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Nangrim Block, Eastern Block, North China Craton, Eurasian Platei
Regional Level Types
Nangrim BlockBack-arc Basin
Eastern BlockCraton
North China CratonOrogen
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

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PhotosSearch
00236980017484326202927.jpg
Kamuri Mining District, North Korea

Kamuri mining district, Singye County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
07628260017402624202961.jpg
Kamuri molybdenum mine, North Korea

Kamuri mining district, Singye County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
04068190017347860982306.jpg
Kamuri molybdenite tailings, North Korea

Kamuri mining district, Singye County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
08753240017272307287156.jpg
Kamuri Mining District, North Korea

Kamuri mining district, Singye County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
00983880017272307296479.jpg
Kamuri molybdenum mine, North Korea

Kamuri mining district, Singye County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
04068190017347860982306.jpg
Kamuri molybdenite tailings, North Korea

Kamuri mining district, Singye County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
08753240017272307287156.jpg
Kamuri Mining District, North Korea

Kamuri mining district, Singye County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
00983880017272307296479.jpg
Kamuri molybdenum mine, North Korea

Kamuri mining district, Singye County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
Type:
Back-arc Basin
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Pyongyang3,222,000 (2016)
Dandong631,973 (2018)
HamhÅ­ng559,056 (2012)
Namp’o455,000 (2010)
Sunch’ŏn437,000 (2017)
HÅ­ngnam346,082 (2017)
Mindat Locality ID:
444647
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:444647:0
GUID (UUID V4):
0


No description has been added for this locality. Can you add one?

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

150 valid minerals. 1 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded


Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ Aegirine-augite
Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Albite var. Andesine
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ 'Alkali amphibole'
ⓘ 'Alkali pyroxene'
ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)
Formula: (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ 'Allanite Group'
Formula: (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Amblygonite
Formula: LiAl(PO4)F
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula: AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Andalusite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ Andradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘ 'Andradite-Grossular Series'
ⓘ Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘ Anorthite
Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite
Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
ⓘ Anthophyllite
Formula: ◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘ Antigorite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
ⓘ Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ Baddeleyite
Formula: ZrO2
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
ⓘ 'BastnÃĪsite'
Formula: (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
ⓘ Beryl
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Localities: Reported from at least 29 localities in this region.
ⓘ Bismuthinite
Formula: Bi2S3
ⓘ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
ⓘ Boulangerite
Formula: Pb5Sb4S11
ⓘ Bournonite
Formula: PbCuSbS3
Description: Only as minute inclusions in galena.
ⓘ Britholite-(Ce)
Formula: (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
ⓘ 'Britholite Group'
Formula: (REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
ⓘ Brucite
Formula: Mg(OH)2
ⓘ Brugnatellite
Formula: Mg6Fe3+(CO3)(OH)13 · 4H2O
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite
Formula: (Ca,Mn)CO3
ⓘ 'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'
Formula: AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ 'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. Hornblende'
Formula: AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ Cancrinite
Formula: (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘ Carrollite
Formula: CuCo2S4
ⓘ Cassiterite
Formula: SnO2
ⓘ Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
ⓘ Chalcanthite
Formula: CuSO4 · 5H2O
Description: (Although listed as chalcanthite in the literature, the description sounds more like Cu-rich melanterite - "pisanite".)
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chondrodite
Formula: Mg5(SiO4)2F2
ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘ Chrysotile
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ Clinochlore var. Leuchtenbergite
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ Clinohumite
Formula: Mg9(SiO4)4F2
ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Clinozoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Cobaltite
Formula: CoAsS
ⓘ Coesite
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'
ⓘ Cordierite
Formula: Mg2Al4Si5O18
ⓘ Corundum
Formula: Al2O3
ⓘ Cosalite
Formula: Pb2Bi2S5
ⓘ Cubanite
Formula: CuFe2S3
ⓘ Datolite
Formula: CaB(SiO4)(OH)
ⓘ 'Delessite' ?
Formula: (Mg,Fe,Fe,Al)(Si,Al)4O10(O,OH)8
ⓘ Diamond
Formula: C
Habit: step-like octahedron, curved-face rhombic dodecahedron, perfect octahedron, and combined forms; twinned diamond (for example, macles) or aggregated crystals were also identified but are rare.
Colour: light yellow, light brownish yellow, light gray, milky white or brown; occasionally, diamond crystals are light blue, light yellowish green, pink or black
Description: Many of the minerals are found as inclusions in the diamonds
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘ Dravite
Formula: NaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Ehrigite
Formula: Bi8Te3
ⓘ Enstatite
Formula: Mg2Si2O6
ⓘ Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Erythrite
Formula: Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘ Eskimoite
Formula: Ag7Pb10Bi15S36
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Fluoborite
Formula: Mg3(BO3)(F,OH)3
ⓘ Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ Forsterite
Formula: Mg2(SiO4)
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
ⓘ Galenobismutite
Formula: PbBi2S4
ⓘ 'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
ⓘ Geikielite
Formula: MgTiO3
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ Graphite
Formula: C
ⓘ Greenockite
Formula: CdS
ⓘ Grossular
Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ 'Gustavite-Lillianite Series'
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Hedleyite
Formula: Bi7Te3
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
ⓘ Hemimorphite
Formula: Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘ Hercynite
Formula: Fe2+Al2O4
ⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite
Formula: (Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
ⓘ Hessite
Formula: Ag2Te
ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'
Formula: ◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ HÞbnerite
Formula: MnWO4
Description: Confirmed by analysis (wt%): FeO 5.48, MnO 15.88
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
ⓘ Ilmenite var. Cr-rich Picroilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
ⓘ Ilmenite var. Ferrian Ilmenite
Formula: (Fe,Ti)2O3
ⓘ Ilmenite var. Picroilmenite
Formula: (Fe2+,Mg)TiO3
ⓘ Ingodite
Formula: Bi2TeS
ⓘ Jonassonite
Formula: AuBi5S4
ⓘ JosÃĐite-A
Formula: Bi4TeS2
ⓘ JosÃĐite-B
Formula: Bi4Te2S
References:
Pang, Zong; Wang, Gongwen; Qiu, Haicheng; Sun, Sichen; Li, Jianping (2022) Geological and geochemical characteristics of the Wulong gold deposit, Liaodong Peninsula: Implications for gold mineralization. Ore Geology Reviews, 144. doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2022.104850
Liu, Yan; Wei, Junhao; Tan, Jun; Ulrich, Thomas; Zhang, Daohan; Lahaye, Yann; Zhang, Xinming; Chen, Jiajie (2022) Sulfide micro-textures and in-situ compositions from the Wulong gold deposit, northeastern North China Craton: Implication for ore-forming processes. Ore Geology Reviews, 148. doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2022.105028
Feng, Haoxuan, Shen, Ping, Zhu, Rixiang, Tomkins, Andrew G., Brugger, JoÃŦl, Ma, Ge, Li, Changhao, Wu, Yang (2023) Bi/Te control on gold mineralizing processes in the North China Craton: Insights from the Wulong gold deposit. Mineralium Deposita, 58 (2) 263-286 doi:10.1007/s00126-022-01120-4
ⓘ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ 'K Feldspar'
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'K Feldspar var. Adularia'
Formula: KAlSi3O8
ⓘ Kotoite
Formula: Mg3[BO3]2
ⓘ Kyanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ 'Lepidolite'
ⓘ 'Leucoxene'
ⓘ 'Limonite'
ⓘ Lindsleyite
Formula: (Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
ⓘ 'Linnaeite Subgroup'
ⓘ Lizardite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Lonsdaleite
Formula: C
Description: Microcrystals in lamellae in diamonds (martensitic transformation).
ⓘ LÃķllingite
Formula: FeAs2
ⓘ Ludwigite
Formula: Mg2Fe3+(BO3)O2
ⓘ Magnesite
Formula: MgCO3
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
ⓘ Magnetite var. Ishkulite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Cr3+)2O4
ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘ Maldonite
Formula: Au2Bi
ⓘ Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
ⓘ Matildite
Formula: AgBiS2
ⓘ 'Mica Group'
ⓘ Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Microcline var. Amazonite
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Miharaite
Formula: Cu4FePbBiS6
ⓘ Moissanite
Formula: SiC
ⓘ Molybdenite
Formula: MoS2
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) ?
Formula: Ce(PO4)
ⓘ 'Monazite Group'
Formula: REE(PO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Montmorillonite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Description: pink
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite
Formula: KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Bismuth
Formula: Bi
ⓘ Native Chromium ?
Formula: Cr
ⓘ Native Gold
Formula: Au
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
ⓘ Native Iron ?
Formula: Fe
ⓘ Native Silver
Formula: Ag
ⓘ Native Silver var. KÞstelite
Formula: Ag
ⓘ Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘ Norsethite
Formula: BaMg(CO3)2
ⓘ 'Olivine Group'
Formula: M2SiO4
ⓘ Omphacite
Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(AleFe3+fFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘ Orthoclase
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Pentlandite
Formula: (NixFey)ÎĢ9S8
ⓘ Perovskite
Formula: CaTiO3
ⓘ Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Prehnite
Formula: Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘ 'Psilomelane'
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 29 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)S2
ⓘ Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite
Formula: (Fe,Co)S2
ⓘ Pyrolusite
Formula: Mn4+O2
ⓘ Pyromorphite
Formula: Pb5(PO4)3Cl
ⓘ Pyrope
Formula: Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
ⓘ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 53 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Rhodonite
Formula: CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
ⓘ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile
Formula: (Ti,Nb)O2
ⓘ Sakhaite
Formula: Ca48Mg16(BO3)32(CO3)16 · 2(H2O,HCl)
ⓘ 'Scapolite'
ⓘ Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
ⓘ Schorl
Formula: NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
ⓘ Siegenite
Formula: CoNi2S4
ⓘ Sillimanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ Smithsonite
Formula: ZnCO3
ⓘ Sodalite
Formula: Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
ⓘ Spessartine
Formula: Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
ⓘ Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Spodumene
Formula: LiAlSi2O6
ⓘ Stannite
Formula: Cu2FeSnS4
ⓘ Stibnite
Formula: Sb2S3
ⓘ Suanite (TL)
Formula: Mg2[B2O5]
ⓘ Sussexite
Formula: Mn2+BO2(OH)
ⓘ SzaibÃĐlyite
Formula: MgBO2(OH)
ⓘ Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘ Teallite
Formula: PbSnS2
ⓘ Tellurite
Formula: TeO2
ⓘ Tellurobismuthite
Formula: Bi2Te3
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘ Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Tourmaline'
Formula: AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Tourmaline var. Rubellite'
Formula: A(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ 'Tourmaline var. Verdelite'
Formula: A(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Description: (Thick prismatic crystals were mistaken for beryl.) 0.82% Li2O.
ⓘ Tremolite
Formula: ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Triplite
Formula: Mn2+2(PO4)F
ⓘ Troilite
Formula: FeS
ⓘ 'Unnamed (Bi Telluride VI)'
Formula: Bi5Te3
ⓘ Vesuvianite
Formula: Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
ⓘ Vikingite
Formula: Ag5Pb8Bi13S30
ⓘ Violarite
Formula: Fe2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘ Warwickite
Formula: (Mg,Ti,Fe,Al)2O(BO3)
ⓘ Wittichenite
Formula: Cu3BiS3
ⓘ 'Wolframite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Yimengite
Formula: K(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
ⓘ 'Zinnwaldite'
ⓘ Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Zoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Zoisite var. Thulite ?
Formula: {Ca2}{Al,Mn3+3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Description: Pink. Listed in the literature as "Beta-zoisite".

Gallery:

Cⓘ Diamond
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Diamond, etc.

Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
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Diamond, etc.

Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
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Diamond, etc.

Pipe No. 42, Wafangdian, Fuxian kimberlite field, Wafangdian City, Dalian, Liaoning, China
Mg3[BO3]2ⓘ Kotoite
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Kotoite

Holdong Au deposit, Holdong worker's district, Yonsan County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
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Kotoite, etc.

Holdong Au deposit, Holdong worker's district, Yonsan County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
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Kotoite, etc.

Holdong Au deposit, Holdong worker's district, Yonsan County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
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Kotoite

Holdong Au deposit, Holdong worker's district, Yonsan County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
trans.png
Kotoite, etc.

Holdong Au deposit, Holdong worker's district, Yonsan County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
trans.png
Kotoite, etc.

Holdong Au deposit, Holdong worker's district, Yonsan County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
trans.png
Kotoite

Holdong Au deposit, Holdong worker's district, Yonsan County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
trans.png
Kotoite, etc.

Holdong Au deposit, Holdong worker's district, Yonsan County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
Mg2Fe3+(BO3)O2ⓘ Ludwigite
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Ludwigite

Holdong Au deposit, Holdong worker's district, Yonsan County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
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Ludwigite

Holdong Au deposit, Holdong worker's district, Yonsan County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
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Ludwigite

Holdong Au deposit, Holdong worker's district, Yonsan County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
Auⓘ Native Gold
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Native Gold

Kuryong river, Unsan County, North Pyongan Province, North Korea
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Native Gold

Kuryong river, Unsan County, North Pyongan Province, North Korea
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Native Gold

Kuryong river, Unsan County, North Pyongan Province, North Korea
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Native Gold

Kuryong river, Unsan County, North Pyongan Province, North Korea
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Native Gold

Kuryong river, Unsan County, North Pyongan Province, North Korea
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Native Gold

Kuryong river, Unsan County, North Pyongan Province, North Korea
trans.png
Native Gold

Kuryong river, Unsan County, North Pyongan Province, North Korea
trans.png
Native Gold

Kuryong river, Unsan County, North Pyongan Province, North Korea
MgBO2(OH)ⓘ SzaibÃĐlyite
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SzaibÃĐlyite

Holdong Au deposit, Holdong worker's district, Yonsan County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
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SzaibÃĐlyite

Holdong Au deposit, Holdong worker's district, Yonsan County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea
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SzaibÃĐlyite

Holdong Au deposit, Holdong worker's district, Yonsan County, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘNative Gold
var. Electrum		1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
ⓘ1.AA.05Au
ⓘNative Silver1.AA.05Ag
ⓘvar. KÞstelite1.AA.05Ag
ⓘNative Chromium ?1.AE.05Cr
ⓘNative Iron ?1.AE.05Fe
ⓘNative Bismuth1.CA.05Bi
ⓘGraphite1.CB.05aC
ⓘDiamond1.CB.10aC
ⓘLonsdaleite1.CB.10bC
ⓘMoissanite1.DA.SiC
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘMaldonite2.AA.40Au2Bi
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘHessite2.BA.60Ag2Te
ⓘPentlandite2.BB.15(NixFey)ÎĢ9S8
ⓘSphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘStannite2.CB.15aCu2FeSnS4
ⓘGreenockite2.CB.45CdS
ⓘCubanite2.CB.55aCuFe2S3
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
ⓘTroilite2.CC.10FeS
ⓘTeallite2.CD.05PbSnS2
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘCarrollite2.DA.05CuCo2S4
ⓘSiegenite2.DA.05CoNi2S4
ⓘViolarite2.DA.05Fe2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘBismuthinite2.DB.05Bi2S3
ⓘStibnite2.DB.05Sb2S3
ⓘHedleyite2.DC.05Bi7Te3
ⓘIngodite2.DC.05Bi2TeS
ⓘJosÃĐite-A2.DC.05Bi4TeS2
ⓘJosÃĐite-B2.DC.05Bi4Te2S
ⓘTellurobismuthite2.DC.05Bi2Te3
ⓘEhrigite2.DC.05Bi8Te3
ⓘMolybdenite2.EA.30MoS2
ⓘPyrite
var. Bravoite		2.EB.05a(Fe,Ni)S2
ⓘ2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘvar. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite2.EB.05a(Fe,Co)S2
ⓘMarcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
ⓘLÃķllingite2.EB.15aFeAs2
ⓘArsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
ⓘCobaltite2.EB.25CoAsS
ⓘWittichenite2.GA.20Cu3BiS3
ⓘBournonite2.GA.50PbCuSbS3
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘBoulangerite2.HC.15Pb5Sb4S11
ⓘMatildite2.JA.20AgBiS2
ⓘCosalite2.JB.10Pb2Bi2S5
ⓘGalenobismutite2.JB.25ePbBi2S4
ⓘVikingite2.JB.40aAg5Pb8Bi13S30
ⓘEskimoite2.JB.40bAg7Pb10Bi15S36
ⓘJonassonite2.LA.65AuBi5S4
ⓘMiharaite2.LB.05Cu4FePbBiS6
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘGoethite4.00.Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘHercynite4.BB.05Fe2+Al2O4
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘSpinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
ⓘMagnetite
var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite		4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘHercynite
var. Picotite		4.BB.05(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
ⓘMagnetite
var. Ishkulite		4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Cr3+)2O4
ⓘCorundum4.CB.05Al2O3
ⓘGeikielite4.CB.05MgTiO3
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘvar. Picroilmenite4.CB.05(Fe2+,Mg)TiO3
ⓘvar. Ferrian Ilmenite4.CB.05(Fe,Ti)2O3
ⓘvar. Cr-rich Picroilmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘPerovskite4.CC.30CaTiO3
ⓘLindsleyite4.CC.40(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
ⓘYimengite4.CC.45K(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
ⓘQuartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Milky Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘCoesite4.DA.35SiO2
ⓘCassiterite4.DB.05SnO2
ⓘRutile
var. Ilmenorutile		4.DB.05(Ti,Nb)O2
ⓘPyrolusite4.DB.05Mn4+O2
ⓘRutile4.DB.05TiO2
ⓘHÞbnerite4.DB.30MnWO4
ⓘ'Wolframite Group'4.DB.30 va
ⓘTellurite4.DE.20TeO2
ⓘBaddeleyite4.DE.35ZrO2
ⓘBrucite4.FE.05Mg(OH)2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘMagnesite5.AB.05MgCO3
ⓘCalcite
var. Manganese-bearing Calcite		5.AB.05(Ca,Mn)CO3
ⓘSiderite5.AB.05FeCO3
ⓘSmithsonite5.AB.05ZnCO3
ⓘAnkerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘvar. Manganese-bearing Dolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘCerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
ⓘNorsethite5.AB.30BaMg(CO3)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘBrugnatellite5.DA.45Mg6Fe3+(CO3)(OH)13 · 4H2O
Group 6 - Borates
ⓘKotoite6.AA.35Mg3[BO3]2
ⓘWarwickite6.AB.20(Mg,Ti,Fe,Al)2O(BO3)
ⓘLudwigite6.AB.30Mg2Fe3+(BO3)O2
ⓘFluoborite6.AB.50Mg3(BO3)(F,OH)3
ⓘSakhaite6.AB.65Ca48Mg16(BO3)32(CO3)16 · 2(H2O,HCl)
ⓘSuanite (TL)6.BA.05Mg2[B2O5]
ⓘSussexite6.BA.15Mn2+BO2(OH)
ⓘSzaibÃĐlyite6.BA.15MgBO2(OH)
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘChalcanthite7.CB.20CuSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘGypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘScheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘMonazite-(Ce) ?8.AD.50Ce(PO4)
ⓘAmblygonite8.BB.05LiAl(PO4)F
ⓘTriplite8.BB.10Mn2+2(PO4)F
ⓘPyromorphite8.BN.05Pb5(PO4)3Cl
ⓘErythrite8.CE.40Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘChrysotile9.00.Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘForsterite9.AC.05Mg2(SiO4)
ⓘAndradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘGrossular9.AD.25Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘPyrope9.AD.25Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘSpessartine9.AD.25Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘZircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
ⓘSillimanite9.AF.05Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘAndalusite9.AF.10Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘKyanite9.AF.15Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘChondrodite9.AF.45Mg5(SiO4)2F2
ⓘClinohumite9.AF.55Mg9(SiO4)4F2
ⓘTitanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
ⓘBritholite-(Ce)9.AH.25(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
ⓘDatolite9.AJ.20CaB(SiO4)(OH)
ⓘHemimorphite9.BD.10Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘClinozoisite9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘEpidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘAllanite-(Ce)9.BG.05b(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘZoisite
var. Thulite ?		9.BG.10{Ca2}{Al,Mn3+3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
ⓘ9.BG.10(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘVesuvianite9.BG.35Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(â—ŧ4)â—ŧ[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
ⓘBeryl9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘCordierite9.CJ.10Mg2Al4Si5O18
ⓘDravite9.CK.05NaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘSchorl9.CK.05NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘEnstatite9.DA.05Mg2Si2O6
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘAegirine-augite9.DA.20(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘOmphacite9.DA.20(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(AleFe3+fFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘSpodumene9.DA.30LiAlSi2O6
ⓘAnthophyllite9.DD.05â—ŧ{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘActinolite9.DE.10â—ŧCa2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘTremolite9.DE.10â—ŧCa2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘRhodonite9.DK.05CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
ⓘPrehnite9.DP.20Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘTalc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Phengite9.EC.15KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPhlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘMontmorillonite9.EC.40(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘClinochlore9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘvar. Leuchtenbergite9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘKaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘAntigorite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘLizardite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘNepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘMicrocline
var. Amazonite		9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘOrthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘvar. Andesine9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘAnorthite9.FA.35Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘvar. Labradorite9.FA.35(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
ⓘAlbite
var. Oligoclase		9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘCancrinite9.FB.05(Na,Ca,â—ŧ)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘSodalite9.FB.10Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Unclassified
ⓘ'K Feldspar
var. Adularia'		-KAlSi3O8
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup'-AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ'BastnÃĪsite'-(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'Delessite' ?-(Mg,Fe,Fe,Al)(Si,Al)4O10(O,OH)8
ⓘ'Feldspar Group'-
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup
var. Hornblende'		-AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Lepidolite'-
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Monazite Group'-REE(PO4)
ⓘ'Psilomelane'-
ⓘ'Tourmaline
var. Rubellite'		-A(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ''-AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ'var. Verdelite'-A(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ'Zinnwaldite'-
ⓘ'Leucoxene'-
ⓘ'Mica Group'-
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Andradite-Grossular Series'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'-
ⓘ'Scapolite'-
ⓘ'Hornblende Root Name Group'-â—ŧCa2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Gustavite-Lillianite Series'-
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
ⓘ'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Olivine Group'-M2SiO4
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'-AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Britholite Group'-(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
ⓘ'Allanite Group'-(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ'Alkali pyroxene'-
ⓘ'Alkali amphibole'-
ⓘ'Unnamed (Bi Telluride VI)'-Bi5Te3
ⓘ'Linnaeite Subgroup'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Hⓘ Anthophyllite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Hⓘ Britholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
Hⓘ BrugnatelliteMg6Fe3+(CO3)(OH)13 · 4H2O
Hⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Hⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Hⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Hⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ Delessite(Mg,Fe,Fe,Al)(Si,Al)4O10(O,OH)8
Hⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ DatoliteCaB(SiO4)(OH)
Hⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Hⓘ FluoboriteMg3(BO3)(F,OH)3
Hⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Hⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Hⓘ SakhaiteCa48Mg16(BO3)32(CO3)16 · 2(H2O,HCl)
Hⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ SussexiteMn2+BO2(OH)
Hⓘ SzaibÃĐlyiteMgBO2(OH)
Hⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ Zoisite var. Thulite{Ca2}{Al,Mn33+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Hⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Hⓘ Zinnwaldite
Hⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Clinochlore var. LeuchtenbergiteMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Hⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Hⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
LiLithium
Liⓘ AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)F
Liⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Liⓘ Zinnwaldite
BeBeryllium
Beⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
BBoron
Bⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ DatoliteCaB(SiO4)(OH)
Bⓘ FluoboriteMg3(BO3)(F,OH)3
Bⓘ KotoiteMg3[BO3]2
Bⓘ LudwigiteMg2Fe3+(BO3)O2
Bⓘ Tourmaline var. RubelliteA(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Bⓘ SakhaiteCa48Mg16(BO3)32(CO3)16 · 2(H2O,HCl)
Bⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ SuaniteMg2[B2O5]
Bⓘ SussexiteMn2+BO2(OH)
Bⓘ SzaibÃĐlyiteMgBO2(OH)
Bⓘ TourmalineAD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Bⓘ Tourmaline var. VerdeliteA(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Bⓘ Warwickite(Mg,Ti,Fe,Al)2O(BO3)
CCarbon
Cⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Cⓘ BastnÃĪsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Cⓘ BrugnatelliteMg6Fe3+(CO3)(OH)13 · 4H2O
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Cⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Cⓘ DiamondC
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ GraphiteC
Cⓘ LonsdaleiteC
Cⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Cⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cⓘ MoissaniteSiC
Cⓘ NorsethiteBaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ SakhaiteCa48Mg16(BO3)32(CO3)16 · 2(H2O,HCl)
Cⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Cⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Cⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
OOxygen
Oⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Oⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)F
Oⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Oⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Oⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Oⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Oⓘ Anthophyllite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ BaddeleyiteZrO2
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ BastnÃĪsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Oⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Oⓘ Britholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
Oⓘ BrugnatelliteMg6Fe3+(CO3)(OH)13 · 4H2O
Oⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Oⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Oⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Oⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Oⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Oⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Oⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ ClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
Oⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ CoesiteSiO2
Oⓘ CordieriteMg2Al4Si5O18
Oⓘ CorundumAl2O3
Oⓘ Delessite(Mg,Fe,Fe,Al)(Si,Al)4O10(O,OH)8
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ DatoliteCaB(SiO4)(OH)
Oⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Oⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Oⓘ FluoboriteMg3(BO3)(F,OH)3
Oⓘ ForsteriteMg2(SiO4)
Oⓘ GeikieliteMgTiO3
Oⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Oⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Oⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ HÞbneriteMnWO4
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Oⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ KotoiteMg3[BO3]2
Oⓘ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Oⓘ Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Oⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ LudwigiteMg2Fe3+(BO3)O2
Oⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Oⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Oⓘ Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Oⓘ NorsethiteBaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Oⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Oⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Oⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Oⓘ PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
Oⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Oⓘ Tourmaline var. RubelliteA(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Oⓘ RutileTiO2
Oⓘ SakhaiteCa48Mg16(BO3)32(CO3)16 · 2(H2O,HCl)
Oⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Oⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Oⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Oⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Oⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Oⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Oⓘ SuaniteMg2[B2O5]
Oⓘ SussexiteMn2+BO2(OH)
Oⓘ SzaibÃĐlyiteMgBO2(OH)
Oⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ TelluriteTeO2
Oⓘ Zoisite var. Thulite{Ca2}{Al,Mn33+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Oⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Oⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Oⓘ TourmalineAD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Oⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ TripliteMn22+(PO4)F
Oⓘ Tourmaline var. VerdeliteA(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Oⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Oⓘ Warwickite(Mg,Ti,Fe,Al)2O(BO3)
Oⓘ YimengiteK(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
Oⓘ Zinnwaldite
Oⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Oⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ Quartz var. Milky QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Oⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Oⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Oⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Oⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
Oⓘ Magnetite var. IshkuliteFe2+(Fe3+,Cr3+)2O4
Oⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ Ilmenite var. Picroilmenite(Fe2+,Mg)TiO3
Oⓘ Clinochlore var. LeuchtenbergiteMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Oⓘ Ilmenite var. Ferrian Ilmenite(Fe,Ti)2O3
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ Olivine GroupM2SiO4
Oⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ Britholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
Oⓘ Ilmenite var. Cr-rich PicroilmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
FFluorine
Fⓘ AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)F
Fⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Fⓘ BastnÃĪsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Fⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Fⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Fⓘ ClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
Fⓘ FluoboriteMg3(BO3)(F,OH)3
Fⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Fⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Fⓘ TripliteMn22+(PO4)F
Fⓘ Zinnwaldite
Fⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Fⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Fⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
NaSodium
Naⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Naⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Naⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Naⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Naⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Naⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Naⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Naⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Mgⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Mgⓘ Anthophyllite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Mgⓘ BrugnatelliteMg6Fe3+(CO3)(OH)13 · 4H2O
Mgⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Mgⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Mgⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ ClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
Mgⓘ CordieriteMg2Al4Si5O18
Mgⓘ Delessite(Mg,Fe,Fe,Al)(Si,Al)4O10(O,OH)8
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Mgⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Mgⓘ FluoboriteMg3(BO3)(F,OH)3
Mgⓘ ForsteriteMg2(SiO4)
Mgⓘ GeikieliteMgTiO3
Mgⓘ KotoiteMg3[BO3]2
Mgⓘ Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Mgⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ LudwigiteMg2Fe3+(BO3)O2
Mgⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Mgⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mgⓘ NorsethiteBaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Mgⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Mgⓘ SakhaiteCa48Mg16(BO3)32(CO3)16 · 2(H2O,HCl)
Mgⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Mgⓘ SuaniteMg2[B2O5]
Mgⓘ SzaibÃĐlyiteMgBO2(OH)
Mgⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Mgⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Mgⓘ Warwickite(Mg,Ti,Fe,Al)2O(BO3)
Mgⓘ YimengiteK(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
Mgⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mgⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
Mgⓘ Ilmenite var. Picroilmenite(Fe2+,Mg)TiO3
Mgⓘ Clinochlore var. LeuchtenbergiteMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
AlAluminium
Alⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Alⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)F
Alⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Alⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Alⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Alⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Alⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Alⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ CordieriteMg2Al4Si5O18
Alⓘ CorundumAl2O3
Alⓘ Delessite(Mg,Fe,Fe,Al)(Si,Al)4O10(O,OH)8
Alⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Alⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Alⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Alⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Alⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Alⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Alⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Alⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Alⓘ Zoisite var. Thulite{Ca2}{Al,Mn33+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Alⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Alⓘ Warwickite(Mg,Ti,Fe,Al)2O(BO3)
Alⓘ Zinnwaldite
Alⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Alⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Alⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
Alⓘ Clinochlore var. LeuchtenbergiteMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
SiSilicon
Siⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Siⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Siⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Siⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Siⓘ Anthophyllite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Siⓘ Britholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
Siⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Siⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Siⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Siⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ ClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
Siⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ CoesiteSiO2
Siⓘ CordieriteMg2Al4Si5O18
Siⓘ Delessite(Mg,Fe,Fe,Al)(Si,Al)4O10(O,OH)8
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ DatoliteCaB(SiO4)(OH)
Siⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Siⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ ForsteriteMg2(SiO4)
Siⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Siⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Siⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ MoissaniteSiC
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Siⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Siⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Siⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Siⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Siⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Siⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ Zoisite var. Thulite{Ca2}{Al,Mn33+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Siⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Siⓘ Zinnwaldite
Siⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Siⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Quartz var. Milky QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Siⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Siⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Siⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ Clinochlore var. LeuchtenbergiteMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Siⓘ Olivine GroupM2SiO4
Siⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ Britholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
Siⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)F
Pⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Pⓘ Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
Pⓘ PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
Pⓘ TripliteMn22+(PO4)F
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Pⓘ Britholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
SSulfur
Sⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Sⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Sⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Sⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Sⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Sⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Sⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Sⓘ CosalitePb2Bi2S5
Sⓘ CubaniteCuFe2S3
Sⓘ EskimoiteAg7Pb10Bi15S36
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ GalenobismutitePbBi2S4
Sⓘ GreenockiteCdS
Sⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ IngoditeBi2TeS
Sⓘ JosÃĐite-ABi4TeS2
Sⓘ JosÃĐite-BBi4Te2S
Sⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Sⓘ MatilditeAgBiS2
Sⓘ MiharaiteCu4FePbBiS6
Sⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Sⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)ÎĢ9S8
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Sⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Sⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Sⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sⓘ TeallitePbSnS2
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ TroiliteFeS
Sⓘ VikingiteAg5Pb8Bi13S30
Sⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Sⓘ WitticheniteCu3BiS3
Sⓘ Gustavite-Lillianite Series
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite(Fe,Co)S2
Sⓘ JonassoniteAuBi5S4
ClChlorine
Clⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Clⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Clⓘ PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
Clⓘ SakhaiteCa48Mg16(BO3)32(CO3)16 · 2(H2O,HCl)
Clⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Clⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Clⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Clⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
KPotassium
Kⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Kⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Kⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Kⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ YimengiteK(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
Kⓘ Zinnwaldite
Kⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Caⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Caⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Caⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Caⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Caⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ Britholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Caⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ DatoliteCaB(SiO4)(OH)
Caⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Caⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Caⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Caⓘ Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Caⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Caⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Caⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Caⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Caⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Caⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Caⓘ SakhaiteCa48Mg16(BO3)32(CO3)16 · 2(H2O,HCl)
Caⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Caⓘ Zoisite var. Thulite{Ca2}{Al,Mn33+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Caⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Caⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Caⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Caⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ Britholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Tiⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Tiⓘ GeikieliteMgTiO3
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Tiⓘ Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Tiⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Tiⓘ RutileTiO2
Tiⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Tiⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Tiⓘ Warwickite(Mg,Ti,Fe,Al)2O(BO3)
Tiⓘ YimengiteK(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
Tiⓘ Ilmenite var. Picroilmenite(Fe2+,Mg)TiO3
Tiⓘ Ilmenite var. Ferrian Ilmenite(Fe,Ti)2O3
Tiⓘ Ilmenite var. Cr-rich PicroilmeniteFe2+TiO3
CrChromium
Crⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Crⓘ Native ChromiumCr
Crⓘ Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Crⓘ YimengiteK(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
Crⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
Crⓘ Magnetite var. IshkuliteFe2+(Fe3+,Cr3+)2O4
MnManganese
Mnⓘ HÞbneriteMnWO4
Mnⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Mnⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Mnⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Mnⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Mnⓘ SussexiteMn2+BO2(OH)
Mnⓘ Zoisite var. Thulite{Ca2}{Al,Mn33+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Mnⓘ TripliteMn22+(PO4)F
Mnⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
FeIron
Feⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Feⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Feⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Feⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Feⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Feⓘ BrugnatelliteMg6Fe3+(CO3)(OH)13 · 4H2O
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feⓘ CubaniteCuFe2S3
Feⓘ Delessite(Mg,Fe,Fe,Al)(Si,Al)4O10(O,OH)8
Feⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ Native IronFe
Feⓘ Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Feⓘ LÃķllingiteFeAs2
Feⓘ LudwigiteMg2Fe3+(BO3)O2
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Feⓘ MiharaiteCu4FePbBiS6
Feⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Feⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)ÎĢ9S8
Feⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Feⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Feⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Feⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Feⓘ TroiliteFeS
Feⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Feⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Feⓘ Warwickite(Mg,Ti,Fe,Al)2O(BO3)
Feⓘ YimengiteK(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
Feⓘ Zinnwaldite
Feⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Feⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Feⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Feⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
Feⓘ Magnetite var. IshkuliteFe2+(Fe3+,Cr3+)2O4
Feⓘ Ilmenite var. Picroilmenite(Fe2+,Mg)TiO3
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite(Fe,Co)S2
Feⓘ Ilmenite var. Ferrian Ilmenite(Fe,Ti)2O3
Feⓘ Ilmenite var. Cr-rich PicroilmeniteFe2+TiO3
CoCobalt
Coⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Coⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Coⓘ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Coⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Coⓘ Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite(Fe,Co)S2
NiNickel
Niⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Niⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)ÎĢ9S8
Niⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Niⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
CuCopper
Cuⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Cuⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Cuⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Cuⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuⓘ CubaniteCuFe2S3
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ MiharaiteCu4FePbBiS6
Cuⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ WitticheniteCu3BiS3
ZnZinc
Znⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Znⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Znⓘ SphaleriteZnS
AsArsenic
Asⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Asⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Asⓘ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Asⓘ LÃķllingiteFeAs2
SrStrontium
Srⓘ Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
YYttrium
Yⓘ BastnÃĪsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
ZrZirconium
Zrⓘ BaddeleyiteZrO2
Zrⓘ Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Zrⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
NbNiobium
Nbⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Nbⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
MoMolybdenum
Moⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
AgSilver
Agⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Agⓘ EskimoiteAg7Pb10Bi15S36
Agⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Agⓘ MatilditeAgBiS2
Agⓘ Native SilverAg
Agⓘ VikingiteAg5Pb8Bi13S30
Agⓘ Gustavite-Lillianite Series
Agⓘ Native Silver var. KÞsteliteAg
CdCadmium
Cdⓘ GreenockiteCdS
SnTin
Snⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Snⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Snⓘ TeallitePbSnS2
SbAntimony
Sbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sbⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
TeTellurium
Teⓘ HedleyiteBi7Te3
Teⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Teⓘ IngoditeBi2TeS
Teⓘ JosÃĐite-ABi4TeS2
Teⓘ JosÃĐite-BBi4Te2S
Teⓘ TelluriteTeO2
Teⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Teⓘ Unnamed (Bi Telluride VI)Bi5Te3
Teⓘ EhrigiteBi8Te3
BaBarium
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Baⓘ Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Baⓘ NorsethiteBaMg(CO3)2
CeCerium
Ceⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ceⓘ BastnÃĪsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Ceⓘ Britholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
Ceⓘ Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
NdNeodymium
Ndⓘ BastnÃĪsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
WTungsten
Wⓘ HÞbneriteMnWO4
Wⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
AuGold
Auⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Auⓘ Native GoldAu
Auⓘ MaldoniteAu2Bi
Auⓘ JonassoniteAuBi5S4
PbLead
Pbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Pbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Pbⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Pbⓘ CosalitePb2Bi2S5
Pbⓘ EskimoiteAg7Pb10Bi15S36
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS
Pbⓘ GalenobismutitePbBi2S4
Pbⓘ MiharaiteCu4FePbBiS6
Pbⓘ PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
Pbⓘ TeallitePbSnS2
Pbⓘ VikingiteAg5Pb8Bi13S30
Pbⓘ Gustavite-Lillianite Series
BiBismuth
Biⓘ Native BismuthBi
Biⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Biⓘ CosalitePb2Bi2S5
Biⓘ EskimoiteAg7Pb10Bi15S36
Biⓘ GalenobismutitePbBi2S4
Biⓘ HedleyiteBi7Te3
Biⓘ IngoditeBi2TeS
Biⓘ JosÃĐite-ABi4TeS2
Biⓘ JosÃĐite-BBi4Te2S
Biⓘ MaldoniteAu2Bi
Biⓘ MatilditeAgBiS2
Biⓘ MiharaiteCu4FePbBiS6
Biⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Biⓘ VikingiteAg5Pb8Bi13S30
Biⓘ WitticheniteCu3BiS3
Biⓘ Gustavite-Lillianite Series
Biⓘ JonassoniteAuBi5S4
Biⓘ Unnamed (Bi Telluride VI)Bi5Te3
Biⓘ EhrigiteBi8Te3

Fossils

There are 214 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences214
Youngest Fossil Listed23.0 Ma (Oligocene)
Oldest Fossil Listed516 Ma (Cambrian)
Stratigraphic UnitsClick here to view 20 stratigraphic units.
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Proplina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Tergomya : Tryblidiida : Tryblidiidae : Proplina485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Scenella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Scenellidae : Scenella485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Fusispira
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Subulitidae : Fusispira466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Wanwanoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Plectronoceratidae : Wanwanoceras485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Burenoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ellesmeroceratidae : Burenoceras485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Ellesmeroceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ellesmeroceratidae : Ellesmeroceras485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Multicameroceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Plectronoceratidae : Multicameroceras485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Kingstonia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Kingstoniidae : Kingstonia485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Plethopeltis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Plethopeltidae : Plethopeltis485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Rasettia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Shirakiellidae : Rasettia485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Stenopilus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Plethopeltidae : Stenopilus485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Huenella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Huenellidae : Huenella485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Protitan
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Brontotheriidae : Protitan37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Protitanotherium
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Brontotheriidae : Protitanotherium37.2 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Colodon
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Helaletidae : Colodon37.2 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Lophialetes
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Lophialetidae : Lophialetes37.2 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Rhinocerotoidea
superfamily		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotoidea37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Caenolophus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Caenolophus37.2 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Viburnum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Dipsacales : Adoxaceae : Viburnum37.2 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Ficus
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Rosales : Moraceae : Ficus37.2 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Acer
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Sapindales : Sapindaceae : Acer37.2 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Ginkgo
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : Ginkgo163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Elatocladus
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Elatocladus163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Populus glandulifera
species		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Malpighiales : Salicaceae : Populus : Populus glandulifera37.2 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Populus
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Malpighiales : Salicaceae : Populus37.2 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Populus zaddachi
species		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Malpighiales : Salicaceae : Populus : Populus zaddachi37.2 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Coniopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Cyatheales : Dicksoniaceae : Coniopteris163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Taeniopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : Crossozamiaceae : Taeniopteris290.1 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Otozamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Otozamites163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Pterophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Pterophyllum290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Schizopea wanwanensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sinuopeidae : Schizopea : Schizopea wanwanensis485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Lophospira perangulata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Lophospira : Lophospira perangulata467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Yixianosaurus longimanus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Yixianosaurus : Yixianosaurus longimanus130 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Liaoningosaurus paradoxus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Ankylosauridae : Liaoningosaurus : Liaoningosaurus paradoxus130 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Lophospira selecta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Lophospira : Lophospira selecta467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Lophospira rectistriata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Lophospira : Lophospira rectistriata467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Archinacella wanwanensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Tergomya : Archinacellida : Archinacellidae : Archinacella : Archinacella wanwanensis485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Loxobucania katoi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Bucaniidae : Loxobucania : Loxobucania katoi467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Bucania tsuibonensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Bucaniidae : Bucania : Bucania tsuibonensis466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Clisospira niuhsintaiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Paragastropoda : Mimospirida : Clisospiridae : Clisospira : Clisospira niuhsintaiensis485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Scenella unicarinata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Tergomya : Scenellidae : Scenella : Scenella unicarinata466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Coreospira rugosa
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Coreospiridae : Coreospira : Coreospira rugosa516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Lesueurilla kushanensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Lesueurillidae : Lesueurilla : Lesueurilla kushanensis467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Eoischyrinia billingsi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Rostroconchia : Ribeirioida : Ischyriniidae : Eoischyrinia : Eoischyrinia billingsi485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Eopteria alta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Eopteriidae : Eopteria : Eopteria alta485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Eopteria asiatica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Eopteriidae : Eopteria : Eopteria asiatica485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Eopteria flora
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Eopteriidae : Eopteria : Eopteria flora485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Eotomaria concava
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Eotomariidae : Eotomaria : Eotomaria concava467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Euchasma eopteriformis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Eopteriidae : Euchasma : Euchasma eopteriformis485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Euchasma multistriata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Rostroconchia : Conocardiida : Eopteriidae : Euchasma : Euchasma multistriata485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Scalites tamurai
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Raphistomatidae : Scalites : Scalites tamurai467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Raphistomina barbouri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Holopeidae : Raphistomina : Raphistomina barbouri467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Liospira shohakuensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Eotomariidae : Liospira : Liospira shohakuensis466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Matherella walcotti
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Paragastropoda : Mimospirida : Onychochilidae : Matherella : Matherella walcotti485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Ophiletina shokoriense
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Helicotomidae : Ophiletina : Ophiletina shokoriense467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Donaldiella tetracarina
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Donaldiella : Donaldiella tetracarina467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Pygmaeoconus hampakuensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Tergomya : Kiringellida : Hypseloconidae : Pygmaeoconus : Pygmaeoconus hampakuensis466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Proplina ampla
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Tergomya : Tryblidiida : Tryblidiidae : Proplina : Proplina ampla485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Ellsworthoconus bridgei
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Tergomya : Tryblidiida : Ellsworthoconus : Ellsworthoconus bridgei485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Pseudoeuchasma typica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Rostroconchia : Ribeirioida : Pseudoeuchasma : Pseudoeuchasma typica485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Pseudotechnophorus typicalis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Rostroconchia : Ribeirioida : Ischyriniidae : Pseudotechnophorus : Pseudotechnophorus typicalis485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Raphistoma coreanicum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Raphistomatidae : Raphistoma : Raphistoma coreanicum466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Scalites kanesi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Raphistomatidae : Scalites : Scalites kanesi467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Scalites keizanensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Raphistomatidae : Scalites : Scalites keizanensis466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Ribeiria bassleri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Rostroconchia : Ribeirioida : Technophoridae : Ribeiria : Ribeiria bassleri485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Ribeiria manchurica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Rostroconchia : Ribeirioida : Technophoridae : Ribeiria : Ribeiria manchurica485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Scaevogyra naticaformis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Paragastropoda : Mimospirida : Onychochilidae : Scaevogyra : Scaevogyra naticaformis485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Scaevogyra ulrichi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Paragastropoda : Mimospirida : Onychochilidae : Scaevogyra : Scaevogyra ulrichi485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Pseudoscenella manchurica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Helcionelloida : Helcionellida : Stenothecidae : Pseudoscenella : Pseudoscenella manchurica485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Boucotspira ozawai
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Helicotomidae : Boucotspira : Boucotspira ozawai467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Wanwanella striata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Eopteriidae : Wanwanella : Wanwanella striata485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Wanwanella wanwanensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Eopteriidae : Wanwanella : Wanwanella wanwanensis485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Wanwania ambonychiformis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Ribeiriidae : Wanwania : Wanwania ambonychiformis485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Wanwania cambrica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Ribeiriidae : Wanwania : Wanwania cambrica498.5 - 485.4 Ma
Cambrian
Wanwania compressa
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Ribeiriidae : Wanwania : Wanwania compressa485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Pseudagnostus communis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Diplagnostidae : Pseudagnostus : Pseudagnostus communis501 - 485.4 Ma
Cambrian
Wanwanella trigonalis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Rostroconchia : Conocardiida : Eopteriidae : Wanwanella : Wanwanella trigonalis485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Ctenodonta coreanica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solemyida : Ctenodontidae : Ctenodonta : Ctenodonta coreanica466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Lepidodendron
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lycopodiopsida : Lepidodendraceae : Lepidodendron295.5 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Asterophyllites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Calamitaceae : Asterophyllites279.3 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Calamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Calamitaceae : Calamites290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Alethopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pachytestaceae : Alethopteris279.3 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Cordaites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Cordaitaceae : Cordaites295.5 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Kootenia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Dorypygidae : Kootenia516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Czekanowskia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Czekanowskiaceae : Czekanowskia163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Samaropsis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Cordaitaceae : Samaropsis290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Sigillaria
genus		Plantae : Sigillariaceae : Sigillaria295.5 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Stigmaria
genus		Plantae : Stigmaria295.5 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Neuropteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pachytestaceae : Neuropteris290.1 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Mariopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Callistophytaceae : Mariopteris290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Pecopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Marattiales : Asterothecaceae : Pecopteris295.5 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Ilsanella coreanicum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Helcionelloida : Helcionellida : Helcionellidae : Ilsanella : Ilsanella coreanicum516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Hampilina alta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Helcionelloida : Helcionellida : Helcionellidae : Hampilina : Hampilina alta516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Proornis coreae
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Proornis : Proornis coreae145 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ribeiria coreanica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Rostroconchia : Ribeirioida : Technophoridae : Ribeiria : Ribeiria coreanica485.4 - 477.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Liaobatrachus macilentus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Anura : Liaobatrachus : Liaobatrachus macilentus130 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Baltagnostus rakuroensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Diplagnostidae : Baltagnostus : Baltagnostus rakuroensis513 - 505 Ma
Cambrian
Formosagnostus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Agnostidae : Formosagnostus500.5 - 497 Ma
Cambrian
Homagnostus hoiformis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Agnostidae : Homagnostus : Homagnostus hoiformis501 - 485.4 Ma
Cambrian
Ptychagnostus sinicus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Ptychagnostidae : Ptychagnostus : Ptychagnostus sinicus513 - 505 Ma
Cambrian
Peronopsis ozakii
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Peronopsidae : Peronopsis : Peronopsis ozakii500.5 - 497 Ma
Cambrian
Sphenophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Sphenophyllaceae : Sphenophyllum295.5 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Phyllotheca
genus		Plantae : Pteridophyta : Phyllotheca279.3 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Annularia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Calamitaceae : Annularia295.5 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Podozamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Podozamites163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Ginkgoites
genus		Plantae : Ginkgophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoites290.1 - 145 Ma
Phanerozoic
Dictyozamites
genus		Dictyozamites163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Gigantopteris
genus		Gigantopteridaceae : Gigantopteris290.1 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Schizoneura
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Schizoneura279.3 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Pityophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : Pityophyllum163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Neocalamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Calamitaceae : Neocalamites279.3 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Neuropteridium
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Neuropteridium279.3 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Plesiocolopirus grangeri
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Tapiridae : Plesiocolopirus : Plesiocolopirus grangeri37.2 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Ectenoceras ruedemanni
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Cyrtendoceratidae : Ectenoceras : Ectenoceras ruedemanni485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Ectenoceras curvatum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Endocerida : Cyrtendoceratidae : Ectenoceras : Ectenoceras curvatum485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Ectenoceras subcurvatum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Cyrtendoceratidae : Ectenoceras : Ectenoceras subcurvatum485.4 - 478.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Seisonia sphericauda
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pilekiidae : Seisonia : Seisonia sphericauda485.4 - 477.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Harpagolestes koreanicus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Acreodi : Mesonychidae : Harpagolestes : Harpagolestes koreanicus37.2 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Angarosphex baektoensus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Angarosphecidae : Angarosphex : Angarosphex baektoensus129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sinuijuhelorus baektoensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Heloridae : Sinuijuhelorus : Sinuijuhelorus baektoensis129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Modiolopsis rugosa
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Modiomorphidae : Modiolopsis : Modiolopsis rugosa466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Walchia
genus		Plantae : Pteridophyta : Lycopsida : Lycopodiaceae : Walchia290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 17 fossil localities

Localities in this Region

China
North Korea
North Korea
South Korea

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Amur PlateTectonic Plate
AsiaContinent
China
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
Korean PeninsulaPeninsula
North Korea
Yellow SeaSea

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