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Jonassonite

A valid IMA mineral species
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About JonassoniteHide

Formula:
AuBi5S4
Colour:
tin-white
Lustre:
Metallic
Hardness:
2½ - 3
Specific Gravity:
8.64 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named in honor of Ian Roy Jonasson (b. 1939, Australia), an economic geologist at the Geological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, for his outstanding contributions to global ore-deposit research.
This page provides mineralogical data about Jonassonite.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
27482
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:27482:3

Similar NamesHide

JohnsoniteA synonym of 'Masrite'

IMA Classification of JonassoniteHide

Classification of JonassoniteHide

2.LA.65

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
L : Unclassified Sulfosalts
A : Without essential Pb

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

SymbolSourceReference for Standard
JoIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
JoThe Canadian Mineralogist (2019)The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download

Physical Properties of JonassoniteHide

Metallic
Transparency:
Opaque
Colour:
Tin-white
Streak:
Black
Hardness:
2½ - 3 on Mohs scale
Hardness:
VHN5=125 - 153 kg/mm2 - Vickers
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
None Observed
Density:
8.64 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of JonassoniteHide

Anisotropism:
distinct in green and purple
Bireflectance:
weak
Reflectivity:
WavelengthR1 (%)R2 (%)
470nm48.6%50.1%
546nm46.6%49.4%
589nm46.6%48.9%
650nm48.0%48.8%


Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Peak reflectance is 50.1%.
R1 shown in black, R2 shown in red
Colour in reflected light:
pale grey with a bluish tint
Pleochroism:
Weak
Comments:
pale bluish gray to pale gray.

Chemistry of JonassoniteHide

Mindat Formula:
AuBi5S4
Element Weights:
Element% weight
Bi76.263 %
S9.361 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.

Crystallography of JonassoniteHide

Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Cell Parameters:
a = 18.329(29) Å, b = 4.108(4) Å, c = 13.974(16) Å
β = 100.90(10)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 4.462 : 1 : 3.402
Unit Cell V:
1,033.20 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
4
Twinning:
Evident in one sample
Comment:
Space group F2/m, F2, or Fm

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
High-? alteration and/or metamorphism
33 : Minerals deposited by hydrothermal metal-rich fluids (see also [#12])

Type Occurrence of JonassoniteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
Anhedral grains to 500 um.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Systematic Mineralogical Collection of the Department of Material Sciences, Division of Applied Mineralogy, University of Salzburg, Austria, numbers 14941, 14942.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of JonassoniteHide

Other Language Names for JonassoniteHide

German:Jonassonit
Simplified Chinese:硫金铋矿
Traditional Chinese:硫金鉍礦

Common AssociatesHide

Associations Based on Photo Data:
3 photos of Jonassonite associated with Native BismuthBi
2 photos of Jonassonite associated with Native GoldAu
2 photos of Jonassonite associated with ArsenopyriteFeAsS
1 photo of Jonassonite associated with IkunoliteBi4S3
1 photo of Jonassonite associated with MarcasiteFeS2

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

2.LA.ThunderbayiteTlAg3Au3Sb7S6Tric. 1 : P1
2.LA.AuerbakhiteMnTl2As2S5Orth.
2.LA.BiagioniiteTl2SbS2Mon. m : Pb
2.LA.Ferrofettelite[Ag6As2S7][Ag10FeAs2S8]Mon. 2 : B2
2.LA.GladkovskyiteMnTlAs3S6Trig. 3m : R3c
2.LA.10DervilliteAg2AsS2Mon. m : Pb
2.LA.15DaomaniteCuPtAsS2Orth.
2.LA.20VaughaniteTlHgSb4S7Tric.
2.LA.25CriddleiteTlAg2Au3Sb10S10Mon.
2.LA.30Fettelite[Ag6As2S7][Ag10HgAs2S8] Mon. 2 : B2
2.LA.35Chaméanite(Cu,Fe)4As(Se,S)4Iso.
2.LA.40ArcubisiteAg6CuBiS4
2.LA.45MgriiteCu3AsSe3Iso. m3m(4/m32/m)
2.LA.50Benleonardite[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3m1
2.LA.55TsnigriiteAg9SbTe3S3Mon.
2.LA.60BorovskitePd3SbTe4Iso.
2.LA.65NuwaiteNi6GeS2Tet. 4/mmm(4/m2/m2/m) : I4/mmm
2.LA.65ButianiteNi6SnS2Tet. 4/mmm(4/m2/m2/m) : I4/mmm
2.LA.70RaberiteTl5Ag4As6SbS15 Tric. 1 : P1
2.LA.75SpaltiiteTl2Cu2As2S5Mon. 2/m : P21/b

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for JonassoniteHide

References for JonassoniteHide

Localities for JonassoniteHide

Showing 34 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Australia
 
  • New South Wales
    • Robinson Co.
      • Cobar
Stegman et al. (2005)
  • Victoria
    • Mount Alexander Shire
Cristiana Ciobanu & Bill Birch 2008 +1 other reference
Canada
 
  • Ontario
    • Algoma District
      • McMurray Township
Wehrle et al. (2023)
China
 
  • Hainan
    • Ledong Co.
Bin Shu et al. (2006) +1 other reference
  • Hunan
    • Zhuzhou
      • Liling Co.
        • Liling goldfield
Wang et al. (2024)
  • Liaoning
    • Dandong
      • Zhen'an District
        • Wulong orefield
Feng et al. (2023)
Czech Republic
 
  • Central Bohemian Region
    • Příbram District
      • Hvožďany
Paar et al. (2006)
  • Plzeň Region
    • Klatovy District
      • Kašperské Hory
Paar et al. (2006)
Finland
 
  • Pirkanmaa
    • Lempäälä
Kuikka (2014)
Germany
 
  • Bavaria
    • Upper Palatinate
      • Schwandorf District
        • Oberviechtach
- (1998) +1 other reference
Dr. Günter Grundmann collection
Greece
 
  • Attica
    • East Attica
      • Lavreotiki
Rieck et al. (2020)
        • Plaka
          • Plaka Mines
Rieck et al. (2020)
Uwe Kolitsch (SEM-EDS analyses, to be published)
Hungary (TL)
 
  • Pest County
    • Szob District
Paar et al. (2006)
Sándor Szakáll +2 other references
Italy
 
  • Tuscany
    • Livorno Province
      • Capoliveri
Senesi et al. (2025)
Japan
 
  • Kagoshima Prefecture
Canadian Mineralogist 44 (2006)
Kazakhstan
 
  • Kostanay Region
Pavlova et al. (1991) +1 other reference
Mali
 
  • Sikasso Region
    • Yanfolila Cercle
Sangaré et al. (2014)
Morocco
 
  • Marrakesh-Safi Region
    • Al Haouz Province
      • Asni Cercle
        • Tichka Massif
. Moëlo : "Compte-rendu de la réunion ... +1 other reference
Pacific Ocean
 
  • East Pacific Rise
    • Juan de Fuca Ridge complex
      • Gorda Ridge
        • Southern Gorda Ridge
Tormanen et al. (2000)
Romania
 
  • Arad County
    • Highiş Massif
Ciobanu et al. (2006)
Russia
 
  • Primorsky Krai
    • Olginsky District
Perevoznikova et al. (2022)
      • Sikhote Alin Mountains
Перевозникова et al. (СИХОТЭ-АЛИНЬ) +2 other references
  • Republic of Karelia
    • Pitkyarantsky District
      • Alattu-Pakula-Janis ore field
Ivashchenko (2024)
    • Pryazhinsky District
Ivashchenko et al. (2018, June)
Paar et al. (2006)
  • Zabaykalsky Krai
    • Tungokochensky District
      • Vershino-Darasunskiy
Bryzgalov et al. (2007) +1 other reference
Krivitskaya et al. (2008)
Spain
 
  • Asturias
    • Salas
Cepedal et al. (2006)
USA
 
  • Alaska
    • Southeast Fairbanks Census Area
Illig (2015)
Vietnam
 
  • Kon Tum Province
    • Đắk Tô ore cluster
Vasiliev V.I. et al. (2011)
Zimbabwe
 
  • Mashonaland East
    • Goromonzi District
Oberthür et al. (2008)
 
and/or  
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