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Halite

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered

This page kindly sponsored by George Frederick Huggins

Photos of Halite (1055)Discuss Halite View 'Best Of' Article

Halite Gallery Search Photos of Halite

Edit Halite Add Synonym Edit CIF structures Clear Cache

Halite

PCA Mine, Carlsbad Potash Mining District, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA

Halite

Searles Lake, San Bernardino County, California, USA

Halite

Wieliczka Mine, Wieliczka County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland

Halite

PCA Mine, Carlsbad Potash Mining District, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA

Halite

Searles Lake, San Bernardino County, California, USA

Halite

Wieliczka Mine, Wieliczka County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland

Halite

PCA Mine, Carlsbad Potash Mining District, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA

Halite

Searles Lake, San Bernardino County, California, USA

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About HaliteHide

Formula:

NaCl

Colour:

Colourless, whitish, yellow, red, purple or blue

Lustre:

Vitreous

Hardness:

2½

Specific Gravity:

2.168

Crystal System:

Isometric

Member of:

Halite Group

Name:

From the Greek άλς, sea, for halites, later modified by J.D. Dana to halite.

Natural sodium chloride (also named rocksalt; water-soluble). Occurs both as evaporite deposits in saline lakes and watercourses, or as bedded sedimentary deposits, or as salt domes.

Experimental volcanic gas condensation by Africano et al. (2002) shown halite to be the predominant sublimate in the 450-550^oC range.

Recent studies show nanosized halite to be the second phase after aragonite that may primarily be deposited in a coral skeleton (Motai et al., 2016).

Acording to Calas et al. (2021) the blue colour comes from metal Na nanoparticles, 2.5–3 nm in diameter. Similar nanoparticles impart red colour to villiaumite.

Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:

1804

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:1804:9

Similar NamesHide

Alite (of Törnebohm)	A synonym of Hatrurite
Hakite-(Cd)	A valid IMA mineral species	Cu₆(Cu₄Cd₂)Sb₄Se₁₂Se
Hakite-(Fe)	A valid IMA mineral species	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂²⁺)Sb₄Se₁₂Se
Hakite-(Hg)	A valid IMA mineral species	Cu₆(Cu₄Hg₂)Sb₄Se₁₂Se
Hakite-(Zn)	A valid IMA mineral species	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄Se₁₂Se
Hallite	A synonym of 'Delessite'
Hallite (of Delamétherie)	A synonym of Aluminite
Hallite (of Lévy)	A synonym of 'Iron-bearing Magnesite'
Haplite	A synonym of 'Aplite'
Hillite	A valid IMA mineral species	Ca₂Zn(PO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
Hoelite	A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered	C₁₄H₈O₂
Howlite	A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered	Ca₂B₅SiO₉(OH)₅
Hullite	A mixture of two or more distinct mineral species
Hyalite	A variety of 'Opal-AN' [Opal]	SiO₂ · nH₂O
Hyalite (of Klaproth)	A synonym of 'Axinite'
Jalite	A synonym of 'Opal-AN'
Salite	A variety of Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆

IMA Classification of HaliteHide

IMA status:

Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)

Classification of HaliteHide

Strunz-mindat (2026):

3.AA.20

3 : HALIDES
A : Simple halides, without H₂O
A : M:X = 1:1, 2:3, 3:5, etc.

Dana 8th ed.:

9.1.1.1

9 : NORMAL HALIDES
1 : AX

Hey's CIM Ref.:

8.1.3

8 : Halides - Fluorides, Chlorides, Bromides and Iodides; also Fluoborates and Fluosilicates
1 : Halides of the alkali metals and ammonium

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

Symbol	Source	Reference for Standard
Hl	IMA–CNMNC	Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
Hl	Kretz (1983)	Kretz, R. (1983) Symbols of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist, 68, 277–279.
Hl	Siivolam & Schmid (2007)	Siivolam, J. and Schmid, R. (2007) Recommendations by the IUGS Subcommission on the Systematics of Metamorphic Rocks: List of mineral abbreviations. Web-version 01.02.07. IUGS Commission on the Systematics in Petrology. download
Hl	Whitney & Evans (2010)	Whitney, D.L. and Evans, B.W. (2010) Abbreviations for names of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist, 95, 185–187 doi:10.2138/am.2010.3371
Hl	The Canadian Mineralogist (2019)	The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download
Hl	Warr (2020)	Warr, L.N. (2020) Recommended abbreviations for the names of clay minerals and associated phases. Clay Minerals, 55, 261–264 doi:10.1180/clm.2020.30

Physical Properties of HaliteHide

Lustre:

Vitreous

Transparency:

Transparent, Translucent

Colour:

Colourless, whitish, yellow, red, purple or blue

Comment:

Calas, G., Galoisy, L., & Geisler, A. (2021). Sodium nanoparticles in alkali halide minerals: Why is villiaumite red and halite blue?. American Mineralogist: Journal of Earth and Planetary Materials, 106(5), 838-842.

Streak:

White

Hardness:

2½ on Mohs scale

Tenacity:

Brittle

Cleavage:

Perfect
On {001}

Fracture:

Conchoidal

Density:

2.168 g/cm³ (Measured) 2.165 g/cm³ (Calculated)

Optical Data of HaliteHide

Type:

Isotropic

RI values:

n = 1.5443

Surface Relief:

None to Very Low
Relative to Canada balsam mounting medium (n ≈ 1.537).

This shows the grain boundary and Becke line effect under plane-polarised light, based on the contrast between this mineral's average refractive index and the mounting medium. It does not take into account mineral colouration.

Focus:

In focus

Dispersion:

Moderately strong

Pleochroism:

Weak

Comments:

The pleochroism is sometimes developed in coloured material after being subjected to pressure.

Comments:

Weakly anisotropic due to stress.

Chemistry of HaliteHide

Mindat Formula:

NaCl

Element Weights:

Element	% weight
Cl	60.663 %
Na	39.337 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.

Elements listed:

Cl, Na - search for minerals with similar chemistry

Common Impurities:

I,Br,Fe,O

Crystallography of HaliteHide

Crystal System:

Isometric

Class (H-M):

m3m(4/m32/m) - Hexoctahedral

Space Group:

Fm3m

Cell Parameters:

a = 5.6404(1) Å

Unit Cell V:

179.44 Å³ (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Normally cubic, rarely octahedral. Crystal faces often cavernous and stepped (hopper crystals). Massive. Coarsely granular to compact; columnar, stalactitic or capillary forms rare.

Twinning:

On {111} (artificial crystals).

Crystallographic forms of HaliteHide

Crystal Atlas:

Image Loading

Click on an icon to view

Halite no.1 - {100} - Goldschmidt (1913-1926)

3d models and HTML5 code kindly provided by www.smorf.nl.

Crystal StructureHide

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Unit Cell | Unit Cell Packed
2x2x2 | 3x3x3 | 4x4x4

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CIF File Best | x | y | z | a | b | c

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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure

ID	Species	Reference	Year	Temp (K)
0003397	Halite	Walker D, Verma P K, Cranswick L M D, Jones R L, Clark S M, Buhre S (2004) Halite-sylvite thermoelasticity American Mineralogist 89 204-210	2004	298
0007970	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007969	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007968	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007967	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007966	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007965	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007964	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007963	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007962	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007961	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007960	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007959	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007958	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007957	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007956	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007955	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007954	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007953	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007952	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0007951	Halite	Wang K, Reeber R R (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23 354-360	1996	293
0000641	Halite	Finger L W, King H E (1978) A revised method of operation of the single-crystal diamond cell and refinement of the structure of NaCl at 32 kbar American Mineralogist 63 337-342	1978	293
0009295	Halite	Abrahams S, Bernstein J (1965) Accuracy of an automatic diffractometer. Measurement of the sodium chloride structure factors _cod_database_code 1000041 Acta Crystallographica 18 926-932	1965	293
0011356	Halite	Wyckoff R W G (1963) Second edition. Interscience Publishers, New York, New York rocksalt structure Crystal Structures 1 85-237	1963	293
0003398	Halite	Walker D, Verma P K, Cranswick L M D, Jones R L, Clark S M, Buhre S (2004) Halite-sylvite thermoelasticity American Mineralogist 89 204-210	2004	373
0003399	Halite	Walker D, Verma P K, Cranswick L M D, Jones R L, Clark S M, Buhre S (2004) Halite-sylvite thermoelasticity American Mineralogist 89 204-210	2004	473
0003400	Halite	Walker D, Verma P K, Cranswick L M D, Jones R L, Clark S M, Buhre S (2004) Halite-sylvite thermoelasticity American Mineralogist 89 204-210	2004	573
0003401	Halite	Walker D, Verma P K, Cranswick L M D, Jones R L, Clark S M, Buhre S (2004) Halite-sylvite thermoelasticity American Mineralogist 89 204-210	2004	673
0003402	Halite	Walker D, Verma P K, Cranswick L M D, Jones R L, Clark S M, Buhre S (2004) Halite-sylvite thermoelasticity American Mineralogist 89 204-210	2004	773
0003403	Halite	Walker D, Verma P K, Cranswick L M D, Jones R L, Clark S M, Buhre S (2004) Halite-sylvite thermoelasticity American Mineralogist 89 204-210	2004	873

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

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_chemical_name_mineral 'Halite'
loop_
_publ_author_name
'Walker D'
'Verma P K'
'Cranswick L M D'
'Jones R L'
'Clark S M'
'Buhre S'
_journal_name_full 'American Mineralogist'
_journal_volume 89 
_journal_year 2004
_journal_page_first 204
_journal_page_last 210
_publ_section_title
;
 Halite-sylvite thermoelasticity
 Sample: msl416031, T = 25 C, P = 0.0 kbar, cell volume = 179.42 ang**3
;
_database_code_amcsd 0003397
_chemical_formula_sum 'Na Cl'
_cell_length_a 5.6401
_cell_length_b 5.6401
_cell_length_c 5.6401
_cell_angle_alpha 90
_cell_angle_beta 90
_cell_angle_gamma 90
_cell_volume 179.416
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn      2.164
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M 'F m 3 m'
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loop_
_atom_site_label
_atom_site_fract_x
_atom_site_fract_y
_atom_site_fract_z
Na   0.00000   0.00000   0.00000
Cl   0.50000   0.50000   0.50000

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing	Intensity
2.821 Å	(100)
1.994 Å	(55)
1.628 Å	(15)
3.258 Å	(13)
1.261 Å	(11)
1.1515 Å	(7)
1.410 Å	(6)

Comments:

Synthetic.

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):

Paragenetic Mode	Earliest Age (Ga)
Stage 2: Planetesimal differentiation and alteration	4.566-4.550
6 : Secondary asteroid phases	4.566-4.560
Near-surface Processes
21 : Chemically precipitated carbonate, phosphate, iron formations
25 : Evaporites (prebiotic)
Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event	<2.4
45b : [Other oxidized fumarolic minerals]
Stage 10a: Neoproterozoic oxygenation/terrestrial biosphere	<0.6
50 : Coal and/or oil shale minerals	<0.36
Stage 10b: Anthropogenic minerals	<10 Ka
54 : Coal and other mine fire minerals (see also #51 and #56)
55 : Anthropogenic mine minerals
57 : Other minerals formed by human processes

Geological Setting:

Sedimentary evaporite deposits. In fluid inclusions. As a fumarole product.

Synonyms of HaliteHide

β-Halite

Common Salt

Halites

Martinsite (of Karsten)

Hair-salt (in part)

Lechedor (in part)

Other Language Names for HaliteHide

Basque:Halita

Catalan:Halita

Czech:Halit

Dutch:Haliet

Estonian:Haliit

French:Halite
Chlorure de sodium
Sal Mare
Sel gemme
Soude muriatée

German:Halit
Alit
Bergsalz
b-Halit
Knistersalz
Kochsalz
Steinsalz

Hebrew:הליט

Italian:Halite
Alite
Salgemma

Japanese:岩塩

Lithuanian:Halitas

Low Saxon/Low German:Halit

Norwegian:Halitt

Polish:Halit

Portuguese:Halita

Romanian:Sare gemă

Russian:Галит

Simplified Chinese:石盐
岩盐

Slovak:Halit

Spanish:Halita
Alita
Sal gema
Sal marina

Telugu:రాతి ఉప్పు

Traditional Chinese:石鹽

Ukrainian:Галіт

Varieties of HaliteHide

Huantajayite

A supposed argentian halite which leaves a milky-white suspension of AgCl when dissolved in water.

Relationship of Halite to other SpeciesHide

Member of:

Halite Group

Other Members of Halite Group:

Carobbiite	KF	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fm3m
Griceite	LiF	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fm3m
Sylvite	KCl	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fm3m
Villiaumite	NaF	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m

Common AssociatesHide

Associations Based on Photo Data:

162 photos of Halite associated with Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
159 photos of Halite associated with Sylvite	KCl
74 photos of Halite associated with 'Shale'
68 photos of Halite associated with 'Selenite'	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
67 photos of Halite associated with Trona	Na₃H(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
66 photos of Halite associated with Tolbachite	CuCl₂
35 photos of Halite associated with Leonite	K₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
29 photos of Halite associated with 'Iron-bearing Boracite'	(Mg,Fe)₃(B₇O₁₃)Cl
28 photos of Halite associated with Nahcolite	NaHCO₃
27 photos of Halite associated with Thénardite	Na₂SO₄

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping Hide

3.AA.	Brontesite	(NH₄)₃PbCl₅	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pnma
3.AA.05	Marshite	CuI	Iso. 43m : F43m
3.AA.05	Nantokite	CuCl	Iso. 43m : F43m
3.AA.05	'UM1999-11:I:CuS'	Cu(I,S)
3.AA.05	Miersite	(Ag,Cu)I	Iso. 43m : F43m
3.AA.10	Tocornalite	(Ag,Hg)I (?)	Hex.
3.AA.10	Iodargyrite	AgI	Hex. 6mm : P6mm
3.AA.15	Bromargyrite	AgBr	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fm3m
3.AA.15	Chlorargyrite	AgCl	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fm3m
3.AA.20	Sylvite	KCl	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fm3m
3.AA.20	Villiaumite	NaF	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
3.AA.20	Carobbiite	KF	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fm3m
3.AA.20	Griceite	LiF	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fm3m
3.AA.25	'UM1998-03-Cl:Tl'	TlCl
3.AA.25	Nataliyamalikite	TlI	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Cmcm
3.AA.25	Lafossaite	Tl(Cl,Br)	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Pm3m
3.AA.25	Salammoniac	NH₄Cl	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m)
3.AA.30	Calomel	[Hg₂]²⁺Cl₂	Tet. 4/mmm(4/m2/m2/m) : I4/mmm
3.AA.30	Moschelite	[Hg₂]²⁺I₂	Tet. 4/mmm(4/m2/m2/m) : I4/mmm
3.AA.30	Kuzminite	HgBr	Tet. 4/mmm(4/m2/m2/m) : I4/mmm
3.AA.35	Neighborite	NaMgF₃	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m)
3.AA.35	Parascandolaite	KMgF₃	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Pm3m
3.AA.40	Javorieite	KFeCl₃	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pnma
3.AA.40	Chlorocalcite	KCaCl₃	Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pnma
3.AA.45	Kolarite	PbTeCl₂	Orth.
3.AA.50	Radhakrishnaite	PbTe₃(Cl,S)₂	Tet.
3.AA.55	Challacolloite	KPb₂Cl₅	Mon. 2/m : P2₁/b
3.AA.60	Hephaistosite	TlPb₂Cl₅	Mon. 2/m : P2₁/b
3.AA.90	Pseudocotunnite	K₂PbCl₄	Orth.

Fluorescence of HaliteHide

In UV light:

Red (SW UV)[Searles Lake, CA]. Orange (SW) [Poland]

Other InformationHide

Thermal Behaviour:

Melts at 804°C.

Notes:

Easily soluble in water.

Special Storage/
Display Requirements:

Avoid humid environments.

Health Risks:

Licking or ingesting raw halite in the "wild" could cause health problems due to unidentified admixed substances (such as alkaline compounds).

Industrial Uses:

Edible salt, chlorine production

Halite in petrologyHide

An essential component of rock names highlighted in red, an accessory component in rock names highlighted in green.

Internet Links for HaliteHide

mindat.org URL:

https://www.mindat.org/min-1804.html
Please feel free to link to this page.

Search Engines:

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Look for Halite in the Rock H. Currier Digital Library

External Links:

Look for Halite on Webmineral

Look for Halite on Wikipedia

Look for Halite on Mineralien Atlas

Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project

References and PDF downloads at RRUFF project

American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database

Handbook of Mineralogy page PDF

Mineral Dealers:

Buy from D. Joyce minerals

References for HaliteHide

Reference List:

Karsten (1845) Journal für praktische Chemie, Leipzig: 36: 127. [as Martinsite].

Dana, James D., Brush, George Jarvis (1868) A System of Mineralogy (5th ed.). p.882p.112

Adam, M. (1869) Tableau minéralogique, Paris. [as Natrikalite].

Exner (1873) Härte an Krystallflächen, Wien.

Raimondi (1876) in: Domeyko, Min. Chili, 5th. Appendix (as Huantajayite).

Cesàro (1888) Société géologique de Belgique, Liége, Memoir: 15: 204.

Brauns (1889) Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paleontologie, Heidelberg, Stuttgart: 1: 113.

Bragg, W.L. (1914) The analysis of crystals by the X-ray spectrometer. Royal Society of London, Proceedings: 9A: 468-489.

Straumanis and Ievins (1914) Zeitschrift für Physik, Brunswick, Berlin: 109: 468.

Tertsch (1932) Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie, Leipzig: 81: 264.

Paniche (1933) Periodico de Mineralogia-Roma: 4: 25. [as β-halite].

Panichi, U. (1933) Sul dimorfismo del salgemma e della silvite. Periodico di Mineralogia: 25-33.

Kennard, T. G.; Howell, David H.; Yaeckel, M. P. (1937) Spectrographic examination of colorless and blue halite. American Mineralogist, 22 (1). 65-67

Murzaev (1941) Ac.sc. Leningrad Comptes rendus (Doklady): 33: 306. [as Saltspar].

Borchert, Werner (1948) Verfärbung von Steinsalz durch Röntgenstrahlen. Heidelberger Beiträge zur Mineralogie und Petrographie, 1 (2). 203-212 doi:10.1007/bf01098083(change of colour due to X-rays)

Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.pp.4-7

Howard, C. L. H., Kerr, P. F. (1960) Blue Halite. Science, 132 (3443). 1886-1887 doi:10.1126/science.132.3443.1886

Savoie, R., Anderson, A. (1966) Infrared and Raman Studies of Crystalline HCl, DCl, HBr, and DBr. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 44 (2) 548-556 doi:10.1063/1.1726724

Hunt, G.R., Salisbury, J.W., Lenhoff, C.J. (1972) Visible and near-infrared spectra of minerals and rocks: V. Halides, phosphates, arsenates, vanadates and borates. Modern Geology: 3: 121-132.

Kirchheimer, F. (1976): Blaues Steinsalz und sein Vorkommen im Neckar- und Oberrheingebiet. Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe D, Heft 18.

Basso R., Della Giusta A., Isetti G. (1977) Anomalie ottiche in cristalli di salgemma. Periodico di mineralogia: 91-98.

Janz, G.J. (1980) Molten-salts data as reference-standards for density, surface-tension viscosity and electrical conductance - KNO3 and NaCl. Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data: 9: 791-829.

Williams-Jones, A.E., Samson, I.M. (1990) Theoretical estimation of halite solubility in the system NaCl-CaCl2-H2O: applications to fluid inclusions. The Canadian Mineralogist: 28: 299-304.

Sonnenfeld, Peter (1995) The color of rock salt—A review. Sedimentary Geology, 94 (3) 267-276 doi:10.1016/0037-0738(94)00093-a

Wang, Kai; Reeber, RobertR. (1996) Thermal expansion of alkali halides at high pressure: NaCl as an example. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals, 23 (6). 354-360 doi:10.1007/bf00199501

Africano, F., Van Rompaey, G., Bernard, A., Le Guern, F (2002) Deposition of trace elements from high temperature gases of Satsuma-Iwojima volcano. Earth Planets and Space, 54 (3). 275-286 doi:10.1186/BF03353027

(2005) Halite. Handbook of Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America

Wesełucha-Birczyńska, Aleksandra, Toboła, Tomasz, Natkaniec-Nowak, Lucyna (2008) Raman microscopy of inclusions in blue halites. Vibrational Spectroscopy, 48 (2) 302-307 doi:10.1016/j.vibspec.2008.05.005

Zelek, Sylwia, Stadnicka, Katarzyna (2010) Structure deformation and spectroscopic properties of blue halite from Kłodawa. Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography, 66. doi:10.1107/s0108767310095553

Matsui, M., Higo, Y., Okamoto, Y., Irifune, T., Funakoshi, K.-I. (2012) Simultaneous sound velocity and density measurements of NaCl at high temperatures and pressures: Application as a primary pressure standard. American Mineralogist, 97 (10) 1670-1675 doi:10.2138/am.2012.4136

Wesełucha-Birczyńska, Aleksandra, Zelek, Sylwia, Stadnicka, Katarzyna (2012) Blue halite colour centre aggregates studied by micro-Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Vibrational Spectroscopy, 60. 124-128 doi:10.1016/j.vibspec.2011.11.001

Zelek, Sylwia M.; Wesełucha-Birczyńska, Aleksandra; Szklarzewicz, Janusz; Stadnicka, Katarzyna M. (2014) Spectroscopic properties of halite from Kłodawa salt mine, central Poland. Mineralogy and Petrology, 109 (1). 45-51 doi:10.1007/s00710-014-0348-0[on blue halite]

Zelek, Sylwia M., Stadnicka, Katarzyna M., Toboła, Tomasz, Natkaniec-Nowak, Lucyna (2014) Lattice deformation of blue halite from Zechstein evaporite basin: Kłodawa Salt Mine, Central Poland. Mineralogy and Petrology, 108 (5) 619-631 doi:10.1007/s00710-014-0323-9

Motai, Satoko, Kawano, Jun, Nagai, Takaya, Sowa, Kohki, Watanabe, Tsuyoshi (2016) Precipitation of halite during calcification of the massive reef-building coral Porites lobata. European Journal of Mineralogy, 28 (2) 265-271 doi:10.1127/ejm/2016/0028-2521

TOBOŁA, Tomasz (2016) Inclusions in anhydrite crystals from blue halite veins in the Kłodawa Salt Dome (Zechstein, Poland). Geological Quarterly, 60 (3). 572-585 doi:10.7306/gq.1274

Mahadik, Pooja, Pathak, Nimai, Sengupta, Pranesh (2018) Spectroscopic studies on blue halite. Journal of Luminescence, 194. 327-333 doi:10.1016/j.jlumin.2017.10.013

Calas, Georges; Galoisy, Laurence; Geisler, Alexis (2021) Sodium nanoparticles in alkali halide minerals: Why is villiaumite red and halite blue? American Mineralogist, 106 (5). 838-842 doi:10.2138/am-2021-7917

Localities for HaliteHide

Showing 1,852 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the

symbol to view information about a locality. The

symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed.

- This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.

- Good crystals or important locality for species.

- World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). ~~Struck out~~ - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.


Afghanistan
Balkh Chimtal District ⓘ Unnamed Salt occurrence [1]	Orris et al. (2002)
Khulm District ⓘ Namaksar Tashkanhan salt deposit	Orris et al. (2002)
ⓘ Tashkurghan Mine	Orris et al. (2002)
Farah Qala-i-Kah District ⓘ Dagh-e Tondi depression	Orris et al. (2002)
Faryab Bilchiragh District ⓘ Khwaja Mod salt deposit	Orris et al. (2002)
Dawlat Abad District ⓘ Andkhoy Mine	Orris et al. (2002)
ⓘ Dawlat Abad salt deposit	Orris et al. (2002)
Pashtun Kot District ⓘ Maymana Mine	Orris et al. (2002)
Ghor Shahrak District ⓘ Heri Rud	Orris et al. (2002)
ⓘ Rugh Mine	Orris et al. (2002)
Herat Adraskan District ⓘ Kavir-i-Nazar Mine	Orris et al. (2002)
Ghurian District ⓘ Namaksar Mine	Orris et al. (2002)
Kandahar Kandahar District ⓘ Ruhabad Mine	Orris et al. (2002)
Spin Boldak District ⓘ Takhteh Pol Mine	Orris et al. (2002)
Nimruz Kang District ⓘ Chakhansur salt deposit	Orris et al. (2002)
Parwan Shinwari District ⓘ Usdurshar salt occurrence	Orris et al. (2002)
Takhar Chal District ⓘ Chal No. 1 Mine	Orris et al. (2002)
ⓘ Chal No. 2 Mine	Orris et al. (2002)
Namak Ab District Taqcha Khana ⓘ Taqcha Khana salt mine	Orris et al. (2002)
Taluqan District ⓘ Nemakab salt occurrence	Orris et al. (2002)

Africa
Afar Triangle (Afar Depression) ⓘ Danakil Depression	Holwerda et al. (1968)
Sahara Desert ⓘ Sahara 97072 meteorite	Lehner et al. (2013)

Albania
Dibër County Dibër ⓘ Kercishti i Siperm	ALLIU (2024)

Algeria
Biskra Province Djemorah District Aures Massif ⓘ Djebel Melah d'El Outaya	Tortochaux F. (1962)
Tébessa Province Ouenza District Ouenza ⓘ Ouenza Mine	Bouzenoune et al. (1997)

Angola
Benguela Province ⓘ Baía Farta	en.wikipedia.org (n.d.)
Huambo Province Bailundo ⓘ Bailundo	Castellano Calvo A et al. (2014)

Antarctica
East Antarctica Princess Elizabeth Land Ingrid Christensen Coast ⓘ Vestfold Hills	Gore et al. (2000)
Queen Maud Land ⓘ Conrad Mountains	Ferrero et al. (2018)
Lützow-Holm Bay East Ongul Island ⓘ Showa Station	Watanuki/ Torii/ Nishiyama/ Morikawa
Victoria Land ⓘ McMurdo Dry Valleys	Bisson et al. (2015)
Taylor Valley ⓘ Lake Bonney	Hodenberg et al. (1983) +1 other reference
Olympus Range ⓘ Mt. Electra	Hodenberg et al. (1983) +1 other reference
Ross Archipelago Ross Island ⓘ Hut Point Peninsula	Browne
ⓘ Mount Erebus	Kammerer (2011)
Wright Valley ⓘ Don Juan Pond	Torii et al. (1965) +1 other reference
West Antarctica Antarctic Peninsula ⓘ Seymour Island	Barczuk et al. (2003)
South Shetland Islands ⓘ Deception Island	CASELLI (Antarctica)

Arabian Peninsula
ⓘ Rub’ al Khali Desert	Smith (1981)

Arctic Ocean
Norwegian Sea Mohns Ridge ⓘ Loki’s Castle	Snook +4 other references

Argentina
Catamarca Province Antofagasta de la Sierra department Antofalla ⓘ Salar de Antofalla	Voss (2002)
ⓘ La Borita	Sillitoe et al. (2023)
ⓘ Tincalayu Mine	Helvaci +4 other references
Chubut Province ⓘ Biedma Department	Brodtkorb et al. (Ed. E.O. Zappettini)
Valdes Peninsula ⓘ Salina Chica	Brodtkorb et al. (Ed. E.O. Zappettini)
ⓘ Salina Grande	Brodtkorb et al. (Ed. E.O. Zappettini)
Gastre Department Navidad project ⓘ Galena Hill	Bouhier et al. (2016)
Paso de Indios Department Los Altares ⓘ Dawsonite locality	Zalba et al. (2011)
Jujuy Province Cochinoca Department Abdón Castro Tolay ⓘ Salinas Grandes	Saravia (1960)
Abra Pampa Cerro Collaguaima ⓘ Collaguayma deposit	Saravia (1960)
Santa Bárbara Department Cerros de Santa Bárbara El Palmar hot springs ⓘ Santa Bárbara sulphur mine	Márquez-Zavalía et al. (1995)
Susques Department Susques ⓘ Salar de Cauchari	Saravia (1960)
Salar de Olaroz ⓘ Unnamed borate workings	Saravia (1960)
Tumbaya Department ⓘ Salinas Grandes	Saravia (1960)
ⓘ Aguaditas deposit	Saravia (1960)
ⓘ Pozo Cavado deposit	Saravia (1960)
ⓘ Tres Morros deposit	Saravia (1960)
Neuquén Province Añelo Department ⓘ Justina bentonite deposit	Musso et al. (2022)
Pehuenches Department ⓘ Paso Huitrín	Ponce et al. (2014)
ⓘ Tromen volcano	... +1 other reference
ⓘ Yesera del Tromen	... +1 other reference
Río Negro Province San Antonio Department ⓘ Salinas del Gualicho	Petrov (n.d.)
ⓘ Salar del Hombre Muerto	VINANTE +4 other references
Salta Province Cafayate Department Santa Maria Valley ⓘ Salinas Grandes	Peña (1970)
ⓘ Real Grande	Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry´s collection
Los Andes department San Antonio de los Cobres ⓘ Salar del Rincon	Ovejero Toledo et al. (2009)
Tolar Grande ⓘ Rio Grande Cu-Au prospect	Aldebaran Resources Inc.
ⓘ Tucumán Province	Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry +1 other reference
ⓘ Burruyacú Department	Peña (1970)
El Timbó ⓘ El Timbó deposit	Peña (1970)
ⓘ Tafí del Valle Department	Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry

Asia
ⓘ Aral Sea	Crétaux et al. (2009)

Atlantic Ocean
Gulf of Mexico Sigsbee Abyssal Plain ⓘ Challenger Knoll	Burk et al. (1969)
Mid-Atlantic Ridge complex Ashadze hydrothermal area ⓘ Ashadze 2	Ayupova et al. (2018)
ⓘ Petersburgskoe hydrothermal field	Ozhogina E.G. et al. (2015) +1 other reference
ⓘ Pobeda-2 hydrothermal field	Gablina et al. (2018)
ⓘ Zenith–Victoria hydrothermal field	Gablina et al. (2017)

Australia
New South Wales Camden County ⓘ Flagstaff Point	Visual identification of Halite uploaded to Mindat to this locality as well (https://www.mindat.org/photo-1426870.html)
ⓘ City of Wollongong	Yash Redkar Collection
Yancowinna Co. Broken Hill district ⓘ Broken Hill	Birch (1999)
Northern Territory Barkly Region ⓘ Bootu Creek Manganese Mine	Scriven et al. (2007)
Queensland City of Mount Isa Mount Isa ⓘ Mount Isa Mines	Sielecki (1988)
City of Townsville ⓘ Saunders Beach	Pye (1980)
Cloncurry Shire Rosebud Station Mary Kathleen district ⓘ Mary Kathleen Mine	T.Kwak & P.Abeysinghe: "Rare earth and ... +1 other reference
South Australia Coorong District Council Ashville ⓘ Pink Lake	Judy Rowe collection
District Council of Mount Barker ⓘ Brukunga Quarry	Graham (1978)
Maralinga Tjarutja (Maralinga Tjarutja Council) ⓘ Camel Lake	John L. Keeling (200)
Pastoral Unincorporated Area Iron Knob ⓘ Iron Monarch Main Pit	Francis (2010)
Nullarbor Regional Reserve ⓘ Murrawijinie Caves	Stefan M. Eberhard (2003)
Olympic Dam ⓘ Olympic Dam Mine
Penong ⓘ Lake MacDonnell Gypsum Mine	SA Geodata Database
Pernatty ⓘ Pernatty Lagoon	ex Joan Lamond Micro Collection
ⓘ Mount Gunson Copper mines	Joel Williams Collection +1 other reference
Stuarts Creek ⓘ Bonython Headland
Robertstown ⓘ Fairview Quarry	Norrish et al. (1957) +1 other reference
Unincorporated Area Whyalla ⓘ Whyalla Salt	Ludbrook (1980)
Wakefield Regional Council Lochiel ⓘ Lake Bumbunga	R Bottrill (unpub.)
Yorke Peninsula Council Inneston Stenhouse Bay ⓘ Marion Lake (Hassell's Lake; Stenhouse Bay)	Judy Rowe collection +1 other reference
ⓘ Snow Lake (Stenhouse Bay; T. Speed)	Record of mines (1980)
Price ⓘ Price Salt Mine (Cheetham Salt; Gulf Salt Co. Ltd; Wills Creek)	Deposit Number: 5166 +1 other reference
Tasmania ⓘ Clarence city	Steve Sorrell Collection
ⓘ Sandford	Steve Sorrell Collection
Huon Valley municipality Southern Islands ⓘ Pedra Branca	Bottrill et al. (2008)
Southern Midlands municipality Tunbridge ⓘ Saltpan Plains	Mathew Latham collection
Waratah-Wynyard municipality Waratah district Waratah-Mt Bischoff ⓘ Mount Bischoff Mine	Bottrill +2 other references
Victoria Central Goldfields Shire Dunolly ⓘ Burnt Creek	Mark Raven
Hindmarsh Shire Dimboola ⓘ Pink Lake	Sorrell (n.d.)
Rural City of Mildura Hattah ⓘ Spectacle Lakes	Sutton (2004) +1 other reference
Mildura Linga ⓘ Pink Lakes	Museum Victoria Mineralogy Collection +2 other references
Surf Coast Shire Lorne ⓘ Eastern Beach	Sorrell (n.d.)
Swan Hill Rural City Bolton ⓘ Myall Lakes Reserve	Ryan Eagle collection +2 other references
Turoar Towan Plains Faunal Reserve (Towan Plains Nature Conservation Reserve) ⓘ Chinkapook Lake	Sutton (2004)
Western Australia Coolgardie Shire Kambalda Kambalda Nickel mines ⓘ Durkin shaft	Nickel et al. (1977)
Widgiemooltha ⓘ Mariners deposit	Kim Macdonald- Rock Shop Coolgardie is ...
Dundas Shire Madura Roadhouse ⓘ Petrogale Cave	Bridge (1977)
Mundrabilla Roadhouse ⓘ Goat Cave	De Waele et al. (2026)
ⓘ Webbs Cave	Lipar et al. (2022)
East Pilbara Shire Rudall River District ⓘ Nifty Cu Mine	Raye et al. (2025)
Yarrie Station ⓘ Eel Creek Formation	Sheppard et al. (2016)
Kalgoorlie-Boulder Shire Haig Sleeper Camp ⓘ North Haig meteorite	Berkley et al. (1978)
Leonora Shire Linden Goldfield ⓘ Red October Gold Mine	Graham (2003)
Menzies Shire Davyhurst Goldfield Callion ⓘ Glasson Gold Mine (BC Pit)	Llorca (1998)
Davyhurst ⓘ Light of Israel Gold Mine (Lights of Israel)	Robertson et al. (2003)
Menangina Station ⓘ Boomerang Lake	Butt et al. (1981)
Moora Shire ⓘ Jingemia Cave	Bridge et al. (1978)
Rottnest Island ⓘ Lake Negri	Stocklmayer (2021)
Westonia Shire Westonia ⓘ Edna May Gold Mine	Simpson et al. (1948)
Wiluna Shire ⓘ Mount Keith	Wilson et al. (2014)
Yilgarn Shire Parker Range Goldfield ⓘ Golden Virgin Gold Mine	R. Hough

Austria
Burgenland Neusiedl am See District Apetlon ⓘ Martenhofenlacke	A.Csaplovics (2014)
ⓘ Warmsee	A.Csaplovics (2014)
Illmitz ⓘ Albersee	A.Csaplovics (2014)
ⓘ Herrnsee	A.Csaplovics (2014)
ⓘ Hölle	Götzinger (2009)
ⓘ Mittlerer Stinkersee	A.Csaplovics (2014)
ⓘ Oberer Stinkersee	Götzinger (2009) +1 other reference
ⓘ Südlicher Stinkersee	A.Csaplovics (2014)
Sankt Andrä am Zicksee ⓘ Zicksee	A.Csaplovics (2014)
Salzburg Hallein District Abtenau ⓘ Gschwandt	Strasser (1989)
Rigaus Webing ⓘ Gypsum mine (Moldan mine)	Strasser (1989)
Hallein ⓘ Hallein - Bad Dürrnberg salt mine	Palache et al. (1951) +1 other reference
Scheffau am Tennengebirge Moosegg ⓘ Moosegg gypsum mine	Strasser (1989)
Salzburg ⓘ Eberhard-Fugger street	Strasser (1989)
St. Johann im Pongau District Bad Gastein ⓘ Thermal water spa	Strasser (1989)
ⓘ Mitterberg mining district	Strasser (1989)
Tamsweg District Muhr ⓘ Weißeck area (incl. Rauchkopf; Riedingscharte)	Steinwender et al. (2014)
Styria Liezen District Admont Klosterkogel ⓘ Gablergraben	A.Weiss (1974)
Altaussee ⓘ Salt mine	Palache et al. (1951) +2 other references
Tyrol Innsbruck-Land District Absam Hall valley ⓘ Salt mine	PRZIBRAM (1936) +3 other references
Upper Austria Gmunden District Bad Ischl Perneck ⓘ Bad Ischler Salzberg	Stromeyer (1817) +1 other reference
Ebensee ⓘ Salt evaporation pond	de.wikipedia.org (n.d.)
Hallstatt ⓘ Salt mine	Palache et al. (1951) +1 other reference
Kirchdorf an der Krems District Spital am Pyhrn Bosruck Mt A9 motorway tunnel (Bosruck tunnel) ⓘ Eastern tunnel	WALLENTA (1985)
ⓘ Western tunnel	Leikauf (2011)
ⓘ Hinterstein Alp gypsum quarry (Pyhrn gypsum quarry)	Gerhard Brandstetter
ⓘ Tannberg	Brandstetter et al. (2020)

Azerbaijan
Baku City ⓘ Bulla Island	Novgorodova M.I. (caspian Sea)

Bahamas
San Salvador District San Salvador Island ⓘ San Salvador caves	Onac B.P. et al. (2009)

Belarus
Gomel Region ⓘ Mazyr District	Russian Journal of Earth Sciences Vol. 6 +1 other reference
Pyetrykaw District ⓘ Pyetrykaw Salt Deposit	Корулин (1976)
Svetlahorsk District ⓘ Davydovsk locality	Корулин (1976)
ⓘ Ostashkovichy Oil Field	Корулин (1976)
ⓘ Vishansk Oil Field	Корулин (1976)
Minsk Region Lyuban District ⓘ Mine 4	Belaruskali
ⓘ Nezhyn Potassium-bearing Field	Корулин (1976)
Salihorsk District ⓘ Starobin Deposit	Russian Journal of Earth Sciences Vol. 6 +3 other references

Belgium
Flanders Limburg Beringen ⓘ Beringen colliery	Lohest (1903) +2 other references
Dilsen-Stokkem Elen ⓘ Elen borehole *	Lohest et al. (1903) +2 other references
ⓘ Hoeselt	Hatert et al. (2002)
Maaseik Neeroeteren ⓘ Neeroeteren borehole	Stainier (1943) +1 other reference
Wallonia Liège Liège Laveu ⓘ La Haye colliery	Lohest (1893) +2 other references
Luxembourg Bastogne Mardasson ⓘ La Wiltz brook quarries	A. Darimont et al.

Bolivia
Chuquisaca Oropeza Province Maragua ⓘ Humaca Mine	Federico Ahlfeld and Alejandro Schneider-Scherbina (1964)
Cochabamba Chapare Province ⓘ Alto Chapare mining district	Petrov (n.d.)
ⓘ El Palmar subdistrict	Petrov (n.d.)
Cachimayu ⓘ Brine spring	Petrov (n.d.)
La Paz Laramcota mine ⓘ Gigante Chico	Kelly et al. (1970)
Loayza Province ⓘ Viloco Mine (Araca Mine)	Kelly et al. (1970)
Oruro Sabaya Province ⓘ Salar de Coipasa	Kempff et al. (La Paz, 2009)
Potosí Nor Lípez Province ⓘ Laguna Cañapa	Bentz (2017)
San Juan ⓘ Cachilaguna (Cachi Laguna; Laguna Cachi)	USGS Bulletin #1975 (1992)
Rafael Bustillo Province Llallagua ⓘ Siglo Veinte Mine ?	Kelly et al. (1970)
ⓘ Salar de Uyuni	Petrov (2003)
Sud Lípez Province ⓘ Laguna Chiar Khota	Bentz et al. (2017)
ⓘ Laguna Chulluncani	Bentz (2017)
ⓘ Laguna Hedionda Sur	Bentz (2017)
ⓘ Laguna Honda Sur	Bentz (2017)
ⓘ Laguna Kollpa (Collpa Laguna)	Fritz Berndt analysis (1955)
ⓘ Laguna Ramaditas	Bentz (2017)
Pastos Grandes ⓘ Villa Alota	Lizeca et al. (1999)
Tarija Entre Rios (O'Connor Province) ⓘ Potrerillo Mine	Ahlfeld et al. (1964)
ⓘ Salinas Mine	Ahlfeld et al. (1964)
ⓘ Santa Bárbara Mine	Ahlfeld et al. (1964)
Serranía San Simon ⓘ San Simon Mine	Federico Ahlfeld y Jorge Muñoz Reyes (1955)
ⓘ Santo Tomás mine	Ahlfeld et al. (1964)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina Tuzla Canton Tuzla ⓘ Tuzla Mine	Bermanec et al. (1994)

Brazil
Mato Grosso Juína ⓘ Sorriso river	Kaminsky et al. (2013) +2 other references
ⓘ Chicória farm	Kaminsky et al. (2015)
Pará São Félix do Xingu ⓘ Açia Au-Cu deposit	Fernandes et al. (2023)
São Geraldo do Araguaia ⓘ Manoel Ambrósio ranch	Revista Brasileira de Geociências
Rio de Janeiro Saquarema ⓘ Lagoa Vermelha	Keim et al. (2026)
Santa Catarina Rio Fortuna ⓘ Nova Fátima deposit	Jelinek et al. (2003)
ⓘ Sergipe	da Silva et al. (2000)
Rosário do Catete ⓘ Taquari-Vassouras mine	www.cetem.gov.br (n.d.) +1 other reference

Canada
ⓘ Alberta	Kohut et al. (1993)
British Columbia Clinton Mining Division Meadow Lake ⓘ Goodenough Lake natron occurrence	Peatfield (n.d.)
Golden Mining Division Brisco Cleland Lake ⓘ Cleland Lake magnesite deposit	Simandi et al. (1991)
Radium Hot Springs ⓘ Mount Brussilof mine (Bay Mag Mine)	Leybourne et al. (2025)
Manitoba Ellice RM ⓘ IMC McAuley 4-22-16-29W well	B.B. Bannatyne (1983)
ⓘ St Lazare-Russell	B.B. Bannatyne (1983)
New Brunswick Charlotte Co. Saint George Parish ⓘ Mount Pleasant Mine	Adex Mining
Kings Co. Cardwell Parish Penobsquis ⓘ Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan Mine (PCS Mine; Potash Corporation of America Mine)	Grice et al. (1996) +2 other references
Hammond Parish ⓘ Salt Springs evaporite deposit	Anderle et al. (1979)
ⓘ Clover Hill deposit (Denison-Potacan mine; Potacan mine; Cassidy Potash mine)	Roulston et al. (1981) +1 other reference
Studholm Parish ⓘ Millstream deposit (Millstream property)	Grice et al. (2005)
Northwest Territories Lac de Gras ⓘ Ekati Mine	Dominion Diamond Mines
ⓘ Koala pit	Kamenetsky et al. (2013)
Nova Scotia Cumberland Co. ⓘ Malagash salt mine	Cole (1919)
ⓘ Nappan	Goodman (1957)
Pugwash ⓘ Windsor Salt mine	Salt in Nova Scotia (Information Circular 33)
Nunavut Qikiqtaaluk Region Axel Heiberg Island ⓘ Stolz Diapir Spring	Ward et al. (2018)
Ellef Ringnes Island ⓘ Hoodoo dome	Dewing et al. (2016)
Ontario Bruce County Kincardine Township ⓘ Inverhuron	Palache et al. (1951)
Essex County Windsor ⓘ Ojibway Mine	Ontario Mining & Exploration Directory ... +1 other reference
Greater Sudbury Blezard Township ⓘ Lindsley Mine	Kodera et al. (2025)
ⓘ Huron County	Palache et al. (1951)
Goderich ⓘ Sifto Salt Mine (Goderich Mine)	- (n.d.)
Kenora District Paterson Lake Area ⓘ Marko’s pegmatite	...
ⓘ Lambton County	Palache et al. (1951)
Québec Abitibi-Témiscamingue Abitibi RCM Preissac ⓘ Cadillac Moly Mine (Anglo American Mine)	Taner et al. (1998)
La Vallée-de-l'Or RCM Réservoir-Dozois ⓘ Cabonga Reservoir	Olivier Langelier
Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine TE Grosse Île ⓘ Les Mines Seleine (Seleine mine)	Mining Annual Review (1985) +1 other reference
Laurentides Deux-Montagnes RCM ⓘ Oka complex	Liu (1993) +1 other reference
Montérégie La Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM Mont Saint-Hilaire ⓘ Poudrette quarry (De-Mix quarry; Demix quarry; Uni-Mix quarry; Carrière Mont Saint-Hilaire; MSH)	Horváth et al. (1990)
Montréal ⓘ Francon quarry	176-178. +2 other references
Nord-du-Québec Jamésie Chibougamau ⓘ Copper Rand Mine
Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean Le Fjord-du-Saguenay RCM Saint-Honoré ⓘ Saint-Honoré carbonatite complex	Kamenetsky et al. (2015) +1 other reference
Saskatchewan ⓘ Ceylon Lake	Last (1990)
ⓘ Esterhazy	Grice (1989)
ⓘ Esterhazy Potash Mines	152. +3 other references
Guernsey ⓘ Lanigan Mine	Anne Fuzesy in (1982)
ⓘ North lngebright Lake	Shang (2000)
Rocanville ⓘ PCS mine	King et al. (1993)
Saskatoon ⓘ Cory Potash Mine	Funk et al. (2021)
Unity ⓘ Sifto Salt Mine	M. E. Holter (1969)
ⓘ Waldsea Lake	Greengrass et al. (1999)
Yukon Watson Lake mining district Finlayson Lake Camp ⓘ Ice deposit	McDonald et al. (2018)

Cape Verde
Barlavento Islands Sal Island Pedra de Lume ⓘ Pedra de Lume Salt Crater	en.wikipedia.org (n.d.)
Sotavento Islands ⓘ Fogo Island	Candeias et al. (2021)
ⓘ Mount Fogo	Universidade de Evora +1 other reference
ⓘ Santiago Island	M.M.S. Cabral Pinto et al. (2011)

Caribbean Netherlands
Bonaire ⓘ Cargill Solar Salt Works	Handford (1990)

Chile
Antofagasta Antofagasta Province Antofagasta Escondida La Escondida Mine ⓘ Zaldívar Mine	Barrick Gold Corporation
ⓘ Mantos Blancos Mine	Cameron et al. (2007)
Canchas ⓘ Oficina Santa Luisa	Konnert et al. (1994)
Mejillones Mejillones peninsula ⓘ Barranca del Sulfato	identified by Gerhard Möhn
ⓘ Punta Angamos	Wet Chemical by Gerhard Möhn
ⓘ Unnamed Cu mine [4]	identified by Gerhard Möhn
ⓘ Salar de Atacama	Rock Currier
Sierra Gorda Caracoles mining district Caracoles ⓘ San Francisco Mine	Wet Chemical by Gerhard Möhn
ⓘ La Vendida Mine	samples analysed by Gerhard Mohn and ...
ⓘ Oficina Chacabuco	Cooper et al. (1998)
Taltal Reventon District Paposo ⓘ Yumbes Mine (Pampa Yumbes)
El Loa Province Calama Chuquicamata District ⓘ Chuquicamata Mine	Bandy (1938) +2 other references
ⓘ El Tatio geothermal field	Rodgers et al. (2002)
Ollagüe ⓘ Salar de Carcote	Am Min 63:814-823
San Pedro de Atacama ⓘ Cerro de la Sal quarry	British Natural History Museum online ...
Cordillera de la Sal ⓘ Arco de la Paciencia Cave	De Waele et al. (2017)
ⓘ Cressi Cave system	De Waele et al. (2017)
ⓘ Cueva Lechuza de Campanario	De Waele et al. (2009) +1 other reference
ⓘ Cueva Zorro Andina	De Waele et al. (2009) +1 other reference
ⓘ Mina de Chulacao	De Waele et al. (2009)
ⓘ Parede de Vidrios Cave	De Waele et al. (2017)
ⓘ Ventanas Cave	De Waele et al. (2017)
ⓘ Vicuña Seca Cave	De Waele et al. (2017)
Tocopilla Province María Elena Oficina María Elena ⓘ Maria Elena Mine	Collao et al. (2002)
ⓘ Salar de Miraje	Stoertz et al. (1974)
ⓘ Pedro de Valdivia	Marta et al. (1996)
Arica y Parinacota Arica Province ⓘ Arica	Petrov (n.d.)
Atacama Chañaral Province Caballo Muerto mining district ⓘ Rio de la Sal quarry	Samples analysed by Dr. Jochen Schlüter (Hamburg University)
ⓘ Salar de Gorbea	Pueyo et al. (2021) +1 other reference
Huasco Province Alto del Carmen ⓘ Pascua Lama project	Chouinard et al. (2005)
ⓘ Salar de Pajonales	Cabestrero et al. (2022)
ⓘ Tarapacá	Perez Andraca (1984)
Iquique Province Iquique Chanabaya ⓘ Pabellón de Pica	collected by Reynaldo Contreira +2 other references
ⓘ Punta Patache	forum.amiminerals.org (2016)
ⓘ Salar Grande	Ericksen (1995)
ⓘ Bahía Blanca salt mine	sv.wikipedia.org (n.d.)
ⓘ Haydee Mine	Schlüter et al. (2007)
ⓘ Torrecillas mine	Kampf et al. (2013) +2 other references
ⓘ Zapiga deposit	Konnert et al. (1994)
Santa Rosa-Huantajaya mining district (Huantajaya mining district) ⓘ Los Condores mine	Samples analysed by Dr. Jochen Schlüter (Hamburg University)
ⓘ San Simon Mine	Rob Lavinky samples +1 other reference
ⓘ Santa Rosa Mine	Wet Chemical by Gerhard Möhn
Tamarugal Province ⓘ Cerros Pintados	Excalibur Mineral Company specimen
Oficina Victoria ⓘ Alianza Mine (Rajo No. 13)	Ericksen et al. (1989)
ⓘ Oficina Virginia	British Natural History Museum online ...

China
Gansu Gannan Maqu Co. ⓘ Gahai Lake	Xiying Zhang et al. (2007)
Guangdong Shantou Haojiang District ⓘ Shantou salt works	Rock Currier
Hebei Xingtai ⓘ Shulu Sag borehole	Zhao et al. (2022)
Heilongjiang Daxing'anling Xinlin District ⓘ Xiaokelehe deposit	Feng et al. (2022)
Henan Luohe Wuyang Co. ⓘ Yexian Mine (Wuyang salt mine)	henan.ccpit.org (n.d.)
Luoyang Song County Qiyugou ore field ⓘ Qiyugou Mine	Fan Hongrui et al. (2000)
Nanyang Tongbai County Biyang basin ⓘ Anpeng Mine	Yang et al. (2015)
ⓘ Wucheng Mine	Youxun Zhang (1983) +1 other reference
Puyang ⓘ Dongpu basin	Renwei Li and Maoan Xin (1989)
Hubei Huangshi Daye Co. Edong Mining District ⓘ Tonglushan Mine	Zhang et al. (2023)
ⓘ Jinshandian Mine	Zeng et al. (2020)
ⓘ Tongshankou Mine	Chu et al. (2023)
Wuhan Jianghan District ⓘ Jianghan plain salt deposits	Wen-Jie Yin and Hui Li (2005)
Xiaogan ⓘ Yingcheng	Wu Xiang and Zhengyu Bao (1999) +1 other reference
Hunan Hengyang Hengnan Co. ⓘ Chejiang Cu deposit	Jianhua Zhong and Zian Li (1997)
Inner Mongolia Alxa League (Alashan Prefecture) Alxa Left Banner (Alashan Zuoqi) Jilantai ⓘ Jilantai salt lake	Yu et al. (2001) +1 other reference
ⓘ Tengger Desert (Tenggeli Desert; Tengger Shamo)	Zhenmin Liu et al. (2007)
Baotou City Bayan Obo mining district ⓘ Bayan Obo deposit	H.-R. Fan et al.: International Geology Review 46 (7)
Chifeng City (Ulanhad League; Chifeng Prefecture) Linxi County ⓘ Mogutu Sn deposit	Li et al. (2026)
Xilingol League (Xilinguole Prefecture) East Ujimqin Banner (Dongwuzhumuqin Co.; Dongwu Qi) ⓘ Erjichuoer Salt lake	Yu et al. (2001)
ⓘ Huanaote Pb-Zn-Ag deposit	Yu et al. (2026)
Ningxia Wuzhong Yanchi Co. ⓘ Kushui Lake	Li et al. (2023)
Qinghai Hainan ⓘ Qinghai Lake (Lake Koko Nor)	Sun Da-peng et al. (2002) +1 other reference
Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Da Qaidam (Dachaidan Co.) ⓘ Da Qaidam salt lake (Dachaidan salt lake)	Shaoxiu (1991) +2 other references
ⓘ Mahai lake	Tan Hongbing et al. (2005) +3 other references
ⓘ Xiao Qaidam salt lake (Xiaochaidan salt lake)	Dapeng Sun (1991) +3 other references
Dulan County ⓘ Dadong Lake	Warren (2010)
Golmud City (Ge'ermu Co.) ⓘ East Taijinar salt lake (Dongtaijinai'er salt lake)	Xiyu Zheng (1994)
ⓘ Qarhan salt lake (Chaerhan salt lake)	Dongsheng Hu (1990) +4 other references
ⓘ Dabieletan salt lake	Botao Li et al. (2010) +1 other reference
ⓘ Dabsan salt lake (Dabuxun salt lake)	Shaoxiu (1991)
Mangnai City (Mangya Co.) ⓘ Dalangtan lake	Shaoxiu (1991)
ⓘ Gasikule salt lake	Shaoxiu (1991) +2 other references
Lenghu Co. ⓘ Kunteyi salt lake	Shaoxiu (1991) +1 other reference
ⓘ West Taijinar salt lake (Xitaijinai'er salt lake)	Xiyu Zheng (1994) +1 other reference
ⓘ Yiliping salt lake	Shaoxiu (1991) +1 other reference
ⓘ Youdunzi salt deposit	Shaoxiu (1991)
Qaidam Basin (Chaidan Basin; Tsaidam Basin) ⓘ Balunmahai Basin	Wang et al. (2026)
Wulan Co. (Ulan Co.) ⓘ Chaka salt lake	Xiyu Zheng (1994) +1 other reference
ⓘ Keke salt lake	Xiyu Zheng (1994)
Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Zhidoi Co. (Zhiduo Co.) ⓘ Dagangou V Deposit	Tian et al. (2026)
ⓘ Hoh Xil salt lake (Kekexili salt lake)	...
Shandong Dezhou ⓘ Litun Skarn Fe Deposit	Zhang et al. (2026)
ⓘ Huanggang Depression	Chen et al. (2024)
Tai'an Daiyue District Dawenkou depression ⓘ Dawenkou salt deposit	Zhongde Zhu (1988)
Shanxi Shuozhou ⓘ Antaibao coal mine	Xiong et al. (2022)
Taiyuan Yangqu Co. ⓘ Xishan Gypsum mine	wrgis.wr.usgs.gov (2004)
Yuncheng Yanhu District ⓘ Yuncheng salt lake	Li Xia and Li Jingying (1998)
Yuanqu Co. ⓘ Songjiashan Co-Fe deposit	Li et al. (2024)
Sichuan Chengdu ⓘ Emeishan Basalt Formation	Liu et al. (2024)
ⓘ Pingluoba brine-bearing structure	Zhang Bing et al. (2018)
Garzê Autonomous Prefecture (Ganzi Autonomous Prefecture) Baiyü County Maqiong ⓘ Gacun Mine	Wang et al. (2023)
Liangshan Yi Mianning County ⓘ Maoniuping Mine	Xu Jiuhua et al. (2001)
Yanyuan County ⓘ Yanjinggou salt deposit (Yanjinghe salt deposit)	Jinsuo Li et al. (2013)
Panzhihua Yanbian County ⓘ Jiajigou	Jianzhong Hu (1983)
ⓘ Simao Basin	Miao et al. (2024)
ⓘ Jiangcheng salt-bearing belt	Miao et al. (2024)
ⓘ Jinggu salt-bearing belt	Miao et al. (2024)
ⓘ Mengla salt-bearing belt	Miao et al. (2024)
ⓘ Zhengdong salt-bearing belt	Miao et al. (2024)
Tibet Lhasa Maizhokunggar Co. (Mozhugongka Co.) ⓘ Bangpu Mo-Cu-polymetallic deposit	Zhao et al. (2015)
Nagqu Baingoin Co. (Bange Co.) ⓘ Bangkog Co (Bangkog Tso; Bange Cuo; Bangge Cuo)	Xiyu Zheng and Shengsong Yu (1981) +1 other reference
Nyima Co. (Nima Co.) ⓘ Damxung Co (Dangqiong Co; Tangyung Co; Damxung Tso; Dangqiong Tso; Tangyung Tso; Dangxiong Cuo)	Yuan et al. (2005) +1 other reference
ⓘ Guojialin lake	Xiyu Zheng and Shengsong Yu (1981) +1 other reference
ⓘ Khangro Caka (Kangru Chaka)	Xiyu Zheng and Shengsong Yu (1981) +1 other reference
ⓘ Margai Caka (Ma'ergai Chaka)	Xiyu Zheng and Shengsong Yu (1981) +1 other reference
ⓘ Margog Caka (Ma'erguo Chaka)	Xiyu Zheng and Shengsong Yu (1981) +2 other references
Rongma township ⓘ Yibug Caka (Yibu Chaka)	Shaoxiu (1991) +1 other reference
Shuanghu Co. ⓘ Kongkong Caka (Kongkong Chaka)	Xiyu Zheng and Shengsong Yu (1981) +1 other reference
ⓘ Ngoinyar Co (Ngoyer Tso; Eya Cuo)	Yuanyi Zhao (2003)
ⓘ Pongyin Co (Pongyin Tso)	Xiyu Zheng and Shengsong Yu (1981) +1 other reference
ⓘ Xiao Caka (Xiao Chaka; Nitrate lake)	Xiyu Zheng and Shengsong Yu (1981) +1 other reference
Ngari Gar Co. (Ga'er Co.) ⓘ Kunsha lake	Xiyu Zheng and Shengsong Yu (1981) +1 other reference
Gê'gyai Co. (Geji Co.) ⓘ Chagcam Caka (Zhacang Chaka)	Xiyu Zheng and Shengsong Yu (1981) +5 other references
ⓘ Chalaka	Xiyu Zheng and Shengsong Yu (1981) +1 other reference
ⓘ Qag Caka (Qia Chaka)	Shaoxiu (1991)
Gêrzê Co. ⓘ Chagbo Co (Chagbo Tso; Chabo Cuo)	Xiyu Zheng and Shengsong Yu (1981)
ⓘ Dong Co (Dong Tso; Tontso)	Shaoxiu (1991) +1 other reference
ⓘ Gomo Co (Gomo Caka; Gomo Tso; Gemu Cuo; Gemu Chaka)	Xiyu Zheng and Shengsong Yu (1981) +1 other reference
Nyingtri Prefecture (Linzhi Prefecture) Bayi District ⓘ Chengba Cu-Zn skarn deposit	Niu et al. (2026)
Qamdo Prefecture (Changdu Prefecture) Gonjo Co. (Gongjue Co.) Gonjo basin ⓘ Youzha Salt deposit	Kamitani et al. (2007)
Xigazê Prefecture (Rikaze Prefecture; Shigatse Prefecture) Zhongba Co. ⓘ Chabyer Caka (Chabyer Co; Zhabuye Chaka; Zhabuye Cuo; Zabuye salt lake)	Xiyu Zheng and Shengsong Yu (1981) +5 other references
Xinjiang Akesu Prefecture Aksu Co. ⓘ Aksu River valley	Okada et al. (1994)
ⓘ Tuoshigan River valley	Okada et al. (1994)
Baicheng Co. ⓘ Baicheng Salt Field	Yu et al. (2023)
ⓘ Qiao'erhe Salt Deposit	minerals.usgs.gov (n.d.)
Kalpin Co. ⓘ Keping fold-and-thrust belt	Dong et al. (2025)
Kuqa Co. ⓘ Kuqa basin	Yangtong Cao et al. (2010)
ⓘ Tarim River valley	Okada et al. (1994)
Aral Co. (Ala'er Co.) ⓘ Tarim River valley	Okada et al. (1994)
Bayin'gholin Autonomous Prefecture Hoxud Co. (Hoxut Co.; Xoshut Co.; Heshuo Co.) ⓘ Lake Bosten (Bosten Hu; Bagrax-hu; Bagrasch-köl; Baghrasch Köl; Bositeng Hu)	Okada et al. (1994)
Lopnur Co. (Yuli Co.; Weili Co.) ⓘ Laoyankeng Salt Lake	Ma et al. (2026)
Ruoqiang Co. (Qakilik Co.; Chaqiliq Co.) ⓘ Dawadi salt lake	Tang (2005)
ⓘ Kumukuli basin	Mantang Hou et al. (2005)
ⓘ Lop Nur (Lop Nuur; Lop lake; Luobu lake; Luobubo)	Bingxiao (1992) +1 other reference
ⓘ Luobei depression	Tang (2005)
ⓘ Luodong basin (East Luo basin)	Tang (2005)
ⓘ Taitema salt lake	Bingxiao (1992)
ⓘ Tarim River valley	Okada et al. (1994)
Bo'ertala Autonomous Prefecture (Börtala Autonomous Prefecture) Jinghe Co. (Jing Co.) ⓘ Ebi Nur (Ebi lake; Aibi lake)	Bingxiao (1992) +1 other reference
Changji Autonomous Prefecture (Sanji Autonomous Prefecture) Mori Co. (Mulei Co.) ⓘ Beitashan salt mine	National Geological Archives of China ...
Hami Prefecture (Kumul Prefecture; Qumul Prefecture) Barkol Co. (Barköl Co.; Balikun Co.) ⓘ Barkol salt lake (Balikun salt lake)	Bingxiao (1992) +1 other reference
Yizhou District ⓘ Cihai salt deposit	Tang (2005)
ⓘ Qijiaojing salt lake	Bingxiao (1992) +1 other reference
Hotan Prefecture Hetian Co. (Khotan Co.; Hotan Co.; Hoten Co.) ⓘ Mo'erlike salt flats	Tang (2005)
Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture Tacheng Prefecture (Tarbaghatay Prefecture) Hebukesai'er Co. (Hoboksar Co.; Kobuksar Co.; Qobuqsar Co.) ⓘ Manas salt lake (Manasi salt lake)	Bingxiao (1992) +1 other reference
Junggar Basin ⓘ Fengcheng Formation	Tang et al. (2022)
Turpan Gaochang District Turfan basin (Turpan basin) ⓘ Aydingkol salt lake (Aiding salt lake)	Bingxiao (1992) +1 other reference
ⓘ Xiaohengshan Mine	Tang (2005)
Shanshan Co. ⓘ Kanggu'er Au deposit (Kanggur Au deposit; Kangur Au deposit; Kanggul Au deposit; Kanggur Tag Au deposit; Kanggu'ertage Au deposit)	Zhaoxin Han et al. (2004) +1 other reference
Kumtag basin ⓘ Heishanwei prospect	Yuezhen Gao (1993) +1 other reference
Wulumuqi Prefecture (Ürümqi Prefecture; Ürümchi Prefecture) Dabancheng District ⓘ Dabancheng salt lakes	Tang (2005)
ⓘ East Dabancheng salt lake	Bingxiao (1992)
ⓘ West Dabancheng salt lake	Bingxiao (1992)
Midong District ⓘ Beishawo salt lake	Bingxiao (1992)
Yunnan Baoshan Tengchong County Rehai geothermal field ⓘ Qushi Xiaotangba Springs	Meixiang et al. (1987)
Dali Eryuan County ⓘ Qiaohou salt mine	cegeo.ist.utl.pt (2005)
Kunming Anning City Anning basin ⓘ Anning Salt mine	Wei Dongyan et al. (2000)
Nujiang ⓘ Lanping County	Xue et al. (2007)
Pu'er Jiangcheng County ⓘ Mengyejing Mine	Wenjie Xia and Xiuhua Li (1983) +4 other references
ⓘ MK-3 well	Miao et al. (2023)
Xishuangbanna Mengla County ⓘ Moxie Mine	Kamitani et al. (2007)
Zhejiang Huzhou Anji Co. ⓘ Langcun W-Mo deposit	Cui et al. (2025)

Colombia
Boyacá Department Western Boyacá Province Muzo Municipality ⓘ Muzo Mine
Cundinamarca Department Nemocón ⓘ Nemocón salt mine	minerals.usgs.gov (n.d.)
Zipaquirá ⓘ Zipaquirá salt mine	minerals.usgs.gov (n.d.)
Meta Department ⓘ Upin salt mine	minerals.usgs.gov (n.d.)

Costa Rica
Alajuela Province San Carlos Canton Aguas Zarcas District ⓘ Aguas Zarcas meteorite	Garvie (2021)
Sarchí Canton ⓘ Poás Volcano	Rodríguez et al. (2017)

Croatia
ⓘ Jakuba Pit (Pomo Pit)	Dolenec (2003)
Šibenik-Knin County Kornati National Park ⓘ Mana Island	Excursion 2016

Czech Republic
Hradec Králové Region Trutnov District Radvanice ⓘ Kateřina Coal Mine	Jirásek (2001)
Karlovy Vary Region Karlovy Vary District Boží Dar ⓘ Huber stock	Ďurišová (1988)
Karlovy Vary ⓘ Thermal springs area	Cílek
Moravian-Silesian Region Karviná District Doubrava ⓘ Doubrava Mine	Matýsek et al. (2014)
Orlová ⓘ ČSA Mine	Matýsek et al. (2014)
ⓘ Mining Plant I	Matýsek et al. (2026)
Ústí nad Labem Region Děčín District ⓘ Pravčice rock arch	Varilová et al. (2011)
Teplice District ⓘ Krupka	Ďurišová (1988)

Dead Sea


Denmark
Central Denmark Region Skive Municipality ⓘ Harre borehole	Pedersen et al. (2025)
Nissum ⓘ Batum salt dome	Fabricius (1984)

Djibouti
Tadjourah Region ⓘ Assal Lake	CHAMPREUX (1978)

Dominican Republic
Barahona Province Las Salinas ⓘ Las Salinas Mine	Rocks & Min.: 24: 391.
Peravia Province Baní Villa Fundación ⓘ Minas De Sal	Rocks & Min.: 24:391.

DR Congo
Haut-Katanga Kipushi Territory Kipushi ⓘ Kipushi Mine
North Kivu Nyiragongo Territory ⓘ Nyiragongo Volcano	Bailey (1980)

Egypt
Beheira Governorate Abu Hommos Nakhla ⓘ Nakhla Martian meteorite	Chatzitheodoridis et al. (1990) +1 other reference
ⓘ Wadi El-Natrun depression (Wadi El Natroun)	Marchesini et al. (2009) +1 other reference
ⓘ El-Beida Lake	Sapsford (2009) +1 other reference
ⓘ El-Fazda Lake	Sapsford (2009) +1 other reference
ⓘ El-Gaâr Lake	Salem et al. (2018)
ⓘ El-Hamra Lake	Melanie Sapsford (2009) +1 other reference
ⓘ El-Khadra Lake	Sapsford (2009)
ⓘ Ruzounia Lake (Razunia Lake)	Salem et al. (2018)
ⓘ Umm Risha Lake	Salem et al. (2018)
ⓘ Zug Lake	Sapsford (2009) +2 other references
Giza Governorate ⓘ Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis)	Tosson et al. (1974)
Black Desert ⓘ El Bahariya Depression	Salama et al. (2012)
Luxor Governorate Karnak complex ⓘ Khonsu temple	Mahmoud et al. (2022)
Red Sea Governorate ⓘ Wadi Daghbag	Hamdy et al. (2011)
South Sinai Governorate Abu Durba Intrusion ⓘ Abu Durba Hot Springs	BORCHERT et al. (801-864) +2 other references

El Salvador
Sonsonate Department ⓘ Izalco Volcano	Stoiber et al. (1974)

Eritrea
Northern Red Sea Region Massawa ⓘ Salt Flats (Salt Ponds)	Moncada (1940) +1 other reference

Ethiopia
Afar Region Kilbet Rasu ⓘ Lake Karum	Hovland et al. (2018)
ⓘ Mount Dallol (Dallol volcano)	López-García et al. (2020)
Oromia Region Hawasa ⓘ Shalo hot spring	Žáček et al. (2015)
ⓘ Lake Shala (Lake Shalla)	Petrov (n.d.)
Somali Region Kunama ⓘ Goda Buticha Cave	Tribolo et al. (2017)
Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples' Region ⓘ Godicho	Tadesse et al. (2003)
Lower Omo Valley ⓘ Shungura formation	Rogers et al. (1979)

Eurasian Plate
ⓘ Greater Khorat Basin	Ding et al. (2026)
ⓘ Maha Sarakham Formation	Wang et al. (2017)
ⓘ Tarim Basin	Wang et al. (2022)

Europe
Ore Mountains ⓘ Zinnwald-Cínovec mining region	Ďurišová (1988)

Finland
Lapland Savukoski Tulppio ⓘ Sokli carbonatite complex	gac.esd.mun.ca (n.d.)
Sodankylä Viiankiaapa mire area ⓘ Sakattilampi (Sakatti deposit)	Höytiä et al. (2026)

France
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Rhône Lyon Limonest ⓘ La Glande forest	G. Demarcq
Villefranche-sur-Saône Chessy ⓘ Chessy copper mines	Coueille (1988)
Savoie Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne Modane ⓘ Fréjus railway tunnel (north section)	Sacco (1910)
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Jura ⓘ Lons-le-Saunier	Belot (1978)
Saône-et-Loire Autun Antully ⓘ Étang de la Noue *	Belot (1978)
Grand Est Haut-Rhin ⓘ Mulhouse	Belot (1978)
ⓘ Mulhouse potash mining district	Betts (n.d.)
Thann-Guebwiller ⓘ Ensisheim	Belot (1978)
Meurthe-et-Moselle Nancy ⓘ Varangéville
Moselle Sarrebourg-Château-Salins ⓘ Dieuze	Palache et al. (1951)
ⓘ Vic-sur-Seille	Palache et al. (1951)
Hauts-de-France Pas-de-Calais Lens ⓘ Avion	Naze-Nancy Masalehdani et al. (2009)
Nouvelle-Aquitaine Landes Dax ⓘ Bastennes	Bariand et al. (n.d.)
Bénesse-lès-Dax ⓘ Bénesse-lès-Dax Mine	Belot (1978)
Occitanie Aude Narbonne ⓘ La Palme	Berbain et al. (2005)
Pays de la Loire Loire-Atlantique Saint-Nazaire ⓘ Batz-sur-Mer	Chauris (2014)
ⓘ Salt marshes	Chauris (2014)
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Var Toulon Le Pradet ⓘ Cap Garonne Mine	Favreau et al. (2024)
ⓘ North mine	Valerie GALEA-CLOLUS collection +2 other references
Réunion ⓘ Piton de la Fournaise Massif	Vlastélic et al. (2013)

Germany
Baden-Württemberg Freiburg Region Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald Buggingen ⓘ Potash mine	Braitsch et al. (1964)
Ortenaukreis Hornberg ⓘ B 33 Road tunnel	Gröbner et al. (2005)
Oberwolfach ⓘ Clara Mine	Walenta (1992)
Seelbach Seelbach Weiler ⓘ Michael Mine	Scharrer et al. (2020)
Stuttgart Region Heilbronn Bad Friedrichshall Kochendorf ⓘ Kochendorf salt mine	Kirchheimer (1976)
ⓘ Heilbronn salt mine	Hansch et al. (2003)
Tübingen Region Zollernalbkreis Haigerloch Stetten ⓘ Stetten salt mine	Hansch et al. (2003)
Bavaria Upper Bavaria Berchtesgadener Land District Berchtesgaden Berchtesgadener Salzberg ⓘ Salt Mine
Brandenburg Märkisch-Oderland Rüdersdorf bei Berlin ⓘ Limestone quarries	Schroeder (1993)
Hesse Kassel Region Fulda Neuhof Giesel ⓘ Himmelsberg	Weiß (1990)
ⓘ Neuhof-Ellers potash works	Weiß (1990)
Hersfeld-Rotenburg Heringen ⓘ Wintershall Potash Works
Phillippsthal ⓘ Hattorf Potash Works	Weiß (1990)
Lower Saxony Celle District Wathlingen ⓘ Niedersachsen potash mine	Weiß (1990)
County of Bentheim District Nordhorn Frenswegen ⓘ Frenswegen 3 deep bore	Füchtbauer et al. (1956)
Diepholz District ⓘ Rehden	Kühn et al. (1962) +2 other references
Goslar District Goslar Wiedelah ⓘ Vienenburg Potash Works	Own collection
Göttingen District Bovenden Reyershausen ⓘ Königshall-Hindenburg mine	Niemann (1960)
Hanover Region Lehrte ⓘ Bergmannssegen potash mine
Uetze Hänigsen ⓘ Riedel Potash Works	Weiß (1990) +1 other reference
Wunstorf Bokeloh ⓘ Sigmundshall mine	Gerstenberg (n.d.)
Heidekreis Schwarmstedt Lindwedel ⓘ Adolfsglück-Hope mine	Palache et al. (1951)
Helmstedt District Grasleben ⓘ Braunschweig-Lüneburg mine	Emser Hefte 1990 (1)
Königslutter am Elm ⓘ Beienrode
Hildesheim District Alfeld ⓘ Desdemona I Mine	Dana 6: Appendix 3: 40 +1 other reference
Bad Salzdetfurth ⓘ Salzdetfurth Potash Works	Weiß (1990)
Lüchow-Dannenberg District ⓘ Gorleben salt dome	Mertineit +1 other reference
ⓘ Lüneburg District	Krul (1969)
Lüneburg ⓘ Lüneburger Kalkberg	Weiß (1990)
Northeim District Uslar Volpriehausen ⓘ Wittekind-Hildasglück mine	Palache et al. (1951)
Salzgitter Bleckenstedt ⓘ Konrad Mine	Weiß (1990)
Wolfenbüttel District Wittmar ⓘ Asse II mine	collection Joachim Esche
North Rhine-Westphalia Arnsberg Herne Baukau ⓘ Julia coal mine
Wanne-Eickel ⓘ Pluto coal mine	Weiß (1990)
Bergisches Land ⓘ Niederbergisches Land (Niederberg)	Heckmann et al. (1990)
Cologne Aachen Alsdorf ⓘ Anna mine	in: Stracher +1 other reference
Düsseldorf Essen Dellwig ⓘ Christian Levin coal mine	Weiß (1990)
Mülheim an der Ruhr Saarn ⓘ Neu-Diepenbrock Mine	Lapis 1988 (1)
Wesel Kamp-Lintfort ⓘ Bergwerk West Mine	Ingendahl (2016)
Rheinberg ⓘ Borth salt mine	R. Lang pers. finds
Münster Recklinghausen Gladbeck ⓘ Graf Moltke coal mine	Weiß (1990)
Marl Hüls ⓘ Auguste Victoria coal mine	Weiß (1990)
Steinfurt Ibbenbüren ⓘ Ibbenbüren mine	Weiß (1990)
Rhineland-Palatinate Südwestpfalz Hauenstein Wilgartswiesen ⓘ Unnamed rocks	Frenzel (1964)
Saxony-Anhalt Börde Flechtingen Beendorf ⓘ Marie potash mine	www.mineralienatlas.de (n.d.)
Ingersleben ⓘ Morsleben	Mertineit +1 other reference
ⓘ Bartensleben Shaft	www.mineralienatlas.de (n.d.)
Zielitz ⓘ Zielitz potash mine	Leon Hupperichs collection
ⓘ Mansfeld Basin	Wittern (2001)
Saalekreis Teutschenthal ⓘ Krügershall Mine	Hauschke et al. (2011) +1 other reference
Salzlandkreis Aschersleben ⓘ Aschersleben I potash mine	Palache et al. (1951)
ⓘ Bernburg
ⓘ Friedenshall (Solvayhall)	Palache et al. (1951)
ⓘ Gröna Mine	Jordi Fabre specimen
Börde-Hakel Westeregeln ⓘ Douglashall I-II potash mine	Naumann
ⓘ Douglashall III potash mine	Palache et al. (1951)
Bördeaue Tarthun ⓘ Brefeld potash mine	Brockt et al. (2001)
Staßfurt ⓘ Friedrichshall potash mine	C. Zinken (1865) +1 other reference
ⓘ Leopoldshall potash mine	...
Thuringia Kyffhäuser District Roßleben-Wiehe ⓘ Potash Mine	www.minrec.org (n.d.)
Sondershausen ⓘ Glückauf mine	Dana 7:II:444.
Nordhausen District Bleicherode ⓘ Bleicherode Potash Works (Karl Liebknecht Potash Works)	Effmert et al. (2007)
Ellrich Sülzhayn ⓘ Iron mines	Heider et al. (2022)
Harztor Niedersachswerfen ⓘ Kohnstein Quarry	Siemroth (2008)
Sollstedt ⓘ Sollstedt Potash Works (Karl Marx Potash Works)	www.harzergruben.de (n.d.)
Wartburg District Dermbach ⓘ Menzengraben Mine	Collection TU Bergakademie Freiberg
Krayenberggemeinde ⓘ Merkers mine	W.I. Borrisenkow (1968)
Unterbreizbach ⓘ Potash works	A.Dietrich (2004)

Greece
Attica East Attica Lavreotiki Agios Konstantinos (Kamariza) Mercati mines ⓘ Christiana Mine	Katerinopoulos et al. (1994)
Charakas ⓘ Legrena Cove slag locality (Legraina Cove)	Gelaude et al. (1996)
Keratea Municipal Unit ⓘ Tourcolimani Cove slag locality
Lavreotiki Municipal Unit ⓘ Lavrion Port slag locality
ⓘ Oxygono Cove slag locality (Oxygono Bay slag locality)
ⓘ Panormos Cove slag locality
ⓘ Passa Limani Cove slag locality	Gelaude et al. (1996)
ⓘ Lavrion Slag Localities	50. +1 other reference
Plaka Plaka mines ⓘ Plaka Porphyry Deposit ("Porphyry Hill")	Uwe Kolitsch (unpublished SEM-EDS analyses)
Sounion ⓘ Sounion Cove slag locality	Gelaude et al. (1996)
Velatouri ⓘ Agios Nikolaos Cove slag locality
ⓘ Thorikos Bay slag locality	Gelaude et al. (1996)
ⓘ Vrysaki Point slag locality	collection Ko Jansen
Central Macedonia Chalkidiki Polygyros ⓘ Ormylia mine	Sideridis et al. (2022)
ⓘ Vavdos mine	Sideridis et al. (2022)
Kilkis Kilkis ⓘ Lake Pikrolimni	Dotsika et al. (2009)
Ionian Islands Corfu Central Corfu and Diapontia Islands Giannades ⓘ Giannades area	Rieck (n.d.)
ⓘ Ithaca	Bourli et al. (2021)
North Aegean Samos Eastern Samos ⓘ Mytilinii Basin	Helvaci et al. (1993)
South Aegean Milos Milos Island ⓘ Paliochori beach (Paleochori bay)	Kotopoulou et al. (2022)
Thira Santorini Island ⓘ Akrotiri	Sotiropoulou et al. (2010)
Santorini Caldera Nea Kameni Island ⓘ Aphroessa lava flow (Georgios lava flow)	on type specimen XRD confirmed S. J. ... +1 other reference
Western Greece Aetolia-Acarnania Xiromero ⓘ Astakos	Smith et al. (1964)

Greenland
Kujalleq ⓘ Ilímaussaq complex	Petersen (2001)

Guatemala
Quetzaltenango Department Quetzaltenango ⓘ Santiaguito Dome (Santiaguito Volcano)	Stoiber et al. (1974)

Hungary
Bács-Kiskun County Kiskőrös District ⓘ Fülöpszállás	Sándor et al. (2005)
Kiskunfélegyháza District Pálmonostora ⓘ Péteri Lake (Péteri-to)	Sándor et al. (2005)
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County Edelény District ⓘ Perkupa	Koch (1985)
Heves County Pétervására District Recsk ⓘ Recsk Mine (Deep Level)	Mecsek-Oko

Iceland
Southern Region Rangárþing eystra ⓘ Fimmvörðuháls eruption site	Balić-Žunić et al. (2016)
Vestmannaeyjar Vestmannaeyjar archipelago (Westman islands) Heimaey Island ⓘ Eldfell Volcano	Mitolo et al. (2008)
Surtsey Island ⓘ Grillid (Cave S-4)	Jakobsson et al. (1992)
ⓘ Unnamed borehole	JAKOBSSON et al. (1986) +1 other reference

India
Andhra Pradesh Anantapur District ⓘ Venkatampalle kimberlite	Parthasarathy et al. (2002)
Gujarat Anand District ⓘ Khambhat	Rock Currier
Madhya Pradesh Jabalpur Division Balaghat District Baihar Malanjkand ⓘ Malanjkhand Mine	Sarkar et al. (1996)
Rajasthan Nagaur District ⓘ Sambhar Salt Lake	Sinha et al. (2003)
West Bengal Bankura District ⓘ Chhendapathar	B. Mishra (1999)

Indian Ocean
Southwest Indian Ridge ⓘ BC‐10 station	Linsy et al. (2023)

Indonesia
Special Region of Yogyakarta ⓘ Fumaroles	Symonds (1993)

Iran
East Azerbaijan Province Mianeh County ⓘ Maman	Palache et al. (1951)
ⓘ Fars Province	Alireza Lalehgani photo
Farashband County ⓘ Jahani Salt Diapir	Abirifard et al. (2017)
Larestan County ⓘ Deh-kuyeh salt diapir	Nokhbatolfoghahaei et al. (2025)
Sahray-ye Bagh District ⓘ Paskhand salt plug (Paskhand salt diapir)	Nokhbatolfoghahaei et al. (2019)
Hormozgan Province Abumusa County ⓘ Faroor Island	Gansser (1992)
Bandar Abbas County ⓘ Gchine Uranium Mine	Dahlkamp (2009)
ⓘ Khurgu saltdome	Filippi et al. (2002)
ⓘ Qalat Payeen Salt Dome	Bosák et al. (2016)
Bastak County ⓘ Bam salt dome	Bazamad et al. (2023)
Hajjiabad County Hajjiabad ⓘ Kuh e Chaha	Gansser (1992)
Khamir County ⓘ Sar Pohl (Puhal; Pukal; Pujal; Pohl; Pol)	Talbot et al. (2009)
Qeshm County ⓘ Hengam Island	Gansser (1992)
ⓘ Hormuz Island	Moore (2001) +2 other references
ⓘ Larak Island	Schröder (1946) +1 other reference
Qeshm Island ⓘ Namakdan saltdome	Filippi et al. (2002)
ⓘ Namakdan Cave	Bruthans et al. (2010) +1 other reference
Isfahan Province Ardestan County ⓘ Khas-e-Tarash Cave	Goldschmidt Conference Abstracts (2011)
Kerman Province Sirjan County Pariz ⓘ Bagh Khoshk deposit	Einali et al. (2011)
ⓘ Sar Cheshmeh Mine (Sarcheshmeh Mine)	Khorasanipour (2015)
Markazi Province Arak County ⓘ Mighan Playa	Ghadimi et al. (2013)
Zanjan Province Dandy to Mahneshan road ⓘ Ilchagh Salt mine (Iljaq Salt mine)	Mr. Maziar Nazari
Zanjan County Chehrabad ⓘ Douzlakh salt mine (Chehrabad salt mine)	en.wikipedia.org (n.d.)

Israel
Southern District Beersheba Subdistrict Hevel Eilot Regional Council Timna Valley ⓘ Timna Mine	Bartura (1974)
Ramat Negev Regional Council ⓘ Ein Avadat
Makhtesh Ramon ⓘ Shen Ramon syenite	Itamer (1993)
Tamar Regional Council ⓘ Ein Gedi	en.wikipedia.org (n.d.)
Hatrurim Basin ⓘ Wadi Halamish	Galuskin et al. (2025)
ⓘ Mount Sodom	Niedermayr (2000) +2 other references

Italy
Apulia Foggia Province Monte Sant'Angelo ⓘ Foresta Umbra well	Martinis et al. (1964) +1 other reference
Metropolitan City of Bari Molfetta Pulo di Molfetta ⓘ Ferdinando and Carolina Caves	Laviano R. (2007)
Calabria Cosenza Province Cassano all'Ionio (Cassano allo Ionio) ⓘ Cassano all'Ionio caves (Cassano allo Ionio caves)	Catalano et al. (2014)
Lungro ⓘ Lungro Mine (San Leonardo Mine)	Jervis (1874) +4 other references
Crotone Province ⓘ Belvedere Spinello mine	Cipriani et al. (2026)
ⓘ Coste del Sale	Cipriani et al. (2026)
Strongoli Le Murge ⓘ Solame	Scicli (1955)
Campania Metropolitan City of Naples Bacoli ⓘ Torregaveta	Fedele L. et al. (2006)
Boscotrecase ⓘ Boscotrecase thermal area ("Tenorite pit")	Parascandola (1959)
ⓘ Mount Vesuvius	Palache et al. (1951) +1 other reference
Ottaviano ⓘ Vesuvius fumaroles on eastern crater rim	Parascandola (1959) +1 other reference
ⓘ Vesuvius fumaroles	Pelloux (1927) +7 other references
ⓘ Somma-Vesuvius Complex	Pellino et al. (2025)
Lazio Rieti Province Rieti Santa Rufina ⓘ Cupaello Quarry	Sabatini (1903) +5 other references
Lombardy Sondrio Province Valdidentro ⓘ Punta di Rims ?	Bedognè et al. (2006)
Piedmont Metropolitan City of Turin Oulx ⓘ La Beaume	Colomba (1897-98) +2 other references
Signols ⓘ Signols Quarries	- (n.d.) +1 other reference
Sardinia South Sardinia Province Furtei ⓘ Furtei mine	Da Pelo et al. (2000)
Sicily Agrigento Province Cammarata Contrada Salina ⓘ Coffara Muti Mine	Jervis (1881) +2 other references
Cattolica Eraclea ⓘ Contrada Salina salt mine (Monte della Salina Mine)	Jervis (1881) +1 other reference
ⓘ Cianciana salt deposit	Jervis (1881) +1 other reference
ⓘ Comitini	Mezzadri (1988)
Racalmuto Racalmuto saliferous deposit ⓘ Montedoro Mine (Montedoro potash mine)	Palache et al. (1951) +2 other references
ⓘ Racalmuto potash mine	Adamo et al. (1979)
ⓘ Racalmuto salt mines	Mottura S. (1871) +8 other references
ⓘ Racalmuto Mine (Racalmuto salt mine; Pantanelle-Sacchitello-Culma Prevola salt mine; Pantanelle-Sacchitello mines)	Mottura S. (1871) +11 other references
Realmonte Contrada Scavuzzo ⓘ Realmonte Mine	evidence for the desiccation of a ... +6 other references
Caltanissetta Province ⓘ Acquaviva Platani	Jervis (1881)
ⓘ Bompensiere	Mezzadri (1988)
ⓘ Mangiabue salt mine	Mezzadri (1988)
ⓘ Bompensiere salt deposit	Mezzadri (1988)
Caltanissetta ⓘ Gessolungo mines (Gessolungo Mine)	Mezzadri (1988)
ⓘ Juncio Sociale salt deposit (Stretto salt deposit)	Mezzadri (1988)
ⓘ Mimiani salt deposit	Mezzadri (1988)
ⓘ Trabona salt mine	Jervis (1881) +1 other reference
ⓘ Santa Caterina Mine (Santa Caterina I Mine)	De Michele (1974) +2 other references
Milena ⓘ Milena salt deposit	Mezzadri (1988)
ⓘ Mussomeli	Jervis (1881)
ⓘ Belici salt deposit	Mezzadri (1988)
ⓘ Belici stream salt outcrop	Jervis (1881) +1 other reference
ⓘ Rainieri salt mine	Mezzadri (1988)
ⓘ Mustoiuvo and Mustolicata Mine	Marella et al. (2006) +1 other reference
ⓘ Reinella Mine	Marella et al. (2006) +1 other reference
ⓘ Torretta and Crucifia Mine	Marella et al. (2006) +1 other reference
ⓘ Mussomeli salt deposit (Fiumicello salt deposit)	Mezzadri (1988)
ⓘ Resuttano	Mezzadri (1988)
San Cataldo (San Cattaldo) ⓘ San Cataldo potash mine	Roda (1970) +3 other references
ⓘ Palo Section	Brescia et al. (2025)
Enna Province ⓘ Calascibetta	Lauro C. – (1940)
ⓘ Sambuco Mine	Lauro C. (1940)
ⓘ Enna	Palache et al. (1951)
ⓘ Pasquasìa Mine	Palache et al. (1951) +5 other references
ⓘ Leonforte	Jervis (1881)
Villarosa ⓘ Corvillo Mine	Adamo et al. (1979)
Metropolitan City of Catania Etna Volcanic Complex ⓘ Mount Etna	Toutain et al. (1995)
Zafferana Etnea ⓘ Grotta Cutrona	www.cse.speleo.it
Metropolitan City of Messina Eolie Islands (Aeolian Islands) Lipari Panarea Island ⓘ Panarea volcanic field	Di Bella et al. (2026)
ⓘ Stromboli Island	Renzulli +4 other references
Vulcano Island ⓘ La Fossa crater	MERCALLI G. (1891)
Metropolitan City of Palermo Petralia Soprana ⓘ Petralia salt mine (Petralia Soprana salt mine)	Jervis (1881) +2 other references
ⓘ Resuttano salt deposit	Mezzadri (1988)
Trapani Province Trapani Salt works ⓘ Chiusicella saltwork	Macchiarella et al. (2026)
Tuscany Grosseto Province Montieri ⓘ Boccheggiano mines	Bazzoni C. et al.
Livorno Province Livorno ⓘ Calignaia quarry	Bonifazi (2021)
ⓘ Sassoscritto	Bonifazi (2021)
Piombino ⓘ Baratti slag locality	Muenchener Micromounter-Lithothek
Pisa Province Montecatini Val di Cecina ⓘ Ponte Ginori	- (n.d.)
Volterra ⓘ Saline di Volterra	D'Achiardi (1872-73)
Veneto Metropolitan City of Venice Venice ⓘ Santa Maria dei Miracoli	De Vecchi et al. (pp. 417-443)

Japan
Hokkaidō Prefecture Iburi Subprefecture Usu District ⓘ Mount Usu (Usu volcano)	Bernard (1985) +1 other reference
ⓘ Shōwa-shinzan volcano	Africano et al. (2000)
Iwate Prefecture Kamaishi City ⓘ Kamaishi mine	Muramatsu et al. (1982)
Kagoshima Prefecture Kagoshima District Mishima village ⓘ Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island)	Nitta et al. (2006)
ⓘ Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake)	Nitta et al. (2006)
ⓘ Main Crater	Africano et al. (2002) +1 other reference

Jordan
Amman Governorate Transjordan Plateau Daba-Siwaqa complex Hashem region Lisdan-Siwaga Fault Siwaga ⓘ Tulul al Hammam	Khoury et al. (2016)
Aqaba Governorate Aqaba Qasabah District Wadi Arabah ⓘ Copper mines	Kim et al. (2021)
Karak Governorate ⓘ Kaharazeh	Dill et al. (2009)
Madaba Governorate ⓘ Wadi Jazara	Ralph (2026)

Kazakhstan
Aktobe Region Aktobe ⓘ Zhilianskoe deposit	ERCOSPAN (2011)
Atyrau Region Inder District ⓘ Inder B deposit and salt dome	Pekov et al. (1993) +2 other references
Kurmangazy District ⓘ Korduan	Nikitinsky et al. (1876)
Karaganda Region ⓘ Dzhezkazgan mining district	Evseev (1995)
West Kazakhstan Region Oral ⓘ Satimola salt dome	Mineralogical Society of America - ... +2 other references
Terekti District Aksai Valley ⓘ Chelkar salt dome	Handbook of Mineralogy Vol V p 6 +6 other references

Kenya
Kajiado County ⓘ Lake Magadi	Nielsen (1999)
Marsabit County ⓘ Kalacha	Vergouwen (1981)
ⓘ Loiyangalani Volcanic area	Vergouwen (1979)
Trans-Nzoia County Mount Elgon ⓘ Kitum Cave	Bowell et al. (1996)
Vihiga County ⓘ Luanda	Vergouwen (1981)

Laos
Khammouane Province Thakhek District ⓘ Dong Tai potash deposit	Xiying Zhang et al. (2010) +1 other reference
ⓘ ZK2893 borehole	Sha et al. (2026)

Lebanon
South Governorate Jezzine District ⓘ Bhanine Valley	Kruszewski (2019)

Luxembourg
Canton Echternach Rosport-Mompach ⓘ Rosport *	Heinen (1996)

Mali
Taoudénit Region Taoudénit Cercle ⓘ Taoudenni	Pająk J. et al. (2013)

Mauritania
Trarza Region Nimjat ⓘ N'Terrert	Marsh et al. (2015)
Nouakchott ⓘ Sebkha N'Drahamcha	Marsh et al. (2015)

Mexico
Baja California Sur La Paz Municipality ⓘ San Jose Island	Collected halite crystals at the ...
Mulegé Municipality ⓘ Guerrero Negro	Email from Mike New-[Rock Currier ...
ⓘ Laguna Ojo de Liebre	Holser (1966)
Santa Rosalía ⓘ Boleo District	Moore (1998)
Chiapas Pichucalco Municipality ⓘ El Chichón Volcano	Taran et al. (1998)
Chihuahua Aquiles Serdán Municipality Santa Eulalia Mining District East Camp ⓘ San Antonio Mine	Megaw (1990)
Saucillo Municipality Naica ⓘ Naica Mine	Gazquez et al. (1)
Guanajuato ⓘ Rincón de Parangueo	Mariano et al. (2014, June)
Mexico Zacazonapan Municipality ⓘ Tizapa Mine	Charoy et al. (1984)
ⓘ Popocatépetl Volcano	Larocque et al. (2008)
San Luis Potosí Salinas Municipality Peñon Blanco ⓘ Refugio Mine	Panczner (1987)
Veracruz Tamalín Municipality ⓘ Tamiahua Lagoon	Porras-Toribio et al. (2022)
Yucatán northwest coastline of the Yucatán peninsula Puerto Chicxulub Chicxulub impact structure ⓘ Borehole M0077A	Kring et al. (2020)
ⓘ Yaxcopoil-1 borehole	L. Zürcher and D.A. Kring

Middle East
ⓘ Hatrurim Formation	Gross (1977)

Mongolia
Bayanhongor Province Baatsagaan District ⓘ Boon Tsagaan Lake	Fukushi +6 other references
Shinejinst District ⓘ Bayasn Khundii	Erdene Resource Development Corp.
Uvs Province Davst District ⓘ Bulgin Shiver Cu deposit	Cox et al. (2003)

Morocco
Béni Mellal-Khénifra Region Khénifra Province Aguelmous Cercle El Hammam Caïdat ⓘ Jbel Aouam	Cheilletz (1984)
Drâa-Tafilalet Region ⓘ Bou Azzer mining district	Weiß (2006)
ⓘ Jichka	Lavinsky (n.d.)
Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra Region Es Semara Province Es Semara Cercle Jdiriya ⓘ Zag H3-6 meteorite (Sagd meteorite; Tan-Tan meteorite)	Rubin et al. (2002)
Tarfaya Province Daoura-El Hagounia Cercle El Hagounia Caïdat ⓘ Al Haggounia 001 meteorite	A. J. Irving et al. (2010)
Rabat-Salé-Kénitra Region Khémisset Province Khémisset Cercle Ait Mimoune Caïdat El Hammam ⓘ El Hammam Mine	Jébrak et al. (1984)

Mozambique
Nampula Province Monapo District ⓘ Evate carbonatite	Hurai (2015)

Myanmar
Mandalay Region Pyin-Oo-Lwin District ⓘ Mogok Township	Phyo et al. (2019)

Namibia
Erongo Region Arandis Constituency ⓘ Cape Cross area	Jako Schonken photo
ⓘ Namib Lead Mine	von Bezing (2007)
Silver Lake Playas ⓘ Eisfeld playa	Eckardt et al. (2010)
ⓘ Welwitschia Flats Playas	Eckardt et al. (2010)
ⓘ Swakopmund Constituency	Bruce Cairncross collection
Hardap Region Daweb ⓘ Conception Bay	A specimen of Halite in the Britsih ...
ⓘ Meob Bay uranium mineralisation	Bowell et al. (2017)
Otjozondjupa Region Otjiwarongo Constituency Kalkfeld ⓘ Kalkfeld Complex	Buehn et al. (1999) +1 other reference
ⓘ Okorusu Mine	Bühn et al. (2002)

Netherlands
Friesland Waadhoeke ⓘ Barradeel salt mine	www.nlog.nl (n.d.)
Groningen Groningen Zuidwending ⓘ Adolf van Nassau salt mine	nlog.nitg.tno.nl (n.d.)
ⓘ Veendam	T.G. Nijland
Limburg Heerlen ⓘ Oranje-Nassau-IV mine	T.G. Nijland
Sittard-Geleen Geleen ⓘ Maurits mine	T.G. Nijland
Overijssel Enschede ⓘ Boekelo	MARK GELUK (2010)
Twente ⓘ Twente-Rijn salt mine	T.G. Nijland
ⓘ Zechstein basin	Pichat (2022)

New Zealand
Otago Region Central Otago District ⓘ Chapman Road	Kerr et al. (2017)
Dunedin City Middlemarch ⓘ Sutton Salt Lake	Craw et al. (2004)
Waikato Region Hauraki District Paeroa ⓘ Central Maratoto Valley prospect	members.segweb.org (n.d.) +3 other references
Taupo District Orakeikorako Thermal Area (Orakei Korako; The Hidden Valley) ⓘ Ruatapu Cave (Alum Cave)	Rod Martin et al. (NZ)

Nicaragua
León Department ⓘ Cerro Negro volcano	Stoiber et al. (1974)

Niger
Agadez ⓘ Agadez	Saidou et al. (2015)
Bilma ⓘ Bilma Oasis	Saidou et al. (2015)
ⓘ Dirkou	Saidou et al. (2015)
ⓘ Niamey	Saidou et al. (2015)
Tahoua Abalak ⓘ Tabalak	Saidou et al. (2015)
ⓘ Zinder	Saidou et al. (2015)

North America Plate
ⓘ Palo Duro Basin	Belkin et al. (1987)

North Sea
ⓘ Rough Gas Field

Norway
Akershus Eidsvoll Minnesund ⓘ Byrud Emerald Mines	Rondeau et al. (2008) +1 other reference
Buskerud Drammen Konnerud ⓘ Konnerudkollen Mines (Konnerud Mines)	Segalstad et al. (2002)
Kongsberg ⓘ Eikeren-Skrim granite complex	Hansteen et al. (1994)
Nesbyen ⓘ Gardnos impact structure	Andersen et al. (1996)
Øvre Eiker Gunhildrud ⓘ Bakstevalåsen	Jahren et al. (1998)
Møre og Romsdal Aure ⓘ Bårdsholmen eclogites	Svensen et al. (1999)
Nordland Flakstad Flakstadøya Nusfjord ⓘ Mørkdalen	Markl et al. (1998)
Oslo Grorud ⓘ Huken Quarry	Kvamsdal (1999)
Troms og Finnmark Alta ⓘ Bekkarfjordnes	Neumann (1959) +1 other reference

Pacific Ocean
Clarion-Clipperton zone ⓘ IOM claim area	Hikov et al. (2025)
Sea of Japan ⓘ Belyaevsky Rise	Astakhova et al. (2014)
ⓘ Galagan Rise	Astakhova et al. (2014)

Pakistan
Punjab Province Jhelum District ⓘ Khewra	en.wikipedia.org (n.d.)
ⓘ Khewra Salt Mine (Mayo Mine)	Dana 6: 899 +1 other reference
Khushab District ⓘ Warcha	en.wikipedia.org (n.d.)
Sargodha District Shahpur ⓘ Varcha Mine	Dana 6: 947 +1 other reference

Palestine
West Bank Jericho Governorate ⓘ Nabi Musa	Sokol et al. (2011)
Quds Governorate ⓘ Ma'ale Adumim	Collected by Mikhail N. Murashko in ...

Panama
Coclé Province ⓘ Aguadulce salt flats	Petrov (n.d.)

Peru
Arequipa Castilla Province Choco District ⓘ Llahuar springs	Tyc et al. (2022)
Caylloma Province Chivay District ⓘ La Calera spring	Tyc et al. (2022)
ⓘ Paclla geyser	Tyc et al. (2022)
Ica Pisco Province Paracas District Otuma village ⓘ Salinas de Otuma (Las Salinas; Salinas de Paracas)	Hyršl et al. (2003)
La Libertad Pacasmayo Province Jequetepeque District ⓘ Jequetepeque Valley	Mees et al. (1991)
Lima Yauyos Province ⓘ Yauricocha Mine	Alvarez A et al. (1988)
Piura Huancabamba Province Canchaque ⓘ Turmalina mine	Carlson et al. (1980)
Puno Melgar Province ⓘ San Rafael Mine	Mlynarczyk et al. (2003)
Puno Province ⓘ Canco springs	Tyc et al. (2022)
Tacna Jorge Basadre Province ⓘ Bahai de Ite tailings pile	Diaby et al. (2006)

Philippines
Mindanao Caraga Region Surigao del Norte Province ⓘ Boyongan Cu-Au deposit (Buyongan)	Ignacio (2006)

Poland
Greater Poland Voivodeship Koło County Gmina Kłodawa ⓘ Kłodawa salt deposit	PIECZKA et al. (2012) +1 other reference
Poznań ⓘ Morasko meteorite	ciasem2005.cigb.edu.cu (n.d.)
Wągrowiec County ⓘ Wapno salt mine (Tadeusz Kościuszko salt mine; Wapno salt dome)	- (1990)
Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship Inowrocław County Inowrocław ⓘ Solno mine	Praszkier (2010)
Mogilno County ⓘ Mogilno salt dome (Mogilno salt diapir)	Wachowiak et al. (2012) +1 other reference
Lesser Poland Voivodeship Bochnia County Bochnia ⓘ Bochnia Mine	Palache et al. (1951) +3 other references
Kraków County Gmina Krzeszowice ⓘ Zalas quarry	Gołębiowska et al. (2010)
Tarnów County Gmina Ciężkowice ⓘ Stone Town Nature Reserve	Marszałek +2 other references
Wieliczka County ⓘ Wieliczka Mine	Palache et al. (1951) +1 other reference
Lower Silesian Voivodeship Głogów County Gmina Jerzmanowa Bądzów ⓘ SW-1'Jan Wyżykowski' shaft	KGHM Polska Miedź
ⓘ Lubin County	King (n.d.)
ⓘ Lubin	Lavinsky (n.d.) +1 other reference
ⓘ Lubin Główny shafts	Jake and Dana Harper Collection
Polkowice County Gmina Polkowice Komorniki ⓘ R-IX shaft	Łukasz Kruszewski PXRD & EPMA data (2019)
ⓘ Polkowice	Kucha (2021)
ⓘ RZ shaft (Rudna mine)	KGHM Polska Miedź
Łódź Voivodeship Bełchatów County ⓘ Dębina salt dome	Jaworska et al. (2013)
Opole Voivodeship Krapkowice County Gmina Gogolin ⓘ Gogolin	Schulz
Podlaskie Voivodeship ⓘ Tajno alkaline-carbonatite massif	Volume 26 +1 other reference
Silesian Voivodeship Chorzów Centrum ⓘ König mine	Jeff Weissman / Photographic Guide to ...
Mikołów County Łaziska Górne ⓘ Skalny dump	Lukasz Kruszewski 2005: Minerals arising in cause of underground fires of "Skalny" coal mine dump in Laziska (unpublished) +1 other reference
Rybnik Niedobczyce ⓘ Rybnik-Rymer (Stożki) coal-mining dump	Ł. Kruszewski (PXRD data)
Wodzisław County ⓘ Radlin	Ł. Kruszewski (PXRD data) +1 other reference
ⓘ Marcel mine heap	Ł. Kruszewski PXRD data (to be published soon)
Rydułtowy ROW Ruch Rydułtowy Mine ⓘ Rydułtowy heap (Szarlota heap)	doi.org (n.d.) +1 other reference
Wodzisław Śląski ⓘ Pszów	Kruszewski et al. (2018)
Subcarpathian Voivodeship Przemyśl County ⓘ Huwniki-1 borehole	Bukowski +3 other references

Portugal
Azores São Miguel Ponta Delgada Mosteiros ⓘ Mosteiros Natural Pools	Luigi Chiappino photo
Faro Loulé São Clemente ⓘ Campina de Cima Mine	Martins da Pedra collection
Leiria Caldas da Rainha Tornada e Salir do Porto ⓘ Campo	LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
Leiria Leiria - Pousos - Barreira e Cortes ⓘ Porto Moniz Mine	LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
Parceiros e Azoia ⓘ Parceiros Mine	LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
Marinha Grande Marinha Grande ⓘ São Pedro de Moel	Instituto Superior Técnico
ⓘ Óbidos	Nunes (n.d.)
Santa Maria e São Pedro e Sobral da Lagoa ⓘ Bijardia Mine	LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
ⓘ Várzea da Rainha Mine	LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
Pombal ⓘ Carriço	Tiago Guia collection
ⓘ Carriço Mine	LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
Lisbon Torres Vedras ⓘ Santa Maria - São Pedro e Matacães	LNEG/Siorminp database
Santarém ⓘ Rio Maior	Museu Mineralógico e Mineiro collection
Rio Maior ⓘ Fonte da Bica Salt Pans	LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
Setúbal Alcácer do Sal ⓘ Alcácer do Sal e Santa Susana	Rui Nunes' information July 2022 (Batalha salt pans)
Sesimbra Castelo ⓘ Gesseira de Santana	Rui Nunes' collection

Qatar
ⓘ Duhhan Sabkha (Dukhan Sabkha)	Tasks for Vegetation Science +1 other reference
ⓘ Umm Said	Al-Yousef

Republic of the Congo
Kouilou Department ⓘ Holle potash deposit	de Ruiter (1979)
Madingo-Kayes ⓘ Mboukoumassi deposit	Zhao et al. (2016) +1 other reference
ⓘ Mengo mine area	Henry Rauche (2009)
ⓘ Pointe-Noire Department	Milesi et al. (2006)

Romania
Alba County Lupșa Mușca ⓘ Roșia Poieni Mine	A.H. Damman et al.
Ocna Mureș ⓘ Salt mines	de.wikipedia.org (n.d.) +1 other reference
Bistrița-Năsăud County Beclean Figa ⓘ Băile Figa	Harding et al. (2010)
ⓘ Blazna-Guset mining area	Pintea et al. (2021)
Buzău County ⓘ Lopătari	Slavoaca
ⓘ Mânzăleşti	Slavoaca
ⓘ Meledic Karst Plateau	Slavoaca
Caraş-Severin County ⓘ Ocna de Fier	minerals-of-the-carpathians.eu (2008)
Cluj County Dej Ocna-Dejului ⓘ Salt mines	- (n.d.)
Turda ⓘ Turda Salt Mine	- (n.d.)
Harghita County Ditrău Complex ⓘ Jolotca (Orotva)	Heléna Walter et al. (2018)
ⓘ Piricske-Ujhavas dome	www.geol.vt.edu (2005)
Praid ⓘ Salina Praid	www.salinapraid.ro (n.d.)
Prahova County ⓘ Slănic Salt Mine	Har +3 other references
Sibiu County ⓘ Ocna Sibiului	- (n.d.)
Suceava County Cacica ⓘ Cacica mine	Flavio G. Taricco - Visit to "Mina ...

Russia
Altai Krai Klyuchevsky District ⓘ Lake Petukhovo - ribbon forests	Ovdina +2 other references
ⓘ Lake Jodnoe	Ovdina +2 other references
ⓘ Lake Malinovoe	Ovdina +2 other references
ⓘ Lake Tanatar 6	Ovdina +2 other references
Arkhangelsk Oblast Zimny Bereg District Zimny Bereg kimberlite field Verkhotina occurrence ⓘ Grib pipe (V. Grib pipe)	Golovin et al. (2023)
ⓘ Astrakhan Oblast	Nikitinsky et al. (Katkov) +2 other references
Akhtubinsky District ⓘ Lake Baskunchak	Nikitinsky et al. (1876) +2 other references
Limansky District Basy ⓘ Ilmen Malinovsky (Lake Malinovskoye)	Nikitinsky et al. (Katkov) +2 other references
Narimanovsky District ⓘ Abdyr	Nikitinsky et al. (Katkov) +1 other reference
Bashkortostan Sterlitamak District ⓘ Alshtan Village	Pekov (1998)
Buryatia Baunt District ⓘ Mogoi springs (Tsipin; Amundzhak)	Solotchin et al. (2015)
Severo-Baykalsky District Dovyren Highlands Yoko-Dovyrensky Massif ⓘ Bol’shoy (Big) stream	Kislov +1 other reference
Irkutsk Oblast ⓘ Bol’shaya Tagna massif	Andreeva et al. (2006) +1 other reference
Lena-Angara salt Basin ⓘ Tyret' railway station	Pekov (1998)
Lower Tunguska Nepa River basin ⓘ Nepskoe K salt deposit	Jambor et al. (1999) +4 other references
Nizhneilimsky District Zheleznogorsk-Ilimsky ⓘ Korshunovskoye iron deposit	v. 42 +4 other references
Kalmykia Chernozemelsky District ⓘ Lake Bolshoye Basinskoye	Nikitinsky et al. (1876) +2 other references
Kamchatka Krai Milkovsky District Tolbachik Volcanic field ⓘ Great Fissure eruption (Main Fracture)	Pekov (1998)
Northern Breakthrough (North Breach) ⓘ First scoria cone	Vergasova L P et al. (1988) +1 other reference
ⓘ Northern fumarole field	Pekov et al. (2015) +1 other reference
ⓘ Second scoria cone	Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data
ⓘ Arsenatnaya fumarole	Pekov et al. (2015) +3 other references
ⓘ Glavnaya Tenoritovaya fumarole (Major Tenorite)	Pekov et al. (2015)
Plosky Tolbachik Volcano ⓘ 2012-2013 Fissure Tolbachik Eruption site	Sharygin et al. (2018) +2 other references
ⓘ Toludskoe lava field	Shablinskii et al. (2022)
Yelizovsky District ⓘ Avachinsky volcano (Avacha volcano; Avachinskaya Sopka)	Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data 2019
ⓘ Mutnovskoe	Okrugin (2004)
Khakassia (Republic of Khakassia) Ust-Abakansky District ⓘ Ak-Kol Lake	Arkhipov et al. (2015)
ⓘ Taloe Lake	Arkhipov et al. (2015)
Kurgan Oblast Tselinny District ⓘ Vtoroe Zasechnoe Lake	Novoselov +6 other references
Lake Baikal area ⓘ Marinkin massif	Kislov et al. (2020)
Magadan Oblast Omsukchansky District Ducat ore field ⓘ Industrialnoye prospect (Industrial'noe deposit)	Naumov et al. (2006)
ⓘ Moscow ?	Пекин (2010) +1 other reference
Murmansk Oblast ⓘ Khibiny Massif	...
Lovozersky District Karnasurt Mountain ⓘ Yubileinaya pegmatite	Pekov (1998)
Novosibirsk Oblast Baraba lowland ⓘ Lake Krasnovishnevoe	Ovdina +2 other references
Omsk Oblast ⓘ Vasyugan Swamp	Рубан et al. (Authigenic Minerals in Peat Deposit of South-Eastern Corner of Vasyugan Swamp, Western Siberia)
Orenburg Oblast Saraktashsky District ⓘ Kairovka	Palache et al. (1951)
Sol-Iletsky District ⓘ Iletskaya Zashchita	Palache et al. (1951)
Yasnensky District Kumak ore field ⓘ Efim area	Hawthorne et al. (1988)
Perm Krai Solikamsky District Solikamsk ⓘ Verkhnekamskoe K deposit	Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) +2 other references
Romanovskiy area ⓘ Borehole No. 2001	Chaikovskiy et al. (2019) +1 other reference
Primorsky Krai Mikhaylovsky District ⓘ Pavlovskoe REE-coal deposit	V.V. Seredin data
Republic of Karelia Medvezhyegorsky District ⓘ Severnyy Oleniy Island	Golubev et al. (2014)
ⓘ Sakha	[World of Stones 12:49]
Mirninsky District Daldyn ⓘ Udachnaya open-pit mine (Udachnaya-Vostochnaya pipe; Udachnaya pipe)	M. Kamenetsky et al. +6 other references
ⓘ Udachnaya-East Pipe	Golovin (2025)
Mirny ⓘ Internatsionalny Mine	Alrosa
Upper Muna kimberlite field (Verkhne-Munskoe; Verkhnemunsky) ⓘ Zapolyarny open-pit mine (Zapolyarnaya pipe) ?	Potapov et al. (2022)
Sakhalin Oblast Kuril Islands Kurilsky District Iturup Island ⓘ Kudriavy volcano	Africano et al. (2003) +3 other references
Severo-Kurilsky District Atlasov Island Alaid volcano ⓘ Olimpiyskiy Fissure	Vergasova et al. (1977) +1 other reference
Tuva ⓘ Belaya Zima REE-Nb deposit	Sharygin et al. (2017)
Udmurt Republic Votkinsky District ⓘ Gremikhinskoye oil field (Gremikhinskoe oil field)	webmineral.ru (n.d.)
Volgograd Oblast Pallasovsky District ⓘ Elton salt dome	Nikitinsky et al. (1876) +1 other reference
Zabaykalsky Krai Nerchinsky District Adun-Cholon Range ⓘ Sherlova Gora	Kasatkin et al. (2014)

Saudi Arabia
Eastern Province ⓘ Dhahran	Al-Shayea (2000)
Mecca Region ⓘ Hibashi Cave	Saudi Geological Survey Open-File ... +1 other reference
Tabuk Region ⓘ Musayr Limestone	Bello et al. (2026)

Senegal
Ziguinchor Region ⓘ Djiguinoum Valley	Montoroi (1995)

Serbia
Central Serbia Raška District Raška Jarandol Basin Baljevac na Ibru ⓘ Pobrdzhsky Potok & Peskanya deposits	Malinko et al. (1997)

Slovakia
Banská Bystrica Region Detva District Detva ⓘ Biely vrch	Kodera et al. (2025)
Košice Region Michalovce District ⓘ Zbudza	Koděra et al. (1986)
Spišská Nová Ves District Mlynky ⓘ Biele Vody gypsum deposit	Grecula (1995)
ⓘ Mlynky Fe-Cu deposit	Koděra et al. (1986)
ⓘ Smižany	Koděra et al. (1986)
Prešov Region Prešov District Prešov Solivar ⓘ Soľná Baňa salt works	Koděra et al. (1986)
Vyšná Šebastová ⓘ Maglovec quarry	Ďuďa

South Africa
Free State Thabo Mofutsanyane District Municipality Setsoto Local Municipality Clocolan ⓘ Monastery Mine	Kamenetsky et al. (2014)
Gauteng City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality ⓘ Salt Pan crater	Cairncross et al. (1995)
Limpopo Mopani District Municipality Ba-Phalaborwa Local Municipality Phalaborwa Palabora Mine ⓘ Loolekop pipe	LM et al. (2009)
Northern Cape Frances Baard District Municipality Sol Plaatje Local Municipality Kimberley KEM JV Mine (Kimberley Ekapa Mining Joint Venture mine; Kimberley Underground mine) ⓘ Bultfontein Mine	Giuliani et al. (2012) +2 other references
Pixley ka Seme District Municipality Ubuntu Local Municipality ⓘ Silvery Home lamproite	Abersteiner et al. (2024)
ZF Mgcawu District Municipality Dawid Kruiper Local Municipality ⓘ Koi Pan	Roelofse (2010)
Mier ⓘ Brak Pan	Roelofse (2010)
Western Cape West Coast District Municipality Cederberg Local Municipality ⓘ Diepkloof Rock Shelter	Miller et al. (2013)

Spain
Andalusia Almería Cóbdar ⓘ Betic ophiolite	Puga et al. (2002)
Cuevas del Almanzora Las Herrerías ⓘ Las Herrerías Mines	Navarro et al. (2009)
Sierra Almagrera ⓘ Golosina mine	Georges FAVREAU collection & EDX ...
Pulpí ⓘ Azogue Valley mercury deposit	Mendoza et al. (2006)
Cádiz El Bosque ⓘ Hortales saltworks	Joan Rosell-Riba
Prado del Rey ⓘ San Ramón saltworks (Cabezo Hortales saltworks)	Alvarez (2011)
Huelva Beas ⓘ Masa Valverde Mine (Valverde Mine)	Ruiz et al. (2002)
Jaén Peal de Becerro ⓘ Porcel saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Quesada ⓘ Mencey Mine	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Aragon Huesca Estopiñán del Castillo ⓘ La Forcada Mine	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Grañén ⓘ Grañen	Vizcayno et al. (1995)
La Fueva Salinas de Trillo ⓘ Salinar ravine	Calvo Rebollar et al. (2020)
Lalueza ⓘ San Lorenzo de Flumen	Vizcayno et al. (1995)
Naval ⓘ Naval saltwoks	Calvo Rebollar et al. (2020)
ⓘ Naval saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Peralta de Calasanz ⓘ Peralta saltworks	Calvo Rebollar et al. (2020)
Sariñena ⓘ San Juan de Flumen	Vizcayno et al. (1995)
Teruel Arcos de las Salinas ⓘ Arcos de las Salinas saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Cella ⓘ Hoya de la Sal	Calvo Rebollar (2018)
Vivel del Río Martín Armillas ⓘ Barranco de Las Salinas saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Zaragoza Nuévalos ⓘ Cabezo de las Salinas saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2018)
Remolinos ⓘ Las Salinas ravine	Calvo Rebollar (2018)
ⓘ Remolinos salt mines	Calvo Rebollar (2018)
Torres de Berrellén ⓘ Torres de Berrellén salt mine	Calvo Rebollar (2018)
Undués de Lerda ⓘ La Salada ravine saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2022)
Zaragoza ⓘ Salada de Mediana (La Sulfúrica)	Mees et al. (2011)
Basque Country Álava Labastida ⓘ Salinillas de Buradon	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Biscay Arratia-Nerbioi ⓘ Orduña diapir	Perona et al. (2018)
Gautegiz Arteaga Zelaieta ⓘ Mañaria Mine	J.M. Herrero et al.
Canary Islands Las Palmas Province Lanzarote Yaiza ⓘ Salinas de Janubio	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Santa Cruz de Tenerife Province La Palma Cumbre Vieja Area ⓘ Tajogaite Volcano	Campeny et al. (2023) +1 other reference
Castile-La Mancha Cuenca La Pesquera ⓘ Salt mine	Jiménez et al. (2005)
Guadalajara La Olmeda de Jadraque ⓘ La Olmeda saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Paredes de Sigüenza ⓘ Paredes de Sigüenza saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Rienda ⓘ Rienda saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Sigüenza Bujalcayado ⓘ Bujalcayado saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Imón ⓘ Imón saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
ⓘ New Imón saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Riba de Santiuste ⓘ Riba de Santiuste saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Toledo Villarrubia de Santiago (Ocaña) ⓘ Virgen del Castellar Mine (El Castellar Mine)	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Castile and Leon Burgos Poza de la Sal ⓘ Poza de la Sal saltworks	...
Segovia ⓘ Bodón Blanco hyperalkaline playa-lake	Buey et al. (2025)
ⓘ Caballo Alba hyperalkaline playa-lake	Buey et al. (2025)
ⓘ Las Eras	Buey et al. (2025)
Soria Medinaceli Salinas de Medinaceli ⓘ Medinaceli saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Catalonia Barcelona Bages Cardona ⓘ Salt Mountain	Palache et al. (1951) +3 other references
ⓘ San Onofre pit	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Sallent ⓘ Salt deposits	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Súria ⓘ Salt deposits	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Lleida Noguera Les Avellanes i Santa Linya Vilanova de la Sal ⓘ Vilanova de la Sal Saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Solsonès Odèn Cambrils ⓘ Cambrils saltworks (Salí de Cambrils)	Joan Rosell (2022)
Community of Madrid Aranjuez El Regajal ⓘ AVE Railway tunnel works outcrops	Jiménez Martínez
Ciempozuelos ⓘ Espartinas Saltworks	González del Tánago et al. (2002)
Extremadura Badajoz Mérida ⓘ Wollastonite occurrence	J.C. Fernandez-caliani et al.
La Rioja ⓘ Agoncillo	López (n.d.)
San Martín de Berberana ⓘ Pepita Mine	FMF Forum
ⓘ Alcanadre	António Manuel Ináçio Martins. +1 other reference
Murcia Cartagena Cabo de Palos Range ⓘ Ferruginosa mine	Rewitzer et al. (2018)
Jumilla ⓘ La Rosa Quarry	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Valencian Community Alicante Aspe ⓘ Basilica of Our Lady of Succour	Benavente +2 other references
Orihuela ⓘ Diocesan College of Santo Domingo	Benavente et al. (2018, September)
Pinoso / El Pinós ⓘ Cerro de la Sal (El Cabeçó de la Sal)	Honrubia et al. (2002)
ⓘ Cueva del Gigante mine	Honrubia et al. (2002)
ⓘ Segunda Terrible mine	Honrubia et al. (2002)
Sax Salinas ⓘ Laguna de Salinas	Queralt et al. (1997)
Torrevieja ⓘ La Mata saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
ⓘ Torrevieja saltworks	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
Villena ⓘ Salero	Calvo Rebollar (2006)
ⓘ Sierra de Orihuela	González-Jiménez et al. (2026)
ⓘ Cabezo de la Mina deposit	González-Jiménez et al. (2026)
Valencia Cofrentes ⓘ San Javier Saltworks	Honrubia et al. (2002)
Macastre ⓘ Saltworks	Juan Miguel Casanova
Venta del Moro Jaraguas ⓘ Saltworks	Honrubia et al. (2002)

Sudan
North Darfur ⓘ El-Atrun	Nielsen (1999)

Sweden
Norrbotten County Kiruna Kiruna Town Mining District ⓘ Pahtohavare Cu-Au deposit	Lindblom et al. (1996)
Västernorrland County Sundsvall ⓘ Alnö Complex	Kresten (1990)

Switzerland
Aargau Lenzburg Schafisheim ⓘ NAGRA bore	Stalder et al. (1998)
Zurzach Leuggern Felsenau ⓘ Gypsum mine	Stalder et al. (1998)
Basel-Landschaft Arlesheim Muttenz ⓘ Schweizerhalle	Stalder et al. (1998)
Valais Goms Binn Fäld ⓘ Lengenbach Quarry	Müller (2012)
Östlich Raron Bitsch Massa Gorge ⓘ Massa Gorge pressure duct	Stalder et al. (1998)
Sierre Anniviers Saint-Luc ⓘ Upper Tignausa vein	Ansermet (2012)
Vaud Aigle Bex ⓘ Salt mine	Palache et al. (1951)

Syria
Deir ez-Zor Governorate Deir ez-Zor District At-Tibnī ⓘ Tibni Mine	USGS Minerals Yearbook (2001)

Tajikistan
Khatlon Kulob Kulob (Kulab; Kulyab) Vose ⓘ Khoja Mumin Salt Mountain	Ł. Kruszewski visual observation

Tanzania
Arusha Region Monduli District Kerimasi volcano ⓘ Trig Point Hill flow	Mitchell et al. (2021)
Ngorongoro District ⓘ Lake Natron	Nielsen (1999)
ⓘ Ol Doinyo Lengai	Mitchell (2006) +4 other references
Kigoma Region ⓘ Nyanza Mines	Mining Ann. Review (1985)
Pwani Region Kisarawe District Pugu Hills ⓘ Pugu Hill kaolin deposit	Schwaighofer et al. (1987)

Thailand
Maha Sarakham Province ⓘ Borabu salt dome	Tabakh et al. (1998)
Nakhon Ratchasima Province Chaloem Phra Kiat district ⓘ Friendship Highway boreholes	Suwanich (2010)

Tonga
Southern Lau Basin ⓘ ABE vent field	Wendt (2013)

Tunisia
ⓘ Chott el Djerid	Knut Edvard Larsen collection # MM-5880
ⓘ Kebili	Google earth - salt lakes
Kef Sakiet Sidi Youssef (Saqiyat Sidi Yusuf) ⓘ Sidi Youssef Mine	Mlayah et al. (2009)
Tajerouine Slata Pb-Zn deposit ⓘ Sidi Amor ben Salem Mine	Mlayah et al. (2009)
Siliana ⓘ Djebel Ech Cheid (Djebel Ech Chehid; Jabal ash Shahid)	Carles Manresa photo

Turkey
Ankara Province Altındağ District ⓘ Gicik Au-Ag ± Te deposit	Çil et al. (2026)
Beypazari District ⓘ Beypazarı trona deposit	Helvaci (1998)
Şereflikoçhisar District ⓘ Lake Tuz	Müller (1969)
ⓘ Cappadocia	Dogan (2003)
Central Anatolia Region ⓘ Tuzgölü basin	Karakaya et al. (1984)
Iğdır Province Tuzluca District ⓘ Tuzluca	Erik Vercammen collection
Konya Province Ereğli District ⓘ Akgöl	Vergouwen (1979)
ⓘ Cakmak
ⓘ Great Konya Basin	van Doesburg et al. (1982)
Karapınar District ⓘ Karapinar
ⓘ Tiana	Vergouwen (1981)
Kütahya Province Emet District Doğanlar village ⓘ Doğanlar boreholes no. 2 and no. 188 (Kütahya-Emet 2 and 188)	Cooper et al. (2015)
Nevşehir Province Gülşehir District Tuzköy (Tuzkoy) ⓘ Gülşehir Salt Mine	en.wikipedia.org (n.d.)
Niğde Province ⓘ Bor-Ulukışla basin	Altay et al. (2010)

Turkmenistan
Balkan Region ⓘ Garabogazkol (Kara Bogaz Gol)	Warren (2010)
ⓘ Uzun-su	Palache et al. (1951)
Lebap Region Chardzhou ⓘ Karlyuk potash deposit	Yongsheng Zhang et al. (2005)
South Tien-Shan Mountains Kugitangtau Ridge ⓘ Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave)	World of Stones no.2 +1 other reference
Mary Region ⓘ Karabil potash deposit	Yongsheng Zhang et al. (2005)

Uganda
Western Region Kasese Katwe-Kikorongo volcanic field (Katwe volcanic field) ⓘ Katwe Crater Lake	Mineralogical Recoed 8:396 +2 other references

UK
England Cheshire ⓘ Middlewich	Hall (1868)
ⓘ Nantwich	Hall (1868)
ⓘ Northwich	Palache et al. (1951)
Winsford ⓘ Winsford Mine (Meadowbank Mine)	Mining Annual Review (1985)
Cornwall St Hilary ⓘ Penberthy Croft Mine	Golley et al. (1995)
Dorset Weymouth and Portland Isle of Portland ⓘ Portland Bill	J.Ralph site visit 2021
North Yorkshire Redcar and Cleveland Loftus ⓘ Boulby Mine	Milne (1978) +2 other references
Scarborough Aislaby ⓘ Eskdale No. 2 borehole (Aislaby)	Beevers et al. (1960)
Eskdaleside cum Ugglebarnby ⓘ Eskdale No. 3 borehole (Sleights)	Armstrong et al. (1951)
ⓘ Eskdale No. 4 borehole (Sneaton)	Armstrong et al. (1951)
ⓘ Eskdale No. 6 borehole (Upgang)	Armstrong et al. (1951)
ⓘ York Potash borehole SM2	Smith et al. (2014)
Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre ⓘ York Potash borehole SM1	Smith et al. (2014)
LCPs of Fylingdales and Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre ⓘ York Potash borehole SM4	Smith et al. (2014)
Sneaton ⓘ Woodsmith Mine	SRK Consulting (UK)
ⓘ York Potash borehole SM3	Smith et al. (2014)
ⓘ York Potash Project	Kemp et al. (2016)
Stockton-on-Tees Billingham ⓘ Billingham anhydrite mine	Mineralogical Magazine 1959 32 : ...
Nottinghamshire Rushcliffe East Bridgford ⓘ Gunthorpe Weir *	Charsley (south)
Staffordshire Weston under Trent ⓘ Shirleywich	Hall (1868)
Tyne & Wear North Tyneside ⓘ Rising Sun Colliery	Mineralogical Magazine 1966 35 : 983-990
Northern Ireland County Antrim Carrickfergus ⓘ Kilroot Mine	Timothy Sherburn collection +1 other reference

Ukraine
ⓘ Crimea	Nesterovskiy et al. (2015)
Kerch Peninsula Bondarenkovo Village area ⓘ Bulganak mud volcano field	Deyak M.A. Modern water-chemogenic ...
Novoselovka Village area ⓘ Novoselovskyi mud volcano	Deyak M.A. Modern water-chemogenic ...
Vulcanovka Village area ⓘ Ak-Tube mud volcano	Deyak M.A. Modern water-chemogenic ...
ⓘ Djau-Tepe mud volcano	Deyak M.A. Modern water-chemogenic ...
Krasnoperekopsk Area ⓘ Aygul'skoye ozero	Geologiya SSSR. Poleznye iskopaemye (The geology of USSR. Commercial mineral)
ⓘ Kiyatskoye ozero	Geologiya SSSR. Poleznye iskopaemye (The geology of USSR. Commercial mineral)
ⓘ Krasnoye ozero (Red Lake)	Geologiya SSSR. Poleznye iskopaemye (The geology of USSR. Commercial mineral)
ⓘ Krugloye ozero (Round Lake)	Geologiya SSSR. Poleznye iskopaemye (The geology of USSR. Commercial mineral)
ⓘ Staroye ozero (Old Lake)	Geologiya SSSR. Poleznye iskopaemye (The geology of USSR. Commercial mineral)
ⓘ Yangul ozero	Geologiya SSSR. Poleznye iskopaemye (The geology of USSR. Commercial mineral)
Sivash Gulf area Armyansk area ⓘ Litovsky peninsula	Geologiya SSSR. Poleznye iskopaemye (The geology of USSR. Commercial mineral)
Donetsk Oblast Bakhmut Raion Bakhmut salt mines ⓘ Soledar mine	Achille Sorlini collection
Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast ⓘ Kalusa salt deposit	Palache et al. (1951) +2 other references
Lviv Oblast Drohobych Raion ⓘ Boryslav	RadwaŃski (Ukrainian Fore-Carpathian region)
Drohobych ⓘ Stebnyk salt deposit (Stebnik)	Griniv et al. (1986)
Sambir Raion Dobromyl ⓘ Salina	Zeuschner (1850) +1 other reference
Sevastopol Balaklava district ⓘ Cape Fiolent	Dobrovolskaya T.I. (2004)
Zhytomyr Oblast Korosten Raion ⓘ Perzhanskoe ore field (Perga Be deposit)	Liventseva (n.d.)
Zhytomyr Raion ⓘ Khoroshiv Raion (Volodarsk-Volynskii)	Bailey (1980) +1 other reference

USA

Alabama Clarke County Central Salt Works Louann Salt ⓘ Bush Well Occurrence	- (2005)
ⓘ Lower Salt Works Occurrence	- (2005)
ⓘ Salt Mountain Well Occurrence	- (2005)
ⓘ Salt Creek	Dean (1995)
ⓘ Salt swell	Simmons (1988)
ⓘ Union well	Cook et al. (1982)
Washington County Louann Salt ⓘ McIntosh Salt Dome	- (2005)
ⓘ McIntosh Mine	- (2005)
ⓘ Salt Creek	Dean (1995)
Wilcox County Louann Salt ⓘ G. W. Morgan Estate Well Number 1 Occurrence	- (2005)
Arizona Apache County Petrified Forest National Park ⓘ Kern County Land Company drill hole	Peirce et al. (1970) +2 other references
ⓘ Unidentified Halite occurrence [1]	Peirce (1990)
Cochise County Bowie area ⓘ San Simon Basin	Regis (1967) +1 other reference
Willcox ⓘ Willcox Playa	MRDS database Dep. ID file #10014843
Gila County Banner Mining District Hayden area Chilito ⓘ 79 Mine	Keith (1972) +1 other reference
ⓘ Salt River Mining District	Guild (1910) +2 other references
ⓘ Salt Banks-Orange Spring	MRDS database Dep. ID #10060197
Tonto Basin Mining District ⓘ Tonto Basin	Univ. AZ Bull. 41 (1916-17)
Graham County San Simon Valley ⓘ Safford Well	MRDS database Dep. ID #10014842
Maricopa County Luke Air Force Base ⓘ Southwest Salt Mine (Luke Salt Body; Luke Air Force Dome)	MRDS file #10060162.
Painted Rock Mountains Painted Rock Mining District Theba Rowley Mine ⓘ 125 foot level	Kampf et al. (2019) +1 other reference
ⓘ Salt River Valley	Guild (1910) +2 other references
ⓘ Sec. 19; T.2N.; R.1W.	Peirce (1969) +1 other reference
ⓘ Solid Salt deposit	MRDS file #10161586. +1 other reference
ⓘ Unidentified Halite occurrence	MRDS file #10099410. +1 other reference
ⓘ Unnamed Halite occurrence	MRDS file #10259326. +1 other reference
Mohave County Detrital Valley Detrital Wash deposit (Detrital Valley Salt deposit) ⓘ Detrital Wash deposit (Detrital Valley Salt deposit)	MRDS file #10060164. +1 other reference
Hualapai Valley ⓘ Red Lake Flat area (Red Lake Playa)	MRDS file #10060198. +2 other references
ⓘ Unnamed Anhydrite-Salt occurrence [1]	Anthony et al. (1995)
ⓘ Virgin River Valley	Wilson (1949)
ⓘ Virgin River Valley badlands	Wilson (1944) +2 other references
Pima County Ajo Mining District Little Ajo Mountains Ajo ⓘ New Cornelia Mine	Gilluly (1946) +1 other reference
Pinal County Gila River Indian Reservation ⓘ Santa Cruz Wash	Wilson (1969) +1 other reference
Picacho Mining District Picacho Basin Picacho area ⓘ Picacho Basin Gypsum-Salt occurrence	MRDS file #10060199.
ⓘ Sec. 5; T8S; R8E	Anthony et al. (1995)
Picacho Mountains Picacho Peak ⓘ Picacho Mine (Picacho group; Green Copper; Copper Star; Better Pay; Green Monster group)	MRDS database Dep. ID #10210708
Reddington area Kielberg Canyon area ⓘ Reddington deposit	MRDS database Dep. ID #10060189
Scott Mountain ⓘ Ray Mine	Anthony et al. (1995)
ⓘ Region including sec. 24; T.18N.; R.25E. & surrounding area	Anthony et al. (1995)
Santa Cruz County ⓘ Patagonia Mountains	Anthony et al. (1995)
Harshaw Mining District Alum Gulch Flux Gulch ⓘ Chief Mine (Chief group of claims)	Anthony et al. (1995)
Palmetto Mining District ⓘ Denver Mine (El Toro Mine)	Anthony et al. (1995)
ⓘ Supai Salt Basin	Peirce et al. (1966) +5 other references
ⓘ Tohono O'odham Reservation	Anthony et al. (1995)
ⓘ Verde Valley	Guild (1910) +2 other references
Yavapai County Camp Verde Mining District ⓘ Camp Verde	Thompson (1983)
ⓘ Camp Verde - SW of	Galbraith (1959)
ⓘ Camp Verde Salt Mine	Tenny (1928) +1 other reference
ⓘ Unnamed saline well	MRDS database Dep. ID #10023804
ⓘ Unnamed Salt Mine	MRDS database Dep. ID #10062123
Arkansas ⓘ Ashley County	Howard (2007)
ⓘ Bradley County	Howard (2007)
ⓘ Calhoun County	Howard (1987) +1 other reference
ⓘ Chicot County	Arkansas Geological Survey
ⓘ Columbia County	Howard (2007)
ⓘ Hempstead County	Howard (2007)
ⓘ Lafayette County	Howard (2007)
ⓘ Miller County	Arkansas Geological Survey
ⓘ Nevada County	Howard (2007)
ⓘ Ouachita County	Howard (2007)
ⓘ Union County	Howard (2007)
California Alameda County Hayward ⓘ American Salt Company plant	Ver Planck et al. (1958)
Calaveras County Salt Springs ⓘ Hams Salt Springs (Salt Springs)	Turner (1892) +1 other reference
Imperial County Chocolate Mountains Chocolate Mountains Mining District Lion Head Mountain ⓘ Full Moon Sulfur deposit (Solfataric vents area)	Hanks (1882) +4 other references
Fish Creek Mountains ⓘ Blue Diamond Corp. deposit (Houck Tract 71 deposit)	- (2005)
Frink ⓘ Imperial Salt Works Mine (Western Salt Company)	Cal Div of Mines "Journal Vol. 38 No. 2 ... +1 other reference
ⓘ Salton Sea	Rogers (1982)
Mullet Island ⓘ F1 fumarole field	Adams et al. (2014)
ⓘ F2 fumarole field	Adams et al. (2014)
ⓘ Mullet Island Salt Works Mine (Mullet Island Development Company; Mullet Island Paint Company; Reeder Salt Company)	- (2005)
ⓘ Mundo Fumarole Field	Adams et al. (2014)
ⓘ Niland Fumarole Field	Adams et al. (2014)
Wister ⓘ California route 111 mound springs	Adams et al. (2014)
Inyo County Amargosa Desert ⓘ Franklin Lake playa	Breit et al. (2009)
ⓘ Amargosa Valley	Ericksen et al. (1988)
Badwater ⓘ Badwater Spring Halite occurrence	Murdoch (1966) +2 other references
Badwater Basin ⓘ Devil's Golf Course	Miller (2024)
ⓘ Bennetts Well	Bailey (1902)
Deep Springs Valley ⓘ Deep Springs Lake (Deep Springs Playa)	Jones (1965) +2 other references
ⓘ Eagle Borax Spring	Crowley (1996) +1 other reference
Furnace Creek Mining District (Furnace Creek Borate Mining District) Twenty Mule Team Canyon ⓘ Twenty Mule Team Road occurrences	McAllister (1961) +2 other references
Owens Valley Olancha ⓘ Owens Lake	Smith et al. (1987) +1 other reference
Panamint Range (Panamint Mountains) Panamint Mining District (Ballarat Mining District) Ballarat ⓘ Ballarat Saponite deposit	Post (1984)
ⓘ Pluto Springs	Gale (1915) +3 other references
ⓘ Saline Valley	Gale (1914b) +7 other references
Kern County Boron ⓘ Kramer Borate deposit	U.S. Borax
China Lake [town] China Lake ⓘ China Lake Mine (China Lake deposit)	- (2005)
El Paso Mountains District Red Buttes ⓘ Koehn Clay deposit (Koehn deposit; Red Rose claim; White Rose claim)
Fremont Valley Saltdale ⓘ Fremont Salt Company Mine	- (2005)
Koehn Lake (Kane Springs; Desert Springs) ⓘ Koehn Lake evaporite deposit	- (2005)
Tehachapi Mountains Monolith (Manolith) ⓘ Cameron Lake Mine (Cameson Lake)	- (2005)
Lake County Sulphur Creek Mining District (Sulfur Creek Mining District; Wilbur Springs Mining District) Clear Lake ⓘ Borax Lake Mine (Lake Hachinhama; Little Borax Lake; Clear Lake)	- (2005)
Clear Lake Oaks ⓘ Borax Lake (Big Borax Lake)	Vonsen (1935) +4 other references
Mono County Mono Lake ⓘ Eastern edge of Mono Lake	trona +5 other references
ⓘ Orange County	Luetcke (n.d.)
Riverside County Salton ⓘ Miller deposit	- (2005)
Vivet Eye ⓘ Vivet Eye area nitrate deposits	Ingalls et al. (1908)
San Bernardino County Amboy ⓘ Amboy sink	Tucker (1921) +1 other reference
Argus Range (Argus Mountains; Darwin Range; Tortoise Mountains) Argus District Argus ⓘ Unnamed Salt dredging operation [1]	- (2005)
Trona ⓘ Pacific Salt & Chemical Company operation	- (2005)
Avawatz Mts (Avawatz Range) Sheep Creek Spring ⓘ Avawatz Gypsum prospect group	Bailey (1902) +6 other references
ⓘ Boston Valley Salt prospect	- (2005)
ⓘ Jumbo Salt prospect	- (2005)
ⓘ King Salt prospect	- (2005)
ⓘ Salt Basin prospect	- (2005)
ⓘ Unspecified occurrences	Cloudman et al. (1919) +1 other reference
Bitter Spring ⓘ Bitter Spring Clay prospect	- (2005)
ⓘ Cadiz Dry Lake	Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 192 (map 5-3) +2 other references
Chemehuevi Valley ⓘ Gypsum-Halite occurrence [1]	Graeff (1910) +1 other reference
Dale (Old Dale) ⓘ Dale Dry Lake	Tucker et al. (1943) +4 other references
Hector ⓘ Fort Cady deposit (Fort Cady Solution Mine; Fort Cady project)	- (2005)
Owlshead Mountains Owl Hole Springs ⓘ Owl Hole deposit (Owl Hole Gypsum prospect group; Owl Hole Spring deposit)	- (2005)
ⓘ Owls Head Celestite prospect (Owlshead)	- (2005)
Saltus ⓘ Bristol Dry Lake pit [1] (National Chloride Co. of America; National Chloride Co. salt evaporator; Hollar Chemical Co.; Saline Products Co.; Bristol Dry Lake)	Tucker et al. (1943) +6 other references
ⓘ California Salt Company Mine (Consumers Salt Company; California Rock Salt Company)	- (2005)
ⓘ Leslie Salt Company Salt Mine	- (2005)
ⓘ Saltus Mine and mill	- (2005)
ⓘ Searles Lake	Gale (1915) +7 other references
ⓘ Well G.75	Foshag (1920c) +1 other reference
Ward Valley Salt Marsh (Saltmarsh) ⓘ Danby Dry Lake	Rosen +5 other references
ⓘ Danby Dry Lake occurrences	Bailey (1902) +6 other references
ⓘ Evans Mine (Avery)	- (2005)
ⓘ Reeder occurrence	- (2005)
San Luis Obispo County Carrizo Plain ⓘ Soda Lake	M. K. Eghbal (1988)
Soda Lake area ⓘ Soda Lake deposit (Strip Mine)	Rock Currier collection
San Mateo County Redwood City ⓘ Redwood City Operation Mine (Redwood City Mine)	- (2005)
Siskiyou County Azalea Box Canyon Dam ⓘ Aqua de Ney spring	Feth et al. (1961)
Macdoel ⓘ Orohood pit	- (2005)
Trinity County Klamath Mountains Trinity Mountains Halls Gulch Mining District Wildcat Peak ⓘ Trinity Mining claim	Gunnar Färber - Mineralienliste 1-2018
Colorado Chaffee County Chalk Creek District ⓘ Hortense Hot Spring	Eckel et al. (1997)
Dolores County ⓘ Paradox Basin	Eckel et al. (1997)
Garfield County Glenwood Springs ⓘ No. 1 Rose well	Eckel et al. (1997)
Gunnison County Dorchester Mining District Taylor Park ⓘ Italian Mountain	Eckel et al. (1997)
Kiowa County Eads ⓘ Unnamed oil well	Eckel et al. (1997)
Mesa County ⓘ West Salt Creek	Eckel et al. (1997)
Montezuma County ⓘ Paradox Basin	Eckel et al. (1997)
Park County South Park Antero Junction ⓘ South Park salt works	Eckel et al. (1997)
Rio Blanco County ⓘ Horse Draw Mine	Eckel et al. (1997)
Piceance Basin ⓘ Colorado Hole No. 1	Eckel et al. (1997)
ⓘ Parachute Creek Member	Eckel et al. (1997)
Piceance Creek Basin ⓘ Piceance Creek Basin Saline Deposits (Piceance Creek Basin Nahcolite and Dawsonite Deposits)	- (2005)
Weld County ⓘ Lafayette	Eckel et al. (1997)
ⓘ Unnamed coal mine	Zielinski et al. (2001)
ⓘ Green River Formation	Tank (1972) +1 other reference
Idaho Caribou County Afton Wyoming Area ⓘ Crow Creek Rock Salt	- (2005)
ⓘ McGrew Spring Mine	- (2005)
ⓘ Petersen Spring Mine	- (2005)
ⓘ Reed Springs Mine	- (2005)
ⓘ Stump and White Springs	- (2005)
Illinois Hancock County Hamilton ⓘ Jacob's Geode Mine	Mahaffey et al. (2022)
Kansas ⓘ Barber County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Barton County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Clark County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Comanche County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Edwards County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Ellsworth County	Kansas Geological Survey Bulletion 21 +1 other reference
Kanopolis ⓘ Independent Salt Company	www.msha.gov (n.d.)
ⓘ Finney County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Ford County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Gray County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Greeley County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Hamilton County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Harper County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Harvey County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Haskell County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Hodgeman County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Kearny County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Kingman County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Lane County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Lincoln County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Logan County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ McPherson County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Meade County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Ness County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Osborne County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Pawnee County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Pratt County	Sawin et al. (2002)
Reno County Hutchinson ⓘ Carey Salt Mine	Kopp et al. (1974)
ⓘ Rice County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Rooks County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Russell County	Walters et al. (1978)
Saline County ⓘ Salina	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Scott County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Sedgwick County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Seward County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Sherman County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Stafford County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Sumner County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Thomas County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Trego County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Wallace County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Wichita County	Sawin et al. (2002)
Kentucky Boone County ⓘ Big Bone Lick State Park	Goldstein (2006)
Louisiana Calcasieu Parish ⓘ Starks dome	R&M 69:3 pp 156-162
Sulphur ⓘ Sulphur Mine dome	R&M 69:3 pp 156-162
Iberia Parish ⓘ Avery Island (Petite Anse)	R&M 69:3 pp 156-162
ⓘ Jefferson Island (Lake Peigneur Sulphur mine; Cote Caroline)	R&M 69:3 pp 156-162
ⓘ Weeks Island (Grand Cote)	William C. Phalen (1919)
Iberville Parish Plaquemine ⓘ Choctaw Salt Dome	Palache et al. (1951)
Lafourche Parish ⓘ Bully Camp dome	R&M 69:3 pp 156-162
ⓘ Chacahoula dome	Smith (1994)
Plaquemines Parish ⓘ Grand Ecaile dome (Lake Washington; Cockrell)	Smith (1994)
ⓘ Lake Hermitage dome	Smith (1994)
ⓘ Venice Salt dome	Smith (1994)
St. Mary Parish ⓘ Belle Isle dome	R&M 69:3 pp 156-162
Terrebonne Parish ⓘ Bay St. Elaine dome	Smith (1994)
ⓘ Lake Pelto dome	Smith (1994)
Winn Parish ⓘ Winnfield dome	R&M 69:3 pp 156-162
Maine Hancock County Blue Hill - Castine Mining District Brooksville ⓘ Cape Rosier Mine (Callahan Mine; Rosier Consolidated Mine)	King et al. (1994)
Massachusetts Bristol County ⓘ Westport	P Cristofono field photo
Essex County Gloucester ⓘ Bass Rocks area	P Cristofono collection
Michigan ⓘ Alcona County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Allegan County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Alpena County	Heinrich et al. (2004)
ⓘ Antrim County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Arenac County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Barry County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Bay County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Benzie County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Calhoun County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Charlevoix County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Cheboygan County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Clare County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Clinton County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Crawford County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Eaton County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Emmet County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Genesee County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Gladwin County	Johnson et al. (1976)
Gogebic County ⓘ United States Metals Refining Company exploration (Copperwood Mine)	Williams et al. (2023)
ⓘ Grand Traverse County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Gratiot County	Johnson et al. (1976)
Houghton County Quincy Township ⓘ Quincy Mine	Dana 6: 505 +1 other reference
ⓘ Huron County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Ingham County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Ionia County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Iosco County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Isabella County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Jackson County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Kalkaska County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Kalkaska Nos. 3-28 oil wells	Heinrich et al. (2004)
ⓘ Kent County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Lake County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Lapeer County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Leelanau County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Livingston County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Macomb County	Johnson et al. (1976)
Manistee County ⓘ Filer City	Heinrich et al. (2004)
ⓘ Manistee	Heinrich et al. (2004)
ⓘ Mason County	Heinrich et al. (2004)
ⓘ Mecosta County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Midland County	Heinrich et al. (2004)
ⓘ Missaukee County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Monroe County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Montcalm County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Montmorency County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Muskegon County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Newaygo County	Heinrich et al. (2004)
ⓘ Glen Brady no. 4 well	Heinrich et al. (2004)
ⓘ Oakland County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Oceana County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Ogemaw County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Osceola County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Oscoda County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Otsego County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Ottawa County	Johnson et al. (1976)
Presque Isle County Grand Lake ⓘ Unnamed well	Heinrich et al. (2004)
Onaway ⓘ Unnamed well	Heinrich et al. (2004)
ⓘ Roscommon County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Saginaw County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Sanilac County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Shiawassee County	Johnson et al. (1976)
St. Clair County Lake St. Clair ⓘ Anchor Bay	Heinrich et al. (2004)
ⓘ Marine City Well	Heinrich et al. (2004)
ⓘ Port Huron Salt Company	Heinrich et al. (2004)
ⓘ Saint Clair wells	Heinrich et al. (2004)
ⓘ St. Clair Salt Mine (Diamond Crystal)	- (2005)
ⓘ Tuscola County	Johnson et al. (1976)
ⓘ Washtenaw County	Johnson et al. (1976)
Wayne County Detroit ⓘ Detroit Salt Company Mine (International Salt Company Mine)	Rocks & Min.: 22: 1011.
ⓘ Wexford County	Johnson et al. (1976)
Mississippi Claiborne County ⓘ Bruinsburg Mine	- (2005)
Copiah County ⓘ Hazlehurst salt dome	Econ Geol (1994)
Lamar County ⓘ Tatum Dome Occurrence	Saunders et al. (1988) +1 other reference
Missouri Howard County ⓘ Mineral Springs	Sherwood et al. (1998)
Jackson County ⓘ Westerville Limestone	Rocks & Min.
ⓘ Saline County	Sherwood et al. (1998)
Nebraska Lancaster County Lincoln ⓘ Salt Lake	Pabian (1971) +1 other reference
Nevada ⓘ Carson Sink Mining District	Castor et al. (2004)
Churchill County ⓘ Dixie Marsh Mining District	USBM Inf Circ 7093 (1939)
ⓘ Humboldt Salt Marsh	Castor et al. (2004) +1 other reference
Lake Mining District ⓘ Niter Butte	U.S. Bureau of Mines Circular 7093 (1939)
Leete Mining District ⓘ Eagle salt marsh	USBM Inf Circ 7093 (1939)
ⓘ Sand Springs Marsh Mining District	USBM Inf Circ 7093 (1939)
ⓘ Four Mile Flat	J.V. Tingley and J. Quade (1987) +1 other reference
White Plains Flat Mining District ⓘ Alkali Flat	Castor et al. (2004)
ⓘ White Plains Salt deposit	USBM Inf Circ 7093 (1939) +1 other reference
Clark County ⓘ Las Vegas Wash	Buck et al. (2006)
Muddy Mountains Muddy Mountains Mining District White Basin ⓘ Anniversary Mine (Callville Wash)	- (2005)
St. Thomas Mining District ⓘ Big Cliff Mine	Longwell et al. (1965)
ⓘ Black Salt Mine	Longwell et al. (1965)
ⓘ Bonelli Salt mine	Longwell et al. (1965)
ⓘ Calico Salt Mine	Longwell et al. (1965)
ⓘ Salt Mine	Longwell et al. (1965)
ⓘ Salvation Salt mine	Longwell et al. (1965)
Esmeralda County ⓘ Alkali Spring Valley Mining District	Castor et al. (2004)
ⓘ Columbus Marsh Mining District	NBMG Bull 78 Geology and Mineral ... +1 other reference
ⓘ Borax Workings	- (2005)
ⓘ Borax Works (MRDS10024158)	- (2005)
ⓘ Borax Works (MRDS10024161)	- (2005)
ⓘ Borax Works (MRDS10024162)	- (2005)
ⓘ Borax Works (MRDS10098169)	- (2005)
ⓘ Calmville Borax Works	- (2005)
ⓘ China Borax Works	- (2005)
ⓘ Old Borax Workings	- (2005)
ⓘ Silver Peak Marsh	- (2005)
ⓘ Silver Peak Production Site (Silver Peak Marsh; Clayton Valley)	Albemarle Corporation
Eureka County ⓘ Diamond Marsh Mining District	NBMG Bull 64 Geology and Mineral ...
ⓘ Goldstrike Mines	Barrick Gold Corporation
Humboldt County Sulphur Mining District Sulphur Hycroft Mine ⓘ Lewis pit	Castor et al. (2004)
Lander County Battle Mountain Mining District Copper Canyon mine ⓘ West orebody	Castor et al. (2004)
Lincoln County ⓘ Hiko	Castor et al. (2004)
Lyon County Mason Valley ⓘ Wabuska Marsh Mining District	NBMG Bull 73 Geology and Mineral ...
Mineral County ⓘ Double Springs Marsh Mining District	Castor et al. (2004)
ⓘ Rhodes Marsh (Virginia Marsh)	Heins (1937) +2 other references
ⓘ Teels Marsh	Ross (1961) +3 other references
Nye County ⓘ Butterfield Marsh	Kleinhampl et al. (1984)
ⓘ Spalding Marsh Mining District	- (2005)
ⓘ Big Smoky Valley	Castor et al. (2004)
Washoe County Smoke Creek Desert ⓘ Buffalo Springs salt works	Castor et al. (2004)
White Pine County ⓘ Robinson Mining District	Castor et al. (2004)
Snake Range ⓘ Cathedral Cave	M.C. Osborne and C.N. Jass (2008)
ⓘ Spring Valley Mining District	Castor et al. (2004)
New Mexico ⓘ Carlsbad Potash District	Palache et al. (1951) +1 other reference
Catron County ⓘ Quemado Salt Mining District	Northrop et al. (1996)
ⓘ Zuni salt lake	Northrop et al. (1996) +1 other reference
Chaves County ⓘ White well no. 3-1	Northrop et al. (1996)
Doña Ana County ⓘ Lake Lucero	Northrop et al. (1996) +1 other reference
Eddy County ⓘ Carlsbad Potash Mining District	Hawley +5 other references
ⓘ Amax mine (Southwest Potash mine; Horizon Potash mine)	- (2005)
ⓘ Government test well #22	Northrop et al. (1996)
ⓘ Hodges Potash Property	- (2005)
ⓘ Kerr McGee Mine (Kermac Mine; Kerr McGee Mine; Vertac Mine; Fermetia Mine; New Mexico Potash Mine; Mississippi Potash East Mine; Intrepid Potash East Mine; Hobbs Potash facility)	Keith Christy specimens +1 other reference
ⓘ Mosaic mine (Union Potash & Chemical Co. mine; International Agriculture mine; International Minerals & Chemical Corp. mine; Mosaic Potash mine)	King (n.d.) +1 other reference
ⓘ Nash Draw mine (Duval Sulphur & Potash Co. - Nash Draw mine; Potash Producers - Nash Draw; Western Ag - Nash Draw; IMC Potash - Nash Draw; Mosaic Potash - Nash Draw)	- (2005)
ⓘ PCA Mine (Potash Company of America mine; Lundberg Industries mine; Eddy Potash mine; HB Potash mine; Intrepid Potash - HB Project)	Betts (n.d.)
ⓘ Permian Potash Lease	- (2005)
ⓘ U. S. Potash Co. Mine (U.S. Potash Mine; U.S. Borax & Chemical Co. Mine; U.S. Potash and Chemical Mine; Continental American Mine; Teledyne Mine; Mississippi Potash West Mine; Intrepid Potash West Mine)	dan weinrich +1 other reference
Grant County ⓘ Santa Rita Mining District	Northrop et al. (1996)
Lea County ⓘ Lea Mine	- (2005)
Lincoln County Capitan Mountains ⓘ Capitan Mining District	Northrop et al. (1996)
Otero County ⓘ Tularosa Basin	2008 New Mexico Mineral Symposium ...
Socorro County ⓘ Valle del Ojo de la Parida	Northrop et al. (1996)
Torrance County ⓘ Estancia Salt Mining District	Northrop et al. (1996)
ⓘ Big Salt Lake (Laguna Salina)	Lindgren et al. (1910) +1 other reference
ⓘ Laguna Del Perro	- (2005)
Valencia County ⓘ Mesa Negra	Northrop et al. (1996)
New York Cayuga County ⓘ Montezuma	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
Genesee County Le Roy ⓘ Lehigh Mining Company Mine	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
Livingston County Cuylerville ⓘ Sterling Salt Company Mine	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
Greigsville ⓘ Greigsville Mine	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
Groveland ⓘ Hampton Corners Mine	Milliken et al. (2006)
Livonia ⓘ Livonia Salt Mining Company Mine	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
Retsof ⓘ Retsof Mine (Retsof salt mine)	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919) +1 other reference
York ⓘ Retsof Mine	Jensen (1978)
Madison County ⓘ Morrisville	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
Niagara County ⓘ Somerset	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
Onondaga County ⓘ Fayetteville	D. W. Fisher +1 other reference
ⓘ Tully	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
Ontario County ⓘ Vincent	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
Orleans County ⓘ Kendall	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
ⓘ Medina	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
Schuyler County ⓘ Watkins	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
St. Lawrence County Fowler ⓘ Balmat	The New York State Museum Catalog No. ...
ⓘ Empire State No. 4 Mine	Robinson et al. (2007)
Tompkins County ⓘ Ithaca	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
Lansing Portland Point ⓘ Rock Salt Corp. Mine (Cayuga Salt Mine)	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
Wayne County ⓘ Clyde	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
ⓘ Savannah	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
Wyoming County ⓘ Rock Glen	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
ⓘ Silver Springs	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
ⓘ Warsaw	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
ⓘ Wyoming	New York State Museum Bull. 223 et al. (July-August 1919)
North Carolina ⓘ Chatham County	Genth et al. (1881)
ⓘ Orange County	Genth et al. (1881)
Randolph County ⓘ Pilot Mountain ?	Schmidt et al. (1985)
ⓘ Rockingham County	Genth et al. (1881)
ⓘ ~~Yancey County~~	Ransom (1974)
North Dakota ⓘ Adams County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ Billings County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ Bottineau County	Geology of Bottineau County (North Dakota Geological Survey) +1 other reference
ⓘ Bowman County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ Burke County	Geology of Burke County (North Dakota Geological Survey) +1 other reference
ⓘ Divide County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ Miller Lake	North Dakota Geological Survey
ⓘ Dunn County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ Golden Valley County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ Grant County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ Hettinger County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ McHenry County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ McKenzie County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ McLean County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ Mercer County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ Morton County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ Mountrail County	Ransom (1974)
ⓘ Oliver County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ Renville County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ Slope County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ Stark County	Burke et al. ( )
ⓘ Ward County	Burke et al. ( )
Williams County ⓘ Williston	...
Northern Mariana Islands ⓘ West Rota Caldera	Leybourne et al. (2026)
Ohio ⓘ Ashland County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Ashtabula County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Belmont County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Carroll County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Columbiana County	Pepper et al. (1947)
Cuyahoga County Cleveland Whiskey Island ⓘ Cargill Inc. Cleveland Salt Mine	- (2005) +1 other reference
ⓘ Geauga County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Guernsey County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Harrison County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Holmes County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Jefferson County	Pepper et al. (1947)
Lake County Fairport Harbor ⓘ Morton Salt Mine	Frank (1963)
ⓘ Lorain County	Pepper et al. (1947)
Lucas County ⓘ Sylvania Township	Carlson (2015)
Waterville ⓘ Hanson Aggregates Midwest Inc. Waterville Quarry	Carlson (2015)
ⓘ Mahoning County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Medina County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Monroe County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Noble County	Pepper et al. (1947)
Ottawa County Put-In-Bay Township ⓘ South Bass Island	Carlson (2015)
ⓘ Portage County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Stark County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Summit County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Trumbull County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Tuscarawas County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Washington County	Pepper et al. (1947)
ⓘ Wayne County	Pepper et al. (1947)
Wyandot County ⓘ Tymotchee Creek	Carlson (2015)
Oklahoma ⓘ Alfalfa County	Darton et al. (1921)
Salt Plains National Wildlife Refuge ⓘ Great Salt Plains	Surface of salt plains contains salt
ⓘ Beaver County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Beckham County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Cimarron County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Ellis County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Greer County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Harper County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Kiowa County	Sawin et al. (2002)
ⓘ Zodletone spring	Bachman et al. (2018)
Major County ⓘ Salt Fork of Cimarron River
ⓘ Roger Mills County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Texas County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Washington County	Geology and mineral resources of Washington County et al. (including geologic map)
ⓘ Woods County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Woodward County	Darton et al. (1921)
Oregon Harney County ⓘ Alkali basin	Matthews (1992)
Pennsylvania ⓘ Beaver County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Bradford County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Butler County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Cameron County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Clarion County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Crawford County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Elk County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Erie County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Fayette County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Forest County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Greene County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Lawrence County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ McKean County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Mercer County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
Perry County ⓘ Ickesburg ?	Montgomery (2008)
ⓘ Potter County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Tioga County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Venango County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Warren County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
ⓘ Washington County	Fergusson et al. (1968)
Puerto Rico Cabo Rojo ⓘ Las Salinas	en.wikipedia.org (n.d.)
Rhode Island Newport County Portsmouth ⓘ Taunton Copper Company Coal mines
South Dakota Butte County ⓘ Opeche Formation	Roberts et al. (1965)
Harding County ⓘ Opeche Formation	Roberts et al. (1965)
Meade County ⓘ Piedmont	Roberts et al. (1965)
Spink County ⓘ Northville	Roberts et al. (1965)
Texas Anderson County Bethel ⓘ Bethel Salt Dome	- (2005)
Brushy Creek ⓘ Brushy Creek Salt Dome (Purt)	- (2005)
Elkhart ⓘ Elkhart Salt Dome	- (2005)
Elmtown ⓘ Concord Salt Dome	- (2005)
Palestine ⓘ Keechi Salt Dome	- (2005)
ⓘ Palestine Mine	- (2005)
ⓘ Palestine Salt deposit	- (2005)
ⓘ Andrews County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Armstrong County	Darton et al. (1921)
Austin County Bellville ⓘ Racoon Bend Salt Dome	- (2005)
ⓘ Bailey County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Borden County	Darton et al. (1921)
Brazoria County Brazoria ⓘ Clemens Dome	Smith (1991)
ⓘ Clemens Dome Mine (Hinkles Ferry)	- (2005)
Clute ⓘ Stratton Ridge Salt Dome (Stratton Ridge)	Smith (1991)
ⓘ Stratton Ridge Mine	- (2005)
Damon ⓘ Damon Mound Salt Dome	Smith (1991)
Danbury ⓘ Danbury Salt Dome	- (2005)
Freeport ⓘ Allen Dome (Allen Dome prospect)	- (2005)
ⓘ Bryan Mound	- (2005)
ⓘ Bryan Mound Mine	- (2005)
Hoskins ⓘ Hoskins Mound	- (2005)
ⓘ Hoskins Mound Mine	Smith (1991)
Pearland ⓘ Manvell Salt Dome	- (2005)
ⓘ San Luis Pass Salt Dome	- (2005)
West Columbia ⓘ West Columbia Salt Dome (Kaiser's Mound)	- (2005)
Brazos County Millican ⓘ Millican Salt Dome	- (2005)
Brewster County Big Bend National Park ⓘ Flower Cave	Hill et al. (1977) +2 other references
ⓘ Briscoe County	Darton et al. (1921)
Brooks County Falfurrias ⓘ Gyp Hill Dome (Falfurrias Dome; Loma Blanca)	R. Maxwell (1962)
ⓘ Gyp Hill Quarry	- (2005)
ⓘ Cameron County	Girard (1964, February)
ⓘ Carson County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Castro County	Darton et al. (1921)
Chambers County Beach City ⓘ Cedar Point Salt Dome	- (2005)
ⓘ Red Fish Salt Dome	- (2005)
Mont Belvieu ⓘ Barbers Hill Salt Dome (Barbers Hill)	- (2005)
ⓘ Barbers Hill Mine	- (2005)
ⓘ Storage Well No. 1	Beck (1962)
Wallisville ⓘ Lost Lake Salt Dome (Lost Lake Oil Field)	- (2005)
Cherokee County Corine ⓘ Boggy Creek salt dome	- (2005) +1 other reference
ⓘ Childress County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Cochran County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Collingsworth County	BEG University of Texas publication 4301 +1 other reference
ⓘ Cottle County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Crane County	Girard (1964, February)
ⓘ Crosby County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Culberson County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Dallam County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Dawson County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Deaf Smith County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Dickens County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Donley County	Darton et al. (1921)
Duval County Benavides ⓘ Palangana salt dome	R. Maxwell (1962)
ⓘ Palangana Mine	- (2005)
Freer ⓘ Moca Salt Dome	R. Maxwell (1962) +1 other reference
ⓘ Piedras Pintas	R. Maxwell (1962) +1 other reference
ⓘ Ector County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Floyd County	Darton et al. (1921)
Fort Bend County Missouri City ⓘ Blue Ridge Salt Dome (Blue Ridge Mine; Blue Ridge oil field)	- (2005)
ⓘ Sugarland Salt Dome	- (2005)
Needville ⓘ Nash Dome Mine	- (2005)
Orchard ⓘ Orchard Dome Mine (Moore's Orchard; Orchard Dome Oil and Gas field)	- (2005)
Rosenberg ⓘ Big Creek Mine (Big Creek oil field)	- (2005)
ⓘ Long Point dome	- (2005)
ⓘ Long Point Dome Mine	- (2005)
Thompsons ⓘ Thompson Salt dome (Thompsons oil field)	- (2005)
Freestone County Butler ⓘ Butler Salt Dome	U.S Geological Survey +1 other reference
ⓘ Gaines County	Darton et al. (1921)
Galveston County Galveston ⓘ Galveston Block 144 Salt Dome	- (2005)
High Island ⓘ High Island Mine	Smith (1991)
ⓘ Garza County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Glasscock County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Gray County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Hale County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Hall County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Hansford County	Darton et al. (1921)
Hardin County Batson ⓘ Batson Salt Dome	- (2005)
Saratoga ⓘ Saratoga Salt Dome	- (2005)
ⓘ Sour Lake Salt Dome	- (2005)
Harris County Heaker ⓘ Pierce Junction Mine (Pierce Junction dome)	- (2005)
Hockley ⓘ Hockley Dome Mine (United Salt Mine)	Nuclear Instruments and Methods in ...
Humble ⓘ Humble Dome (Humble Dome prospect)	- (2005)
South Houston ⓘ South Houston Salt Dome	- (2005)
Webster ⓘ Webster Salt Dome	- (2005)
ⓘ Hartley County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Hemphill County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Hockley County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Howard County	Darton et al. (1921)
Hudspeth County ⓘ Zimpleman Salt Lake	Price (1983)
ⓘ Hutchinson County	Darton et al. (1921)
Jefferson County Beaumont ⓘ Spindletop dome (Spindletop oil field; Spindletop wells; Spindletop Dome Mine; Spindletop Dome Sulfur Mine)	- (2005)
Clam Lake ⓘ Clam Lake Salt Dome (Clam Lake Oil Field)	- (2005)
Fannett ⓘ Fannett Dome (Fannett Dome Mine; Fannett Dome Sulfur Mine; Fannett Oil Field)	Smith (1991)
Hamshire ⓘ Big Hill Salt Dome (Big Hill Oil Field)	Darrell Munson et al. (2003)
ⓘ McFaddin Beach Salt Dome	- (2005)
ⓘ Kenedy County	Girard (1964, February)
ⓘ Kent County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Kleberg County	Girard (1964, February)
ⓘ Lamb County	Darton et al. (1921)
Leon County Keechi ⓘ Oakwood Salt Dome	- (2005)
Liberty County Cottonwood ⓘ Hankamer Salt Dome	- (2005) +1 other reference
Daisetta ⓘ Hull Salt Dome	- (2005)
Davis Hill ⓘ Davis Hill dome (Davis Hill Salt Dome)	- (2005)
Dayton ⓘ Esperson Salt Dome	- (2005)
ⓘ North Dayton dome (North Dayton Salt Dome)	- (2005)
Liberty ⓘ South Liberty occurrence	- (2005)
Moss Bluff ⓘ Moss Bluff dome (Moss Bluff Mine)	Smith (1991)
ⓘ Lipscomb County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Loving County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Lubbock County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Lynn County	Darton et al. (1921)
Madison County Madisonville ⓘ Day Salt Dome	- (2005)
North Zulch ⓘ Madisonville Salt Dome	- (2005)
ⓘ Martin County	Darton et al. (1921)
Matagorda County Clemville ⓘ Markham Mine (Markham Dome)	- (2005)
Matagorda ⓘ Gulf Hill Mine (Big Hill; Old Gulf)	R&M 66:3 pp 196-224. +1 other reference
McMullen County ⓘ Dillworth Ranch dome	R. Maxwell (1962)
ⓘ Midland County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Mitchell County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Moore County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Motley County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Ochiltree County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Oldham County	Darton et al. (1921)
Orange County Vidor ⓘ Port Neches Salt Dome (Bessie Heights)	- (2005)
ⓘ Parmer County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Potter County	Darton et al. (1921)
Presidio County Chinati Mountains Shafter Mining District ⓘ Red Hills Cu-Mo deposit	GSA Conference (2001)
ⓘ Randall County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Roberts County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Scurry County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Sherman County	Darton et al. (1921)
Smith County Bullard ⓘ Bullard Dome	- (2005)
Lindale ⓘ Steen Salt Dome	- (2005)
Teaselville ⓘ Brooks Salt Dome	- (2005)
Tyler ⓘ East Tyler Salt Dome	- (2005)
ⓘ Mount Sylvan Salt Dome	- (2005)
Whitehouse ⓘ Whitehouse Salt Dome	- (2005)
ⓘ Sterling County	Darton et al. (1921)
Swisher County ⓘ D. O. E. Gruy Federal Inc. No. 1 Grabbe well	Am Min 72:1211-1224
ⓘ Terry County	Darton et al. (1921)
Van Zandt County Grand Saline ⓘ Grand Saline Dome	AAPG Bulletin Volume 33 (1949)
ⓘ Grand Saline Salt Mine (Grand Saline operation; Morton Salt Mine; Jordan Saline and Kleer Mine)	- (2005)
Washington County Brenham ⓘ Brenham Dome prospect	- (2005)
Wharton County Newgulf ⓘ Boling Dome (Boling oil field; Newgulf Sulfur Operations)	Smith (1991)
ⓘ Wheeler County	Darton et al. (1921)
ⓘ Willacy County	Girard (1964, February)
ⓘ Winkler County	Darton et al. (1921)
Wood County Quitman ⓘ Hainesville Salt Dome	- (2005)
ⓘ Yoakum County	Darton et al. (1921)
Utah Box Elder County Great Salt Lake North Arm ⓘ Lake Crystal Salt Plant	- (2005)
South Arm ⓘ Glauber's Salt Bed Occurrence	- (2005)
Davis County ⓘ Great Salt Lake	Bullock (1981)
Duchesne County ⓘ Indian Canyon	gsa.confex.com (n.d.)
ⓘ Mapco Shrine Hospital No. 1 well	U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report ...
ⓘ Marine Minerals No. 2 well	U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report ...
Emery County ⓘ Spring Canyon Potash Occurrence	- (2005)
Garfield County Waterpocket Fold Area ⓘ Waterpocket Fold Gypsum Occurrence	- (2005)
Grand County ⓘ Arths Pasture Deposit	- (2005)
ⓘ Bartlett Flat Occurrence	- (2005)
Crescent Eagle ⓘ Salt Valley Anticline Occurrence	- (2005)
Interriver Mining District ⓘ Cane Creek potash mine	Bullock (1981)
ⓘ Texas Gulf Sulfur CC-1 Well	Bullock (1981)
La Sal Mountain Mining District Miners Basin ⓘ Dillon Mine	- (2005)
Little Grand Mining District ⓘ Dripping Spring Occurrence	- (2005)
Mineral Canyon Mining District ⓘ Beehive Butte Occurrence	- (2005)
ⓘ Dead Man Point Occurrence	- (2005)
ⓘ Moab Brine Company Deposit	- (2005)
ⓘ Paradox Basin	Bullock (1981)
ⓘ Red Wash Deposit	- (2005)
ⓘ Seven Mile Anticline	Bullock (1981)
Seven Mile Canyon Mining District ⓘ Moab Canyon Deposit	- (2005)
ⓘ Ten Mile Potash Deposit	- (2005)
ⓘ The Knoll Deposit	- (2005)
Thompsons Mining District ⓘ Salt Valley Area	Bullock (1981)
Yellow Cat Mesa ⓘ Little Eva Mine	Kasatkin et al. (2015)
ⓘ Great Salt Lake	Bullock (1981)
Juab County ⓘ Levan	Bullock (1981)
San Pitch Mountains ⓘ Chicken Creek	Bullock (1981)
ⓘ Nephi	Bullock (1981)
ⓘ Salt Creek	Bullock (1981)
Piute County ⓘ Marysvale Mining District	Bullock (1981)
Salt Lake County ⓘ Great Salt Lake	Bullock (1981)
San Juan County Lisbon Valley Mining District ⓘ Lisbon Valley Potash Area Occurrence	- (2005)
ⓘ Moab Valley	Bullock (1981)
Paradox Basin ⓘ Shafer No. 1 well	Omer B. Raup and Beth M. Madsen (1986)
Red Canyon Mining District ⓘ Blue Lizard Mine	Journal of Geosciences (2015) +1 other reference
Sanpete County ⓘ Gunnison	Bullock (1981)
Redmond Area ⓘ Albert Poulson Salt Pit (Inland Crystal Pit)	- (2005)
ⓘ Original Redmond Clay and Salt-Salt Pit	- (2005)
ⓘ Redmond Clay and Salt-Salt Pit (Poulson Brother Salt Pit)	- (2005)
ⓘ Twelve Mile Canyon	Bullock (1981)
Sevier County ⓘ Glenwood	Bullock (1981)
Redmond Mining District ⓘ Redmond	Bullock (1981)
ⓘ Louis Jacobs Salt Pit	- (2005)
ⓘ Old Salt Pit	- (2005)
ⓘ Salt Prospect (MRDS - 10088836)	- (2005)
ⓘ Sigurd	Bullock (1981)
Tooele County Bonneville Salt Flats ⓘ Salduro SW Subsurface Brines	- (2005)
ⓘ Utah Salt Company	- (2005)
ⓘ Floating Island SW Brines Occurrence	- (2005)
ⓘ Great Salt Flats	Bullock (1981)
ⓘ Great Salt Lake	Bullock (1981)
Leppy Range ⓘ Wendover Quadrangle Subsurface Brines	- (2005)
ⓘ Salduro	Bullock (1981)
Salt Flats ⓘ Subsurface Brines (MRDS - 10087451)	- (2005)
ⓘ Subsurface Brines occurrence	- (2005)
ⓘ Subsurface Brines Occurrence (MRDS - 10012249)	- (2005)
ⓘ Subsurface Brines of Salduro Quadrangle (MRDS - 10087456)	- (2005)
Silver Island Mining District ⓘ Bonneville Racetrack Subsurface Brines	- (2005)
ⓘ Miners Canyon Quadrangle Subsurface Brines	- (2005)
ⓘ Tetzlaff Peak Subsurface Brines	- (2005)
Tooele Valley ⓘ Lake Point Plant (Hardy Salt Company)	- (2005)
ⓘ Wendover	Bullock (1981)
Washington County ⓘ Virgin River	Bullock (1981)
Wayne County Fremont River ⓘ Capitol Reef Gypsum	- (2005)
Virginia Smyth County ⓘ Saltville	Dietrich (1990)
ⓘ Washington County	Ransom (1974)
Washington Grant County Warden ⓘ Carbonate Lake	Cannon (1975)
ⓘ Sulfate Lake	Bennett (1962)
ⓘ Mount Rainier National Park	Rye et al. (2003)
ⓘ Okanogan County	www.dnr.wa.gov/geology/okanogan.htm.
Pierce County Tacoma ⓘ ASARCO Smelter Site slag locality	Washington Geology
ⓘ West Virginia	James Hart Carry Martens (1943)
ⓘ Braxton County	- (1917)
ⓘ Clay County	- (1917)
ⓘ Kanawha County	James Hart Carry Martens (1943)
ⓘ Mason County	- (1917)
ⓘ Mercer County	- (1917)
ⓘ Monongalia County	- (1917)
ⓘ Wood County	- (1917)
Wyoming Albany County ⓘ North Downey Lake Prospect	Osterwald (1952)
ⓘ South Downey Lake Prospect	Osterwald (1952)
ⓘ Union Pacific Lakes - Gibbs Pond (Big; Track; & Red Lakes - Soda Lakes)	Osterwald (1952)
Sweetwater County Green River Basin ⓘ Alchem Trona Mine	- (2005)
ⓘ Big Island Mine (Stauffer)	- (2005)
ⓘ Granger Mine	- (2005)
ⓘ Grierson Well No. 1	Fahey et al. (1963)
ⓘ Perkins Well No. 1	Fahey et al. (1963)
ⓘ Perkins Well No. 2	Fahey et al. (1963)
ⓘ William T. Rogers No. 1 well	Am Min 49:778-781

Uzbekistan
Ferghana Region Uzbekistan District ⓘ Shorsu deposit (Shor-Su deposit)	Uklonskiy et al. (1964) +1 other reference
Karakalpakstan Lower Amu Darya River (Amydar'ya) ⓘ Kushkanatau salt deposit	Slyusareva (1969)

Venezuela
Miranda ⓘ Alfredo Jahn Cave	Urbani
ⓘ Unspecified Caves	Franco Urbani (2009)

Vietnam
Yên Bái Province Lục Yên District ⓘ An Phú	Khoi et al. (2011)

Zambia
Southern Province Choma District ⓘ Hot springs	Van Ranst et al. (2008)

Europa


Mars
Aeolis quadrangle Gale Crater Aeolis Palus ⓘ Yellowknife Bay	Several papers on: Science Express
ⓘ Cumberland drill site	Grotzinger et al. (2015)
ⓘ John Klein drill site	Grotzinger et al. (2015)
Gusev Crater Columbia Hills Husband Hill Cumberland Ridge ⓘ Paso Robles site	Lane et al. (2008)

The Moon
Mare Crisium ⓘ Luna 24 landing site	Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.)
Taurus-Littrow Valley ⓘ Apollo 17 landing site	Mokhov et al. (2018)

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Halite

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