Quick Links : The Mindat Manual The Rock H. Currier Digital Library Mindat Newsletter [Free Download]

Home Page About Mindat The Mindat Manual History of Mindat Copyright Status Who We Are Contact Us Advertise on Mindat

Donate to Mindat Corporate Sponsorship Sponsor a Page Sponsored Pages Mindat Advertisers Advertise on Mindat

Learning Center What is a mineral?The most common minerals on earth Information for Educators Mindat Articles The Elements The Rock H. Currier Digital Library Geologic Time Explore Fossils

Minerals by Properties Minerals by Chemistry Mineral Visual Explorer Advanced Locality Search Random Mineral Random Locality Search by minID Localities Near Me Search Articles Search Glossary More Search Options

The Mindat Manual Add a New Photo Rate Photos Locality Edit Report Coordinate Completion Report Add Glossary Item

Mining Companies Statistics Users Mineral Museums Clubs & Organizations Mineral Shows & Events The Mindat Directory Device Settings The Mineral Quiz Time Machine

Photo Search Photo Galleries Search by Color Photo Colour Explorer New Photos Today New Photos Yesterday Members' Photo Galleries Past Photo of the Day Gallery Photography

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal i
Regional Level Types
Palhal Mine Mine
Branca - not defined -
Albergaria-a-Velha Municipality
Aveiro District
Portugal Country

Regional Level Types
Palhal Mine	Mine
Branca	- not defined -
Albergaria-a-Velha	Municipality
Aveiro	District
Portugal	Country

This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.

Photos Maps Search Mineralogy

Standard

All Photos (115)Specimen Photos (98)Locality Photos (17)Photos by Color Gallery Photo Statistics Add Photo

Map Pages Nearest Localities

Mineral Search Similar Localities Nearest Localities Search Google

Predictive Mineralogy

the dumps

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

the ruin of a bridge

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

One of the mine shafts

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

the dumps

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

the ruin of a bridge

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

One of the mine shafts

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

the dumps

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

the ruin of a bridge

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):

40° 44' 50'' North , 8° 27' 21'' West

Latitude & Longitude (decimal):

Type:

Köppen climate type:

Csb : Warm-summer Mediterranean climate

Nearest Settlements:

Place	Population	Distance
Branca	5,632 (2018)	3.1km
Albergaria-a-Velha	7,974 (2014)	6.3km
Salreu	4,141 (2018)	8.6km
Beduido	8,201 (2018)	9.1km
Oliveira de Azemeis	11,771 (2014)	10.6km

Mindat Locality ID:

46298

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:2:46298:4

GUID (UUID V4):

Name(s) in local language(s):

Mina do Palhal, Branca e Ribeira de Fráguas, Albergaria-a-Velha, Distrito de Aveiro, Portugal

The old nickel and copper mines of Palhal and Telhadela are located near Albergaria-a-Velha town, District of Aveiro.
The article of Marques de Sá & Leal Gomes (2010) reviews the mineralogy of these mines (numerous species having recently been discovered, based on an exhaustive sampling on the dumps).

Discovered in 1744 (?). Last mine works in 1889.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

ⓘ var. Hydrohetaerolite

ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'

ⓘ Tenorite

ⓘ Tschermigite

ⓘ Wittichenite

116 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Acanthite

Formula: Ag₂S

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Aikinite

Formula: CuPbBiS₃

References:

Marques de Sá, Joaquin, Lelal Gomes, Carlos (2010) Les mines de cuivre et nickel de Palhal et Telhadela, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, portugal [The copper and nickel mines of Palhal and Telhadela, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal]. Le Règne Minéral, 16 (92) 36-47

ⓘ Alloclasite

Formula: Co_1-xFe_xAsS

References:

ⓘ Anglesite

Formula: PbSO₄

ⓘ Ankerite

Formula: Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂

References:

ⓘ Annabergite

Formula: Ni₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O

ⓘ Antlerite

Formula: Cu₃(SO₄)(OH)₄

References:

ⓘ Apjohnite

Formula: Mn²⁺Al₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O

References:

ⓘ Aragonite

Formula: CaCO₃

References:

ⓘ Arsenolite

Formula: As₂O₃

References:

ⓘ Arsenopyrite

Formula: FeAsS

References:

Marques de Sá, C.; Noronha, F.; Cardellach, E.; Bobos, I. (2019) Fluid inclusion and (S, C, O, Pb) isotope study of Pb-Zn-(Cu-Ag) hydrothermal veins from Central and Northern Portugal – Metallogenic implications. Ore Geology Reviews, 112. doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2019.103043

ⓘ Asbolane

Formula: (Ni,Co)_2-xMn⁴⁺(O,OH)₄ · nH₂O

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Aurichalcite

Formula: (Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel and José Gomes specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Azurite

Formula: Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂

ⓘ Bieberite

Formula: Co²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Bismuthinite

Formula: Bi₂S₃

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Bornite

Formula: Cu₅FeS₄

References:

ⓘ Brochantite

Formula: Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆

References:

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Caledonite

Formula: Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆

References:

ⓘ Carminite

Formula: PbFe³⁺₂(AsO₄)₂(OH)₂

References:

ⓘ Carrboydite

Formula: (Ni_1-xAl_x)(SO₄)_x/2(OH)₂ · nH₂O

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Cerussite

Formula: PbCO₃

ⓘ Chalcanthite

Formula: CuSO₄ · 5H₂O

References:

ⓘ Chalcocite

Formula: Cu₂S

References:

ⓘ Chalcophyllite

Formula: Cu₁₈Al₂(AsO₄)₄(SO₄)₃(OH)₂₄ · 36H₂O

References:

ⓘ Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS₂

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Chrysocolla

Formula: Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1

References:

ⓘ 'Chrysoprase'

References:

ⓘ Clinoclase

Formula: Cu₃(AsO₄)(OH)₃

References:

ⓘ Coquimbite

Formula: AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O

References:

ⓘ Cornwallite

Formula: Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄

References:

ⓘ Covellite

Formula: CuS

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Cubanite

Formula: CuFe₂S₃

References:

ⓘ Cuprite

Formula: Cu₂O

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Cuprocopiapite

Formula: Cu²⁺Fe³⁺₄(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O

References:

ⓘ Delafossite

Formula: Cu⁺Fe³⁺O₂

References:

ⓘ Devilline

Formula: CaCu₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 3H₂O

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Digenite

Formula: Cu₉S₅

References:

ⓘ Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO₃)₂

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Dravite

Formula: NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)

References:

ⓘ Dwornikite

Formula: Ni(SO₄) · H₂O

References:

ⓘ Emplectite

Formula: CuBiS₂

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Enargite

Formula: Cu₃AsS₄

References:

ⓘ Erythrite

Formula: Co₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Ferricopiapite

Formula: Fe³⁺_0.67Fe³⁺₄(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O

References:

ⓘ Fletcherite

Formula: CuNi₂S₄

References:

ⓘ Gahnite

Formula: ZnAl₂O₄

References:

ⓘ Galena

Formula: PbS

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Gersdorffite

Formula: NiAsS

References:

ⓘ Glaucodot

Formula: (Co_0.50Fe_0.50)AsS

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Glaucophane

Formula: ◻Na₂(Mg₃Al₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂

References:

ⓘ Greenockite

Formula: CdS

References:

ⓘ Gunningite

Formula: ZnSO₄ · H₂O

References:

ⓘ Gypsum

Formula: CaSO₄ · 2H₂O

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Halotrichite

Formula: Fe²⁺Al₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O

References:

ⓘ Hetaerolite

Formula: ZnMn₂O₄

ⓘ Hetaerolite var. Hydrohetaerolite

Formula: Zn(Mn,◻)₂(O,OH)₄

ⓘ Heterogenite

Formula: Co³⁺O(OH)

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Hörnesite

Formula: Mg₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O

References:

ⓘ Hydrozincite

Formula: Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆

References:

ⓘ Isoclasite ?

Formula: Ca₂(PO₄)(OH) · 2H₂O

Description: (Entry before approval system.)

ⓘ Jamborite

Formula: Ni²⁺_1-xCo³⁺_x(OH)_2-x(SO₄)_x · nH₂O

References:

ⓘ Köttigite

Formula: Zn₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Kurumsakite

Formula: (Zn,Ni,Cu)₈Al₈V⁵⁺₂Si₅O₃₅ · 27H₂O (?)

References:

ⓘ Langite

Formula: Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · 2H₂O

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Lavendulan

Formula: NaCaCu₅(AsO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O

References:

ⓘ Linarite

Formula: PbCu(SO₄)(OH)₂

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimen

ⓘ Löllingite

Formula: FeAs₂

References:

ⓘ Mackinawite

Formula: FeS

References:

ⓘ Malachite

Formula: Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂

References:

ⓘ Manganberzeliite

Formula: (NaCa₂)Mn²⁺₂(AsO₄)₃

References:

ⓘ Mansfieldite

Formula: AlAsO₄ · 2H₂O

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Marcasite

Formula: FeS₂

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Mäkinenite

Formula: NiSe

References:

ⓘ Melanterite

Formula: Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O

References:

ⓘ Miargyrite

Formula: AgSbS₂

References:

ⓘ Miharaite

Formula: Cu₄FePbBiS₆

References:

ⓘ Mimetite

Formula: Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl

References:

ⓘ Montmorillonite

Formula: (Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O

References:

ⓘ Morenosite

Formula: NiSO₄ · 7H₂O

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Namuwite

Formula: Zn₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · 4H₂O

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Native Copper

Formula: Cu

ⓘ Native Sulphur

Formula: S₈

References:

ⓘ Népouite

Formula: Ni₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄

References:

ⓘ Nickeline

Formula: NiAs

ⓘ Nickelskutterudite

Formula: NiAs₃

References:

ⓘ Nowackiite

Formula: Cu₆Zn₃As₄S₁₂

References:

ⓘ Olivenite

Formula: Cu₂(AsO₄)(OH)

References:

ⓘ Opal

Formula: SiO₂ · nH₂O

References:

ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN

Formula: SiO₂ · nH₂O

References:

ⓘ Orickite

Formula: 2CuFeS₂ · H₂O

References:

ⓘ Parasymplesite

Formula: Fe²⁺₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Pentlandite

Formula: (Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈

References:

ⓘ 'Petroleum'

References:

ⓘ 'Petroleum var. Bitumen'

References:

ⓘ Pharmacolite

Formula: Ca(HAsO₄) · 2H₂O

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Pitticite

Formula: (Fe, AsO₄, H₂O) (?)

References:

ⓘ Plumbojarosite

Formula: Pb_0.5Fe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆

References:

ⓘ Posnjakite

Formula: Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · H₂O

References:

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Pyromorphite

Formula: Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl

ⓘ Pyrrhotite

Formula: Fe_1-xS

References:

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

References:

Antonio Jesus Pimentel specimens

www.mindat.org/mesg-25-107652.html

ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony

Formula: SiO₂

References:

ⓘ Ramsdellite

Formula: Mn⁴⁺O₂

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Römerite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂(SO₄)₄ · 14H₂O

References:

ⓘ Safflorite

Formula: (Co,Ni,Fe)As₂

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Schulténite

Formula: Pb(HAsO₄)

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Scorodite

Formula: Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O

References:

ⓘ Segnitite

Formula: PbFe³⁺₃AsO₄(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆

References:

ⓘ Serpierite

Formula: Ca(Cu,Zn)₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 3H₂O

References:

ⓘ Siderite

Formula: FeCO₃

ⓘ Skutterudite

Formula: CoAs₃

References:

ⓘ Smolyaninovite

Formula: Co₃Fe³⁺₂(AsO₄)₄ · 11H₂O

References:

ⓘ Spangolite

Formula: Cu₆Al(SO₄)(OH)₁₂Cl · 3H₂O

References:

ⓘ Sphalerite

Formula: ZnS

References:

ⓘ Stannite

Formula: Cu₂FeSnS₄

References:

ⓘ Talc

Formula: Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂

References:

ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)As₄S₁₂S

References:

ⓘ Tenorite

Formula: CuO

References:

ⓘ Tschermigite

Formula: (NH₄)Al(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O

References:

ⓘ Wittichenite

Formula: Cu₃BiS₃

References:

Gallery:

PbCO₃ⓘ Cerussite

Cerussite, etc.

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

Cerussite, etc.

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

Cerussite, etc.

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

Ca(HAsO₄) · 2H₂Oⓘ Pharmacolite

Pharmacolite, etc.

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

Pharmacolite, etc.

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

Pharmacolite, etc.

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · H₂Oⓘ Posnjakite

Posnjakite

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

Posnjakite

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

Posnjakite

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

FeS₂ⓘ Pyrite

Pyrite, etc.

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

Pyrite, etc.

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

Pyrite, etc.

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂Oⓘ Scorodite

Scorodite, etc.

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

Scorodite, etc.

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

Scorodite, etc.

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Native Copper	1.AA.05	Cu
ⓘ	Native Sulphur	1.CC.05	S₈
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Chalcocite	2.BA.05	Cu₂S
ⓘ	Digenite	2.BA.10	Cu₉S₅
ⓘ	Bornite	2.BA.15	Cu₅FeS₄
ⓘ	Acanthite	2.BA.35	Ag₂S
ⓘ	Pentlandite	2.BB.15	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
ⓘ	Covellite	2.CA.05a	CuS
ⓘ	Sphalerite	2.CB.05a	ZnS
ⓘ	Chalcopyrite	2.CB.10a	CuFeS₂
ⓘ	Stannite	2.CB.15a	Cu₂FeSnS₄
ⓘ	Greenockite	2.CB.45	CdS
ⓘ	Cubanite	2.CB.55a	CuFe₂S₃
ⓘ	Nickeline	2.CC.05	NiAs
ⓘ	Pyrrhotite	2.CC.10	Fe_1-xS
ⓘ	Mäkinenite	2.CC.20	NiSe
ⓘ	Mackinawite	2.CC.25	FeS
ⓘ	Galena	2.CD.10	PbS
ⓘ	Fletcherite	2.DA.05	CuNi₂S₄
ⓘ	Bismuthinite	2.DB.05	Bi₂S₃
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Marcasite	2.EB.10a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Alloclasite	2.EB.10b	Co_1-xFe_xAsS
ⓘ	Glaucodot	2.EB.10c	(Co_0.50Fe_0.50)AsS
ⓘ	Löllingite	2.EB.15a	FeAs₂
ⓘ	Safflorite	2.EB.15a	(Co,Ni,Fe)As₂
ⓘ	Arsenopyrite	2.EB.20	FeAsS
ⓘ	Gersdorffite	2.EB.25	NiAsS
ⓘ	Nickelskutterudite	2.EC.05	NiAs₃
ⓘ	Skutterudite	2.EC.05	CoAs₃
ⓘ	Orickite	2.FB.15	2CuFeS₂ · H₂O
ⓘ	Wittichenite	2.GA.20	Cu₃BiS₃
ⓘ	Nowackiite	2.GA.30	Cu₆Zn₃As₄S₁₂
ⓘ	'Tennantite Subgroup'	2.GB.05	Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)As₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	Emplectite	2.HA.05	CuBiS₂
ⓘ	Miargyrite	2.HA.10	AgSbS₂
ⓘ	Aikinite	2.HB.05a	CuPbBiS₃
ⓘ	Enargite	2.KA.05	Cu₃AsS₄
ⓘ	Miharaite	2.LB.05	Cu₄FePbBiS₆
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Cuprite	4.AA.10	Cu₂O
ⓘ	Tenorite	4.AB.10	CuO
ⓘ	Delafossite	4.AB.15	Cu⁺Fe³⁺O₂
ⓘ	Gahnite	4.BB.05	ZnAl₂O₄
ⓘ	Hetaerolite	4.BB.10	ZnMn₂O₄
ⓘ	var. Hydrohetaerolite	4.BB.10	Zn(Mn,◻)₂(O,OH)₄
ⓘ	Arsenolite	4.CB.50	As₂O₃
ⓘ	Quartz var. Chalcedony	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ		4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	Opal var. Opal-AN	4.DA.10	SiO₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ		4.DA.10	SiO₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Ramsdellite	4.DB.15a	Mn⁴⁺O₂
ⓘ	Heterogenite	4.FE.20	Co³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	Jamborite	4.FL.05	Ni²⁺_1-xCo³⁺_x(OH)_2-x(SO₄)_x · nH₂O
ⓘ	Asbolane	4.FL.30	(Ni,Co)_2-xMn⁴⁺(O,OH)₄ · nH₂O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Siderite	5.AB.05	FeCO₃
ⓘ	Ankerite	5.AB.10	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Dolomite	5.AB.10	CaMg(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Aragonite	5.AB.15	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Cerussite	5.AB.15	PbCO₃
ⓘ	Azurite	5.BA.05	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Malachite	5.BA.10	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Aurichalcite	5.BA.15	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Hydrozincite	5.BA.15	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Anglesite	7.AD.35	PbSO₄
ⓘ	Antlerite	7.BB.15	Cu₃(SO₄)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Brochantite	7.BB.25	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Plumbojarosite	7.BC.10	Pb_0.5Fe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Caledonite	7.BC.50	Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Linarite	7.BC.65	PbCu(SO₄)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Dwornikite	7.CB.05	Ni(SO₄) · H₂O
ⓘ	Gunningite	7.CB.05	ZnSO₄ · H₂O
ⓘ	Chalcanthite	7.CB.20	CuSO₄ · 5H₂O
ⓘ	Bieberite	7.CB.35	Co²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O
ⓘ	Melanterite	7.CB.35	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O
ⓘ	Morenosite	7.CB.40	NiSO₄ · 7H₂O
ⓘ	Coquimbite	7.CB.55	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Römerite	7.CB.75	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂(SO₄)₄ · 14H₂O
ⓘ	Apjohnite	7.CB.85	Mn²⁺Al₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
ⓘ	Halotrichite	7.CB.85	Fe²⁺Al₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
ⓘ	Tschermigite	7.CC.20	(NH₄)Al(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
ⓘ	Gypsum	7.CD.40	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Cuprocopiapite	7.DB.35	Cu²⁺Fe³⁺₄(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
ⓘ	Ferricopiapite	7.DB.35	Fe³⁺_0.67Fe³⁺₄(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
ⓘ	Langite	7.DD.10	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Posnjakite	7.DD.10	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · H₂O
ⓘ	Spangolite	7.DD.15	Cu₆Al(SO₄)(OH)₁₂Cl · 3H₂O
ⓘ	Devilline	7.DD.30	CaCu₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
ⓘ	Serpierite	7.DD.30	Ca(Cu,Zn)₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
ⓘ	Carrboydite	7.DD.35	(Ni_1-xAl_x)(SO₄)_x/2(OH)₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Namuwite	7.DD.50	Zn₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · 4H₂O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ	Manganberzeliite	8.AC.25	(NaCa₂)Mn²⁺₂(AsO₄)₃
ⓘ	Schulténite	8.AD.30	Pb(HAsO₄)
ⓘ	Olivenite	8.BB.30	Cu₂(AsO₄)(OH)
ⓘ	Cornwallite	8.BD.05	Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
ⓘ	Clinoclase	8.BE.20	Cu₃(AsO₄)(OH)₃
ⓘ	Carminite	8.BH.30	PbFe³⁺₂(AsO₄)₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Segnitite	8.BL.10	PbFe³⁺₃AsO₄(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Mimetite	8.BN.05	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
ⓘ	Pyromorphite	8.BN.05	Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl
ⓘ	Mansfieldite	8.CD.10	AlAsO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Scorodite	8.CD.10	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Annabergite	8.CE.40	Ni₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
ⓘ	Erythrite	8.CE.40	Co₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
ⓘ	Hörnesite	8.CE.40	Mg₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
ⓘ	Köttigite	8.CE.40	Zn₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
ⓘ	Parasymplesite	8.CE.40	Fe²⁺₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
ⓘ	Smolyaninovite	8.CH.55	Co₃Fe³⁺₂(AsO₄)₄ · 11H₂O
ⓘ	Pharmacolite	8.CJ.50	Ca(HAsO₄) · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Pitticite	8.DB.05	(Fe, AsO₄, H₂O) (?)
ⓘ	Chalcophyllite	8.DF.30	Cu₁₈Al₂(AsO₄)₄(SO₄)₃(OH)₂₄ · 36H₂O
ⓘ	Lavendulan	8.DG.05	NaCaCu₅(AsO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
ⓘ	Isoclasite ?	8.DN.10	Ca₂(PO₄)(OH) · 2H₂O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Dravite	9.CK.05	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
ⓘ	Glaucophane	9.DE.25	◻Na₂(Mg₃Al₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Talc	9.EC.05	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
ⓘ	Kurumsakite	9.EC.40	(Zn,Ni,Cu)₈Al₈V⁵⁺₂Si₅O₃₅ · 27H₂O (?)
ⓘ	Montmorillonite	9.EC.40	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Népouite	9.ED.15	Ni₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄
ⓘ	Chrysocolla	9.ED.20	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Chrysoprase'	-
ⓘ	'Petroleum var. Bitumen'	-
ⓘ	''	-

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Annabergite	Ni₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
H	ⓘ Antlerite	Cu₃(SO₄)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Apjohnite	Mn²⁺Al₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
H	ⓘ Asbolane	(Ni,Co)_2-xMn⁴⁺(O,OH)₄ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Aurichalcite	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Bieberite	Co²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Caledonite	Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Carminite	PbFe₂³⁺(AsO₄)₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Carrboydite	(Ni_1-xAl_x)(SO₄)_x/2(OH)₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Chalcanthite	CuSO₄ · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Chalcophyllite	Cu₁₈Al₂(AsO₄)₄(SO₄)₃(OH)₂₄ · 36H₂O
H	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
H	ⓘ Clinoclase	Cu₃(AsO₄)(OH)₃
H	ⓘ Coquimbite	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Cornwallite	Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Cuprocopiapite	Cu²⁺Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
H	ⓘ Devilline	CaCu₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
H	ⓘ Dwornikite	Ni(SO₄) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Erythrite	Co₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
H	ⓘ Ferricopiapite	Fe³⁺_0.67Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
H	ⓘ Glaucophane	◻Na₂(Mg₃Al₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Gunningite	ZnSO₄ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Halotrichite	Fe²⁺Al₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
H	ⓘ Heterogenite	Co³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Hörnesite	Mg₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
H	ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN	SiO₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Hetaerolite var. Hydrohetaerolite	Zn(Mn,◻)₂(O,OH)₄
H	ⓘ Hydrozincite	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Isoclasite	Ca₂(PO₄)(OH) · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Jamborite	Ni²⁺_1-xCo_x³⁺(OH)_2-x(SO₄)_x · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Köttigite	Zn₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
H	ⓘ Kurumsakite	(Zn,Ni,Cu)₈Al₈V₂⁵⁺Si₅O₃₅ · 27H₂O (?)
H	ⓘ Langite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Lavendulan	NaCaCu₅(AsO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Linarite	PbCu(SO₄)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Mansfieldite	AlAsO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Morenosite	NiSO₄ · 7H₂O
H	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Namuwite	Zn₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Népouite	Ni₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Olivenite	Cu₂(AsO₄)(OH)
H	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Orickite	2CuFeS₂ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Parasymplesite	Fe₃²⁺(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
H	ⓘ Pharmacolite	Ca(HAsO₄) · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Pitticite	(Fe, AsO₄, H₂O) (?)
H	ⓘ Plumbojarosite	Pb_0.5Fe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Posnjakite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Römerite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺(SO₄)₄ · 14H₂O
H	ⓘ Schulténite	Pb(HAsO₄)
H	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Segnitite	PbFe₃³⁺AsO₄(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Serpierite	Ca(Cu,Zn)₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Spangolite	Cu₆Al(SO₄)(OH)₁₂Cl · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Tschermigite	(NH₄)Al(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
H	ⓘ Smolyaninovite	Co₃Fe₂³⁺(AsO₄)₄ · 11H₂O
B	Boron
B	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Aurichalcite	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
C	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Caledonite	Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆
C	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
C	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Hydrozincite	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
C	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
N	Nitrogen
N	ⓘ Tschermigite	(NH₄)Al(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
O	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Annabergite	Ni₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
O	ⓘ Antlerite	Cu₃(SO₄)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Apjohnite	Mn²⁺Al₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
O	ⓘ Arsenolite	As₂O₃
O	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Asbolane	(Ni,Co)_2-xMn⁴⁺(O,OH)₄ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Aurichalcite	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Bieberite	Co²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Caledonite	Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Carminite	PbFe₂³⁺(AsO₄)₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Carrboydite	(Ni_1-xAl_x)(SO₄)_x/2(OH)₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
O	ⓘ Chalcanthite	CuSO₄ · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Chalcophyllite	Cu₁₈Al₂(AsO₄)₄(SO₄)₃(OH)₂₄ · 36H₂O
O	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
O	ⓘ Clinoclase	Cu₃(AsO₄)(OH)₃
O	ⓘ Coquimbite	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Cornwallite	Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
O	ⓘ Cuprocopiapite	Cu²⁺Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
O	ⓘ Delafossite	Cu⁺Fe³⁺O₂
O	ⓘ Devilline	CaCu₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
O	ⓘ Dwornikite	Ni(SO₄) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Erythrite	Co₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
O	ⓘ Ferricopiapite	Fe³⁺_0.67Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
O	ⓘ Gahnite	ZnAl₂O₄
O	ⓘ Glaucophane	◻Na₂(Mg₃Al₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Gunningite	ZnSO₄ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Halotrichite	Fe²⁺Al₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
O	ⓘ Hetaerolite	ZnMn₂O₄
O	ⓘ Heterogenite	Co³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Hörnesite	Mg₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
O	ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN	SiO₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Hetaerolite var. Hydrohetaerolite	Zn(Mn,◻)₂(O,OH)₄
O	ⓘ Hydrozincite	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Isoclasite	Ca₂(PO₄)(OH) · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Jamborite	Ni²⁺_1-xCo_x³⁺(OH)_2-x(SO₄)_x · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Köttigite	Zn₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
O	ⓘ Kurumsakite	(Zn,Ni,Cu)₈Al₈V₂⁵⁺Si₅O₃₅ · 27H₂O (?)
O	ⓘ Langite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Lavendulan	NaCaCu₅(AsO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Linarite	PbCu(SO₄)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Manganberzeliite	(NaCa₂)Mn₂²⁺(AsO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Mansfieldite	AlAsO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Mimetite	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
O	ⓘ Morenosite	NiSO₄ · 7H₂O
O	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Namuwite	Zn₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Népouite	Ni₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Olivenite	Cu₂(AsO₄)(OH)
O	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Orickite	2CuFeS₂ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Parasymplesite	Fe₃²⁺(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
O	ⓘ Pharmacolite	Ca(HAsO₄) · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Pitticite	(Fe, AsO₄, H₂O) (?)
O	ⓘ Plumbojarosite	Pb_0.5Fe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Posnjakite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Pyromorphite	Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Ramsdellite	Mn⁴⁺O₂
O	ⓘ Römerite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺(SO₄)₄ · 14H₂O
O	ⓘ Schulténite	Pb(HAsO₄)
O	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Segnitite	PbFe₃³⁺AsO₄(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Serpierite	Ca(Cu,Zn)₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
O	ⓘ Spangolite	Cu₆Al(SO₄)(OH)₁₂Cl · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Tenorite	CuO
O	ⓘ Tschermigite	(NH₄)Al(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
O	ⓘ Smolyaninovite	Co₃Fe₂³⁺(AsO₄)₄ · 11H₂O
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Na	ⓘ Glaucophane	◻Na₂(Mg₃Al₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Lavendulan	NaCaCu₅(AsO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
Na	ⓘ Manganberzeliite	(NaCa₂)Mn₂²⁺(AsO₄)₃
Na	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Mg	ⓘ Glaucophane	◻Na₂(Mg₃Al₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Hörnesite	Mg₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Mg	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Apjohnite	Mn²⁺Al₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
Al	ⓘ Carrboydite	(Ni_1-xAl_x)(SO₄)_x/2(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Al	ⓘ Chalcophyllite	Cu₁₈Al₂(AsO₄)₄(SO₄)₃(OH)₂₄ · 36H₂O
Al	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Al	ⓘ Coquimbite	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
Al	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Al	ⓘ Gahnite	ZnAl₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Glaucophane	◻Na₂(Mg₃Al₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Halotrichite	Fe²⁺Al₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
Al	ⓘ Kurumsakite	(Zn,Ni,Cu)₈Al₈V₂⁵⁺Si₅O₃₅ · 27H₂O (?)
Al	ⓘ Mansfieldite	AlAsO₄ · 2H₂O
Al	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Al	ⓘ Spangolite	Cu₆Al(SO₄)(OH)₁₂Cl · 3H₂O
Al	ⓘ Tschermigite	(NH₄)Al(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Si	ⓘ Dravite	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Si	ⓘ Glaucophane	◻Na₂(Mg₃Al₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN	SiO₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Kurumsakite	(Zn,Ni,Cu)₈Al₈V₂⁵⁺Si₅O₃₅ · 27H₂O (?)
Si	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Népouite	Ni₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
P	Phosphorus
P	ⓘ Isoclasite	Ca₂(PO₄)(OH) · 2H₂O
P	ⓘ Pyromorphite	Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Acanthite	Ag₂S
S	ⓘ Aikinite	CuPbBiS₃
S	ⓘ Alloclasite	Co_1-xFe_xAsS
S	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
S	ⓘ Antlerite	Cu₃(SO₄)(OH)₄
S	ⓘ Apjohnite	Mn²⁺Al₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
S	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
S	ⓘ Bieberite	Co²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O
S	ⓘ Bismuthinite	Bi₂S₃
S	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
S	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Caledonite	Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Carrboydite	(Ni_1-xAl_x)(SO₄)_x/2(OH)₂ · nH₂O
S	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
S	ⓘ Chalcanthite	CuSO₄ · 5H₂O
S	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
S	ⓘ Chalcophyllite	Cu₁₈Al₂(AsO₄)₄(SO₄)₃(OH)₂₄ · 36H₂O
S	ⓘ Coquimbite	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
S	ⓘ Covellite	CuS
S	ⓘ Cubanite	CuFe₂S₃
S	ⓘ Cuprocopiapite	Cu²⁺Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
S	ⓘ Devilline	CaCu₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
S	ⓘ Digenite	Cu₉S₅
S	ⓘ Dwornikite	Ni(SO₄) · H₂O
S	ⓘ Emplectite	CuBiS₂
S	ⓘ Enargite	Cu₃AsS₄
S	ⓘ Ferricopiapite	Fe³⁺_0.67Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
S	ⓘ Fletcherite	CuNi₂S₄
S	ⓘ Galena	PbS
S	ⓘ Gersdorffite	NiAsS
S	ⓘ Glaucodot	(Co_0.50Fe_0.50)AsS
S	ⓘ Greenockite	CdS
S	ⓘ Gunningite	ZnSO₄ · H₂O
S	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Halotrichite	Fe²⁺Al₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
S	ⓘ Jamborite	Ni²⁺_1-xCo_x³⁺(OH)_2-x(SO₄)_x · nH₂O
S	ⓘ Langite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Linarite	PbCu(SO₄)(OH)₂
S	ⓘ Mackinawite	FeS
S	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O
S	ⓘ Miargyrite	AgSbS₂
S	ⓘ Miharaite	Cu₄FePbBiS₆
S	ⓘ Morenosite	NiSO₄ · 7H₂O
S	ⓘ Namuwite	Zn₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · 4H₂O
S	ⓘ Nowackiite	Cu₆Zn₃As₄S₁₂
S	ⓘ Orickite	2CuFeS₂ · H₂O
S	ⓘ Pentlandite	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
S	ⓘ Plumbojarosite	Pb_0.5Fe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Posnjakite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · H₂O
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
S	ⓘ Römerite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺(SO₄)₄ · 14H₂O
S	ⓘ Serpierite	Ca(Cu,Zn)₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
S	ⓘ Spangolite	Cu₆Al(SO₄)(OH)₁₂Cl · 3H₂O
S	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
S	ⓘ Stannite	Cu₂FeSnS₄
S	ⓘ Native Sulphur	S₈
S	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Tschermigite	(NH₄)Al(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
S	ⓘ Wittichenite	Cu₃BiS₃
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Lavendulan	NaCaCu₅(AsO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
Cl	ⓘ Mimetite	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
Cl	ⓘ Pyromorphite	Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl
Cl	ⓘ Spangolite	Cu₆Al(SO₄)(OH)₁₂Cl · 3H₂O
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Devilline	CaCu₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Isoclasite	Ca₂(PO₄)(OH) · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Lavendulan	NaCaCu₅(AsO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Manganberzeliite	(NaCa₂)Mn₂²⁺(AsO₄)₃
Ca	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Ca	ⓘ Pharmacolite	Ca(HAsO₄) · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Serpierite	Ca(Cu,Zn)₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
V	Vanadium
V	ⓘ Kurumsakite	(Zn,Ni,Cu)₈Al₈V₂⁵⁺Si₅O₃₅ · 27H₂O (?)
Mn	Manganese
Mn	ⓘ Apjohnite	Mn²⁺Al₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
Mn	ⓘ Asbolane	(Ni,Co)_2-xMn⁴⁺(O,OH)₄ · nH₂O
Mn	ⓘ Hetaerolite	ZnMn₂O₄
Mn	ⓘ Hetaerolite var. Hydrohetaerolite	Zn(Mn,◻)₂(O,OH)₄
Mn	ⓘ Manganberzeliite	(NaCa₂)Mn₂²⁺(AsO₄)₃
Mn	ⓘ Ramsdellite	Mn⁴⁺O₂
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Alloclasite	Co_1-xFe_xAsS
Fe	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Fe	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
Fe	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
Fe	ⓘ Carminite	PbFe₂³⁺(AsO₄)₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Coquimbite	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Cubanite	CuFe₂S₃
Fe	ⓘ Cuprocopiapite	Cu²⁺Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Delafossite	Cu⁺Fe³⁺O₂
Fe	ⓘ Ferricopiapite	Fe³⁺_0.67Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Glaucodot	(Co_0.50Fe_0.50)AsS
Fe	ⓘ Halotrichite	Fe²⁺Al₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Löllingite	FeAs₂
Fe	ⓘ Mackinawite	FeS
Fe	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Miharaite	Cu₄FePbBiS₆
Fe	ⓘ Orickite	2CuFeS₂ · H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Parasymplesite	Fe₃²⁺(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Pentlandite	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
Fe	ⓘ Pitticite	(Fe, AsO₄, H₂O) (?)
Fe	ⓘ Plumbojarosite	Pb_0.5Fe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
Fe	ⓘ Römerite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺(SO₄)₄ · 14H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Safflorite	(Co,Ni,Fe)As₂
Fe	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Segnitite	PbFe₃³⁺AsO₄(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆
Fe	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
Fe	ⓘ Stannite	Cu₂FeSnS₄
Fe	ⓘ Smolyaninovite	Co₃Fe₂³⁺(AsO₄)₄ · 11H₂O
Co	Cobalt
Co	ⓘ Alloclasite	Co_1-xFe_xAsS
Co	ⓘ Asbolane	(Ni,Co)_2-xMn⁴⁺(O,OH)₄ · nH₂O
Co	ⓘ Bieberite	Co²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O
Co	ⓘ Erythrite	Co₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
Co	ⓘ Glaucodot	(Co_0.50Fe_0.50)AsS
Co	ⓘ Heterogenite	Co³⁺O(OH)
Co	ⓘ Jamborite	Ni²⁺_1-xCo_x³⁺(OH)_2-x(SO₄)_x · nH₂O
Co	ⓘ Safflorite	(Co,Ni,Fe)As₂
Co	ⓘ Skutterudite	CoAs₃
Co	ⓘ Smolyaninovite	Co₃Fe₂³⁺(AsO₄)₄ · 11H₂O
Ni	Nickel
Ni	ⓘ Annabergite	Ni₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
Ni	ⓘ Asbolane	(Ni,Co)_2-xMn⁴⁺(O,OH)₄ · nH₂O
Ni	ⓘ Carrboydite	(Ni_1-xAl_x)(SO₄)_x/2(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Ni	ⓘ Dwornikite	Ni(SO₄) · H₂O
Ni	ⓘ Fletcherite	CuNi₂S₄
Ni	ⓘ Gersdorffite	NiAsS
Ni	ⓘ Jamborite	Ni²⁺_1-xCo_x³⁺(OH)_2-x(SO₄)_x · nH₂O
Ni	ⓘ Kurumsakite	(Zn,Ni,Cu)₈Al₈V₂⁵⁺Si₅O₃₅ · 27H₂O (?)
Ni	ⓘ Mäkinenite	NiSe
Ni	ⓘ Morenosite	NiSO₄ · 7H₂O
Ni	ⓘ Népouite	Ni₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄
Ni	ⓘ Nickelskutterudite	NiAs₃
Ni	ⓘ Nickeline	NiAs
Ni	ⓘ Pentlandite	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
Ni	ⓘ Safflorite	(Co,Ni,Fe)As₂
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Aikinite	CuPbBiS₃
Cu	ⓘ Antlerite	Cu₃(SO₄)(OH)₄
Cu	ⓘ Aurichalcite	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
Cu	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
Cu	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
Cu	ⓘ Caledonite	Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆
Cu	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Cu	ⓘ Chalcanthite	CuSO₄ · 5H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
Cu	ⓘ Chalcophyllite	Cu₁₈Al₂(AsO₄)₄(SO₄)₃(OH)₂₄ · 36H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Cu	ⓘ Clinoclase	Cu₃(AsO₄)(OH)₃
Cu	ⓘ Cornwallite	Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
Cu	ⓘ Covellite	CuS
Cu	ⓘ Cubanite	CuFe₂S₃
Cu	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
Cu	ⓘ Cuprocopiapite	Cu²⁺Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Native Copper	Cu
Cu	ⓘ Delafossite	Cu⁺Fe³⁺O₂
Cu	ⓘ Devilline	CaCu₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Digenite	Cu₉S₅
Cu	ⓘ Emplectite	CuBiS₂
Cu	ⓘ Enargite	Cu₃AsS₄
Cu	ⓘ Fletcherite	CuNi₂S₄
Cu	ⓘ Kurumsakite	(Zn,Ni,Cu)₈Al₈V₂⁵⁺Si₅O₃₅ · 27H₂O (?)
Cu	ⓘ Langite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · 2H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Lavendulan	NaCaCu₅(AsO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Linarite	PbCu(SO₄)(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Miharaite	Cu₄FePbBiS₆
Cu	ⓘ Nowackiite	Cu₆Zn₃As₄S₁₂
Cu	ⓘ Olivenite	Cu₂(AsO₄)(OH)
Cu	ⓘ Orickite	2CuFeS₂ · H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Posnjakite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Serpierite	Ca(Cu,Zn)₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Spangolite	Cu₆Al(SO₄)(OH)₁₂Cl · 3H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Stannite	Cu₂FeSnS₄
Cu	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Tenorite	CuO
Cu	ⓘ Wittichenite	Cu₃BiS₃
Zn	Zinc
Zn	ⓘ Aurichalcite	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
Zn	ⓘ Gahnite	ZnAl₂O₄
Zn	ⓘ Gunningite	ZnSO₄ · H₂O
Zn	ⓘ Hetaerolite	ZnMn₂O₄
Zn	ⓘ Hetaerolite var. Hydrohetaerolite	Zn(Mn,◻)₂(O,OH)₄
Zn	ⓘ Hydrozincite	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
Zn	ⓘ Köttigite	Zn₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
Zn	ⓘ Kurumsakite	(Zn,Ni,Cu)₈Al₈V₂⁵⁺Si₅O₃₅ · 27H₂O (?)
Zn	ⓘ Namuwite	Zn₄(SO₄)(OH)₆ · 4H₂O
Zn	ⓘ Nowackiite	Cu₆Zn₃As₄S₁₂
Zn	ⓘ Serpierite	Ca(Cu,Zn)₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 3H₂O
Zn	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
As	Arsenic
As	ⓘ Alloclasite	Co_1-xFe_xAsS
As	ⓘ Annabergite	Ni₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
As	ⓘ Arsenolite	As₂O₃
As	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
As	ⓘ Carminite	PbFe₂³⁺(AsO₄)₂(OH)₂
As	ⓘ Chalcophyllite	Cu₁₈Al₂(AsO₄)₄(SO₄)₃(OH)₂₄ · 36H₂O
As	ⓘ Clinoclase	Cu₃(AsO₄)(OH)₃
As	ⓘ Cornwallite	Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
As	ⓘ Enargite	Cu₃AsS₄
As	ⓘ Erythrite	Co₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
As	ⓘ Gersdorffite	NiAsS
As	ⓘ Glaucodot	(Co_0.50Fe_0.50)AsS
As	ⓘ Hörnesite	Mg₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
As	ⓘ Köttigite	Zn₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
As	ⓘ Lavendulan	NaCaCu₅(AsO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
As	ⓘ Löllingite	FeAs₂
As	ⓘ Manganberzeliite	(NaCa₂)Mn₂²⁺(AsO₄)₃
As	ⓘ Mansfieldite	AlAsO₄ · 2H₂O
As	ⓘ Mimetite	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
As	ⓘ Nickelskutterudite	NiAs₃
As	ⓘ Nickeline	NiAs
As	ⓘ Nowackiite	Cu₆Zn₃As₄S₁₂
As	ⓘ Olivenite	Cu₂(AsO₄)(OH)
As	ⓘ Parasymplesite	Fe₃²⁺(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
As	ⓘ Pharmacolite	Ca(HAsO₄) · 2H₂O
As	ⓘ Pitticite	(Fe, AsO₄, H₂O) (?)
As	ⓘ Safflorite	(Co,Ni,Fe)As₂
As	ⓘ Schulténite	Pb(HAsO₄)
As	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
As	ⓘ Segnitite	PbFe₃³⁺AsO₄(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆
As	ⓘ Skutterudite	CoAs₃
As	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
As	ⓘ Smolyaninovite	Co₃Fe₂³⁺(AsO₄)₄ · 11H₂O
Se	Selenium
Se	ⓘ Mäkinenite	NiSe
Ag	Silver
Ag	ⓘ Acanthite	Ag₂S
Ag	ⓘ Miargyrite	AgSbS₂
Cd	Cadmium
Cd	ⓘ Greenockite	CdS
Sn	Tin
Sn	ⓘ Stannite	Cu₂FeSnS₄
Sb	Antimony
Sb	ⓘ Miargyrite	AgSbS₂
Pb	Lead
Pb	ⓘ Aikinite	CuPbBiS₃
Pb	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
Pb	ⓘ Caledonite	Pb₅Cu₂(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆
Pb	ⓘ Carminite	PbFe₂³⁺(AsO₄)₂(OH)₂
Pb	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
Pb	ⓘ Galena	PbS
Pb	ⓘ Linarite	PbCu(SO₄)(OH)₂
Pb	ⓘ Miharaite	Cu₄FePbBiS₆
Pb	ⓘ Mimetite	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
Pb	ⓘ Plumbojarosite	Pb_0.5Fe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Pb	ⓘ Pyromorphite	Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl
Pb	ⓘ Schulténite	Pb(HAsO₄)
Pb	ⓘ Segnitite	PbFe₃³⁺AsO₄(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆
Bi	Bismuth
Bi	ⓘ Aikinite	CuPbBiS₃
Bi	ⓘ Bismuthinite	Bi₂S₃
Bi	ⓘ Emplectite	CuBiS₂
Bi	ⓘ Miharaite	Cu₄FePbBiS₆
Bi	ⓘ Wittichenite	Cu₃BiS₃

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

Iberian MassifOrogenic Belt

EuropeContinent

Iberian PeninsulaPeninsula

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Quick NavTop Mineral List Other Regions References

Mindat.org® is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. Mindat® and mindat.org® are registered trademarks of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2026, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau.
Content on this site may not be used to train, fine-tune, or otherwise develop artificial intelligence or machine learning models without prior written permission - see our Terms & Conditions.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: September 6, 2026 06:38:35 Page updated: July 28, 2026 17:23:39

Go to top of page

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, PortugaliRegional Level TypesPalhal MineMine Branca- not defined - Albergaria-a-VelhaMunicipality AveiroDistrict PortugalCountry function showexplain() { $("#locexplain").toggle(); if (typeof movemap === "function") movemap(); }

Select Mineral List Type

Mineral List

Detailed Mineral List:

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

List of minerals for each chemical element

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

References

Palhal Mine, Branca, Albergaria-a-Velha, Aveiro, Portugal i
Regional Level Types
Palhal Mine Mine
Branca - not defined -
Albergaria-a-Velha Municipality
Aveiro District
Portugal Country