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ MagnesiovoltaiteK2Mg5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Mgⓘ UM2009-33-SiO:AlKMgTi(Al,K,Mg,Ca)(Si,Ti)2O5 or KAl2MgTi(Si,Al)11O28 (?)
AlAluminium
Alⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Native AluminiumAl
Alⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Alⓘ AluminiteAl2(SO4)(OH)4 · 7H2O
Alⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Alⓘ AlunogenAl2(SO4)3 · 17H2O
Alⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Alⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Alⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Alⓘ Beryl var. AquamarineBe3Al2Si6O18
Alⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Alⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Alⓘ ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
Alⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Alⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
Alⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Alⓘ CorundumAl2O3
Alⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Alⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ DmisteinbergiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Alⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Alⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Alⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Alⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Alⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Alⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Alⓘ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Alⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Alⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Alⓘ Alum-(K)KAl(SO4)2 · 12H2O
Alⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Alⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Corundum var. SapphireAl2O3
Alⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Alⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Alⓘ StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Alⓘ TamarugiteNaAl(SO4)2 · 6H2O
Alⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Alⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Alⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Alⓘ VoltaiteK2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Alⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Alⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Alⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Alⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Alⓘ Chamosite var. Brunsvigite(Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Alⓘ Oxy-draviteNa(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Alⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ Clinochlore var. PycnochloriteMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ MagnesiovoltaiteK2Mg5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Alⓘ UM2009-33-SiO:AlKMgTi(Al,K,Mg,Ca)(Si,Ti)2O5 or KAl2MgTi(Si,Al)11O28 (?)
Alⓘ Wodegongjieite KCa3(Al7Si9)O32
Alⓘ JianmuiteZrTi4+Ti53+Al3O16
SiSilicon
Siⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Siⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Siⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Siⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Siⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Siⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Beryl var. AquamarineBe3Al2Si6O18
Siⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Siⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Siⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Siⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Siⓘ ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
Siⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Siⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Siⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Siⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ CoesiteSiO2
Siⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Siⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Siⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ DioptaseCuSiO3 · H2O
Siⓘ DmisteinbergiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Siⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Siⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe52+(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Siⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Siⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Siⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Siⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ HumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
Siⓘ Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Siⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Siⓘ IlvaiteCaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH)
Siⓘ JohannseniteCaMn2+Si2O6
Siⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Siⓘ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Siⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ MalayaiteCaSn(SiO4)O
Siⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ MoissaniteSiC
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Siⓘ NépouiteNi3Si2O5(OH)4
Siⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Siⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ PhenakiteBe2SiO4
Siⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ PovondraiteNaFe33+(Mg2Fe43+)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Siⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Siⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Siⓘ Quartz var. Rose QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ Native SiliconSi
Siⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Quartz var. Smoky QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Siⓘ StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Siⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Siⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Siⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Siⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Siⓘ UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Siⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Siⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Siⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Siⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Siⓘ Quartz var. Milky QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ LuobusaiteFe0.84Si2
Siⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Siⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite(Th,U)SiO4
Siⓘ Actinolite-Tremolite Series
Siⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Siⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ Chamosite var. Brunsvigite(Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Siⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Siⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ Oxy-draviteNa(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Siⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Siⓘ Olivine GroupM2SiO4
Siⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ ZangboiteTiFeSi2
Siⓘ NaquiteFeSi
Siⓘ LinzhiiteFeSi2
Siⓘ Clinochlore var. PycnochloriteMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ UM2000-60-Si:FeFe3Si7
Siⓘ ZhiqiniteTiSi2
Siⓘ UM2009-33-SiO:AlKMgTi(Al,K,Mg,Ca)(Si,Ti)2O5 or KAl2MgTi(Si,Al)11O28 (?)
Siⓘ WenjiiteTi10SixPy
Siⓘ KangjinlaiteTi11Si10
Siⓘ Wodegongjieite KCa3(Al7Si9)O32
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Pⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Pⓘ KivuiteTh(UO2)4(PO3OH)2(OH)8 · 7H2O
Pⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Pⓘ YingjiangiteK2Ca(UO2)7(PO4)4(OH)6 · 6H2O
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Pⓘ BadengzhuiteTiP
Pⓘ WenjiiteTi10SixPy
SSulfur
Sⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Sⓘ AikinitePbCuBiS3
Sⓘ AlabanditeMnS
Sⓘ AluminiteAl2(SO4)(OH)4 · 7H2O
Sⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ AlunogenAl2(SO4)3 · 17H2O
Sⓘ AndoriteAgPbSb3S6
Sⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Sⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Bismuth-bearing TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4(Fe/Zn)2)(Sb,Bi)4S12S
Sⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Gold-bearing PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Sⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Sⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Sⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Sⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Sⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Sⓘ ChalcostibiteCuSbS2
Sⓘ CinnabarHgS
Sⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Sⓘ CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
Sⓘ CosalitePb2Bi2S5
Sⓘ CovelliteCuS
Sⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Sⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Sⓘ ErlichmaniteOsS2
Sⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
Sⓘ FalkmanitePb3Sb2S6
Sⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ GalenobismutitePbBi2S4
Sⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Sⓘ GiessenitePb27Cu2(Bi,Sb)19S57
Sⓘ GladitePbCuBi5S9
Sⓘ GreenockiteCdS
Sⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Sⓘ HeazlewooditeNi3S2
Sⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Sⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Sⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ Joséite-ABi4TeS2
Sⓘ KashiniteIr2S3
Sⓘ Larosite(Cu,Ag)21PbBiS13
Sⓘ LauriteRuS2
Sⓘ LautiteCuAsS
Sⓘ LinnaeiteCo2+Co23+S4
Sⓘ LuzoniteCu3AsS4
Sⓘ MackinawiteFeS
Sⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Sⓘ MatilditeAgBiS2
Sⓘ Sphalerite var. MátraiteZnS
Sⓘ MilleriteNiS
Sⓘ MirabiliteNa2SO4 · 10H2O
Sⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Sⓘ OrpimentAs2S3
Sⓘ PadĕraiteCu7[(Cu,Ag)0.33Pb1.33Bi11.33]S22
Sⓘ Pearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Sⓘ PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Sⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sⓘ Alum-(K)KAl(SO4)2 · 12H2O
Sⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sⓘ RealgarAs4S4
Sⓘ RobinsonitePb4Sb6S13
Sⓘ RozeniteFeSO4 · 4H2O
Sⓘ SinneriteCu6As4S9
Sⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Sⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Sⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sⓘ Native SulphurS8
Sⓘ TamarugiteNaAl(SO4)2 · 6H2O
Sⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Sⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ ThénarditeNa2SO4
Sⓘ TroiliteFeS
Sⓘ VaesiteNiS2
Sⓘ VoltaiteK2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Sⓘ WatanabeiteCu4(As,Sb)2S5
Sⓘ WitticheniteCu3BiS3
Sⓘ ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42
Sⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
Sⓘ RambergiteMnS
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Sⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite(Fe,Co)S2
Sⓘ Arsenopyrite var. Danaite(Fe0.90Co0.10)AsS - (Fe0.65Co0.35)AsS
Sⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing TennantiteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Sⓘ KupčíkiteCu3.4Fe0.6Bi5S10
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing PyriteFe(S,As)2
Sⓘ WolfachiteNi(As,Sb)S
Sⓘ UM2007-21-S:AsIrRh(Rh,Ir)3(S,As)7
Sⓘ UM2007-22-S:AsRuRu3(S,As)7
Sⓘ UM2007-26-S:CuFeIrNiPtRh(Ir,Cu,Ni,Pt,Rh,Fe)9S11
Sⓘ UM2007-27-S:CuFeIrNiRh(Ni,Fe,Cu,Rh,Ir)11S9
Sⓘ UM2007-28-S:CuFeIrNi(Ni,Ir,Fe,Cu)8S9
Sⓘ UM2007-29-S:CuFeIrNi(Ir,Ni,Fe,Cu)8S9
Sⓘ UM2007-30-S:FeFe3S2
Sⓘ UM2007-31-S:TiTi7S3
Sⓘ UM2007-33-Se:CuRhS(Rh,Cu)9(Se,S)11
Sⓘ MagnesiovoltaiteK2Mg5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ Tennantite-(Ni)Cu6(Cu4Ni2)As4S12S
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Ni)Cu6(Cu4Ni2)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ ZhonghongiteCu29(As,Sb)12S33
Sⓘ Juxingite Bi6Cu140Fe30S125
ClChlorine
Clⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Clⓘ HaliteNaCl
Clⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Clⓘ SylviteKCl
Clⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Clⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Clⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Clⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
KPotassium
Kⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Kⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Kⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Kⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Kⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Kⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Kⓘ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Kⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Kⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ Alum-(K)KAl(SO4)2 · 12H2O
Kⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ SylviteKCl
Kⓘ VoltaiteK2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Kⓘ YingjiangiteK2Ca(UO2)7(PO4)4(OH)6 · 6H2O
Kⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ MagnesiovoltaiteK2Mg5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Kⓘ UM2009-33-SiO:AlKMgTi(Al,K,Mg,Ca)(Si,Ti)2O5 or KAl2MgTi(Si,Al)11O28 (?)
Kⓘ Wodegongjieite KCa3(Al7Si9)O32
CaCalcium
Caⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Caⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Caⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Caⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Caⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Caⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ CalcurmoliteCa[(UO2)3(MoO4)2(OH)4](H2O)~5.0
Caⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Caⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ DmisteinbergiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Caⓘ Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe52+(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Caⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Caⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Caⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Caⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Caⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ IlvaiteCaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH)
Caⓘ JohannseniteCaMn2+Si2O6
Caⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Caⓘ LimeCaO
Caⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Caⓘ MalayaiteCaSn(SiO4)O
Caⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Caⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ PowelliteCa(MoO4)
Caⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Caⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Caⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Caⓘ TengchongiteCa(UO2)6(MoO4OH)2O2(OH)4 · 9H2O
Caⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Caⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ UlexiteNaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O
Caⓘ UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
Caⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Caⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Caⓘ YingjiangiteK2Ca(UO2)7(PO4)4(OH)6 · 6H2O
Caⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Caⓘ Actinolite-Tremolite Series
Caⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ UM2009-33-SiO:AlKMgTi(Al,K,Mg,Ca)(Si,Ti)2O5 or KAl2MgTi(Si,Al)11O28 (?)
Caⓘ Wodegongjieite KCa3(Al7Si9)O32
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Tiⓘ AnataseTiO2
Tiⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Tiⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Tiⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Tiⓘ GeikieliteMgTiO3
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiⓘ Khamrabaevite(Ti,V,Fe)C
Tiⓘ OsborniteTiN
Tiⓘ RutileTiO2
Tiⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Tiⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Tiⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Tiⓘ Native TitaniumTi
Tiⓘ ZangboiteTiFeSi2
Tiⓘ UM2007-16-N:TiTi7N3
Tiⓘ UM2007-31-S:TiTi7S3
Tiⓘ JingsuiiteTiB2
Tiⓘ BadengzhuiteTiP
Tiⓘ ZhiqiniteTiSi2
Tiⓘ UM2009-33-SiO:AlKMgTi(Al,K,Mg,Ca)(Si,Ti)2O5 or KAl2MgTi(Si,Al)11O28 (?)
Tiⓘ WenjiiteTi10SixPy
Tiⓘ KangjinlaiteTi11Si10
Tiⓘ TianhongqiiteCrTiO3(OH)
Tiⓘ MaurogemmiiteTi10Fe3O3
Tiⓘ PaulrobinsoniteTi8Fe4O2
Tiⓘ JianmuiteZrTi4+Ti53+Al3O16
VVanadium
Vⓘ Khamrabaevite(Ti,V,Fe)C
CrChromium
Crⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Crⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Crⓘ Native ChromiumCr
Crⓘ MagnesiochromiteMgCr2O4
Crⓘ UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
Crⓘ YarlongiteCr4Fe4NiC4
Crⓘ UM2000-07-E:CrFeNi(Ni,Fe,Cr)
Crⓘ UM2000-08-E:CrFeNi(Fe,Ni,Cr)
Crⓘ TianhongqiiteCrTiO3(OH)
MnManganese
Mnⓘ AlabanditeMnS
Mnⓘ JohannseniteCaMn2+Si2O6
Mnⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Mnⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Mnⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Mnⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Mnⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Mnⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Mnⓘ Tapiolite(Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Mnⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Mnⓘ RambergiteMnS
Mnⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
FeIron
Feⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Feⓘ AngelelliteFe43+(AsO4)2O3
Feⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Feⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Bismuth-bearing TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4(Fe/Zn)2)(Sb,Bi)4S12S
Feⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Feⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Gold-bearing PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ AwaruiteNi3Fe
Feⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Feⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Feⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
Feⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feⓘ CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
Feⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Feⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe52+(Si8O22)(OH)2
Feⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Feⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Feⓘ Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ IlvaiteCaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH)
Feⓘ Native IronFe
Feⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Feⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ Khamrabaevite(Ti,V,Fe)C
Feⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ LudwigiteMg2Fe3+(BO3)O2
Feⓘ MackinawiteFeS
Feⓘ Maghemite(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe23+O4
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Feⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Feⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Feⓘ PovondraiteNaFe33+(Mg2Fe43+)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feⓘ RozeniteFeSO4 · 4H2O
Feⓘ Samarskite-(Y)YFe3+Nb2O8
Feⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Feⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Feⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Feⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Feⓘ StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Feⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Feⓘ Tapiolite(Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Feⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Feⓘ TroiliteFeS
Feⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Feⓘ VoltaiteK2Fe52+Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Feⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Feⓘ WüstiteFeO
Feⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Feⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Feⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
Feⓘ LuobusaiteFe0.84Si2
Feⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Feⓘ Actinolite-Tremolite Series
Feⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Feⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Feⓘ Chamosite var. Brunsvigite(Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Feⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite(Fe,Co)S2
Feⓘ Arsenopyrite var. Danaite(Fe0.90Co0.10)AsS - (Fe0.65Co0.35)AsS
Feⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing TennantiteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Feⓘ KupčíkiteCu3.4Fe0.6Bi5S10
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing PyriteFe(S,As)2
Feⓘ Hydrogoethite3Fe2O3 · 4H2O
Feⓘ YarlongiteCr4Fe4NiC4
Feⓘ ZangboiteTiFeSi2
Feⓘ NaquiteFeSi
Feⓘ LinzhiiteFeSi2
Feⓘ UM2007-26-S:CuFeIrNiPtRh(Ir,Cu,Ni,Pt,Rh,Fe)9S11
Feⓘ UM2007-27-S:CuFeIrNiRh(Ni,Fe,Cu,Rh,Ir)11S9
Feⓘ UM2007-28-S:CuFeIrNi(Ni,Ir,Fe,Cu)8S9
Feⓘ UM2007-29-S:CuFeIrNi(Ir,Ni,Fe,Cu)8S9
Feⓘ UM2007-30-S:FeFe3S2
Feⓘ MagnesiovoltaiteK2Mg5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Feⓘ UM2000-60-Si:FeFe3Si7
Feⓘ UM2000-07-E:CrFeNi(Ni,Fe,Cr)
Feⓘ UM2000-08-E:CrFeNi(Fe,Ni,Cr)
Feⓘ UM2000-09-E:CuFeNiPtRh(Pt,Rh)0.55(Fe,Cu,Ni)0.45
Feⓘ UM2000-14-E:FeIrNi~Ir(Ni,Fe)2
Feⓘ UM2000-15-E:FeIrNi~Ir(Ni,Fe)4
Feⓘ UM2000-16-E:FeIrNi~Ir2(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ UM2000-17-E:FeIrNi~Ir3(Ni,Fe)2
Feⓘ UM2000-18-E:FeIrNiOs~(Ir,Os)(Ni,Fe)
Feⓘ UM2000-19-E:FeNiPtRh(Pt,Rh)0.64(Fe,Ni)0.36
Feⓘ MaurogemmiiteTi10Fe3O3
Feⓘ PaulrobinsoniteTi8Fe4O2
Feⓘ Juxingite Bi6Cu140Fe30S125
CoCobalt
Coⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Coⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Coⓘ LinnaeiteCo2+Co23+S4
Coⓘ SkutteruditeCoAs3
Coⓘ Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite(Fe,Co)S2
Coⓘ Arsenopyrite var. Danaite(Fe0.90Co0.10)AsS - (Fe0.65Co0.35)AsS
NiNickel
Niⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Niⓘ AwaruiteNi3Fe
Niⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Niⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Niⓘ HeazlewooditeNi3S2
Niⓘ MeloniteNiTe2
Niⓘ MilleriteNiS
Niⓘ NépouiteNi3Si2O5(OH)4
Niⓘ Native NickelNi
Niⓘ NickelineNiAs
Niⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Niⓘ Ruthenarsenite(Ru,Ni)As
Niⓘ VaesiteNiS2
Niⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Niⓘ UM1999-02-As:NiRh(Rh,Ni)7As4
Niⓘ WolfachiteNi(As,Sb)S
Niⓘ YarlongiteCr4Fe4NiC4
Niⓘ UM2007-02-As:NiPd(Pd,Ni)7As4
Niⓘ UM2007-03-As:NiRhRh3Ni3.57As3
Niⓘ UM2007-26-S:CuFeIrNiPtRh(Ir,Cu,Ni,Pt,Rh,Fe)9S11
Niⓘ UM2007-27-S:CuFeIrNiRh(Ni,Fe,Cu,Rh,Ir)11S9
Niⓘ UM2007-28-S:CuFeIrNi(Ni,Ir,Fe,Cu)8S9
Niⓘ UM2007-29-S:CuFeIrNi(Ir,Ni,Fe,Cu)8S9
Niⓘ UM2000-07-E:CrFeNi(Ni,Fe,Cr)
Niⓘ UM2000-08-E:CrFeNi(Fe,Ni,Cr)
Niⓘ UM2000-09-E:CuFeNiPtRh(Pt,Rh)0.55(Fe,Cu,Ni)0.45
Niⓘ UM2000-14-E:FeIrNi~Ir(Ni,Fe)2
Niⓘ UM2000-15-E:FeIrNi~Ir(Ni,Fe)4
Niⓘ UM2000-16-E:FeIrNi~Ir2(Fe,Ni)
Niⓘ UM2000-17-E:FeIrNi~Ir3(Ni,Fe)2
Niⓘ UM2000-18-E:FeIrNiOs~(Ir,Os)(Ni,Fe)
Niⓘ UM2000-19-E:FeNiPtRh(Pt,Rh)0.64(Fe,Ni)0.36
Niⓘ Tennantite-(Ni)Cu6(Cu4Ni2)As4S12S
Niⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Ni)Cu6(Cu4Ni2)Sb4S12S
CuCopper
Cuⓘ AikinitePbCuBiS3
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Bismuth-bearing TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4(Fe/Zn)2)(Sb,Bi)4S12S
Cuⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Cuⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Cuⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Cuⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuⓘ ChalcostibiteCuSbS2
Cuⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Cuⓘ CovelliteCuS
Cuⓘ CupriteCu2O
Cuⓘ Native CopperCu
Cuⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Cuⓘ DioptaseCuSiO3 · H2O
Cuⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Cuⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
Cuⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Cuⓘ GiessenitePb27Cu2(Bi,Sb)19S57
Cuⓘ GladitePbCuBi5S9
Cuⓘ Larosite(Cu,Ag)21PbBiS13
Cuⓘ LautiteCuAsS
Cuⓘ LuzoniteCu3AsS4
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ PadĕraiteCu7[(Cu,Ag)0.33Pb1.33Bi11.33]S22
Cuⓘ Pearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Cuⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Cuⓘ SinneriteCu6As4S9
Cuⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Cuⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Cuⓘ TenoriteCuO
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ WatanabeiteCu4(As,Sb)2S5
Cuⓘ WitticheniteCu3BiS3
Cuⓘ TongxiniteCu2Zn
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Cuⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing TennantiteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Cuⓘ KupčíkiteCu3.4Fe0.6Bi5S10
Cuⓘ UM2007-01-As:CuPd(Pd,Cu)7As3
Cuⓘ UM2007-26-S:CuFeIrNiPtRh(Ir,Cu,Ni,Pt,Rh,Fe)9S11
Cuⓘ UM2007-27-S:CuFeIrNiRh(Ni,Fe,Cu,Rh,Ir)11S9
Cuⓘ UM2007-28-S:CuFeIrNi(Ni,Ir,Fe,Cu)8S9
Cuⓘ UM2007-29-S:CuFeIrNi(Ir,Ni,Fe,Cu)8S9
Cuⓘ UM2007-33-Se:CuRhS(Rh,Cu)9(Se,S)11
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ UM2000-09-E:CuFeNiPtRh(Pt,Rh)0.55(Fe,Cu,Ni)0.45
Cuⓘ Tennantite-(Ni)Cu6(Cu4Ni2)As4S12S
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Ni)Cu6(Cu4Ni2)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ ZhonghongiteCu29(As,Sb)12S33
Cuⓘ Juxingite Bi6Cu140Fe30S125
ZnZinc
Znⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Bismuth-bearing TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4(Fe/Zn)2)(Sb,Bi)4S12S
Znⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Znⓘ Sphalerite var. MátraiteZnS
Znⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Znⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Znⓘ Native ZincZn
Znⓘ ZinciteZnO
Znⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Znⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
Znⓘ TongxiniteCu2Zn
Znⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Znⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing TennantiteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Znⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
AsArsenic
Asⓘ AngelelliteFe43+(AsO4)2O3
Asⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Asⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Asⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Asⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Asⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
Asⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Asⓘ HörnesiteMg3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Asⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Asⓘ Iridarsenite(Ir,Ru)As2
Asⓘ LautiteCuAsS
Asⓘ LuzoniteCu3AsS4
Asⓘ NickelineNiAs
Asⓘ OrpimentAs2S3
Asⓘ Pearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Asⓘ RealgarAs4S4
Asⓘ Ruthenarsenite(Ru,Ni)As
Asⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Asⓘ SinneriteCu6As4S9
Asⓘ SkutteruditeCoAs3
Asⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
Asⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Asⓘ WatanabeiteCu4(As,Sb)2S5
Asⓘ PolkanoviteRh12As7
Asⓘ UM1999-02-As:NiRh(Rh,Ni)7As4
Asⓘ Arsenopyrite var. Danaite(Fe0.90Co0.10)AsS - (Fe0.65Co0.35)AsS
Asⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing TennantiteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Asⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing PyriteFe(S,As)2
Asⓘ WolfachiteNi(As,Sb)S
Asⓘ UM2007-01-As:CuPd(Pd,Cu)7As3
Asⓘ UM2007-02-As:NiPd(Pd,Ni)7As4
Asⓘ UM2007-03-As:NiRhRh3Ni3.57As3
Asⓘ UM2007-04-As:PdPd4As
Asⓘ UM2007-05-As:PdTePd7(As,Te)2
Asⓘ UM2007-06-As:RhRh7As3
Asⓘ UM2007-21-S:AsIrRh(Rh,Ir)3(S,As)7
Asⓘ UM2007-22-S:AsRuRu3(S,As)7
Asⓘ UM2007-42-Te:AsPdPd7(Te,As)2
Asⓘ Tennantite-(Ni)Cu6(Cu4Ni2)As4S12S
Asⓘ ZhonghongiteCu29(As,Sb)12S33
SeSelenium
Seⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
Seⓘ UM2007-33-Se:CuRhS(Rh,Cu)9(Se,S)11
SrStrontium
Srⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Srⓘ StrontianiteSrCO3
YYttrium
Yⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Yⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Yⓘ Samarskite-(Y)YFe3+Nb2O8
ZrZirconium
Zrⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Zrⓘ JianmuiteZrTi4+Ti53+Al3O16
NbNiobium
Nbⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Nbⓘ Samarskite-(Y)YFe3+Nb2O8
Nbⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Nbⓘ Tapiolite(Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Nbⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
MoMolybdenum
Moⓘ CalcurmoliteCa[(UO2)3(MoO4)2(OH)4](H2O)~5.0
Moⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Moⓘ MolybditeMoO3
Moⓘ PowelliteCa(MoO4)
Moⓘ TengchongiteCa(UO2)6(MoO4OH)2O2(OH)4 · 9H2O
RuRuthenium
Ruⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Ruⓘ Iridarsenite(Ir,Ru)As2
Ruⓘ Native Iridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Ruⓘ LauriteRuS2
Ruⓘ Native Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
Ruⓘ Ruthenarsenite(Ru,Ni)As
Ruⓘ Native Ruthenium(Ru,Ir)
Ruⓘ Native Iridium var. Osmiridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Ruⓘ Native Iridium var. Rutheniridium(Ir,Ru)
Ruⓘ UM2007-22-S:AsRuRu3(S,As)7
RhRhodium
Rhⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Rhⓘ Native Rhodium(Rh,Pt)
Rhⓘ PolkanoviteRh12As7
Rhⓘ UM1999-02-As:NiRh(Rh,Ni)7As4
Rhⓘ UM2007-03-As:NiRhRh3Ni3.57As3
Rhⓘ UM2007-06-As:RhRh7As3
Rhⓘ UM2007-21-S:AsIrRh(Rh,Ir)3(S,As)7
Rhⓘ UM2007-26-S:CuFeIrNiPtRh(Ir,Cu,Ni,Pt,Rh,Fe)9S11
Rhⓘ UM2007-27-S:CuFeIrNiRh(Ni,Fe,Cu,Rh,Ir)11S9
Rhⓘ UM2007-33-Se:CuRhS(Rh,Cu)9(Se,S)11
Rhⓘ UM2000-09-E:CuFeNiPtRh(Pt,Rh)0.55(Fe,Cu,Ni)0.45
Rhⓘ UM2000-19-E:FeNiPtRh(Pt,Rh)0.64(Fe,Ni)0.36
PdPalladium
Pdⓘ Native Palladium(Pd,Pt)
Pdⓘ UM2007-01-As:CuPd(Pd,Cu)7As3
Pdⓘ UM2007-02-As:NiPd(Pd,Ni)7As4
Pdⓘ UM2007-04-As:PdPd4As
Pdⓘ UM2007-05-As:PdTePd7(As,Te)2
Pdⓘ UM2007-42-Te:AsPdPd7(Te,As)2
Pdⓘ UM2007-43-Te:PdPd5Te2
AgSilver
Agⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Agⓘ AndoriteAgPbSb3S6
Agⓘ DyscrasiteAg3Sb
Agⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Agⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Agⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Agⓘ Larosite(Cu,Ag)21PbBiS13
Agⓘ MatilditeAgBiS2
Agⓘ PadĕraiteCu7[(Cu,Ag)0.33Pb1.33Bi11.33]S22
Agⓘ Pearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Agⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Agⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Agⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Agⓘ Native SilverAg
Agⓘ SylvaniteAgAuTe4
Agⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Agⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
Agⓘ Native Silver var. KüsteliteAg
CdCadmium
Cdⓘ GreenockiteCdS
InIndium
Inⓘ DzhalinditeIn(OH)3
Inⓘ Native IndiumIn
SnTin
Snⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Snⓘ MalayaiteCaSn(SiO4)O
Snⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Snⓘ Native TinSn
SbAntimony
Sbⓘ AndoriteAgPbSb3S6
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Bismuth-bearing TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4(Fe/Zn)2)(Sb,Bi)4S12S
Sbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sbⓘ ChalcostibiteCuSbS2
Sbⓘ DyscrasiteAg3Sb
Sbⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
Sbⓘ FalkmanitePb3Sb2S6
Sbⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Sbⓘ GiessenitePb27Cu2(Bi,Sb)19S57
Sbⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Sbⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sbⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Sbⓘ RobinsonitePb4Sb6S13
Sbⓘ SenarmontiteSb2O3
Sbⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ ValentiniteSb2O3
Sbⓘ WatanabeiteCu4(As,Sb)2S5
Sbⓘ ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Sbⓘ WolfachiteNi(As,Sb)S
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Ni)Cu6(Cu4Ni2)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ ZhonghongiteCu29(As,Sb)12S33
TeTellurium
Teⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Teⓘ Joséite-ABi4TeS2
Teⓘ MeloniteNiTe2
Teⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Teⓘ SylvaniteAgAuTe4
Teⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Teⓘ TsumoiteBiTe
Teⓘ UM2007-05-As:PdTePd7(As,Te)2
Teⓘ UM2007-42-Te:AsPdPd7(Te,As)2
Teⓘ UM2007-43-Te:PdPd5Te2
BaBarium
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
CeCerium
Ceⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Ceⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
NdNeodymium
Ndⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
TaTantalum
Taⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Taⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Taⓘ Tapiolite(Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Taⓘ Native TantalumTa
WTungsten
Wⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Wⓘ TungstiteWO3 · H2O
Wⓘ Native TungstenW
Wⓘ QusongiteWC
OsOsmium
Osⓘ ErlichmaniteOsS2
Osⓘ Native Iridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Osⓘ Native Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
Osⓘ Native Iridium var. Osmiridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Osⓘ Native Osmium var. Iridosmine(Os,Ir)
Osⓘ UM2000-18-E:FeIrNiOs~(Ir,Os)(Ni,Fe)
IrIridium
Irⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Irⓘ Iridarsenite(Ir,Ru)As2
Irⓘ Native Iridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Irⓘ KashiniteIr2S3
Irⓘ Native Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
Irⓘ Native Ruthenium(Ru,Ir)
Irⓘ Native Iridium var. Osmiridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Irⓘ Native Osmium var. Iridosmine(Os,Ir)
Irⓘ Native Iridium var. Rutheniridium(Ir,Ru)
Irⓘ UM2007-21-S:AsIrRh(Rh,Ir)3(S,As)7
Irⓘ UM2007-26-S:CuFeIrNiPtRh(Ir,Cu,Ni,Pt,Rh,Fe)9S11
Irⓘ UM2007-27-S:CuFeIrNiRh(Ni,Fe,Cu,Rh,Ir)11S9
Irⓘ UM2007-28-S:CuFeIrNi(Ni,Ir,Fe,Cu)8S9
Irⓘ UM2007-29-S:CuFeIrNi(Ir,Ni,Fe,Cu)8S9
Irⓘ UM2000-14-E:FeIrNi~Ir(Ni,Fe)2
Irⓘ UM2000-15-E:FeIrNi~Ir(Ni,Fe)4
Irⓘ UM2000-16-E:FeIrNi~Ir2(Fe,Ni)
Irⓘ UM2000-17-E:FeIrNi~Ir3(Ni,Fe)2
Irⓘ UM2000-18-E:FeIrNiOs~(Ir,Os)(Ni,Fe)
PtPlatinum
Ptⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Ptⓘ Native Palladium(Pd,Pt)
Ptⓘ Native Rhodium(Rh,Pt)
Ptⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
Ptⓘ UM2007-26-S:CuFeIrNiPtRh(Ir,Cu,Ni,Pt,Rh,Fe)9S11
Ptⓘ UM2000-09-E:CuFeNiPtRh(Pt,Rh)0.55(Fe,Cu,Ni)0.45
Ptⓘ UM2000-19-E:FeNiPtRh(Pt,Rh)0.64(Fe,Ni)0.36
AuGold
Auⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Auⓘ Native GoldAu
Auⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Auⓘ SylvaniteAgAuTe4
HgMercury
Hgⓘ CinnabarHgS
PbLead
Pbⓘ AikinitePbCuBiS3
Pbⓘ AndoriteAgPbSb3S6
Pbⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Pbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Pbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Pbⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Pbⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
Pbⓘ CosalitePb2Bi2S5
Pbⓘ FalkmanitePb3Sb2S6
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS
Pbⓘ GalenobismutitePbBi2S4
Pbⓘ GiessenitePb27Cu2(Bi,Sb)19S57
Pbⓘ GladitePbCuBi5S9
Pbⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Pbⓘ Larosite(Cu,Ag)21PbBiS13
Pbⓘ Native LeadPb
Pbⓘ LithargePbO
Pbⓘ MiniumPb3O4
Pbⓘ PadĕraiteCu7[(Cu,Ag)0.33Pb1.33Bi11.33]S22
Pbⓘ RobinsonitePb4Sb6S13
Pbⓘ ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42
Pbⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
BiBismuth
Biⓘ AikinitePbCuBiS3
Biⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Bismuth-bearing TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4(Fe/Zn)2)(Sb,Bi)4S12S
Biⓘ Native BismuthBi
Biⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Biⓘ Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
Biⓘ CosalitePb2Bi2S5
Biⓘ GalenobismutitePbBi2S4
Biⓘ GiessenitePb27Cu2(Bi,Sb)19S57
Biⓘ GladitePbCuBi5S9
Biⓘ Joséite-ABi4TeS2
Biⓘ Larosite(Cu,Ag)21PbBiS13
Biⓘ MatilditeAgBiS2
Biⓘ PadĕraiteCu7[(Cu,Ag)0.33Pb1.33Bi11.33]S22
Biⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Biⓘ TsumoiteBiTe
Biⓘ WitticheniteCu3BiS3
Biⓘ KupčíkiteCu3.4Fe0.6Bi5S10
Biⓘ Juxingite Bi6Cu140Fe30S125
ThThorium
Thⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Thⓘ KivuiteTh(UO2)4(PO3OH)2(OH)8 · 7H2O
Thⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Thⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite(Th,U)SiO4
UUranium
Uⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Uⓘ CalcurmoliteCa[(UO2)3(MoO4)2(OH)4](H2O)~5.0
Uⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Uⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Uⓘ KivuiteTh(UO2)4(PO3OH)2(OH)8 · 7H2O
Uⓘ Uraninite var. PitchblendeUO2
Uⓘ Studtite[(UO2)(O2)(H2O)2] · H2O
Uⓘ TengchongiteCa(UO2)6(MoO4OH)2O2(OH)4 · 9H2O
Uⓘ UraniniteUO2
Uⓘ YingjiangiteK2Ca(UO2)7(PO4)4(OH)6 · 6H2O
Uⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite(Th,U)SiO4

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Cenozoic : 48.88 ± 0.54 Ma to 3.6 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic TimeRocks, Minerals and Events
Phanerozoic
 Cenozoic
  Neogene
   Pliocene
ⓘ Phlogopite (youngest age)3.6 MaMount Namjagbarwa (Mount Nanjiabawa), Mêdog Co. (Motuo Co.), Nyingtri Prefecture (Linzhi Prefecture), Tibet, China
   Miocene
ⓘ Sanidine (youngest age)8.2 ± 0.5 MaChazi, Ngamring Co. (Angren Co.), Xigazê Prefecture (Rikaze Prefecture; Shigatse Prefecture), Tibet, China
ⓘ Zircon10.9 ± 1.6 MaRongnido, Damxung Co. (Dangxiong Co.), Lhasa, Tibet, China
ⓘ Basaltic-trachyandesite11.5 MaLake Xuru, Ngamring Co. (Angren Co.), Xigazê Prefecture (Rikaze Prefecture; Shigatse Prefecture), Tibet, China
ⓘ Dacite17.3 MaLake Dajiacuo, Saga County, Xigazê Prefecture (Rikaze Prefecture; Shigatse Prefecture), Tibet, China
ⓘ Phlogopite (oldest age)18.8 ± 0.5 MaLake Dajiacuo, Saga County, Xigazê Prefecture (Rikaze Prefecture; Shigatse Prefecture), Tibet, China
    
   
  Paleogene
   Eocene
ⓘ Sanidine (oldest age)48.88 ± 0.54 MaRongnido, Damxung Co. (Dangxiong Co.), Lhasa, Tibet, China

Fossils

There are 53 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences468
Youngest Fossil Listed2.59 Ma (Pleistocene)
Oldest Fossil Listed479 Ma (Early/Lower Ordovician)
Stratigraphic UnitsClick here to view 32 stratigraphic units.
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Amphisphaera
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Actinommidae : Amphisphaera58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Hagiastrum
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Hagiastridae : Hagiastrum237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Higumastra
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Hagiastridae : Higumastra174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Pantanellium
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Pantanelliidae : Pantanellium174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Pseudocrucella
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Hagiastridae : Pseudocrucella174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Pseudostylosphaera
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Hindeosphaeridae : Pseudostylosphaera242 - 228 Ma
Triassic
Spongodiscus
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Spongodiscidae : Spongodiscus58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Spongotripus
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Plagiacanthidae : Spongotripus174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Spongotrochus
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Spongodiscidae : Spongotrochus58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Spongurus
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Spongodiscidae : Spongurus58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Stylosphaera
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Actinommidae : Stylosphaera58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Xiphostylus
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Xiphostylidae : Xiphostylus174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Archaeodictyomitra
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Archaeodictyomitridae : Archaeodictyomitra174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Bathropyramis
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Theoperidae : Bathropyramis58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Canoptum
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Parvicingulidae : Canoptum237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Corum
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Pseudodictyomitridae : Corum237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Dictyocephalus
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Theoperidae : Dictyocephalus58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Dictyomitrella
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Parvicingulidae : Dictyomitrella174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Dorcadospyris
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Triospyrididae : Dorcadospyris58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Eptingium
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Eptingiidae : Eptingium237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Eucyrtidiellum
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Eucyrtidiellidae : Eucyrtidiellum174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Lychnocanoma
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ultranaporidae : Lychnocanoma58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Napora
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ultranaporidae : Napora174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Orbula
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Bekomidae : Orbula58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Parahsuum
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Hsuidae : Parahsuum174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Parvicingula
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Parvicingulidae : Parvicingula174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Phormocyrtis
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Eucyrtidiidae : Phormocyrtis58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Protunuma
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Unumidae : Protunuma174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Stichocapsa
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Eucyrtidiidae : Stichocapsa174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Stichomitra
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Eucyrtidiidae : Stichomitra174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Chusenella
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Schwagerinidae : Chusenella268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Pachyphloia
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Lagenida : Pachyphloiidae : Pachyphloia279.5 - 272.3 Ma
Permian
Parafusulina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Polydiexodinidae : Parafusulina268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Pseudofusulina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Pseudofusulinidae : Pseudofusulina268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Rugososchwagerina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Schwagerinidae : Rugososchwagerina279.5 - 272.3 Ma
Permian
Schwagerina
genus		Animalia : Schwagerina279.5 - 272.3 Ma
Permian
Notoconularia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Staurozoa : Stauromedusae : Conulariidae : Notoconularia323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Anthozoa
class		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa279.5 - 208.5 Ma
Phanerozoic
Allophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Hapsiphyllidae : Allophyllum259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Scleractinia
order		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Guembelastraea
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Gumbelastraea237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Margarophyllia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Margarophylliidae : Margarophyllia237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Montlivaltia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Montlivaltia100.5 - 93.9 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Retiophyllia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Reimaniphylliidae : Retiophyllia237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Gastropoda
class		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Maclurites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Maclureadae : Maclurites478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Peruvispira
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Gosseletinidae : Peruvispira323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Paronaella
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Angulobracchiidae : Paronaella174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Michelinoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthoceratidae : Michelinoceras460.9 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Paradnatoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Paradnatoceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Sinoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Sinoceras460.9 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Ordosoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Polydesmiidae : Ordosoceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Dideroceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Endoceratidae : Dideroceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Manchuroceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Manchuroceratidae : Manchuroceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Metalegoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Metalegoceratidae : Metalegoceras272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Medlicottia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Medlicottiidae : Medlicottia265.1 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Hungarites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Hungaritidae : Hungarites247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Bivalvia
class		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Palaeonucula
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculidae : Palaeonucula182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Paleyoldia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Paleyoldia323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Grammatodon
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Parallelodontidae : Grammatodon182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Aguilerella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Aguilerella182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Deltopecten
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Aviculopectinidae : Deltopecten323.2 - 290.1 Ma
Paleozoic
Entolium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Entoliidae : Entolium208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Gervillia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Gervillia237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Halobia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Halobiidae : Halobia237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Limatula
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Limida : Limidae : Limatula182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Lopha
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Lopha237 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Ptychopteria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pterineidae : Ptychopteria323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Retroceramus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Inoceramidae : Retroceramus182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Trigonia (Kumatrigonia)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigoniidae : Trigonia : Trigonia (Kumatrigonia)237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Myophorella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophorellidae : Myophorella182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Myophoria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophoriidae : Myophoria237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Neoschizodus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophoriidae : Neoschizodus237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Trigonia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigoniidae : Trigonia182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Isocyprina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Arcticidae : Isocyprina237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Neomiodon
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Sphaeriida : Neomiodontidae : Neomiodon170.3 - 166.1 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Myopholas
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myopholadidae : Myopholas182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Pleuromya
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Pleuromyidae : Pleuromya182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Pseudocalymene
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Leiostegiidae : Pseudocalymene478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Ditomopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Phillipsiidae : Ditomopyge290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Bryozoa
phylum		Animalia : Bryozoa323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Goniocladia
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Goniocladiidae : Goniocladia290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Meekopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Hexagonellidae : Meekopora290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Streblotrypa
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Rhabdomesidae : Streblotrypa290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Fenestella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Fenestella323.2 - 279.3 Ma
Paleozoic
Polypora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Polypora323.2 - 279.3 Ma
Paleozoic
Reteporidra
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Polyporidae : Reteporidra323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Thamniscus
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Thamniscus323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Orthida
order		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Enteletes
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Enteletidae : Enteletes265.1 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Chaoiella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Chaoiella323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Compressoproductus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Monticuliferidae : Compressoproductus265.1 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Derbyia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Derbyiidae : Derbyia265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Echinauris
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Echinauris259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Incisius
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Incisius259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Linoproductus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Linoproductidae : Linoproductus259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Marginifera
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Marginifera265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Ogbinia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Ogbinia259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Quinquenella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Rugosochonetidae : Quinquenella259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Retimarginifera
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Retimarginifera298.9 - 254.17 Ma
Paleozoic
Schuchertella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Schuchertellidae : Schuchertella323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Stereochia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Stereochia259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Goleomixa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Psilocamaridae : Goleomixa265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Leiorhynchoidea
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Petasmariidae : Leiorhynchoidea295.5 - 290.1 Ma
Permian
Nudirostralina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchonellidae : Nudirostralina247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Rhynchopora
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchoporidae : Rhynchopora259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Stenoscisma
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Stenoscismatidae : Stenoscisma265.1 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Alispirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Strophopleuridae : Alispirifer323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Crurithyris
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Ambocoeliidae : Crurithyris323.2 - 298.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Cyrtospirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Cyrtospiriferidae : Cyrtospirifer323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Eleutherokomma
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Mucrospiriferidae : Eleutherokomma318.1 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Phricodothyris
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae : Phricodothyris323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Punctospirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Punctospiriferidae : Punctospirifer323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Spiriferellina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Spiriferellinidae : Spiriferellina265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Squamularia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae : Squamularia265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Xestotrema
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Pennospiriferinidae : Xestotrema298.9 - 290.1 Ma
Paleozoic
Spinatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Spinatrypa323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Crinoidea
class		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Isocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Isocrinus237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Theropoda
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Theropoda100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Soricidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Soricomorpha : Soricidae4.9 - 4.2 Ma
Pliocene
Chasmaporthetes
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Hyaenidae : Chasmaporthetes5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Panthera
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : Panthera4.9 - 4.2 Ma
Pliocene
Meles
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Mustelidae : Meles5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Mustela
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Mustelidae : Mustela4.9 - 4.2 Ma
Pliocene
Nyctereutes
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Canidae : Nyctereutes5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Vulpes
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Canidae : Vulpes4.9 - 4.2 Ma
Pliocene
Cricetidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Cricetidae4.9 - 4.2 Ma
Pliocene
Prosiphneus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : Prosiphneus4.9 - 4.2 Ma
Pliocene
Ochotona
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lagomorpha : Ochotonidae : Ochotona5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Cervavitus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Cervidae : Cervavitus5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Bovidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Qurliqnoria
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Qurliqnoria5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Hipparion
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : Hipparion5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Gomphotheriidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Gomphotheriidae5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Anopliidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Anopliidae323.2 - 298.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Ptilophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : Ptilophyllum163.5 - 100.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Pteriomorphia
infraclass		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pteriomorphia247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Tripocyclia
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Xiphostylidae : Tripocyclia174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Archaeospongoprunum
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Archaeospongoprunidae : Archaeospongoprunum237 - 170.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Palinandromeda
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Amphipyndacidae : Palinandromeda174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Guexella
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Eucyrtidiidae : Guexella174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Spongostylus
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Stylosphaeridae : Spongostylus237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Ares
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Ares174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Fletcherithyris
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Dielasmatidae : Fletcherithyris265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Modiolus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Modiolus237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Linoproductidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Linoproductidae323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Elythidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae265.1 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Girtypora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Girtyporidae : Girtypora290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Fenestellida
order		Animalia : Bryozoa : Fenestellida298.9 - 272.3 Ma
Paleozoic
Martiniidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Martiniidae323.2 - 298.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Lhasanella lhasaensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lhasanella : Lhasanella lhasaensis182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Trigonodus xiabolangensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigonodidae : Trigonodus : Trigonodus xiabolangensis208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Isocyprina lhasaensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Arcticidae : Isocyprina : Isocyprina lhasaensis208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Gervillaria tibetica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Gervillaria : Gervillaria tibetica208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Annulotriassocampe
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Annulotriassocampe237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Syringothyrididae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Syringothyrididae259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Clathrocycloma
genus		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Theoperidae : Clathrocycloma58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Theopodium
genus		Retaria : Radiolaria : Nassellaria : Eucyrtiidae : Theopodium58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Cladiscitidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Cladiscitidae247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Martiniinae
subfamily		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Martiniidae : Martiniinae259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Stromatoporida
order		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Stromatoporida237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Nannocricetus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : Nannocricetus4.9 - 4.2 Ma
Pliocene
Trischizolagus dumitrescuae
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lagomorpha : Leporidae : Trischizolagus : Trischizolagus dumitrescuae5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Paracaninia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Plerophyllidae : Paracaninia259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Quemocuomegalodon orientus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Megalodontida : Megalodontidae : Quemocuomegalodon : Quemocuomegalodon orientus237 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Transhsuum hisuikyoense
species		Retaria : Radiolaria : Nassellaria : Hsuidae : Transhsuum : Transhsuum hisuikyoense174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Stichocapsa convexa
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Eucyrtidiidae : Stichocapsa : Stichocapsa convexa174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Hexasaturnalis hexagonus
species		Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Saturnalidae : Hexasaturnalis : Hexasaturnalis hexagonus174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Unuma typicus
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Unumidae : Unuma : Unuma typicus174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Distichophyllia norica
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Reimaniphylliidae : Distichophyllia : Distichophyllia norica237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Floriastrea planinensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Floriastrea : Floriastrea planinensis100.5 - 93.9 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pamiroseris rectilamellosa
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Pamiroseriidae : Pamiroseris : Pamiroseris rectilamellosa237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Volzeia subdichotoma
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Volzeiidae : Volzeia : Volzeia subdichotoma237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Margarosmilia confluens
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Margarophylliidae : Margarosmilia : Margarosmilia confluens237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Margarosmilia zieteni
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Margarophylliidae : Margarosmilia : Margarosmilia zieteni237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Margarosmilia richthofeni
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Procyclolitidae : Margarosmilia : Margarosmilia richthofeni237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Latusastrea provincialis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Heterocoeniidae : Latusastrea : Latusastrea provincialis113 - 93.9 Ma
Cretaceous
Neospirifer (Quadrospira)
subgenus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Trigonotretidae : Neospirifer : Neospirifer (Quadrospira)259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Cimmeriella flexuosa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Linoproductidae : Cimmeriella : Cimmeriella flexuosa290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Chonetella nasuta
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Chonetella : Chonetella nasuta259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Costiferina indica
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Costiferina : Costiferina indica265.1 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Transennatia gratiosa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Transennatia : Transennatia gratiosa259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Marginifera (Marginifera) ornata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Marginifera : Marginifera (Marginifera) ornata259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Davidsoniacea
superfamily		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Davidsoniacea323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Neotornquistia tropicalis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Anopliidae : Neotornquistia : Neotornquistia tropicalis323.2 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Pontisia exoria
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Pontisiidae : Pontisia : Pontisia exoria265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Cyrtella nagmargensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Syringothyrididae : Cyrtella : Cyrtella nagmargensis295.5 - 290.1 Ma
Permian
Elivina tibetana
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Spiriferellidae : Elivina : Elivina tibetana259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Tornquistia ambiensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Anopliidae : Tornquistia : Tornquistia ambiensis298.9 - 290.1 Ma
Paleozoic
Spiriferellina cristata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Spiriferellinidae : Spiriferellina : Spiriferellina cristata259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Hustedia remota
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Hustedia : Hustedia remota259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Cleiothyridina capillata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Cleiothyridina : Cleiothyridina capillata259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Uncinunellina timorensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Wellerellidae : Uncinunellina : Uncinunellina timorensis265.1 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Distichomeandra austriaca
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Margarophylliidae : Distichomeandra : Distichomeandra austriaca237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Stenoscisma gigantea
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Stenoscismatidae : Stenoscisma : Stenoscisma gigantea259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Jinomarginifera lhazeensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Jinomarginifera : Jinomarginifera lhazeensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Spinomarginifera alpha
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Spinomarginifera : Spinomarginifera alpha259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Bicamella timorensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Psilocamaridae : Bicamella : Bicamella timorensis290.1 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Zhejiangospirifer giganteus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Choristitidae : Zhejiangospirifer : Zhejiangospirifer giganteus259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Cyrolexis superstes
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Psilocamaridae : Cyrolexis : Cyrolexis superstes259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Martinia elegans
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Martiniidae : Martinia : Martinia elegans259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Martinia orbicularis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Martiniidae : Martinia : Martinia orbicularis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Spirigerella media
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Spirigerella : Spirigerella media259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Bandoproductus monticulus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Monticuliferidae : Bandoproductus : Bandoproductus monticulus298.9 - 290.1 Ma
Paleozoic
Spiriferella rajah
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Spiriferellidae : Spiriferella : Spiriferella rajah259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Neospirifer (Neospirifer) moosakhailensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Trigonotretidae : Neospirifer : Neospirifer (Neospirifer) moosakhailensis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Spiriferella nepalensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Spiriferellidae : Spiriferella : Spiriferella nepalensis265.1 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Quinquenella glabra
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Rugosochonetidae : Quinquenella : Quinquenella glabra259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Taeniothaerus zhongbaensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Aulostegidae : Taeniothaerus : Taeniothaerus zhongbaensis265.1 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Neospirifer (Quadrospira) tibetensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Trigonotretidae : Neospirifer : Neospirifer (Quadrospira) tibetensis265.1 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Cyclolobus walkeri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Cyclolobidae : Cyclolobus : Cyclolobus walkeri259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Cancrinella cancriniformis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Linoproductidae : Cancrinella : Cancrinella cancriniformis290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Permophricodothyris elegantula
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae : Permophricodothyris : Permophricodothyris elegantula265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Propinacoceras beyrichi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Medlicottiidae : Propinacoceras : Propinacoceras beyrichi272.3 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Betaneospirifer neomarcoui
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Trigonotretidae : Betaneospirifer : Betaneospirifer neomarcoui259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Permophricodothyris squamularioides
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae : Permophricodothyris : Permophricodothyris squamularioides259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Retiophyllia mailonggangensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Reimaniphylliidae : Retiophyllia : Retiophyllia mailonggangensis237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Enteletes tschernyscheffi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Enteletidae : Enteletes : Enteletes tschernyscheffi259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Stenoscisma purdoni
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Stenoscismatidae : Stenoscisma : Stenoscisma purdoni265.1 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Notothyris triplicata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Notothyrididae : Notothyris : Notothyris triplicata259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Pseudois
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Pseudois5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Cerioheterastraea cerioidea
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylophyllidae : Cerioheterastraea : Cerioheterastraea cerioidea237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Toechastraea plana
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Reimaniphylliidae : Toechastraea : Toechastraea plana237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Karatchastraea karatchensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Karatchastraea : Karatchastraea karatchensis237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Margarophyllia stylophylloides
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Margarophylliidae : Margarophyllia : Margarophyllia stylophylloides237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Myriophyllum muensteri
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Cyclastraeidae : Myriophyllum : Myriophyllum muensteri237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Pinacophyllum yunnanensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylophyllidae : Pinacophyllum : Pinacophyllum yunnanensis237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Thamnasteriamorpha loretzi
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Tropiastraeidae : Thamnasteriamorpha : Thamnasteriamorpha loretzi237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Thamnasteria matsushitai
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Thamnasteriidae : Thamnasteria : Thamnasteria matsushitai125 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Bekoma campechensis
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Bekomidae : Bekoma : Bekoma campechensis58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Lychnocanoma babylonis
species		Retaria : Radiolaria : Nassellaria : Ultranaporidae : Lychnocanoma : Lychnocanoma babylonis58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Phormocyrtis turgida
species		Retaria : Radiolaria : Nassellaria : Eucyrtidiidae : Phormocyrtis : Phormocyrtis turgida58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Tiarasmilia casteri
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Turbinoliidae : Tiarasmilia : Tiarasmilia casteri100.5 - 93.9 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Homoeoparonaella elegans
species		Retaria : Radiolaria : Spumellaria : Patulibracchiidae : Homoeoparonaella : Homoeoparonaella elegans237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Homoeoparonaella gigantea
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Patulibracchiidae : Homoeoparonaella : Homoeoparonaella gigantea237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Paronaella kotura
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Angulobracchiidae : Paronaella : Paronaella kotura237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Tritrabs simplex
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Tritrabidae : Tritrabs : Tritrabs simplex174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Unuma echinatus
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Unumidae : Unuma : Unuma echinatus174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Williriedellum ruesti
species		Retaria : Radiolaria : Nassellaria : Williriedellidae : Williriedellum : Williriedellum ruesti174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Parahsuum officerense
species		Retaria : Radiolaria : Nassellaria : Hsuidae : Parahsuum : Parahsuum officerense174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Parahsuum simplum
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Hsuidae : Parahsuum : Parahsuum simplum174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Laxtorum hichisoense
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Canoptidae : Laxtorum : Laxtorum hichisoense174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Hsuum matsuokai
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Hsuidae : Hsuum : Hsuum matsuokai174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Capnuchosphaera theloides
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Capnuchosphaeridae : Capnuchosphaera : Capnuchosphaera theloides237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Capnuchosphaera triassica
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Capnuchosphaeridae : Capnuchosphaera : Capnuchosphaera triassica237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Spongostylus tortilis
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Stylosphaeridae : Spongostylus : Spongostylus tortilis237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Palaeosaturnalis triassicus
species		Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Saturnalidae : Palaeosaturnalis : Palaeosaturnalis triassicus237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Poulpus piabyx
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Poulpidae : Poulpus : Poulpus piabyx237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Annulotriassocampe campanilis
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Annulotriassocampe : Annulotriassocampe campanilis237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Triassocampe sulovensis
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Triassocampe : Triassocampe sulovensis237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Pseudostylosphaera coccostyla
species		Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Hindeosphaeridae : Pseudostylosphaera : Pseudostylosphaera coccostyla242 - 237 Ma
Middle Triassic
Hindeosphaera spinulosa
species		Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Hindeosphaeridae : Hindeosphaera : Hindeosphaera spinulosa237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Parasepsagon variabilis
species		Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Hindeosphaeridae : Parasepsagon : Parasepsagon variabilis242 - 237 Ma
Middle Triassic
Xenorum flexum
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Eptingiidae : Xenorum : Xenorum flexum237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Xenorum jinluense
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Eptingiidae : Xenorum : Xenorum jinluense237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Hagiastrum karnicum
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Hagiastridae : Hagiastrum : Hagiastrum karnicum237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Paronaella trammeri
species		Retaria : Radiolaria : Spumellaria : Angulobracchiidae : Paronaella : Paronaella trammeri237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Tetraporobrachia asymmetrica
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Hagiastridae : Tetraporobrachia : Tetraporobrachia asymmetrica237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Pseudostylosphaera nazarovi
species		Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Hindeosphaeridae : Pseudostylosphaera : Pseudostylosphaera nazarovi242 - 237 Ma
Middle Triassic
Pseudostylosphaera gracilis
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Hindeosphaeridae : Pseudostylosphaera : Pseudostylosphaera gracilis237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Veghicyclia robusta
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Veghicycliidae : Veghicyclia : Veghicyclia robusta237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Canoptum laxum
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Parvicingulidae : Canoptum : Canoptum laxum237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Canoptum paradoxum
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Parvicingulidae : Canoptum : Canoptum paradoxum237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Canoptum zetangense
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Parvicingulidae : Canoptum : Canoptum zetangense237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Canoptum jinluense
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Parvicingulidae : Canoptum : Canoptum jinluense237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Wadispirifer ravana
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Trigonotretidae : Neospirifer : Wadispirifer ravana259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Protocardia stricklandi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Protocardia : Protocardia stricklandi170.3 - 166.1 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Urushtenoidea crenulata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Aulostegidae : Urushtenoidea : Urushtenoidea crenulata265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Posidonia semiundata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Posidoniidae : Posidonia : Posidonia semiundata247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Posidonia dianensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Posidoniidae : Posidonia : Posidonia dianensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Transennatia timorensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Transennatia : Transennatia timorensis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Paraceratites trinodosus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Ceratitidae : Paraceratites : Paraceratites trinodosus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Costirhynchopsis sinensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Cyclothyrididae : Costirhynchopsis : Costirhynchopsis sinensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Verbeekiella australis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Verbeekiellidae : Verbeekiella : Verbeekiella australis268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Hyattoceras geinitzi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Hyattoceras : Hyattoceras geinitzi272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Rostranteris mediterraneum
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Notothyrididae : Rostranteris : Rostranteris mediterraneum265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Lytvolasma ellipticum
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Antiphyllidae : Lytvolasma : Lytvolasma ellipticum268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Comuquia himalayaensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Comuquia : Comuquia himalayaensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Rugivestis gangqiaoensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Rugivestis : Rugivestis gangqiaoensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Bandoproductus hemiglobicus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Monticuliferidae : Bandoproductus : Bandoproductus hemiglobicus295.5 - 290.1 Ma
Permian
Urushtenia zhongbaensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Aulostegidae : Urushtenia : Urushtenia zhongbaensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Terebratuloidea lhunzhubica
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Allorhynchidae : Terebratuloidea : Terebratuloidea lhunzhubica290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Bullarina rostrata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae : Bullarina : Bullarina rostrata259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Notothyris multiplicata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Notothyrididae : Notothyris : Notothyris multiplicata259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Dielasmina xizangensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Dielasmatidae : Dielasmina : Dielasmina xizangensis265.1 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Amplexocarinia geyeri
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Laccophyllidae : Amplexocarinia : Amplexocarinia geyeri265.1 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Bruntonella latisinuata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Bruntonella : Bruntonella latisinuata298.9 - 272.3 Ma
Paleozoic
Acrochordiceras carolinae
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Acrochordiceratidae : Acrochordiceras : Acrochordiceras carolinae247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Coelodonta thibetana
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Coelodonta : Coelodonta thibetana4.2 - 3.2 Ma
Pliocene
Popanoceras sobolewskyanum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Goniatitida : Popanoceratidae : Popanoceras : Popanoceras sobolewskyanum272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Hustedia xainzaensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Hustedia : Hustedia xainzaensis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Parapronorites timorensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pronoritidae : Parapronorites : Parapronorites timorensis272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Neopronorites permicus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Prolecanitida : Pronoritidae : Neopronorites : Neopronorites permicus272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Neogeoceras tenum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Medlicottiidae : Neogeoceras : Neogeoceras tenum272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Agathiceras divisum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Agathiceratidae : Agathiceras : Agathiceras divisum272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Neocrimites jiajiaensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Adrianitidae : Neocrimites : Neocrimites jiajiaensis272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Sosiocrimites jialaensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Goniatitida : Adrianitidae : Sosiocrimites : Sosiocrimites jialaensis272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Popanoceras xizangense
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Popanoceratidae : Popanoceras : Popanoceras xizangense272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Neocrimites obesus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Adrianitidae : Neocrimites : Neocrimites obesus265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Sosiocrimites nitidus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Goniatitida : Adrianitidae : Sosiocrimites : Sosiocrimites nitidus265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Stacheoceras xiukangense
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Vidrioceratidae : Stacheoceras : Stacheoceras xiukangense265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Stacheoceras megamultidentatum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Vidrioceratidae : Stacheoceras : Stacheoceras megamultidentatum265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Stacheoceras yajiangense
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Vidrioceratidae : Stacheoceras : Stacheoceras yajiangense265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Stacheoceras oblatum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Vidrioceratidae : Stacheoceras : Stacheoceras oblatum265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Timorites sinensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Cyclolobidae : Timorites : Timorites sinensis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Xenodiscus xizangensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Xenodiscidae : Xenodiscus : Xenodiscus xizangensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Cyclolobus zhongbaensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Cyclolobidae : Cyclolobus : Cyclolobus zhongbaensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Allorhynchus naliensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Allorhynchidae : Allorhynchus : Allorhynchus naliensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Syringothyris lydekkeri
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Syringothyrididae : Syringothyris : Syringothyris lydekkeri295.5 - 290.1 Ma
Permian
Athyris xetra
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Athyris : Athyris xetra259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Unionites griesbachi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigonodidae : Unionites : Unionites griesbachi237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Hsuum altile
species		Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Hsuidae : Hsuum : Hsuum altile174.1 - 170.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Spiriferella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Spiriferellidae : Spiriferella259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Megaceratites subnodosus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Ceratitidae : Megaceratites : Megaceratites subnodosus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Nankinella inflata
species		Foraminifera : Staffellidae : Nankinella : Nankinella inflata279.5 - 272.3 Ma
Permian
Eoparafusulina tschernyschewi
species		Foraminifera : Schwagerinidae : Eoparafusulina : Eoparafusulina tschernyschewi290.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Perispongidium
genus		Retaria : Radiolaria : Spumellaria : Actinommidae : Perispongidium237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Rossopora intermedia
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Sinoporidae : Rossopora : Rossopora intermedia268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Rossopora maxima
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Sinoporidae : Rossopora : Rossopora maxima268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Trachypsammia dendroides
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Palaeacidae : Trachypsammia : Trachypsammia dendroides268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Trachypsammia xizangensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Palaeacidae : Trachypsammia : Trachypsammia xizangensis268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Schizophorites xizangensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Schizophorites : Schizophorites xizangensis268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Paracaninia lhazeensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Plerophyllidae : Paracaninia : Paracaninia lhazeensis268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Paracaninia xiukangensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Plerophyllidae : Paracaninia : Paracaninia xiukangensis268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Aulohelia irregularis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Auloheliidae : Aulohelia : Aulohelia irregularis268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Tachylasma lhazeensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Pentaphyllidae : Tachylasma : Tachylasma lhazeensis268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Tachylasma tenuiseptatus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Pentaphyllidae : Tachylasma : Tachylasma tenuiseptatus268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Tachylasma xiukangensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Pentaphyllidae : Tachylasma : Tachylasma xiukangensis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Soshkineophyllum xizangensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Polycoeliidae : Sochkineophyllum : Soshkineophyllum xizangensis268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Calophyllum crassimurale
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Polycoeliidae : Calophyllum : Calophyllum crassimurale268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Calophyllum lhazeensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Polycoeliidae : Calophyllum : Calophyllum lhazeensis268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Timorphyllum patokense
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Timorphyllidae : Timorphyllum : Timorphyllum patokense268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Neotimorphyllum xizangense
species		Neotimorphyllum : Neotimorphyllum xizangense268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Stereostylus xizangensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lophophyllidae : Stereostylus : Stereostylus xizangensis268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Neostereostylus xizangensis
species		Neostereostylus : Neostereostylus xizangensis268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Timorphyllum wanneri
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Timorphyllidae : Timorphyllum : Timorphyllum wanneri268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Verbeekiella xizangensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Verbeekiellidae : Verbeekiella : Verbeekiella xizangensis268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Verbeekiella crassiseptata
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Verbeekiellidae : Verbeekiella : Verbeekiella crassiseptata268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Tachylasma qianggongense
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Pentaphyllidae : Tachylasma : Tachylasma qianggongense268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Lytvolasma lhazeense
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Antiphyllidae : Lytvolasma : Lytvolasma lhazeense268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Paeckelmanella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Paeckelmanellidae : Paeckelmanella295.5 - 290.1 Ma
Permian
Eoparafusulina malayensis
species		Foraminifera : Schwagerinidae : Eoparafusulina : Eoparafusulina malayensis290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Monodiexodina wanneri
species		Foraminifera : Schwagerinidae : Monodiexodina : Monodiexodina wanneri290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Monodiexodina gigas
species		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Schwagerinidae : Monodiexodina : Monodiexodina gigas268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Chusenella mingguangensis
species		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Schwagerinidae : Chusenella : Chusenella mingguangensis268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Kutchithyris pentagonalis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Postepithyrididae : Kutchithyris : Kutchithyris pentagonalis168.3 - 166.1 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Kutchithyris zamdaensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Postepithyrididae : Kutchithyris : Kutchithyris zamdaensis168.3 - 166.1 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Wattonithyris zamdaensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Loboidothyrididae : Wattonithyris : Wattonithyris zamdaensis168.3 - 166.1 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Wattonithyris subsphaericus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Loboidothyrididae : Wattonithyris : Wattonithyris subsphaericus168.3 - 166.1 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Halobia charlyana
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Halobiidae : Halobia : Halobia charlyana237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Protocardia rhaetica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Protocardia : Protocardia rhaetica208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Unionites brevis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigonodidae : Unionites : Unionites brevis208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Proavites hueffeli
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Proavites : Proavites hueffeli247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Balatonites balatonicus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Balatonitidae : Balatonites : Balatonites balatonicus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Ptychites opulentus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Ptychitidae : Ptychites : Ptychites opulentus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Anatina suessi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Anatinellidae : Anatina : Anatina suessi208.5 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Eleganuculana nyeruensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Eleganuculana : Eleganuculana nyeruensis228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Paraceratites elegans
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Ceratitidae : Paraceratites : Paraceratites elegans247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Paraceratites brembanus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Ceratitidae : Paraceratites : Paraceratites brembanus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Parakellnerites lhasaensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Ceratitidae : Parakellnerites : Parakellnerites lhasaensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Parakellnerites laticostatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Ceratitidae : Parakellnerites : Parakellnerites laticostatus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Parakellnerites involutus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Ceratitidae : Parakellnerites : Parakellnerites involutus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Danubites michaelis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Danubitidae : Danubites : Danubites michaelis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Reiflingites eugeniae
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Balatonitidae : Reiflingites : Reiflingites eugeniae247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Reiflingites fortis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Ceratitidae : Reiflingites : Reiflingites fortis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Reiflingites gosaviensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Ceratitidae : Reiflingites : Reiflingites gosaviensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Gymnites incultus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Gymnitidae : Gymnites : Gymnites incultus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Panthera blytheae
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : Panthera : Panthera blytheae11.608 - 3.6 Ma
Neogene
Pagiophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Araucariaceae : Pagiophyllum163.5 - 100.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Protovis himalayensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Protovis : Protovis himalayensis11.608 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Cardium (Tulongocardium)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Cardium : Cardium (Tulongocardium)237 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Zandaia angusta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Aviculopectinidae : Zandaia : Zandaia angusta251.2 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Luxitrigonia menggaensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigoniidae : Luxitrigonia : Luxitrigonia menggaensis174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Rutonia bangonghuensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Requieniidae : Rutonia : Rutonia bangonghuensis100.5 - 93.9 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Jurassicorbula fuersichi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myoida : Jurassicorbula : Jurassicorbula fuersichi170.3 - 166.1 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Kobayashites hayamii
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Kobayashites : Kobayashites hayamii182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Pecten (Amussium) donaiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Amusium : Pecten (Amussium) donaiensis182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 53 fossil localities
China
China

Localities in this Region

China
China

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Asia
China
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
Eurasian Plate
Indian Plate (India Plate)

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

[1]Zhang, Bo, Qi, Fan-yu, Gao, Xue-zheng, Li, Xiao-lei, Shang, Yun-tao, Kong, Zhao-yu, Jia, Li-qiong, Meng, Jie, Guo, Hui, Fang, Fu-kang, et al. (2022) Geological characteristics, metallogenic regularity, and research progress of lithium deposits in China. China Geology, 5 (4). 734-767
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