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Chengde, Hebei, Chinai
Regional Level Types
ChengdePrefecture-level City
HebeiProvince
ChinaCountry

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PhotosMapsSearchMineralogy
04551080017272049742971.jpg
Magnetite

Chengde, Hebei, China
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Topaz

Chengde, Hebei, China
04851710017272049751273.jpg
Magnetite

Chengde, Hebei, China
04551080017272049742971.jpg
Magnetite

Chengde, Hebei, China
04032460017272048531727.jpg
Topaz

Chengde, Hebei, China
04594560017272048229638.jpg
Magnetite

Chengde, Hebei, China
04551080017272049742971.jpg
Magnetite

Chengde, Hebei, China
04641680017272049784386.jpg
Topaz

Chengde, Hebei, China
Neighbouring regions:
Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China
Chaoyang, Liaoning, China
Xilingol League (Xilinguole Prefecture), Inner Mongolia, China
Chifeng City (Ulanhad League; Chifeng Prefecture), Inner Mongolia, China
Tangshan, Hebei, China
Qinhuangdao, Hebei, China
Miyun District, Beijing, China
Pinggu District, Beijing, China
Jizhou, Tianjin, China
Huairou District, Beijing, China
Type:
Prefecture-level City
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Chengde449,325 (2018)
Mindat Locality ID:
22271
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:22271:1
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Jehol; Rehe
Other Languages:
View 40 more...
French:
Chengde, Hebei, Chine
German:
Chengde, Hebei, China
Italian:
Chengde, Hebei, Cina
Russian:
Чэндэ, Хэбэй, Китай
Simplified Chinese:
承德市, 河北省, 中国
Spanish:
Chengde, Hebei, China
Arabic:
شنغد, خبي, الصين
Asturian:
Chengdé, Hebei, China
Basque:
Chengde, Hebei, Txina
Catalan:
Chengde, Hebei, Xina
Cebuano:
Chengde Shi, Hebei Sheng, Tsina
Croatian:
Chengde, Hebei, Kina
Czech:
Čcheng-te, Che-pej, Čína
Danish:
Chengde, Hebei, Kina
Dutch:
Chengde, Hebei, China
Farsi/Persian:
چنگده, هبئی, جمهوری خلق چین
Finnish:
Chengde, Hebei, Kiina
Gan:
承德市, 河北, 中國
Hungarian:
Csengtö, Hopej, Kína
Indonesian:
Chengde, Hebei, Cina
Japanese:
承徳市, 河北省, 中国
Kapampangan:
Chengde, Hebei, Tsina
Kikuyu:
Chengde, China
Korean:
청더시, 허베이성, 중국
Lithuanian:
Čengdė, Hebei, Kinija
Malagasy:
Chengde, Hebei, Sina
Min Dong Chinese:
Sìng-dáik, Ò̤-báe̤k, Dṳ̆ng-huà Ìng-mìng Gê̤ṳng-huò-guók
Minnan / Hokkien-Taiwanese:
Sêng-tek-chhī, Hô-pak-séng, Tiong-hôa
Mongolian:
Чэндэ, Хэбэй, Хятад
Norwegian:
Chengde, Hebei, Kina
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Chengde, Hebei, Kina
Occitan:
Chengde, Hebei, China
Polish:
Chengde, Hebei, Chiny
Portuguese:
Chengde, Hebei, China
Scots:
Chengde, Hebei, Cheenae
Serbian:
Ченгде, Хебеј, Кина
Serbo-Croatian:
Chengde, Hebei, Kina
Swedish:
Chengde, Hebei, Kina
Traditional Chinese:
承德, 河北, 中國
Turkish:
Chengde, Hebei, Çin
Ukrainian:
Ченде, Хебей, Китай
Urdu:
چینگدے, ہیبئی, چین
Vietnamese:
Thừa Đức, Hà Bắc, Trung Quốc
Waray:
Chengde, Hebei, Tsina
Welsh:
Chengde, Hebei, Tsieina
Wu Chinese:
承德市, 河北省, 中国


Chengde, formerly known as Jehol and Rehe, is a prefecture-level city in Hebei province, situated about 225 kilometres (ca. 140 mi) northeast of Beijing. It is best known as the site of the Mountain Resort, a vast imperial garden and palace formerly used by the Qing emperors as summer residence.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

142 valid minerals. 14 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded


Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ Aegirine-augite
Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘ Aenigmatite
Formula: Na4[Fe2+10Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ 'Alkali Feldspar'
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Allanite Group'
Formula: (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Almandine
Formula: Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Altaite
Formula: PbTe
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula: AB2C5(T8O22)W2
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup var. Byssolite'
Formula: AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ Anglesite
Formula: PbSO4
ⓘ Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
ⓘ Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3A
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
ⓘ Arfvedsonite
Formula: NaNa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
ⓘ Bismuthinite
Formula: Bi2S3
ⓘ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Bournonite
Formula: PbCuSbS3
ⓘ Bowieite
Formula: Rh2S3
Description: Reported by Chen (1981) as "sulrhodite" which was then believed to be a new mineral, but later was shown to be the same mineral as bowieite.
ⓘ Calaverite
Formula: AuTe2
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 31 localities in this region.
ⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite
Formula: (Ca,Fe)CO3
ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite
Formula: (Ca,Mn)CO3
ⓘ 'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'
Formula: AnCa2(C2+5-mC3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))W2
ⓘ 'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. Hornblende'
Formula: AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ Carrollite
Formula: CuCo2S4
ⓘ Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 43 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chambersite
Formula: Mn2+3(B7O13)Cl
ⓘ Changchengite (TL)
Formula: IrBiS
ⓘ Chengdeite (TL)
Formula: Ir3Fe
Description: Note on the list of associated minerals: The English abstract of the paper by Yu (1995) reports more minerals than listed here, but it has the associates from this locality and the placer occurrences lumped together. The Chinese text lists individual parageneses for both occurrences and states that most of the minerals were only found in the placers.
ⓘ Chlorargyrite
Formula: AgCl
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 28 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chondrodite
Formula: Mg5(SiO4)2F2
ⓘ 'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'
ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘ Clausthalite
Formula: PbSe
ⓘ Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pennine
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite
Formula: (Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
ⓘ 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'
ⓘ Columbite-(Mn)
Formula: Mn2+Nb2O6
ⓘ Cooperite
Formula: PtS
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Covellite
Formula: CuS
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Damiaoite (TL)
Formula: PtIn2
ⓘ Daomanite (TL)
Formula: CuPtAsS2
ⓘ Digenite
Formula: Cu9S5
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite
Formula: Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
ⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘ Empressite
Formula: AgTe
ⓘ Enargite
Formula: Cu3AsS4
ⓘ Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Erlichmanite
Formula: OsS2
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group var. Perthite'
ⓘ Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘ Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Localities: Reported from at least 32 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Freibergite Subgroup'
Formula: (Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
Localities: Reported from at least 41 localities in this region.
ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena
Formula: PbS with Ag
ⓘ Gaotaiite (TL)
Formula: Ir3Te8
Type Locality:
ⓘ 'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ 'Goldamalgam (of Chen et al.)'
Formula: (Au,Ag)Hg
ⓘ Graphite
Formula: C
ⓘ Grossular
Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Gupeiite (TL)
Formula: Fe3Si
Type Locality:
Description: Cosmic dust in placers.
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite
Formula: Fe2O3
ⓘ Hessite
Formula: Ag2Te
ⓘ 'Hongquiite'
Formula: TiO
ⓘ Hongshiite (TL)
Formula: PtCu
Type Locality:
ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'
Formula: ◻Ca2(C2+4C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
ⓘ Humite
Formula: Mg7(SiO4)3F2
Description: Humite is a magnetite stage with magnetite, phlogopite, sericite, tremolite, and actinolite.
ⓘ 'Hydrogoethite'
Formula: 3Fe2O3 · 4H2O
ⓘ 'Hypersthene'
Formula: (Mg,Fe)SiO3
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Inaglyite
Formula: Cu3Pb(Ir,Pt)8S16
ⓘ Irarsite
Formula: (Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
ⓘ 'Iridisite'
Formula: (Ir,Cu,Rh,Ni,Pt)S2
ⓘ 'Iron-Platinum alloy'
Formula: (Pt,Fe)
ⓘ Isoferroplatinum
Formula: Pt3Fe
ⓘ Isomertieite
Formula: Pd11Sb2As2
ⓘ Isomertieite var. Fengluanite
Formula: Pd3(As,Sb)
ⓘ Jamesonite
Formula: Pb4FeSb6S14
ⓘ Jarosite
Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Kashinite
Formula: Ir2S3
ⓘ 'K Feldspar'
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'K Feldspar var. Adularia'
Formula: KAlSi3O8
ⓘ Khamrabaevite
Formula: (Ti,V,Fe)C
Colour: Dark Grey
ⓘ Kotulskite
Formula: Pd(Te,Bi)2-x (x ≈ 0.4)
ⓘ Laurite
Formula: RuS2
ⓘ 'Leucoxene'
ⓘ 'Limonite'
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
ⓘ Lisiguangite (TL)
Formula: PtCuBiS3
Type Locality:
ⓘ Luanheite (TL)
Formula: Ag3Hg
Type Locality:
ⓘ Maghemite
Formula: (Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4
ⓘ Magnesioferrite
Formula: MgFe3+2O4
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.
ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Magnetite var. Vanadium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,V3+ )2O4
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘ Malanite (TL)
Formula: Cu+(Ir3+Pt4+)S4
ⓘ Malanite var. Cobalt-bearing Malanite
Formula: Cu(Pt3+,Co3+)2S4
ⓘ Maldonite
Formula: Au2Bi
ⓘ Malyshevite
Formula: PdCuBiS3
ⓘ Manganite
Formula: Mn3+O(OH)
ⓘ Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Mawsonite
Formula: Cu6Fe2SnS8
ⓘ Mayingite (TL)
Formula: IrBiTe
ⓘ Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Microcline var. Amazonite
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ 'Microperthite'
ⓘ Molybdenite
Formula: MoS2
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Monazite Group'
Formula: REE(PO4)
ⓘ Moncheite
Formula: Pt(Te,Bi)2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Montmorillonite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 31 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite
Formula: K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite
Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 29 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Bismuth
Formula: Bi
ⓘ Native Copper
Formula: Cu
ⓘ Native Gold
Formula: Au
Localities: Reported from at least 35 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Iridium
Formula: (Ir,Os,Ru)
ⓘ Native Iridium var. Osmiridium
Formula: (Ir,Os,Ru)
ⓘ Native Iron
Formula: Fe
ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
ⓘ Native Lead
Formula: Pb
ⓘ Native Osmium
Formula: (Os,Ir,Ru)
ⓘ Native Osmium var. Iridosmine
Formula: (Os,Ir)
ⓘ Native Platinum
Formula: Pt
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Silver
Formula: Ag
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Silver var. Kongsbergite
Formula: (Ag,Hg)
ⓘ Native Silver var. Küstelite
Formula: Ag
ⓘ Native Zinc
Formula: Zn
ⓘ Orthoclase
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Pearceite
Formula: [Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘ Pentlandite
Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘ Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
ⓘ Polarite
Formula: Pd(Bi,Pb)
ⓘ Polybasite
Formula: [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘ Polydymite
Formula: Ni2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘ Proustite
Formula: Ag3AsS3
ⓘ 'Psilomelane'
ⓘ Pyrargyrite
Formula: Ag3SbS3
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 42 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite
Formula: (Fe,Co)S2
ⓘ Pyrite var. Gold-bearing Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
ⓘ Pyrolusite
Formula: Mn4+O2
ⓘ Pyrophyllite
Formula: Al2Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
ⓘ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 58 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Realgar
Formula: As4S4
ⓘ Rhodochrosite
Formula: MnCO3
ⓘ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Sanidine
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ 'Saussurite'
ⓘ 'Scapolite'
ⓘ Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ Shuangfengite (TL)
Formula: IrTe2
ⓘ Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Sillimanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ 'Smectite Group'
Formula: A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ Smithsonite
Formula: ZnCO3
ⓘ Sperrylite
Formula: PtAs2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Localities: Reported from at least 38 localities in this region.
ⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite
Formula: (Zn,Fe)S
ⓘ Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
ⓘ Stibnite
Formula: Sb2S3
ⓘ Stromeyerite
Formula: AgCuS
ⓘ Taenite
Formula: (Ni,Fe)
ⓘ Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘ Tellurobismuthite
Formula: Bi2Te3
ⓘ 'Telluromayingite'
ⓘ Tenorite
Formula: CuO
ⓘ Tetradymite
Formula: Bi2Te2S
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'
Formula: (Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
ⓘ Thorite
Formula: Th(SiO4)
ⓘ Titanite
Formula: CaTiO(SiO4)
ⓘ Topaz
Formula: Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
ⓘ 'Tourmaline'
Formula: AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ Tremolite
Formula: ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘ Vesuvianite
Formula: Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
ⓘ Vysotskite
Formula: PdS
ⓘ Wollastonite
Formula: Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘ Wüstite
Formula: FeO
ⓘ Xifengite (TL)
Formula: Fe5Si3
Type Locality:
Description: Cosmic dust in placers.
ⓘ Yixunite (TL)
Formula: Pt3In
ⓘ 'Zinnwaldite'
ⓘ Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ Zircon var. Cyrtolite
Formula: Zr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
ⓘ Zoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘNative Copper1.AA.05Cu
ⓘNative Gold
var. Electrum		1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
ⓘ1.AA.05Au
ⓘNative Silver
var. Kongsbergite		1.AA.05(Ag,Hg)
ⓘNative Lead1.AA.05Pb
ⓘNative Silver1.AA.05Ag
ⓘvar. Küstelite1.AA.05Ag
ⓘNative Zinc1.AB.05Zn
ⓘLuanheite (TL)1.AD.15bAg3Hg
ⓘ'Goldamalgam (of Chen et al.)'1.AD.20b(Au,Ag)Hg
ⓘNative Iron1.AE.05Fe
ⓘvar. Kamacite1.AE.05(Fe,Ni)
ⓘTaenite1.AE.10(Ni,Fe)
ⓘNative Osmium1.AF.05(Os,Ir,Ru)
ⓘvar. Iridosmine1.AF.05(Os,Ir)
ⓘNative Iridium1.AF.10(Ir,Os,Ru)
ⓘNative Platinum1.AF.10Pt
ⓘNative Iridium
var. Osmiridium		1.AF.10(Ir,Os,Ru)
ⓘChengdeite (TL)1.AG.35Ir3Fe
ⓘIsoferroplatinum1.AG.35Pt3Fe
ⓘHongshiite (TL)1.AG.45PtCu
ⓘYixunite (TL)1.AG.50Pt3In
ⓘDamiaoite (TL)1.AG.55PtIn2
ⓘKhamrabaevite1.BA.20(Ti,V,Fe)C
ⓘGupeiite (TL)1.BB.30Fe3Si
ⓘXifengite (TL)1.BB.40Fe5Si3
ⓘNative Bismuth1.CA.05Bi
ⓘGraphite1.CB.05aC
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘMaldonite2.AA.40Au2Bi
ⓘIsomertieite2.AC.15aPd11Sb2As2
ⓘvar. Fengluanite2.AC.15aPd3(As,Sb)
ⓘPolarite2.AC.40Pd(Bi,Pb)
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘDigenite2.BA.10Cu9S5
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘAcanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
ⓘStromeyerite2.BA.40AgCuS
ⓘHessite2.BA.60Ag2Te
ⓘPentlandite2.BB.15(NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘCovellite2.CA.05aCuS
ⓘSphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘvar. Marmatite2.CB.05a(Zn,Fe)S
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘMawsonite2.CB.20Cu6Fe2SnS8
ⓘEmpressite2.CB.80AgTe
ⓘKotulskite2.CC.05Pd(Te,Bi)2-x (x ≈ 0.4)
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
ⓘVysotskite2.CC.35aPdS
ⓘCooperite2.CC.35bPtS
ⓘAltaite2.CD.10PbTe
ⓘClausthalite2.CD.10PbSe
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘvar. Silver-bearing Galena2.CD.10PbS with Ag
ⓘCarrollite2.DA.05CuCo2S4
ⓘMalanite
var. Cobalt-bearing Malanite		2.DA.05Cu(Pt3+,Co3+)2S4
ⓘ (TL)2.DA.05Cu+(Ir3+Pt4+)S4
ⓘPolydymite2.DA.05Ni2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘInaglyite2.DA.20Cu3Pb(Ir,Pt)8S16
ⓘBismuthinite2.DB.05Bi2S3
ⓘStibnite2.DB.05Sb2S3
ⓘBowieite2.DB.15Rh2S3
ⓘKashinite2.DB.15Ir2S3
ⓘTellurobismuthite2.DC.05Bi2Te3
ⓘTetradymite2.DC.05Bi2Te2S
ⓘCalaverite2.EA.10AuTe2
ⓘMoncheite2.EA.20Pt(Te,Bi)2
ⓘShuangfengite (TL)2.EA.20IrTe2
ⓘMolybdenite2.EA.30MoS2
ⓘPyrite
var. Gold-bearing Pyrite		2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘErlichmanite2.EB.05aOsS2
ⓘLaurite2.EB.05aRuS2
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘSperrylite2.EB.05aPtAs2
ⓘGaotaiite (TL)2.EB.05aIr3Te8
ⓘPyrite
var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite		2.EB.05a(Fe,Co)S2
ⓘMarcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
ⓘArsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
ⓘIrarsite2.EB.25(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
ⓘChangchengite (TL)2.EB.25IrBiS
ⓘMayingite (TL)2.EB.25IrBiTe
ⓘRealgar2.FA.15aAs4S4
ⓘProustite2.GA.05Ag3AsS3
ⓘPyrargyrite2.GA.05Ag3SbS3
ⓘMalyshevite2.GA.25PdCuBiS3
ⓘLisiguangite (TL)2.GA.25PtCuBiS3
ⓘBournonite2.GA.50PbCuSbS3
ⓘ'Freibergite Subgroup'2.GB.05(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘ'var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'2.GB.05(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
ⓘPearceite2.GB.15[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘPolybasite2.GB.15[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘJamesonite2.HB.15Pb4FeSb6S14
ⓘEnargite2.KA.05Cu3AsS4
ⓘDaomanite (TL)2.LA.15CuPtAsS2
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘChlorargyrite3.AA.15AgCl
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘTenorite4.AB.10CuO
ⓘWüstite4.AB.25FeO
ⓘ'Hongquiite'4.AB.35TiO
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘMagnesioferrite4.BB.05MgFe3+2O4
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘSpinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
ⓘMagnetite
var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite		4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘvar. Vanadium-bearing Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,V3+ )2O4
ⓘMaghemite4.BB.15(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘHematite
var. Specularite		4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘQuartz
var. Chalcedony		4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘ4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Smoky Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Milky Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘPyrolusite4.DB.05Mn4+O2
ⓘRutile4.DB.05TiO2
ⓘColumbite-(Mn)4.DB.35Mn2+Nb2O6
ⓘGoethite4.FD.10Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘManganite4.FD.15Mn3+O(OH)
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘvar. Manganese-bearing Calcite5.AB.05(Ca,Mn)CO3
ⓘRhodochrosite5.AB.05MnCO3
ⓘSiderite5.AB.05FeCO3
ⓘSmithsonite5.AB.05ZnCO3
ⓘCalcite
var. Iron-bearing Calcite		5.AB.05(Ca,Fe)CO3
ⓘAnkerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘvar. Iron-bearing Dolomite5.AB.10Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
ⓘvar. Manganese-bearing Dolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘCerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Group 6 - Borates
ⓘChambersite6.GA.05Mn2+3(B7O13)Cl
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘAnhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
ⓘAnglesite7.AD.35PbSO4
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘJarosite7.BC.10KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘScheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘFluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘAlmandine9.AD.25Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘGrossular9.AD.25Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘThorite9.AD.30Th(SiO4)
ⓘZircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
ⓘvar. Cyrtolite9.AD.30Zr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
ⓘSillimanite9.AF.05Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘTopaz9.AF.35Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
ⓘChondrodite9.AF.45Mg5(SiO4)2F2
ⓘHumite9.AF.50Mg7(SiO4)3F2
ⓘTitanite9.AG.15CaTiO(SiO4)
ⓘEpidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘZoisite9.BG.10(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘVesuvianite9.BG.35Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘAegirine-augite9.DA.20(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘActinolite9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘTremolite9.DE.10◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘArfvedsonite9.DE.25NaNa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘWollastonite9.DG.05Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘAenigmatite9.DH.40Na4[Fe2+10Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
ⓘTalc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘPyrophyllite9.EC.10Al2Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Fuchsite		9.EC.15K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘvar. Illite9.EC.15K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPhlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘMontmorillonite9.EC.40(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘClinochlore9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘvar. Ripidolite9.EC.55(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
ⓘvar. Pennine9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘKaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘMicrocline
var. Amazonite		9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘOrthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘSanidine9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘvar. Oligoclase9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Unclassified
ⓘ'K Feldspar
var. Adularia'		-KAlSi3O8
ⓘ'Alkali Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup'-AB2C5(T8O22)W2
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'Iron-Platinum alloy'-(Pt,Fe)
ⓘ'Feldspar Group'-
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup
var. Hornblende'		-AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Hypersthene'-(Mg,Fe)SiO3
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Monazite Group'-REE(PO4)
ⓘ'Psilomelane'-
ⓘ'Tourmaline'-AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ'Zinnwaldite'-
ⓘ'Leucoxene'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group
var. Perthite'		-
ⓘ'Iridisite'-(Ir,Cu,Rh,Ni,Pt)S2
ⓘ'Telluromayingite'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'-
ⓘ'Scapolite'-
ⓘ'Hornblende Root Name Group'-◻Ca2(C2+4C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
ⓘ'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'-
ⓘ'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup
var. Byssolite'		-AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ'Smectite Group'-A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ'Saussurite'-
ⓘ'Microperthite'-
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3A
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'-AnCa2(C2+5-mC3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))W2
ⓘ'Hydrogoethite'-3Fe2O3 · 4H2O
ⓘ'Allanite Group'-(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ ArfvedsoniteNaNa2(Fe42+Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Hⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Hⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Hⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Hⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Hⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Hⓘ Zinnwaldite
Hⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
Hⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Clinochlore var. PennineMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. ByssoliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Hⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Hⓘ Hydrogoethite3Fe2O3 · 4H2O
Hⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
LiLithium
Liⓘ Zinnwaldite
BBoron
Bⓘ ChambersiteMn32+(B7O13)Cl
Bⓘ TourmalineAD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
CCarbon
Cⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Cⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ GraphiteC
Cⓘ Khamrabaevite(Ti,V,Fe)C
Cⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Cⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Cⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Cⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
Cⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Cⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
OOxygen
Oⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Oⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Oⓘ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5(T8O22)W2
Oⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Oⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Oⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Oⓘ ArfvedsoniteNaNa2(Fe42+Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Oⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Oⓘ ChambersiteMn32+(B7O13)Cl
Oⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Oⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Oⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Oⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ HongquiiteTiO
Oⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ HumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
Oⓘ Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Oⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ MagnesioferriteMgFe23+O4
Oⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Oⓘ Columbite-(Mn)Mn2+Nb2O6
Oⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Oⓘ Maghemite(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Oⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Oⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Oⓘ RutileTiO2
Oⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Oⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Oⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Oⓘ Quartz var. Smoky QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Oⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ TenoriteCuO
Oⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Oⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
Oⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Oⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Oⓘ TourmalineAD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Oⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Oⓘ WüstiteFeO
Oⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Oⓘ Zinnwaldite
Oⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Oⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Oⓘ Quartz var. Milky QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
Oⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Oⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Oⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Oⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Clinochlore var. PennineMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Oⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
Oⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. ByssoliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Oⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Oⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Oⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3A
Oⓘ Hydrogoethite3Fe2O3 · 4H2O
Oⓘ Magnetite var. Vanadium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,V3+ )2O4
Oⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
FFluorine
Fⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Fⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Fⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Fⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Fⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Fⓘ HumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
Fⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Fⓘ Zinnwaldite
Fⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. ByssoliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
NaSodium
Naⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Naⓘ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ ArfvedsoniteNaNa2(Fe42+Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2
Naⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Naⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Mgⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Mgⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Mgⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ HumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
Mgⓘ Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Mgⓘ MagnesioferriteMgFe23+O4
Mgⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mgⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Mgⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Mgⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Mgⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Mgⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mgⓘ Clinochlore var. PennineMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Mgⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
AlAluminium
Alⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Alⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Alⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Alⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Alⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Alⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Alⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Alⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Alⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Alⓘ Zinnwaldite
Alⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Clinochlore var. PennineMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Alⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. ByssoliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Alⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(C2+5-mCm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))W2
SiSilicon
Siⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Siⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Siⓘ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ ArfvedsoniteNaNa2(Fe42+Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Siⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Siⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Siⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Siⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ GupeiiteFe3Si
Siⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ HumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
Siⓘ Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Siⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Siⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Siⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Quartz var. Smoky QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Siⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
Siⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Siⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Siⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Siⓘ XifengiteFe5Si3
Siⓘ Zinnwaldite
Siⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Siⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Quartz var. Milky QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
Siⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Siⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Siⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Clinochlore var. PennineMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Siⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. ByssoliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Siⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Siⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(C2+5-mCm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))W2
Siⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Pⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3A
SSulfur
Sⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Sⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Sⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Sⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Gold-bearing PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Sⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Sⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sⓘ BowieiteRh2S3
Sⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Sⓘ CooperitePtS
Sⓘ CovelliteCuS
Sⓘ DaomaniteCuPtAsS2
Sⓘ Malanite var. Cobalt-bearing MalaniteCu(Pt3+,Co3+)2S4
Sⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Sⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Sⓘ ErlichmaniteOsS2
Sⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ InaglyiteCu3Pb(Ir,Pt)8S16
Sⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Sⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Sⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ KashiniteIr2S3
Sⓘ LauriteRuS2
Sⓘ MalaniteCu+(Ir3+Pt4+)S4
Sⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Sⓘ MawsoniteCu6Fe2SnS8
Sⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Sⓘ Pearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Sⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sⓘ PolydymiteNi2+Ni23+S4
Sⓘ ProustiteAg3AsS3
Sⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sⓘ RealgarAs4S4
Sⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Sⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Sⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ VysotskitePdS
Sⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
Sⓘ ChangchengiteIrBiS
Sⓘ Iridisite(Ir,Cu,Rh,Ni,Pt)S2
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Sⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite(Fe,Co)S2
Sⓘ MalyshevitePdCuBiS3
Sⓘ LisiguangitePtCuBiS3
ClChlorine
Clⓘ ChambersiteMn32+(B7O13)Cl
Clⓘ ChlorargyriteAgCl
Clⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Clⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. ByssoliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
KPotassium
Kⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Kⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Kⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Kⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Kⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Kⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ Zinnwaldite
Kⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Caⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Caⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Caⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Caⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Caⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Caⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Caⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Caⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Caⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Caⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
Caⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Caⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Caⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Caⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
Caⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3A
Caⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(C2+5-mCm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))W2
Caⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Tiⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Tiⓘ HongquiiteTiO
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiⓘ Khamrabaevite(Ti,V,Fe)C
Tiⓘ RutileTiO2
Tiⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
Tiⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Tiⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. ByssoliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
VVanadium
Vⓘ Khamrabaevite(Ti,V,Fe)C
Vⓘ Magnetite var. Vanadium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,V3+ )2O4
CrChromium
Crⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Crⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
MnManganese
Mnⓘ ChambersiteMn32+(B7O13)Cl
Mnⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Mnⓘ Columbite-(Mn)Mn2+Nb2O6
Mnⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Mnⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Mnⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Mnⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
FeIron
Feⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Feⓘ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Feⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Feⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Feⓘ ArfvedsoniteNaNa2(Fe42+Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Gold-bearing PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Feⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Feⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feⓘ ChengdeiteIr3Fe
Feⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ Iron-Platinum alloy(Pt,Fe)
Feⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ GupeiiteFe3Si
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ Native IronFe
Feⓘ IsoferroplatinumPt3Fe
Feⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Feⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ Khamrabaevite(Ti,V,Fe)C
Feⓘ MagnesioferriteMgFe23+O4
Feⓘ Maghemite(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe23+O4
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Feⓘ MawsoniteCu6Fe2SnS8
Feⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Feⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Feⓘ Taenite(Ni,Fe)
Feⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Feⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Feⓘ WüstiteFeO
Feⓘ XifengiteFe5Si3
Feⓘ Zinnwaldite
Feⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Feⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
Feⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Feⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Feⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
Feⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite(Fe,Co)S2
Feⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Feⓘ Hydrogoethite3Fe2O3 · 4H2O
Feⓘ Magnetite var. Vanadium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,V3+ )2O4
CoCobalt
Coⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Coⓘ Malanite var. Cobalt-bearing MalaniteCu(Pt3+,Co3+)2S4
Coⓘ Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite(Fe,Co)S2
NiNickel
Niⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Niⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Niⓘ PolydymiteNi2+Ni23+S4
Niⓘ Taenite(Ni,Fe)
Niⓘ Iridisite(Ir,Cu,Rh,Ni,Pt)S2
CuCopper
Cuⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Cuⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Cuⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuⓘ CovelliteCuS
Cuⓘ Native CopperCu
Cuⓘ DaomaniteCuPtAsS2
Cuⓘ Malanite var. Cobalt-bearing MalaniteCu(Pt3+,Co3+)2S4
Cuⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Cuⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Cuⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Cuⓘ HongshiitePtCu
Cuⓘ InaglyiteCu3Pb(Ir,Pt)8S16
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ MalaniteCu+(Ir3+Pt4+)S4
Cuⓘ MawsoniteCu6Fe2SnS8
Cuⓘ Pearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Cuⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Cuⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Cuⓘ TenoriteCuO
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ Iridisite(Ir,Cu,Rh,Ni,Pt)S2
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Cuⓘ MalyshevitePdCuBiS3
Cuⓘ LisiguangitePtCuBiS3
ZnZinc
Znⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Znⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Znⓘ Native ZincZn
Znⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
Znⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
AsArsenic
Asⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Asⓘ DaomaniteCuPtAsS2
Asⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Asⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Asⓘ IsomertieitePd11Sb2As2
Asⓘ Pearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Asⓘ ProustiteAg3AsS3
Asⓘ RealgarAs4S4
Asⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
Asⓘ Isomertieite var. FengluanitePd3(As,Sb)
SeSelenium
Seⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
ZrZirconium
Zrⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Zrⓘ Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
NbNiobium
Nbⓘ Columbite-(Mn)Mn2+Nb2O6
Nbⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
MoMolybdenum
Moⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
RuRuthenium
Ruⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Ruⓘ Native Iridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Ruⓘ LauriteRuS2
Ruⓘ Native Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
Ruⓘ Native Iridium var. Osmiridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
RhRhodium
Rhⓘ BowieiteRh2S3
Rhⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Rhⓘ Iridisite(Ir,Cu,Rh,Ni,Pt)S2
PdPalladium
Pdⓘ IsomertieitePd11Sb2As2
Pdⓘ KotulskitePd(Te,Bi)2-x (x ≈ 0.4)
Pdⓘ PolaritePd(Bi,Pb)
Pdⓘ VysotskitePdS
Pdⓘ Isomertieite var. FengluanitePd3(As,Sb)
Pdⓘ MalyshevitePdCuBiS3
AgSilver
Agⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Agⓘ ChlorargyriteAgCl
Agⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Agⓘ EmpressiteAgTe
Agⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Agⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Agⓘ Native Silver var. Kongsbergite(Ag,Hg)
Agⓘ LuanheiteAg3Hg
Agⓘ Pearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Agⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Agⓘ ProustiteAg3AsS3
Agⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Agⓘ Native SilverAg
Agⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Agⓘ Goldamalgam (of Chen et al.)(Au,Ag)Hg
Agⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Agⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
Agⓘ Native Silver var. KüsteliteAg
InIndium
Inⓘ DamiaoitePtIn2
Inⓘ YixunitePt3In
SnTin
Snⓘ MawsoniteCu6Fe2SnS8
SbAntimony
Sbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sbⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Sbⓘ IsomertieitePd11Sb2As2
Sbⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Sbⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sbⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Sbⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ Isomertieite var. FengluanitePd3(As,Sb)
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
TeTellurium
Teⓘ AltaitePbTe
Teⓘ CalaveriteAuTe2
Teⓘ EmpressiteAgTe
Teⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Teⓘ KotulskitePd(Te,Bi)2-x (x ≈ 0.4)
Teⓘ MoncheitePt(Te,Bi)2
Teⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Teⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Teⓘ GaotaiiteIr3Te8
Teⓘ MayingiteIrBiTe
Teⓘ ShuangfengiteIrTe2
BaBarium
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
WTungsten
Wⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
OsOsmium
Osⓘ ErlichmaniteOsS2
Osⓘ Native Iridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Osⓘ Native Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
Osⓘ Native Iridium var. Osmiridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Osⓘ Native Osmium var. Iridosmine(Os,Ir)
IrIridium
Irⓘ ChengdeiteIr3Fe
Irⓘ InaglyiteCu3Pb(Ir,Pt)8S16
Irⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Irⓘ Native Iridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Irⓘ KashiniteIr2S3
Irⓘ MalaniteCu+(Ir3+Pt4+)S4
Irⓘ Native Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
Irⓘ Native Iridium var. Osmiridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Irⓘ Native Osmium var. Iridosmine(Os,Ir)
Irⓘ ChangchengiteIrBiS
Irⓘ GaotaiiteIr3Te8
Irⓘ Iridisite(Ir,Cu,Rh,Ni,Pt)S2
Irⓘ MayingiteIrBiTe
Irⓘ ShuangfengiteIrTe2
PtPlatinum
Ptⓘ CooperitePtS
Ptⓘ DaomaniteCuPtAsS2
Ptⓘ Malanite var. Cobalt-bearing MalaniteCu(Pt3+,Co3+)2S4
Ptⓘ Iron-Platinum alloy(Pt,Fe)
Ptⓘ HongshiitePtCu
Ptⓘ InaglyiteCu3Pb(Ir,Pt)8S16
Ptⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Ptⓘ IsoferroplatinumPt3Fe
Ptⓘ MalaniteCu+(Ir3+Pt4+)S4
Ptⓘ MoncheitePt(Te,Bi)2
Ptⓘ Native PlatinumPt
Ptⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
Ptⓘ DamiaoitePtIn2
Ptⓘ Iridisite(Ir,Cu,Rh,Ni,Pt)S2
Ptⓘ YixunitePt3In
Ptⓘ LisiguangitePtCuBiS3
AuGold
Auⓘ CalaveriteAuTe2
Auⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Auⓘ Native GoldAu
Auⓘ MaldoniteAu2Bi
Auⓘ Goldamalgam (of Chen et al.)(Au,Ag)Hg
HgMercury
Hgⓘ Native Silver var. Kongsbergite(Ag,Hg)
Hgⓘ LuanheiteAg3Hg
Hgⓘ Goldamalgam (of Chen et al.)(Au,Ag)Hg
PbLead
Pbⓘ AltaitePbTe
Pbⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Pbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Pbⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Pbⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS
Pbⓘ InaglyiteCu3Pb(Ir,Pt)8S16
Pbⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Pbⓘ Native LeadPb
Pbⓘ PolaritePd(Bi,Pb)
Pbⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
BiBismuth
Biⓘ Native BismuthBi
Biⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Biⓘ KotulskitePd(Te,Bi)2-x (x ≈ 0.4)
Biⓘ MaldoniteAu2Bi
Biⓘ MoncheitePt(Te,Bi)2
Biⓘ PolaritePd(Bi,Pb)
Biⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Biⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Biⓘ ChangchengiteIrBiS
Biⓘ MayingiteIrBiTe
Biⓘ MalyshevitePdCuBiS3
Biⓘ LisiguangitePtCuBiS3
ThThorium
Thⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Phanerozoic : 254 ± 2 Ma to 24 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic TimeRocks, Minerals and Events
Phanerozoic
 Cenozoic
  Paleogene
   Oligocene
ⓘ Basalt24 MaWeichang, Weichang County, Chengde, Hebei, China
    
  
 Mesozoic
  Cretaceous
   Early/Lower Cretaceous
ⓘ Peralkaline alkali-feldspar-granite108 MaKulongshan, Fengning County, Chengde, Hebei, China
ⓘ Granite (youngest age)128.8 ± 1.5 MaQiancengbei granite, Qiancengbei-Wulingshan Complex, Chengde County, Chengde, Hebei, China
ⓘ Granite (oldest age)129 ± 1 MaQiancengbei granite, Qiancengbei-Wulingshan Complex, Chengde County, Chengde, Hebei, China
ⓘ Syenite (youngest age)129 ± 1 MaWulingshan syenite, Qiancengbei-Wulingshan Complex, Chengde County, Chengde, Hebei, China
ⓘ Syenite (oldest age)130 ± 1 MaWulingshan syenite, Qiancengbei-Wulingshan Complex, Chengde County, Chengde, Hebei, China
ⓘ Zircon (youngest age)131.7 ± 1.5 MaWulingshan syenite, Qiancengbei-Wulingshan Complex, Chengde County, Chengde, Hebei, China
ⓘ Molybdenite (youngest age)134 ± 3 MaXiaosigou Mine (Xiaoshigou Mine), Pingquan County, Chengde, Hebei, China
  Jurassic
   Late Jurassic
ⓘ Molybdenite (oldest age)148 ± 4 MaShouwangfen Mine, Yingshouyingzikuang District, Chengde, Hebei, China
    
  
 Paleozoic
  Permian
   Lopingian
ⓘ Zircon (oldest age)254 ± 2 MaJianfang, Chengde County, Chengde, Hebei, China

Fossils

There are 283 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences283
Youngest Fossil Listed11.6 Ma (Miocene)
Oldest Fossil Listed1,600 Ma (Mesoproterozoic)
Stratigraphic UnitsClick here to view 23 stratigraphic units.
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Archaeoscyphia
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Anthaspidellidae : Archaeoscyphia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Ecculiomphalus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalidae : Ecculiomphalus485.4 - 466 Ma
Paleozoic
Lesueurilla
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lesueurillidae : Lesueurilla478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Ophileta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Raphistomatidae : Ophileta485.4 - 466 Ma
Paleozoic
Pararaphistoma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Raphistomatidae : Pararaphistoma478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Raphistoma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Raphistomatidae : Raphistoma485.4 - 466 Ma
Paleozoic
Buttsoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Troedssonellidae : Buttsoceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Michelinoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthoceratidae : Michelinoceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Tofangoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Proteoceratidae : Tofangoceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Ormoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ormoceratidae : Ormoceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Polydesmia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Polydesmiidae : Polydesmia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Cameroceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Endoceratidae : Cameroceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Kaipingoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Kaipingoceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Lobendoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Proterocameroceratidae : Lobendoceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Manchuroceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Manchuroceratidae : Manchuroceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Piloceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Piloceratidae : Piloceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Illaenus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Illaenidae : Illaenus485.4 - 468.1 Ma
Paleozoic
Asaphellus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Asaphellus485.4 - 477.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Asaphopsis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Taihungshaniidae : Asaphopsis485.4 - 477.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Basilicus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Basilicus471.8 - 457.5 Ma
Ordovician
Kayseraspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Kayseraspis485.4 - 477.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Strigigenalis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Bathyuridae : Strigigenalis485.4 - 468.1 Ma
Paleozoic
Aves
class		Animalia : Chordata : Aves125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Theropoda
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Theropoda125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ornithopoda
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Ornithopoda125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hypsilophodontidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Hypsilophodontidae163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Liaotherium gracile
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Amphilestidae : Liaotherium : Liaotherium gracile174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Cladophlebis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Osmundales : Osmundaceae : Cladophlebis272.3 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Sphenopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lyginopteridaceae : Sphenopteris272.3 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Taeniopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : Crossozamiaceae : Taeniopteris272.3 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Insecta
class		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Aquatilavipes
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Avipedidae : Aquatilavipes163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Yanoconodon allini
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Jeholodentidae : Yanoconodon : Yanoconodon allini129.4 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Grallator (Eubrontes)
subgenus		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Eubrontidae : Grallator (Eubrontes)152.1 - 139.8 Ma
Mesozoic
Grallator ssatoi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Eubrontidae : Grallator (Eubrontes) : Grallator ssatoi208.5 - 145 Ma
Mesozoic
Caririchnium
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Iguanodontipodidae : Caririchnium125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ichneumonidae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Ichneumonidae136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Gomphidae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Odonata : Gomphidae15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Hormotoma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Hormotomidae : Hormotoma478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Protopteryx fengningensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Protopteryx : Protopteryx fengningensis130 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Vescornis hebeiensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Vescornis : Vescornis hebeiensis129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hopeioceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Hopeioceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Lepidodendron
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lycopodiopsida : Lepidodendraceae : Lepidodendron272.3 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Calamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Calamitaceae : Calamites272.3 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Alethopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pachytestaceae : Alethopteris272.3 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Cordaites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Cordaitaceae : Cordaites272.3 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Eoconfuciusornis zhengi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Confuciusornithidae : Eoconfuciusornis : Eoconfuciusornis zhengi132.9 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Paraprotopteryx gracilis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Paraprotopteryx : Paraprotopteryx gracilis130 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Regalerpeton weichangensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Caudata : Urodela : Regalerpeton : Regalerpeton weichangensis136.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sinerpeton fengshanensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Amphibia : Caudata : Urodeles : Sinerpeton : Sinerpeton fengshanensis152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Laccotriton subsolanus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Amphibia : Caudata : Urodeles : Laccotriton : Laccotriton subsolanus152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Samaropsis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Cordaitaceae : Samaropsis252.17 - 247.2 Ma
Phanerozoic
Stigmaria
genus		Plantae : Stigmaria272.3 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Pecopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Marattiales : Asterothecaceae : Pecopteris272.3 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Shenqiornis mengi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Bohaiornithidae : Shenqiornis : Shenqiornis mengi163.5 - 125 Ma
Mesozoic
Chresmoda multinervis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Chresmodidae : Chresmoda : Chresmoda multinervis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Chresmoda shihi
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Chresmodidae : Chresmoda : Chresmoda shihi125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Elisama extenuata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattulidae : Elisama : Elisama extenuata125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Aeschnidium heishankowensis
species		Aeschnidium heishankowensis129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ilerdocossus fengningensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Palaeontinidae : Ilerdocossus : Ilerdocossus fengningensis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Yanocossus guoi
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Palaeontinidae : Yanocossus : Yanocossus guoi125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Omuliovia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Aulacopleurida : Hystricuridae : Omuliovia485.4 - 468.1 Ma
Paleozoic
Paraliassophlebia chengdeensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Odonata : Liassophlebiidae : Paraliassophlebia : Paraliassophlebia chengdeensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Samarura gigantea
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Odonata : Samarura : Samarura gigantea166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Blattula curvula
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattulidae : Blattula : Blattula curvula166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Blattula platypa
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Blattulidae : Blattula : Blattula platypa125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Blattula delicatula
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Blattulidae : Blattula : Blattula delicatula125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sunoprophalangopsis sparsula
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Prophalangopsidae : Sunoprophalangopsis : Sunoprophalangopsis sparsula166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Sinohagla pleioneura
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Haglidae : Sinohagla : Sinohagla pleioneura125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Anthoscytina parallelica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Scytinopteridae : Anthoscytina : Anthoscytina parallelica166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Sinoviparosiphum lini
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Oviparosiphidae : Sinoviparosiphum : Sinoviparosiphum lini125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Zygadenia lentus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cupedidae : Zygadenia : Zygadenia lentus132.9 - 129.4 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Brachyopteryx weichangensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Protorhyphidae : Brachyopteryx : Brachyopteryx weichangensis136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Coptoclava longipoda
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Coptoclava : Coptoclava longipoda136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Glypta qingshilaensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Glypta : Glypta qingshilaensis132.9 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Liassochorista hebeiensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Mecoptera : Permochoristidae : Mesochorista : Liassochorista hebeiensis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Multimodus dissitus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Trichoptera : Vitimotauliidae : Multimodus : Multimodus dissitus125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Multimodus stigmaeus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Trichoptera : Vitimotauliidae : Multimodus : Multimodus stigmaeus125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Multimodus elongatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Trichoptera : Vitimotauliidae : Multimodus : Multimodus elongatus125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Yanoraphidia gaoi
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Raphidioptera : Mesoraphidiidae : Yanoraphidia : Yanoraphidia gaoi125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Yanosmylus rarivenatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Osmylidae : Yanosmylus : Yanosmylus rarivenatus125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Lichnoplecia kovalevi
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Bibionidae : Lichnoplecia : Lichnoplecia kovalevi125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Opiparifungivora aliena
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Pleciofungivoridae : Opiparifungivora : Opiparifungivora aliena125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Atalosciophila yanensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Mycetophilidae : Atalosciophila : Atalosciophila yanensis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Basilorhagio venustus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Empididae : Basilorhagio : Basilorhagio venustus125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Yanoxyela hongi
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Xyelidae : Yanoxyela : Yanoxyela hongi166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Angaridyela chengdeensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Xyelidae : Angaridyela : Angaridyela chengdeensis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sinosepulca gigathoracalis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Megalodontesidae : Sinosepulca : Sinosepulca gigathoracalis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Yanocleistogaster canaliculata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Megalyridae : Yanocleistogaster : Yanocleistogaster canaliculata125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mesaulacinus rasnitsyni
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Megalyridae : Mesaulacinus : Mesaulacinus rasnitsyni125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Manlaya flexuosa
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Aulacidae : Manlaya : Manlaya flexuosa125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Scolichneumon rectivenius
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Megalyridae : Scolichneumon : Scolichneumon rectivenius125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Allogaster ovata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Bethylonymidae : Allogaster : Allogaster ovata125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Chengdeserphus petiolatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Proctotrupidae : Chengdeserphus : Chengdeserphus petiolatus125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Jeholoropronia pingi
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Roproniidae : Jeholoropronia : Jeholoropronia pingi125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Baissodes grabaui
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Angarosphecidae : Baissodes : Baissodes grabaui125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Parahagla sibirica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Prophalangopsidae : Parahagla : Parahagla sibirica125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Amplicella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Ichneumonidae : Amplicella136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Tanychorinae
subfamily		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Ichneumonidae : Tanychorinae136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Amplicella shcherbakovi
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Ichneumonidae : Amplicella : Amplicella shcherbakovi136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Amplicella exquisita
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Ichneumonidae : Amplicella : Amplicella exquisita136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Amplicella beipiaoensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Ichneumonidae : Amplicella : Amplicella beipiaoensis136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Clavineta eximia
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Ephemeroptera : Leptophlebiidae : Clavineta : Clavineta eximia166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Huabeia liugouensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Odonata : Huabeia : Huabeia liugouensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Rhipidoblattina liugouensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Raphidiomimidae : Rhipidoblattina : Rhipidoblattina liugouensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Rhipidoblattina (Canaliblatta) hebeiensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattaria : Caloblattinidae : Rhipidoblattina : Rhipidoblattina (Canaliblatta) hebeiensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Rhipidoblattina (Canaliblatta) tenuis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattaria : Caloblattinidae : Rhipidoblattina : Rhipidoblattina (Canaliblatta) tenuis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Triassoblatta damiaoliangensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Triassoblattidae : Triassoblatta : Triassoblatta damiaoliangensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Triassoblatta fusiformis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Triassoblattidae : Triassoblatta : Triassoblatta fusiformis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Yanliaocorixa chinensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Corixidae : Yanliaocorixa : Yanliaocorixa chinensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Jiulongshanocorixa genuina
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Corixidae : Jiulongshanocorixa : Jiulongshanocorixa genuina166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Panorpidium reticulata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Elcanidae : Panorpidium : Panorpidium reticulata166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Orthophlebia yaogouensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Mecoptera : Orthophlebiidae : Orthophlebia : Orthophlebia yaogouensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Orthophlebia luanpingensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Mecoptera : Orthophlebiidae : Orthophlebia : Orthophlebia luanpingensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Jibeiorthophlebia internata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Mecoptera : Parachoristidae : Jibeiorthophlebia : Jibeiorthophlebia internata166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Vitimopsyche kozlovi
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Mecoptera : Mesopsychidae : Vitimopsyche : Vitimopsyche kozlovi125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Epicharmeropsis hexavenulosus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Ephemeroptera : Hexagenitidae : Epicharmeropsis : Epicharmeropsis hexavenulosus125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Epicharmeropsis quadrivenulosus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Ephemeroptera : Hexagenitidae : Epicharmeropsis : Epicharmeropsis quadrivenulosus125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Origoasilus pingquanensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Archisargidae : Origoasilus : Origoasilus pingquanensis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ilerdocossus pingquanensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Palaeontinidae : Ilerdocossus : Ilerdocossus pingquanensis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Pesarinia rara
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Pesarinia : Pesarinia rara166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Archaeplastida
unranked clade		Archaeplastida1600 - 1000 Ma
Mesoproterozoic
Parafleckium senjituense
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Odonata : Campterophlebiidae : Parafleckium : Parafleckium senjituense125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mesolygaeus laiyangensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Lygaeidae : Mesolygaeus : Mesolygaeus laiyangensis136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Protostaphylinus mirus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Staphylinidae : Protostaphylinus : Protostaphylinus mirus166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Sphenophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Sphenophyllaceae : Sphenophyllum272.3 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Annularia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Calamitaceae : Annularia272.3 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Sinotaeniopteryx luanpingensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Plecoptera : Perlariopseidae : Sinotaeniopteryx : Sinotaeniopteryx luanpingensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Sinotaeniopteryx chengdeensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Plecoptera : Perlariopseidae : Sinotaeniopteryx : Sinotaeniopteryx chengdeensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Jibeigomphus xinboensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Odonata : Gomphidae : Jibeigomphus : Jibeigomphus xinboensis136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Neocalamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Calamitaceae : Neocalamites252.17 - 247.2 Ma
Phanerozoic
Annalepis
genus		Annalepis252.17 - 247.2 Ma
Phanerozoic
Neuropteridium
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Neuropteridium272.3 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Sinoprophalangopsis reticulata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Prophalangopsidae : Sinoprophalangopsis : Sinoprophalangopsis reticulata166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Sunoprophalangopsis elegantis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Prophalangopsidae : Sunoprophalangopsis : Sunoprophalangopsis elegantis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Sunoprophalangopsis scupta
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Prophalangopsidae : Sunoprophalangopsis : Sunoprophalangopsis scupta166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Sunoprophalangopsis clathrata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Prophalangopsidae : Sunoprophalangopsis : Sunoprophalangopsis clathrata166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Palaeontinodes chengdeensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Palaeontinidae : Palaeontinodes : Palaeontinodes chengdeensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Gansucossus luanpingensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Palaeontinidae : Gansucossus : Gansucossus luanpingensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Plachutella zhouyingziensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Palaeontinidae : Plachutella : Plachutella zhouyingziensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Sinopalaeocossus scabratus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Palaeontinidae : Sinopalaeocossus : Sinopalaeocossus scabratus166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Luanpingia longa
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Sinoalidae : Luanpingia : Luanpingia longa166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Anthoscytina liugouensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Procercopidae : Anthoscytina : Anthoscytina liugouensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Sunotettigarcta hebeiensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Tettigarctidae : Sunotettigarcta : Sunotettigarcta hebeiensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Hebeicercopis triangulata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Sinoalidae : Hebeicercopis : Hebeicercopis triangulata166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Huabeicercopis yangi
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Sinoalidae : Huabeicercopis : Huabeicercopis yangi166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Chengdecercopis xiaofanzhangziensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Procercopidae : Chengdecercopis : Chengdecercopis xiaofanzhangziensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Hebeicoris luanpingensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Hebeicoris : Hebeicoris luanpingensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Hebeicoris longa
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Hebeicoris : Hebeicoris longa166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Chengdecupes jurassicus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cupedidae : Chengdecupes : Chengdecupes jurassicus166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Tetrocupes cavernasus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cupedidae : Tetrocupes : Tetrocupes cavernasus166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Anthocoleus hebeiensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cupedidae : Anthocoleus : Anthocoleus hebeiensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Euteticoleus radiatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cupedidae : Euteticoleus : Euteticoleus radiatus166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Celocoleus densus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Celocoleus : Celocoleus densus166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Sinonitidulina luanpingensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Nitidulidae : Sinonitidulina : Sinonitidulina luanpingensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Artematopodites longus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Permosynidae : Artematopodites : Artematopodites longus166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Sinonitidulina punctata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Nitidulidae : Sinonitidulina : Sinonitidulina punctata166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Sinonitidulina liugouensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Nitidulidae : Sinonitidulina : Sinonitidulina liugouensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Sinopsychops chengdeensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Psychopsidae : Sinopsychops : Sinopsychops chengdeensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Mesopolystoechus wangyingziensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Ithonidae : Mesopolystoechus : Mesopolystoechus wangyingziensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Orthophlebia (Dolichophlebia) xiaofangzhangziensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Mecoptera : Orthophlebiidae : Orthophlebia : Orthophlebia (Dolichophlebia) xiaofangzhangziensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Mesorthophlebia sinica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Mecoptera : Mesorthophlebiidae : Mesorthophlebia : Mesorthophlebia sinica166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Sogdocyche zhouyingziensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Trichoptera : Sogdopsyche : Sogdocyche zhouyingziensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Necrotaulius fascialatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Trichoptera : Necrotauliidae : Necrotaulius : Necrotaulius fascialatus166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Raptatores erraticus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Blephariceridae : Raptatores : Raptatores erraticus166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Lycoriomimodes luanpingensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Antefungivoridae : Lycoriomimodes : Lycoriomimodes luanpingensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Hebeiplecia brunnea
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Protopleciidae : Hebeiplecia : Hebeiplecia brunnea166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Pleciopsis longa
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Protopleciidae : Pleciopsis : Pleciopsis longa166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Hebeianaxyela clavicornuta
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Xyelidae : Hebeianaxyela : Hebeianaxyela clavicornuta166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Limnetus wangyingziensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Limnetidae : Limnetus : Limnetus wangyingziensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Mesobaetis latifilamentacea
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Ephemeroptera : Baetidae : Mesobaetis : Mesobaetis latifilamentacea166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Yenshania hebeiensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Haglidae : Yenshania : Yenshania hebeiensis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Volitoridia fulvis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Mecoptera : Volitorididae : Volitoridia : Volitoridia fulvis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Longipedia pingquanensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Protorthoptera : Longipedia : Longipedia pingquanensis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hebeigramma divaricata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hebeigrammidae : Hebeigramma : Hebeigramma divaricata125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Huabeius suni
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Haglidae : Huabeius : Huabeius suni125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Jibeicossus qingshilaense
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Palaeontinidae : Jibeicossus : Jibeicossus qingshilaense125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Luanpingia senjituensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Sinoalidae : Luanpingia : Luanpingia senjituensis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hebeicoris xinboensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Hebeicoris : Hebeicoris xinboensis136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Weichangicoris daobaliangensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Coreidae : Weichangicoris : Weichangicoris daobaliangensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Hebeicarabus guojiacunense
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Carabidae : Hebeicarabus : Hebeicarabus guojiacunense125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Fengningia punctata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Elateridae : Fengningia : Fengningia punctata125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Glypta longa
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Glypta : Glypta longa129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Geotrupoides songyingziensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Geotrupidae : Geotrupoides : Geotrupoides songyingziensis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Probelus sinicus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Eobelidae : Probelus : Probelus sinicus125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Necrotaulius qingshilaense
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Trichoptera : Necrotauliidae : Necrotaulius : Necrotaulius qingshilaense125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mesoplecia xinboensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Protopleciidae : Mesoplecia : Mesoplecia xinboensis136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mesochaoborus zhangshanyingensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Chaoboridae : Mesochaoborus : Mesochaoborus zhangshanyingensis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Xaxexis longhuaensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Sepulcidae : Xaxexis : Xaxexis longhuaensis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mesosirex volantis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Mesosirex : Mesosirex volantis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sinosirex gigantea
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Siricidae : Sinosirex : Sinosirex gigantea125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cephenopsis mirabilis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Ephialtitidae : Cephenopsis : Cephenopsis mirabilis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Longhuaia rara
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Longhuaia : Longhuaia rara125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mesarania hebeiensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Araneae : Mesarania : Mesarania hebeiensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Bibiticen hebeiensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Coreidae : Bibiticen : Bibiticen hebeiensis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sinephialtites glyptus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Ephialtitidae : Sinephialtites : Sinephialtites glyptus166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Luanpingites flavus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Luanpingitidae : Luanpingites : Luanpingites flavus166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Manlayamyia dabeigouensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Chironomidae : Manlayamyia : Manlayamyia dabeigouensis136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Gurvanomyia rohdendorfi
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Chironomidae : Gurvanomyia : Gurvanomyia rohdendorfi129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Huaxiaplecia zhongguanensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Protopleciidae : Huaxiaplecia : Huaxiaplecia zhongguanensis129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Longhuaia orientalis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Longhuaia : Longhuaia orientalis129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Aethephasma megista
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Aethephasma : Aethephasma megista125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Orephasma eumorpha
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Orephasma : Orephasma eumorpha125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Rhipidoblattina emacerata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Raphidiomimidae : Rhipidoblattina : Rhipidoblattina emacerata166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Blattula mirta
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattulidae : Blattula : Blattula mirta166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Blattula kellos
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Blattulidae : Blattula : Blattula kellos166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Mesolygaeus hebeiensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Lygaeidae : Mesolygaeus : Mesolygaeus hebeiensis136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sinanabis brevipes
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Nabidae : Sinanabis : Sinanabis brevipes166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Karataviella macra
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Corixidae : Karataviella : Karataviella macra166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Karataviella stolida
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Corixidae : Karataviella : Karataviella stolida166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Hebeicupes formidabilis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Hebeicupes : Hebeicupes formidabilis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Notocupes dischides
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cupedidae : Notocupes : Notocupes dischides166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Mesolaria longala
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Bruchidae : Mesolaria : Mesolaria longala166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Protendipes huabeiensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Protendipedidae : Protendipes : Protendipes huabeiensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Priscotendipes mirus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Protendipedidae : Priscotendipes : Priscotendipes mirus136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mesasimulium laihaigouense
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Mesasimulium : Mesasimulium laihaigouense136.4 - 130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Torrirostratus pilosus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Torrirostratidae : Torrirostratus : Torrirostratus pilosus125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Flexicorpus acutirostratus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Torirostratidae : Flexicorpus : Flexicorpus acutirostratus125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Abrigramma calophleba
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Kalligrammatidae : Abrigramma : Abrigramma calophleba125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sophogramma pingquanica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Kalligrammatidae : Sophogramma : Sophogramma pingquanica125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Eopengornis martini
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Pengornithidae : Eopengornis : Eopengornis martini132.9 - 129.4 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hebeicoleus sertulatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cupedidae : Hebeicoleus : Hebeicoleus sertulatus166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Mesobaetis sanjianfangensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Ephemeroptera : Baetidae : Mesobaetis : Mesobaetis sanjianfangensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Archaeornithura meemannae
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Hongshanornithidae : Archaeornithura : Archaeornithura meemannae130 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Rhipidoblattina longa
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattaria : Caloblattinidae : Rhipidoblattina : Rhipidoblattina longa166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Rhipidoblattina lanceolata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Raphidiomimidae : Rhipidoblattina : Rhipidoblattina lanceolata166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Samaroblatta zhouyingziensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Mesoblattinidae : Samaroblatta : Samaroblatta zhouyingziensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Samaroblatta wangyingziensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Mesoblattinidae : Samaroblatta : Samaroblatta wangyingziensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Mesoblattula chengdeensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Blattulidae : Blattula : Mesoblattula chengdeensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Euryblattula lingulata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Argentinoblattidae : Euryblattula : Euryblattula lingulata166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Fusiblatta arcuata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Mesoblattinidae : Fusiblatta : Fusiblatta arcuata166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Sogdoblatta luanpingensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Argentinoblattidae : Sogdoblatta : Sogdoblatta luanpingensis166.1 - 157.3 Ma
Jurassic
Vitimoilus ovatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Haglidae : Vitimoilus : Vitimoilus ovatus125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Pingquanicoris punctatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Dehiscensicoridae : Pingquanicoris : Pingquanicoris punctatus125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cruralispennia multidonta
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Cruralispennia : Cruralispennia multidonta132.9 - 129.4 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Pleuromeia
genus		Plantae : Pteridophyta : Lycopsida : Isoetales : Pleuromeiaceae : Pleuromeia252.17 - 247.2 Ma
Phanerozoic
Jinguofortis perplexus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Jinguofortisidae : Jinguofortis : Jinguofortis perplexus129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Eoisotelus orientalis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Eoisotelus : Eoisotelus orientalis471.8 - 457.5 Ma
Ordovician
Chosenia laticephala
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Chosenia : Chosenia laticephala485.4 - 477.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Weichangella caelata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Pseudohyriidae : Weichangella : Weichangella caelata145 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sphaerioides yixianensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Sphaeriidae : Sphaerioides : Sphaerioides yixianensis145 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Orienantius ritteri
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Orienantius : Orienantius ritteri132.9 - 129.4 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 50 fossil localities
China
China

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chengde
Wikidata ID:Q58675
GeoNames ID:2038087

Localities in this Region

China
China

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Amur PlateTectonic Plate
AsiaContinent
China
Eurasian Plate

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