Quick Links : The Mindat Manual The Rock H. Currier Digital Library Mindat Newsletter [Free Download]

Home Page About Mindat The Mindat Manual History of Mindat Copyright Status Who We Are Contact Us Advertise on Mindat

Donate to Mindat Corporate Sponsorship Sponsor a Page Sponsored Pages Mindat Advertisers Advertise on Mindat

Learning Center What is a mineral?The most common minerals on earth Information for Educators Mindat Articles The Elements The Rock H. Currier Digital Library Geologic Time Explore Fossils

Minerals by Properties Minerals by Chemistry Mineral Visual Explorer Advanced Locality Search Random Mineral Random Locality Search by minID Localities Near Me Search Articles Search Glossary More Search Options

The Mindat Manual Add a New Photo Rate Photos Locality Edit Report Coordinate Completion Report Add Glossary Item

Mining Companies Statistics Users Mineral Museums Clubs & Organizations Mineral Shows & Events The Mindat Directory Device Settings The Mineral Quiz Time Machine

Photo Search Photo Galleries Search by Color Photo Colour Explorer New Photos Today New Photos Yesterday Members' Photo Galleries Past Photo of the Day Gallery Photography

Turkmenistani
Regional Level Types
Turkmenistan Country

Regional Level Types
Turkmenistan	Country

This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.

Photos Maps Search

Standard

Specimen Photos (66)Photos by Color Gallery Photo Statistics Add Photo

Mineral Search Similar Localities Predictive Mineralogy Search Google

Calcite

Turkmenistan

Agate

Turkmenistan

Celestine

Beineu-Kyr, Tuarkyr Mountains, Geok Tepe, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

Calcite

Turkmenistan

Agate

Turkmenistan

Celestine

Beineu-Kyr, Tuarkyr Mountains, Geok Tepe, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

Calcite

Turkmenistan

Agate

Turkmenistan

Area:

491,210 km²

Neighbouring regions:

Type:

Largest Settlements:

Place	Population
Ashgabat	727,700 (2018)
Türkmenabat	234,817 (2014)
Daşoguz	166,500 (2015)
Mary	114,680 (2012)
Balkanabat	87,822 (2013)
Bayramaly	75,797 (2016)

Mindat Locality ID:

18197

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:2:18197:3

GUID (UUID V4):

Other Languages:

View 189 more...

French:

Turkménistan

German:

Turkmenistan

Italian:

Turkmenistan

Russian:

Туркмения

Simplified Chinese:

土库曼斯坦

Spanish:

Turkmenistán

Turkmen:

Türkmenistan

Achinese:

Turkmènistan

Adyghe:

Туркменистан

Afrikaans:

Turkmenistan

Albanian:

Turkmenistani

Alemannic:

Turkmenistan

Amharic:

ቱርክመኒስታን

Anglo-Saxon:

Turcmenistan

Arabic:

تركمانستان

Aragonese:

Turkmenistán

Armenian:

Թուրքմենստան

Asturian:

Turkmenistán

Avaric:

Туркменистан

Azeri:

Türkmənistan

Bashkir:

Төркмәнстан

Basque:

Turkmenistan

Bavarian:

Tuakmenien

Belarusian:

Туркменістан

Belarusian (Tarashkevitsa):

Туркмэністан

Bengali:

তুর্কমেনিস্তান

Bishnupriya Manipuri:

তুর্কমেনিস্তান

Bosnian:

Turkmenistan

Breton:

Turkmenistan

Buginese:

Turkmenistan

Bulgarian:

Туркменистан

Burmese:

တာ့ခ်မင်နစ္စတန်နိုင်ငံ

Catalan:

Turkmenistan

Cebuano:

Turkmenistan

Central Bikol:

Turkmenistan

Chechen:

Туркмени

Chuvash:

Туркменистан

Cornish:

Pow Turkmen

Corsican:

Turkmenistan

Crimean Tatar (Latin):

Türkmenistan

Croatian:

Turkmenistan

Czech:

Turkmenistán

Danish:

Turkmenistan

Doteli:

तुर्कमेनिस्तान

Dutch:

Turkmenistan

Egyptian Arabic:

توركمينيستان

Erzya:

Туркмения

Esperanto:

Turkmenio

Estonian:

Türkmenistan

Ewe:

Turkmenistan

Extremaduran:

Turkmenistán

Faroese:

Turkmenistan

Farsi/Persian:

ترکمنستان

Fiji Hindi:

Turkmenistan

Finnish:

Turkmenistan

Franco-Provençal:

Turcmènistan

Gagauz:

Türkmenistan

Galician:

Turcomenistán

Georgian:

თურქმენეთი

Greek:

Τουρκμενιστάν

Gujarati:

તુર્કમેનિસ્તાન

Haitian:

Tirkmenistan

Hakka:

Turkmenistan

Hausa:

Turkmenistan

Hebrew:

טורקמניסטן

Hindi:

तुर्कमेनिस्तान

Hungarian:

Türkmenisztán

Icelandic:

Túrkmenistan

Ido:

Turkmenistan

Iloko:

Turkmenistan

Indonesian:

Turkmenistan

Interlingua:

Turkmenistan

Irish Gaelic:

An Tuircméanastáin

Jamaican Patois:

Toerkmenistan

Japanese:

トルクメニスタン

Javanese:

Turkménistan

Judaeo-Spanish:

Turkmenistan

Kabardian:

Тыркуменистэн

Kabiye:

Turkimenistanɩ

Kalmyk:

Йомудин Орн

Kannada:

ತುರ್ಕಮೆನಿಸ್ತಾನ್

Kapampangan:

Turkmenistan

Karakalpak:

Tu'rkmenistan

Kashubian:

Turkmenistan

Kazakh (Cyrillic Script):

Түрікменстан

Khmer:

តួរមិនីស្ថាន

Kikuyu:

Turkmenistan

Kinyarwanda:

Turukimenisitani

Komi:

Туркменистан

Kongo:

Turkmenistan

Konkani:

तुर्कमेनिस्तान

Korean:

투르크메니스탄

Kurdish (Latin Script):

Tirkmenistan

Kyrgyz:

Түркмөнстан

Latin:

Turcomannia

Latvian:

Turkmenistāna

Lezghian:

Туьркменистан

Ligurian:

Turkmenistan

Limburgian:

Turkmenistan

Lingala:

Turkmenistáni

Lithuanian:

Turkmėnija

Livvi-Karelian:

Turkmenistuanu

Lombard:

Turkmenistan

Low Saxon/Low German:

Turkmenistan

Lower Sorbian:

Turkmeńska

Luri:

تورکمنستان

Luxembourgish:

Turkmenistan

Macedonian:

Туркменистан

Maithili:

तुर्कमेनिस्तान

Malagasy:

Torkmenistàna

Malay:

Turkmenistan

Malayalam:

തുർക്‌മെനിസ്ഥാൻ

Manx:

Yn Turkmenistaan

Maori:

Turkmenistan

Marathi:

तुर्कमेनिस्तान

Mazanderani:

ترکمونستون

Meadow Mari:

Туркменистан

Min Dong Chinese:

Turkmenistan

Minangkabau:

Turkmenistan

Mingrelian:

თურქმენეთი

Mongolian:

Туркмен

Nauruan:

Turkmenistan

Nepali:

तुर्कमेनिस्तान

Newar / Nepal Bhasa:

तर्कमेनिस्तान

Northern Frisian:

Turkmeenistaan

Northern Sami:

Turkmenistan

Norwegian:

Turkmenistan

Norwegian (Nynorsk):

Turkmenistan

Novial:

Turkmenistan

Occitan:

Turcmenistan

Odia:

ତୁର୍କମେନିସ୍ତାନ

Ossetian:

Туркмени

Pali:

तुर्कमिनिस्थान

Papiamento:

Turkmenistan

Pashto:

تورکمنستان

Piedmontese:

Turkmenistan

Polish:

Turkmenistan

Pontic Greek:

Τουρκμενιστάν

Portuguese:

Turquemenistão

Punjabi:

ਤੁਰਕਮੇਨਿਸਤਾਨ

Quechua:

Turkminsuyu

Romanian:

Turkmenistan

Russia Buriat:

Туркменистан

Rusyn:

Туркменістан

Samogitian:

Torkmienėstans

Sanskrit:

तुर्कमिनिस्थान

Scots:

Turkmenistan

Scottish Gaelic:

Turcmanastàn

Serbian:

Туркменистан

Serbo-Croatian:

Turkmenistan

Shona:

Turkmenistan

Sicilian:

Turkmenistan

Silesian:

Turkmyńistan

Sindhi:

ترڪمانستان

Sinhalese:

ටර්ක්මෙනිස්තානය

Slovak:

Turkménsko

Slovenian:

Turkmenistan

Somali:

Turkmenistan

South Azerbaijani:

تورکمنیستان

Sundanese:

Turkménistan

Swahili:

Turkmenistan

Swati:

IThumekhi

Swedish:

Turkmenistan

Tagalog:

Turkmenistan

Tajik (Cyrillic Script):

Туркманистон

Tamil:

துருக்மெனிஸ்தான்

Tatar:

Төрекмәнстан

Telugu:

తుర్కమేనిస్తాన్

Tetum:

Turkomenistaun

Thai:

ประเทศเติร์กเมนิสถาน

Tibetan (Standard):

ཏུརཀ་མེ་ནི་སུཏན།

Traditional Chinese:

土庫曼

Tumbuka:

Turkmenistan

Turkish:

Türkmenistan

Udmurt:

Туркмения

Ukrainian:

Туркменістан

Upper Sorbian:

Turkmenistan

Urdu:

ترکمانستان

Uyghur:

تۈركمەنىستان

Uzbek (Latin Script):

Turkmaniston

Veps:

Turkmenistan

Vietnamese:

Turkmenistan

Volapük:

Turkmenän

Waray:

Turkmenistan

Welsh:

Tyrcmenistan

West Flemish:

Turkmenistan

West Frisian:

Turkmenistan

Western Punjabi:

ترکمانستان

Wolof:

Turkumenistaan

Wu Chinese:

土库曼斯坦

Yakut:

Түркменистаан

Yiddish:

טורקמעניסטאן

Yoruba:

Turkmẹ́nìstán

Zazaki:

Tırkmenıstan

Zeelandic:

Toerkmenistan

Zhuang:

Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan is divided into five provinces or welayatlar (singular welayat) and one capital city district. The provinces are subdivided into districts (etraplar, sing. etrap), which may be either counties or cities.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.

ⓘ Oil & Gas

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

ⓘ var. Manganese-bearing Calcite

ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'

ⓘ Para-alumohydrocalcite (TL)

69 valid minerals. 1 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

ⓘ Breccia

ⓘ Clay

ⓘ 'H3.8 chondrite meteorite'

ⓘ H5 chondrite meteorite

ⓘ Sandstone

ⓘ Siltstone

ⓘ Travertine

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Allophane

Formula: (Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O

Locality: Mine No. 3, Chardzhou, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Pekov, Igor V. (1998) Minerals first discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union. Ocean Pictures, Moscow. 369pp.

ⓘ Alumohydrocalcite

Formula: CaAl₂(CO₃)₂(OH)₄ · 4H₂O

Locality: Gaurdak basin (Gaurdok basin), Turkmenistan

References:

Evseev, A. A. (1995) Kazakhstan and Middle Asia. A brief Mineralogical Guide. World of Stones 8, 24-30

ⓘ Alunite

Formula: KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆

Localities:

Hadji-Kân, Turkmenistan
Gaurdak basin (Gaurdok basin), Turkmenistan

Habit: Lentil-shaped.

Description: Occurs embedded in gypsum.

ⓘ Anglesite

Formula: PbSO₄

Locality: Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Lebedev, L.M., Nikitina, J.B. (1983): The Cheleken ore forming system. Russ. Acad. Sci., Moscow (in Russian.)

ⓘ Anhydrite

Formula: CaSO₄

Localities:

Karlyuk potash deposit, Chardzhou, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan
Karabil potash deposit, Mary Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ Aragonite

Formula: CaCO₃

Locality: Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Vladimir A. Maltsev (1993) Minerals of the Cupp-Coutunn Karst Cave System, Southeast Turkmenistan. World of Stone 2:5-30

fadr.msu.ru (1998) http://fadr.msu.ru/caves/malmin_e.html

ⓘ Atacamite

Formula: Cu₂(OH)₃Cl

Locality: Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Lebedev, L.M., Nikitina, J.B. (1983): The Cheleken ore forming system. Russ. Acad. Sci., Moscow (in Russian.)

ⓘ Augite

Formula: (Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Ivanova, M.A., Kononkova, N.N., & Petaev, M.I. (1993) Silica-bearing objects in the Dengli H3.8 and Gorlovka H3-4 chondrites: Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, XXIV. Part 2: G-M: 697-698. (March 1993).

ⓘ Baryte

Formula: BaSO₄

Localities:

Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan
Gaurdak basin (Gaurdok basin), Turkmenistan

ⓘ Blödite

Formula: Na₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O

Localities:

Garabogazkol (Kara Bogaz Gol), Balkan Region, Turkmenistan
Uzun-su, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ Boleite

Formula: KPb₂₆Ag₉Cu₂₄(OH)₄₈Cl₆₂

Locality: Köpet-Dag Range, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Mineralogical Society of America - Handbook of Mineralogy

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

Localities:

Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan
Mine No. 3, Chardzhou, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan
Kafikshem deposit (Kafigshem), Tuarkyr Mountains, Geok Tepe (Gökdepe; Gokdepe), Ahal Region, Turkmenistan
Gaurdak basin (Gaurdok basin), Turkmenistan

ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite

Formula: (Ca,Mn)CO₃

Locality: Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Vladimir A. Maltsev (1993) Minerals of the Cupp-Coutunn Karst Cave System, Southeast Turkmenistan. World of Stone 2:5-30

ⓘ Carnallite

Formula: KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O

Localities:

Karlyuk potash deposit, Chardzhou, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan
Karabil potash deposit, Mary Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ Celestine

Formula: SrSO₄

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

ⓘ Cerussite

Formula: PbCO₃

Locality: Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Maltsev, Vladimir, Belakovski, Dimitri (1992) Das Höhlensystem Kap-Kutan in der Bergen des Kugitang in Ost-Turkmenien [The Cape Kutan cave system in the Kugitang Mountains in eastern Turkmenia]. Lapis, 17 (2) 13-18

ⓘ Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS₂

Locality: Beineu-Kyr (Beyneu Kyr), Tuarkyr Mountains, Geok Tepe (Gökdepe; Gokdepe), Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Fersman Mineralogical Museum collection

ⓘ Chromite

Formula: Fe²⁺Cr³⁺₂O₄

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Ivanova, M.A., Zaslavskay, N.I. & Kononkova, N.N. (1992) The Dengli H3 complex breccia: A 1976 find from the Karakoom Desert: Meteoritics 27(4): 463-464. (Sept 1992).

ⓘ 'Clay minerals'

Locality: Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Oppo, Davide, Capozzi, Rossella, Nigarov, Aman, Esenov, Paltamet (2014) Mud volcanism and fluid geochemistry in the Cheleken peninsula, western Turkmenistan. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 57. 122-134 doi:10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2014.05.009

ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

Description: Clinopyroxenes in chondrules, matrix, and inclusions include Ca-poor varieties Clinoenstatite (sensu stricto, En>90), 'bronzite' (Fs15-25), pigeonite as well as Ca-rich varieties such as diopside and augite.

References:

Ivanova, M.A., Assonov, S.S., Kononkova, N.N. & Shukolyukov, Yu. A. (1993) The Dengli (H3.8) Complex Breccia: Petrological and Isotopic Studies. Meteoritics 28(3): p. 371. (July 1993).

ⓘ Cristobalite

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

ⓘ Cumengeite

Formula: Pb₂₁Cu₂₀Cl₄₂(OH)₄₀ · 6H₂O

Locality: Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Lebedev, L.M., Nikitina, J.B. (1983): The Cheleken ore forming system. Russ. Acad. Sci., Moscow (in Russian.)

ⓘ Danburite

Formula: CaB₂Si₂O₈

Localities:

Mine No. 3, Chardzhou, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan
Gaurdak basin (Gaurdok basin), Turkmenistan

ⓘ Diopside

Formula: CaMgSi₂O₆

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Ivanova, M.A., Assonov, S.S., Kononkova, N.N. & Shukolyukov, Yu. A. (1993) The Dengli (H3.8) Complex Breccia: Petrological and Isotopic Studies. Meteoritics 28(3): p. 371. (July 1993).

ⓘ Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO₃)₂

Locality: Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Vladimir A. Maltsev (1993) Minerals of the Cupp-Coutunn Karst Cave System, Southeast Turkmenistan. World of Stone 2:5-30

ⓘ Epsomite

Formula: MgSO₄ · 7H₂O

Localities:

Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan
Garabogazkol (Kara Bogaz Gol), Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

Description: Average composition of olivine Fa19.5 typical for H-chondrites.

References:

Wlotzka, F. — Ed. (1992). The Meteoritical Bulletin, No. 72. Meteoritics 27(1): 109-117. (March 1992).

Ivanova, M.A., Zaslavskay, N.I. & Kononkova, N.N. (1992) The Dengli H3 complex breccia: A 1976 find from the Karakoom Desert: Meteoritics 27(4): 463-464. (Sept 1992).

Ivanova, M.A., Assonov, S.S., Kononkova, N.N. & Shukolyukov, Yu. A. (1993) The Dengli (H3.8) Complex Breccia: Petrological and Isotopic Studies. Meteoritics 28(3): p. 371. (July 1993).

ⓘ Ferrihydrite

Formula: Fe³⁺₁₀O₁₄(OH)₂

Localities:

Cheleken thermal springs, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan
Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ Fluorite

Formula: CaF₂

Localities:

Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan
Gaurdak basin (Gaurdok basin), Turkmenistan

ⓘ Forsterite

Formula: Mg₂SiO₄

Localities:

Kunya-Urgench meteorite, Daşoguz Region, Turkmenistan
Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ Fraipontite

Formula: (Zn,Al)₃((Si,Al)₂O₅)(OH)₄

Locality: Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Vladimir A. Maltsev (1993) Minerals of the Cupp-Coutunn Karst Cave System, Southeast Turkmenistan. World of Stone 2:5-30

fadr.msu.ru (1998) http://fadr.msu.ru/caves/malmin_e.html

Maltsev, V., & Korshunov, V. (1998). Geochemistry of fluorite and related features of the Kugitangtou Ridge Caves, Turkmenistan. Journal of Caves and Karst Studies, 60, 151-155.

ⓘ Galena

Formula: PbS

Localities:

Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan
Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ 'Glass'

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

Description: Al-Si-rich glasses in various clasts.

References:

ⓘ Glauberite

Formula: Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂

Locality: Garabogazkol (Kara Bogaz Gol), Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Evseev, A. A. (1995) Kazakhstan and Middle Asia. A brief Mineralogical Guide. World of Stones 8, 24-30

Warren, John K. (2010) Evaporites through time: Tectonic, climatic and eustatic controls in marine and nonmarine deposits. Earth-Science Reviews, 98 (3) 217-268 doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2009.11.004

ⓘ Goethite

Formula: Fe³⁺O(OH)

Locality: Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Lebedev, L.M., Nikitina, J.B. (1983): The Cheleken ore forming system. Russ. Acad. Sci., Moscow (in Russian.)

ⓘ Gypsum

Formula: CaSO₄ · 2H₂O

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite

Formula: CaSO₄ · 2H₂O

Locality: Beineu-Kyr (Beyneu Kyr), Tuarkyr Mountains, Geok Tepe (Gökdepe; Gokdepe), Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Lavinsky, Rob (n.d.) Specimens previously handled by The Arkenstone.

ⓘ Halite

Formula: NaCl

Localities:

Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan
Karlyuk potash deposit, Chardzhou, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan
Karabil potash deposit, Mary Region, Turkmenistan
Uzun-su, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan
Garabogazkol (Kara Bogaz Gol), Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ Halloysite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Localities:

Mine No. 3, Chardzhou, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan
Gaurdak basin (Gaurdok basin), Turkmenistan

ⓘ Hematite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

Localities:

Beineu-Kyr (Beyneu Kyr), Tuarkyr Mountains, Geok Tepe (Gökdepe; Gokdepe), Ahal Region, Turkmenistan
Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ Hexahydrite

Formula: MgSO₄ · 6H₂O

Locality: Garabogazkol (Kara Bogaz Gol), Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ Hydromagnesite

Formula: Mg₅(CO₃)₄(OH)₂ · 4H₂O

Locality: Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Vladimir A. Maltsev (1993) Minerals of the Cupp-Coutunn Karst Cave System, Southeast Turkmenistan. World of Stone 2:5-30

fadr.msu.ru (1998) http://fadr.msu.ru/caves/malmin_e.html

ⓘ Jarosite

Formula: KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆

Locality: Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Lebedev, L.M., Nikitina, J.B. (1983): The Cheleken ore forming system. Russ. Acad. Sci., Moscow (in Russian.)

ⓘ Laurionite

Formula: PbCl(OH)

Locality: Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Lebedev, L.M., Nikitina, J.B. (1983): The Cheleken ore forming system. Russ. Acad. Sci., Moscow (in Russian.)

ⓘ Lüneburgite

Formula: Mg₃[B₂(OH)₆](PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O

Localities:

Uzun-su, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan
Garabogazkol (Kara Bogaz Gol), Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ Malachite

Formula: Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂

Locality: Beineu-Kyr (Beyneu Kyr), Tuarkyr Mountains, Geok Tepe (Gökdepe; Gokdepe), Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Fersman Mineralogical Museum collection

ⓘ 'Maskelynite'

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

Description: Plagioclase normative glass is present.

References:

Ivanova, M.A., Zaslavskay, N.I. & Kononkova, N.N. (1992) The Dengli H3 complex breccia: A 1976 find from the Karakoom Desert: Meteoritics 27(4): 463-464. (Sept 1992).

ⓘ Melanterite

Formula: Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆SO₄ · H₂O

Locality: Urus plateau, Cheleken peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

Description: Occurs as a foot-thick (~ 30 cm.) layer over sideronatrite.

References:

Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York.

ⓘ Merrillite

Formula: Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Ivanova, M.A., Zaslavskay, N.I. & Kononkova, N.N. (1992) The Dengli H3 complex breccia: A 1976 find from the Karakoom Desert: Meteoritics 27(4): 463-464. (Sept 1992).

ⓘ Metacinnabar

Formula: HgS

Localities:

Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan
Köw Ata cave / underground lake, Bäherden, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ Minium

Formula: Pb₃O₄

Locality: Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

References:

ⓘ Mirabilite

Formula: Na₂SO₄ · 10H₂O

Localities:

Uzun-su, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan
Garabogazkol (Kara Bogaz Gol), Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ Montmorillonite

Formula: (Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O

Locality: Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Vladimir A. Maltsev (1993) Minerals of the Cupp-Coutunn Karst Cave System, Southeast Turkmenistan. World of Stone 2:5-30

fadr.msu.ru (1998) http://fadr.msu.ru/caves/malmin_e.html

ⓘ Moolooite

Formula: Cu(C₂O₄) · nH₂O

Locality: Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

Description: Described without approval as "Chelekenite" - anhydrous copper oxalate.

References:

Lebedev, L.M., Nikitina, J.B. (1983): The Cheleken ore forming system. Russ. Acad. Sci., Moscow (in Russian.) [cited in Hofmann & Bernasconi, 1989].

ⓘ Native Iron

Formula: Fe

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Ivanova, M.A., Zaslavskay, N.I. & Kononkova, N.N. (1992) The Dengli H3 complex breccia: A 1976 find from the Karakoom Desert: Meteoritics 27(4): 463-464. (Sept 1992).

ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite

Formula: (Fe,Ni)

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Ivanova, M.A., Zaslavskay, N.I. & Kononkova, N.N. (1992) The Dengli H3 complex breccia: A 1976 find from the Karakoom Desert: Meteoritics 27(4): 463-464. (Sept 1992).

ⓘ Native Lead

Formula: Pb

Locality: Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Lebedev, L.M., Nikitina, J.B. (1983): The Cheleken ore forming system. Russ. Acad. Sci., Moscow (in Russian.)

ⓘ Native Sulphur

Formula: S₈

Localities:

Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan
Gaurdak basin (Gaurdok basin), Turkmenistan
Mine No. 3, Chardzhou, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ Natrojarosite

Formula: NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆

Locality: Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Lebedev, L.M., Nikitina, J.B. (1983): The Cheleken ore forming system. Russ. Acad. Sci., Moscow (in Russian.)

ⓘ Natron

Formula: Na₂CO₃ · 10H₂O

Locality: Garabogazkol (Kara Bogaz Gol), Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Evseev, A. A. (1995) Kazakhstan and Middle Asia. A brief Mineralogical Guide. World of Stones 8, 24-30

ⓘ Niter

Formula: KNO₃

Locality: Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Vladimir A. Maltsev (1993) Minerals of the Cupp-Coutunn Karst Cave System, Southeast Turkmenistan. World of Stone 2:5-30

ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Ivanova, M.A., Assonov, S.S., Kononkova, N.N. & Shukolyukov, Yu. A. (1993) The Dengli (H3.8) Complex Breccia: Petrological and Isotopic Studies. Meteoritics 28(3): p. 371. (July 1993).

ⓘ Para-alumohydrocalcite (TL)

Formula: CaAl₂(CO₃)₂(OH)₄ · 6H₂O

Type Locality:

References:

Pekov, Igor V. (1998) Minerals first discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union. Ocean Pictures, Moscow. 369pp.

ⓘ Paratacamite

Formula: Cu₃(Cu,Zn)(OH)₆Cl₂

Locality: Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Lebedev, L.M., Nikitina, J.B. (1983): The Cheleken ore forming system. Russ. Acad. Sci., Moscow (in Russian.)

ⓘ Pigeonite

Formula: (Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Ivanova, M.A., Zaslavskay, N.I. & Kononkova, N.N. (1992) The Dengli H3 complex breccia: A 1976 find from the Karakoom Desert: Meteoritics 27(4): 463-464. (Sept 1992).

ⓘ 'Plagioclase'

Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

Description: Plagioclase is usually albitic, but bytownite varieties are also conspicuous among some fragments and clasts.

References:

Ivanova, M.A., Zaslavskay, N.I. & Kononkova, N.N. (1992) The Dengli H3 complex breccia: A 1976 find from the Karakoom Desert: Meteoritics 27(4): 463-464. (Sept 1992).

ⓘ Polyhalite

Formula: K₂Ca₂Mg(SO₄)₄ · 2H₂O

Locality: Garabogazkol (Kara Bogaz Gol), Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Evseev, A. A. (1995) Kazakhstan and Middle Asia. A brief Mineralogical Guide. World of Stones 8, 24-30

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

Locality: Gaurdak basin (Gaurdok basin), Turkmenistan

References:

Evseev, A. A. (1995) Kazakhstan and Middle Asia. A brief Mineralogical Guide. World of Stones 8, 24-30

ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'

Formula: ADSi₂O₆

Locality: Kunya-Urgench meteorite, Daşoguz Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Grossman, J.N. (1999) The Meteoritical Bulletin, No. 83, 1999 July. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 34, A169-A186.

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan
Kafikshem deposit (Kafigshem), Tuarkyr Mountains, Geok Tepe (Gökdepe; Gokdepe), Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ Quartz var. Agate

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Kafikshem deposit (Kafigshem), Tuarkyr Mountains, Geok Tepe (Gökdepe; Gokdepe), Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

webmineral.ru (2020) http://webmineral.ru/deposits/item.php?id=2932

ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Kafikshem deposit (Kafigshem), Tuarkyr Mountains, Geok Tepe (Gökdepe; Gokdepe), Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

webmineral.ru (2020) http://webmineral.ru/deposits/item.php?id=2932

ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Kafikshem deposit (Kafigshem), Tuarkyr Mountains, Geok Tepe (Gökdepe; Gokdepe), Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

webmineral.ru (2020) http://webmineral.ru/deposits/item.php?id=2932

ⓘ Rinneite

Formula: K₃Na[FeCl₆]

Locality: Gaurdak basin (Gaurdok basin), Turkmenistan

References:

Evseev, A. A. (1995) Kazakhstan and Middle Asia. A brief Mineralogical Guide. World of Stones 8, 24-30

ⓘ Sauconite

Formula: Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O

Locality: Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Vladimir A. Maltsev (1993) Minerals of the Cupp-Coutunn Karst Cave System, Southeast Turkmenistan. World of Stone 2:5-30

fadr.msu.ru (1998) http://fadr.msu.ru/caves/malmin_e.html

Maltsev, V., & Korshunov, V. (1998). Geochemistry of fluorite and related features of the Kugitangtou Ridge Caves, Turkmenistan. Journal of Caves and Karst Studies, 60, 151-155.

ⓘ Siderite

Formula: FeCO₃

Locality: Kap-Kutan Cave System (Karljuk Cave System; Cupp-Coutunn Cave), Kugitangtau Ridge, South Tien-Shan Mountains, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Vladimir A. Maltsev (1993) Minerals of the Cupp-Coutunn Karst Cave System, Southeast Turkmenistan. World of Stone 2:5-30

ⓘ Sideronatrite

Formula: Na₂Fe(SO₄)₂(OH) · 3H₂O

Locality: Urus plateau, Cheleken peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

Description: Occurs under a foot-thick (~ 30 cm.) layer of melanterite.

References:

ⓘ 'Silica'

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Ivanova, M.A., Assonov, S.S., Kononkova, N.N. & Shukolyukov, Yu. A. (1993) The Dengli (H3.8) Complex Breccia: Petrological and Isotopic Studies. Meteoritics 28(3): p. 371. (July 1993).

ⓘ Sphalerite

Formula: ZnS

Localities:

Mine No. 3, Chardzhou, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan
Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan
Gaurdak basin (Gaurdok basin), Turkmenistan

ⓘ Sphalerite var. Cleiophane

Formula: ZnS

Locality: Gaurdak basin (Gaurdok basin), Turkmenistan

References:

Evseev, A. A. (1995) Kazakhstan and Middle Asia. A brief Mineralogical Guide. World of Stones 8, 24-30

ⓘ Sylvite

Formula: KCl

Localities:

Karlyuk potash deposit, Chardzhou, Lebap Region, Turkmenistan
Karabil potash deposit, Mary Region, Turkmenistan

ⓘ Taenite

Formula: (Ni,Fe)

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Ivanova, M.A., Zaslavskay, N.I. & Kononkova, N.N. (1992) The Dengli H3 complex breccia: A 1976 find from the Karakoom Desert: Meteoritics 27(4): 463-464. (Sept 1992).

ⓘ Thénardite

Formula: Na₂SO₄

Locality: Uzun-su, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

References:

ⓘ Troilite

Formula: FeS

Locality: Dengli meteorite, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

References:

Ivanova, M.A., Zaslavskay, N.I. & Kononkova, N.N. (1992) The Dengli H3 complex breccia: A 1976 find from the Karakoom Desert: Meteoritics 27(4): 463-464. (Sept 1992).

ⓘ Ulexite

Formula: NaCa[B₅O₆(OH)₆] · 5H₂O

Locality: Gaurdak basin (Gaurdok basin), Turkmenistan

References:

Evseev, A. A. (1995) Kazakhstan and Middle Asia. A brief Mineralogical Guide. World of Stones 8, 24-30

Gallery:

CaCO₃ⓘ Calcite

Calcite

Gaurdak basin, Turkmenistan

Calcite

Turkmenistan

Calcite

Gaurdak basin, Turkmenistan

Calcite

Turkmenistan

Calcite

Gaurdak basin, Turkmenistan

Calcite

Turkmenistan

CaSO₄ · 2H₂Oⓘ Gypsum

Gypsum

Gaurdak basin, Turkmenistan

Gypsum, etc.

Gaurdak basin, Turkmenistan

Gypsum, etc.

Gaurdak basin, Turkmenistan

Gypsum

Gaurdak basin, Turkmenistan

Gypsum, etc.

Gaurdak basin, Turkmenistan

Gypsum

Gaurdak basin, Turkmenistan

Gypsum

Gaurdak basin, Turkmenistan

Gypsum, etc.

Gaurdak basin, Turkmenistan

Pbⓘ Native Lead

Native Lead, etc.

Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

Native Lead, etc.

Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

Native Lead, etc.

Türkmenbaşy, Cheleken Peninsula, Balkan Region, Turkmenistan

S₈ⓘ Native Sulphur

Native Sulphur, etc.

Gaurdak basin, Turkmenistan

Native Sulphur, etc.

Gaurdak basin, Turkmenistan

Native Sulphur, etc.

Gaurdak basin, Turkmenistan

SiO₂ⓘ Quartz var. Agate

Agate

Kafikshem deposit, Tuarkyr Mountains, Geok Tepe, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

Agate

Kafikshem deposit, Tuarkyr Mountains, Geok Tepe, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

Agate

Kafikshem deposit, Tuarkyr Mountains, Geok Tepe, Ahal Region, Turkmenistan

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Native Lead	1.AA.05	Pb
ⓘ	Native Iron	1.AE.05	Fe
ⓘ	var. Kamacite	1.AE.05	(Fe,Ni)
ⓘ	Taenite	1.AE.10	(Ni,Fe)
ⓘ	Native Sulphur	1.CC.05	S₈
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Metacinnabar	2.CB.05a	HgS
ⓘ	Sphalerite	2.CB.05a	ZnS
ⓘ	var. Cleiophane	2.CB.05a	ZnS
ⓘ	Chalcopyrite	2.CB.10a	CuFeS₂
ⓘ	Troilite	2.CC.10	FeS
ⓘ	Galena	2.CD.10	PbS
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘ	Halite	3.AA.20	NaCl
ⓘ	Sylvite	3.AA.20	KCl
ⓘ	Fluorite	3.AB.25	CaF₂
ⓘ	Carnallite	3.BA.10	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Rinneite	3.CJ.05	K₃Na[FeCl₆]
ⓘ	Atacamite	3.DA.10a	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
ⓘ	Paratacamite	3.DA.10c	Cu₃(Cu,Zn)(OH)₆Cl₂
ⓘ	Boleite	3.DB.15	KPb₂₆Ag₉Cu₂₄(OH)₄₈Cl₆₂
ⓘ	Cumengeite	3.DB.20	Pb₂₁Cu₂₀Cl₄₂(OH)₄₀ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Laurionite	3.DC.05	PbCl(OH)
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Goethite	4.00.	Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	Chromite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Cr³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Minium	4.BD.05	Pb₃O₄
ⓘ	Hematite	4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ	Quartz var. Agate	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Amethyst	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Chalcedony	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ		4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	Cristobalite	4.DA.15	SiO₂
ⓘ	Ferrihydrite	4.FE.35	Fe³⁺₁₀O₁₄(OH)₂
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	var. Manganese-bearing Calcite	5.AB.05	(Ca,Mn)CO₃
ⓘ	Siderite	5.AB.05	FeCO₃
ⓘ	Dolomite	5.AB.10	CaMg(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Aragonite	5.AB.15	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Cerussite	5.AB.15	PbCO₃
ⓘ	Malachite	5.BA.10	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Natron	5.CB.10	Na₂CO₃ · 10H₂O
ⓘ	Hydromagnesite	5.DA.05	Mg₅(CO₃)₄(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Alumohydrocalcite	5.DB.05	CaAl₂(CO₃)₂(OH)₄ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Para-alumohydrocalcite (TL)	5.DB.05	CaAl₂(CO₃)₂(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Niter	5.NA.10	KNO₃
Group 6 - Borates
ⓘ	Lüneburgite	6.AC.60	Mg₃[B₂(OH)₆](PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Ulexite	6.EA.25	NaCa[B₅O₆(OH)₆] · 5H₂O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Glauberite	7.AD.25	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂
ⓘ	Thénardite	7.AD.25	Na₂SO₄
ⓘ	Anhydrite	7.AD.30	CaSO₄
ⓘ	Anglesite	7.AD.35	PbSO₄
ⓘ	Baryte	7.AD.35	BaSO₄
ⓘ	Celestine	7.AD.35	SrSO₄
ⓘ	Alunite	7.BC.10	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Jarosite	7.BC.10	KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Natrojarosite	7.BC.10	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Hexahydrite	7.CB.25	MgSO₄ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Melanterite	7.CB.35	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆SO₄ · H₂O
ⓘ	Epsomite	7.CB.40	MgSO₄ · 7H₂O
ⓘ	Blödite	7.CC.50	Na₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Polyhalite	7.CC.65	K₂Ca₂Mg(SO₄)₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Mirabilite	7.CD.10	Na₂SO₄ · 10H₂O
ⓘ	Gypsum	7.CD.40	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	var. Selenite	7.CD.40	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Sideronatrite	7.DF.20	Na₂Fe(SO₄)₂(OH) · 3H₂O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ	Merrillite	8.AC.45	Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Forsterite	9.AC.05	Mg₂SiO₄
ⓘ	Pigeonite	9.DA.10	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Diopside	9.DA.15	CaMgSi₂O₆
ⓘ	Montmorillonite	9.EC.40	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Sauconite	9.EC.45	Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Halloysite	9.ED.10	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Fraipontite	9.ED.15	(Zn,Al)₃((Si,Al)₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Allophane	9.ED.20	(Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O
ⓘ	Danburite	9.FA.65	CaB₂Si₂O₈
Group 10 - Organic Compounds
ⓘ	Moolooite	10.AB.15	Cu(C₂O₄) · nH₂O
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Clay minerals'	-
ⓘ	'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'	-
ⓘ	'Maskelynite'	-
ⓘ	'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Plagioclase'	-	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
ⓘ	'Pyroxene Group'	-	ADSi₂O₆
ⓘ	'Silica'	-
ⓘ	'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'	-
ⓘ	'Glass'	-

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Allophane	(Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O
H	ⓘ Alumohydrocalcite	CaAl₂(CO₃)₂(OH)₄ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Alunite	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Atacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
H	ⓘ Blödite	Na₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Boleite	KPb₂₆Ag₉Cu₂₄(OH)₄₈Cl₆₂
H	ⓘ Carnallite	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Epsomite	MgSO₄ · 7H₂O
H	ⓘ Ferrihydrite	Fe₁₀³⁺O₁₄(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Fraipontite	(Zn,Al)₃((Si,Al)₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Hexahydrite	MgSO₄ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Hydromagnesite	Mg₅(CO₃)₄(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Laurionite	PbCl(OH)
H	ⓘ Lüneburgite	Mg₃[B₂(OH)₆](PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆SO₄ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Mirabilite	Na₂SO₄ · 10H₂O
H	ⓘ Moolooite	Cu(C₂O₄) · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Natrojarosite	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Natron	Na₂CO₃ · 10H₂O
H	ⓘ Para-alumohydrocalcite	CaAl₂(CO₃)₂(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Paratacamite	Cu₃(Cu,Zn)(OH)₆Cl₂
H	ⓘ Polyhalite	K₂Ca₂Mg(SO₄)₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Sauconite	Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Sideronatrite	Na₂Fe(SO₄)₂(OH) · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Ulexite	NaCa[B₅O₆(OH)₆] · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Cumengeite	Pb₂₁Cu₂₀Cl₄₂(OH)₄₀ · 6H₂O
B	Boron
B	ⓘ Danburite	CaB₂Si₂O₈
B	ⓘ Lüneburgite	Mg₃[B₂(OH)₆](PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
B	ⓘ Ulexite	NaCa[B₅O₆(OH)₆] · 5H₂O
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Alumohydrocalcite	CaAl₂(CO₃)₂(OH)₄ · 4H₂O
C	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
C	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Hydromagnesite	Mg₅(CO₃)₄(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
C	ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Mn)CO₃
C	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Moolooite	Cu(C₂O₄) · nH₂O
C	ⓘ Natron	Na₂CO₃ · 10H₂O
C	ⓘ Para-alumohydrocalcite	CaAl₂(CO₃)₂(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
C	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
N	Nitrogen
N	ⓘ Niter	KNO₃
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Agate	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Allophane	(Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O
O	ⓘ Alumohydrocalcite	CaAl₂(CO₃)₂(OH)₄ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Alunite	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
O	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
O	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Atacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
O	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
O	ⓘ Blödite	Na₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Boleite	KPb₂₆Ag₉Cu₂₄(OH)₄₈Cl₆₂
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Carnallite	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Celestine	SrSO₄
O	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Cristobalite	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Danburite	CaB₂Si₂O₈
O	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Epsomite	MgSO₄ · 7H₂O
O	ⓘ Ferrihydrite	Fe₁₀³⁺O₁₄(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂SiO₄
O	ⓘ Fraipontite	(Zn,Al)₃((Si,Al)₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Glauberite	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂
O	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Hexahydrite	MgSO₄ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Hydromagnesite	Mg₅(CO₃)₄(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Laurionite	PbCl(OH)
O	ⓘ Lüneburgite	Mg₃[B₂(OH)₆](PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Mn)CO₃
O	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆SO₄ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Minium	Pb₃O₄
O	ⓘ Mirabilite	Na₂SO₄ · 10H₂O
O	ⓘ Moolooite	Cu(C₂O₄) · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Natrojarosite	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Natron	Na₂CO₃ · 10H₂O
O	ⓘ Niter	KNO₃
O	ⓘ Para-alumohydrocalcite	CaAl₂(CO₃)₂(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Paratacamite	Cu₃(Cu,Zn)(OH)₆Cl₂
O	ⓘ Pigeonite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Polyhalite	K₂Ca₂Mg(SO₄)₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Sauconite	Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
O	ⓘ Sideronatrite	Na₂Fe(SO₄)₂(OH) · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Thénardite	Na₂SO₄
O	ⓘ Ulexite	NaCa[B₅O₆(OH)₆] · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Merrillite	Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇
O	ⓘ Cumengeite	Pb₂₁Cu₂₀Cl₄₂(OH)₄₀ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
O	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
O	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
F	Fluorine
F	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Blödite	Na₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
Na	ⓘ Glauberite	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂
Na	ⓘ Halite	NaCl
Na	ⓘ Mirabilite	Na₂SO₄ · 10H₂O
Na	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Na	ⓘ Natrojarosite	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Na	ⓘ Natron	Na₂CO₃ · 10H₂O
Na	ⓘ Rinneite	K₃Na[FeCl₆]
Na	ⓘ Sauconite	Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
Na	ⓘ Sideronatrite	Na₂Fe(SO₄)₂(OH) · 3H₂O
Na	ⓘ Thénardite	Na₂SO₄
Na	ⓘ Ulexite	NaCa[B₅O₆(OH)₆] · 5H₂O
Na	ⓘ Merrillite	Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇
Na	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Blödite	Na₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Carnallite	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Epsomite	MgSO₄ · 7H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂SiO₄
Mg	ⓘ Hexahydrite	MgSO₄ · 6H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Hydromagnesite	Mg₅(CO₃)₄(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Lüneburgite	Mg₃[B₂(OH)₆](PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Mg	ⓘ Pigeonite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Polyhalite	K₂Ca₂Mg(SO₄)₄ · 2H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Merrillite	Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇
Mg	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Allophane	(Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O
Al	ⓘ Alumohydrocalcite	CaAl₂(CO₃)₂(OH)₄ · 4H₂O
Al	ⓘ Alunite	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Fraipontite	(Zn,Al)₃((Si,Al)₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Al	ⓘ Para-alumohydrocalcite	CaAl₂(CO₃)₂(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
Al	ⓘ Sauconite	Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
Al	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Agate	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Allophane	(Al₂O₃)(SiO₂)_1.3-2 · 2.5-3H₂O
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Cristobalite	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Danburite	CaB₂Si₂O₈
Si	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Fraipontite	(Zn,Al)₃((Si,Al)₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Pigeonite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Sauconite	Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
Si	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Si	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
P	Phosphorus
P	ⓘ Lüneburgite	Mg₃[B₂(OH)₆](PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
P	ⓘ Merrillite	Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Alunite	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
S	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
S	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
S	ⓘ Blödite	Na₂Mg(SO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
S	ⓘ Celestine	SrSO₄
S	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
S	ⓘ Epsomite	MgSO₄ · 7H₂O
S	ⓘ Galena	PbS
S	ⓘ Glauberite	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂
S	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Hexahydrite	MgSO₄ · 6H₂O
S	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆SO₄ · H₂O
S	ⓘ Metacinnabar	HgS
S	ⓘ Mirabilite	Na₂SO₄ · 10H₂O
S	ⓘ Natrojarosite	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Polyhalite	K₂Ca₂Mg(SO₄)₄ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Sideronatrite	Na₂Fe(SO₄)₂(OH) · 3H₂O
S	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
S	ⓘ Native Sulphur	S₈
S	ⓘ Thénardite	Na₂SO₄
S	ⓘ Troilite	FeS
S	ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Sphalerite var. Cleiophane	ZnS
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Atacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
Cl	ⓘ Boleite	KPb₂₆Ag₉Cu₂₄(OH)₄₈Cl₆₂
Cl	ⓘ Carnallite	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
Cl	ⓘ Halite	NaCl
Cl	ⓘ Laurionite	PbCl(OH)
Cl	ⓘ Paratacamite	Cu₃(Cu,Zn)(OH)₆Cl₂
Cl	ⓘ Rinneite	K₃Na[FeCl₆]
Cl	ⓘ Sylvite	KCl
Cl	ⓘ Cumengeite	Pb₂₁Cu₂₀Cl₄₂(OH)₄₀ · 6H₂O
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Alunite	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
K	ⓘ Boleite	KPb₂₆Ag₉Cu₂₄(OH)₄₈Cl₆₂
K	ⓘ Carnallite	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
K	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
K	ⓘ Niter	KNO₃
K	ⓘ Polyhalite	K₂Ca₂Mg(SO₄)₄ · 2H₂O
K	ⓘ Rinneite	K₃Na[FeCl₆]
K	ⓘ Sylvite	KCl
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Alumohydrocalcite	CaAl₂(CO₃)₂(OH)₄ · 4H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
Ca	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Danburite	CaB₂Si₂O₈
Ca	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
Ca	ⓘ Glauberite	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂
Ca	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Mn)CO₃
Ca	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Ca	ⓘ Para-alumohydrocalcite	CaAl₂(CO₃)₂(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Pigeonite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Polyhalite	K₂Ca₂Mg(SO₄)₄ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Ulexite	NaCa[B₅O₆(OH)₆] · 5H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Merrillite	Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇
Ca	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Cr	Chromium
Cr	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
Mn	Manganese
Mn	ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Mn)CO₃
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Ferrihydrite	Fe₁₀³⁺O₁₄(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Native Iron	Fe
Fe	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Fe	ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite	(Fe,Ni)
Fe	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆SO₄ · H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Natrojarosite	NaFe₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Fe	ⓘ Pigeonite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Rinneite	K₃Na[FeCl₆]
Fe	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
Fe	ⓘ Sideronatrite	Na₂Fe(SO₄)₂(OH) · 3H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Taenite	(Ni,Fe)
Fe	ⓘ Troilite	FeS
Fe	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Ni	Nickel
Ni	ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite	(Fe,Ni)
Ni	ⓘ Taenite	(Ni,Fe)
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Atacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
Cu	ⓘ Boleite	KPb₂₆Ag₉Cu₂₄(OH)₄₈Cl₆₂
Cu	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Cu	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Moolooite	Cu(C₂O₄) · nH₂O
Cu	ⓘ Paratacamite	Cu₃(Cu,Zn)(OH)₆Cl₂
Cu	ⓘ Cumengeite	Pb₂₁Cu₂₀Cl₄₂(OH)₄₀ · 6H₂O
Zn	Zinc
Zn	ⓘ Fraipontite	(Zn,Al)₃((Si,Al)₂O₅)(OH)₄
Zn	ⓘ Paratacamite	Cu₃(Cu,Zn)(OH)₆Cl₂
Zn	ⓘ Sauconite	Na_0.3Zn₃((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
Zn	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
Zn	ⓘ Sphalerite var. Cleiophane	ZnS
Sr	Strontium
Sr	ⓘ Celestine	SrSO₄
Ag	Silver
Ag	ⓘ Boleite	KPb₂₆Ag₉Cu₂₄(OH)₄₈Cl₆₂
Ba	Barium
Ba	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
Hg	Mercury
Hg	ⓘ Metacinnabar	HgS
Pb	Lead
Pb	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
Pb	ⓘ Boleite	KPb₂₆Ag₉Cu₂₄(OH)₄₈Cl₆₂
Pb	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
Pb	ⓘ Galena	PbS
Pb	ⓘ Laurionite	PbCl(OH)
Pb	ⓘ Native Lead	Pb
Pb	ⓘ Minium	Pb₃O₄
Pb	ⓘ Cumengeite	Pb₂₁Cu₂₀Cl₄₂(OH)₄₀ · 6H₂O

Fossils

There are 107 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences

775

Youngest Fossil Listed

0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)

Oldest Fossil Listed

251 Ma (Early/Lower Triassic)

Stratigraphic Units

Click here to view 21 stratigraphic units.

Fossils from Region

Click here to show the list.

Accepted Name	Hierarchy	Age
Porifera phylum	Animalia : Porifera	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Anthozoa class	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Fungiastraea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Calamophylliidae : *Fungiastraea*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Latiphyllia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : *Latiphyllia*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Microsolena genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : *Microsolena*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Peplosmilia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : *Peplosmilia*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Stereocaenia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Thamnasteriidae : *Stereocaenia*	132.9 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Stylosmilia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : *Stylosmilia*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Summigaraea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Haplaraeidae : *Summigaraea*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Thamnoseris genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : *Thamnoseris*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Serpula genus	Animalia : Annelida : Polychaeta : Sabellida : Serpulidae : *Serpula*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Gastropoda class	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Nummocalcar genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalidae : *Nummocalcar*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Turbo genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Turbinidae : *Turbo*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Confusiscala genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Epitoniidae : *Confusiscala*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ringinella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Ringiculidae : *Ringinella*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Callihoplites genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Hoplitidae : *Callihoplites*	105.3 - 99.6 Ma Cretaceous
Deshayesites genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Deshayesitidae : *Deshayesites*	125.45 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Morphoceras genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Morphoceratidae : *Morphoceras*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Saltericeras genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : *Saltericeras*	105.3 - 99.6 Ma Cretaceous
Schloenbachia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Schloenbachiidae : *Schloenbachia*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Bivalvia class	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia	161.2 - 129.4 Ma Mesozoic
Arca genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : *Arca*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cucullaea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Cucullaeidae : *Cucullaea*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mytilus (Septifer) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Mytilus : *Mytilus (Septifer)*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Agerostrea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : *Agerostrea*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Anomia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Anomiidae : *Anomia*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Amphidonte (Ceratostreon) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Amphidonte : *Amphidonte (Ceratostreon)*	130 - 66 Ma Cretaceous
Costagyra genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : *Costagyra*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Curvostrea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : *Curvostrea*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Exogyra genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : *Exogyra*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Gervillia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : *Gervillia*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Gyrostrea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : *Gyrostrea*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Inoceramus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Inoceramidae : *Inoceramus*	93.5 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Isognomon genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pteriidae : *Isognomon*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Lyriochlamys genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : *Lyriochlamys*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nicaisolopha genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : *Nicaisolopha*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Platyceramus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Inoceramidae : *Platyceramus*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Rastellum genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : *Rastellum*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Spondylus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Spondylidae : *Spondylus*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Spyridoceramus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : *Spyridoceramus*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Megatrigonia (Iotrigonia) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigoniidae : Megatrigonia : *Megatrigonia (Iotrigonia)*	129.4 - 122.46 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Litschkovitrigonia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophorellidae : *Litschkovitrigonia*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Pterotrigonia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Pterotrigoniidae : *Pterotrigonia*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Quadratotrigonia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophorellidae : *Quadratotrigonia*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Trigonia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigoniidae : *Trigonia*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Astarte genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Astartidae : *Astarte*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cardium genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : *Cardium*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Resatrix genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : *Resatrix*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sphaera genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : *Sphaera*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hippuritida order	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Apricardia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Requieniidae : *Apricardia*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Artigesia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Monopleuridae : *Artigesia*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Biradiolites genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : *Biradiolites*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Bournonia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : *Bournonia*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Gyropleura genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Monopleuridae : *Gyropleura*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hippurites genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Hippuritidae : *Hippurites*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Lapeirousia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : *Lapeirousia*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Praeradiolites genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : *Praeradiolites*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Radiolites genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : *Radiolites*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Vaccinites genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Hippuritidae : *Vaccinites*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Plectomya genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Laternulidae : *Plectomya*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Bryozoa phylum	Animalia : Bryozoa	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Brachiopoda phylum	Animalia : Brachiopoda	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Belbekella genus	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Tetrarhynchiidae : *Belbekella*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cyclothyris genus	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Cyclothyrididae : *Cyclothyris*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Lacunosella genus	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Basiliolidae : *Lacunosella*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Juralina genus	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Postepithyrididae : *Juralina*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Loriolithyris genus	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Sellithyrididae : *Loriolithyris*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Postepithyris genus	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Postepithyrididae : *Postepithyris*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Sellithyris genus	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Sellithyrididae : *Sellithyris*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hyposalenia genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Salenioida : Hyposaleniidae : *Hyposalenia*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Codiopsis genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Arbacioida : Arbaciidae : *Codiopsis*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Goniopygus genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Arbacioida : Acropeltidae : *Goniopygus*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Osteichthyes unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Anguilliformes order	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Anguilliformes	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Platinx genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Clupeiformes : Chirocentridae : *Platinx*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Chanos genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Gonorhynchiformes : Chanidae : *Chanos*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Danatinia genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Lampridiformes : *Danatinia*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Turkmene genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Lampridiformes : *Turkmene*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Protorhamphosus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Gasterosteiformes : *Protorhamphosus*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Urosphenopsis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Gasterosteiformes : *Urosphenopsis*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Avitoluvarus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Perciformes : *Avitoluvarus*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Luvarus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Perciformes : *Luvarus*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Siganopygaeus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Siganidae : *Siganopygaeus*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Eospinus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Tetraodontiformes : *Eospinus*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Aves class	Animalia : Chordata : Aves	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Testudinoidea superfamily	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Testudinoidea	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Dromaeosauridae family	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Dromaeosauridae	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Canis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Canidae : *Canis*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Cricetidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Cricetidae	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Lepus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lagomorpha : Leporidae : *Lepus*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Cervidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Cervidae	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Cervus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Cervidae : *Cervus*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Bovidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Bos genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : *Bos*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Dicerorhinus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : *Dicerorhinus*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Elasmotherium genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : *Elasmotherium*	0.781 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Proboscidea order	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Elephas genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Elephantidae : *Elephas*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Mammuthus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Elephantidae : *Mammuthus*	0.781 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Dinosauria order	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria	170.3 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Actinastrea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Astrocoeniidae : *Actinastrea*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Phlebopteris genus	Plantae : *Phlebopteris*	182.7 - 166.1 Ma Jurassic
Heliocoenia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : *Heliocoenia*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ginkgo genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : *Ginkgo*	182.7 - 170.3 Ma Jurassic
Sphenopsida class	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Sphenopsida	174.1 - 170.3 Ma Middle Jurassic
Elatocladus genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : *Elatocladus*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Coniopteris genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Cyatheales : Dicksoniaceae : *Coniopteris*	182.7 - 166.1 Ma Jurassic
Cladophlebis genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Osmundales : Osmundaceae : *Cladophlebis*	182.7 - 166.1 Ma Jurassic
Sagenopteris genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Caytoniaceae : *Sagenopteris*	182.7 - 166.1 Ma Jurassic
Taeniopteris genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : Crossozamiaceae : *Taeniopteris*	174.1 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Ptilophyllum genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : *Ptilophyllum*	182.7 - 166.1 Ma Jurassic
Pterophyllum genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : *Pterophyllum*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Wielandiella genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Williamsoniellaceae : *Wielandiella*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Williamsoniella genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Williamsoniellaceae : *Williamsoniella*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Nerineoidea superfamily	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Nerineoidea	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ostreidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Panopea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hiatellida : Hiatellidae : *Panopea*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Malbalnella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pseudomelaniidae : *Malbalnella*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Delphinus delphis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Delphinidae : Delphinus : *Delphinus delphis*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Anas genus	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : *Anas*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Arvicolinae subfamily	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Cricetidae : Arvicolinae	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Megalosauripus uzbekistanicus species	Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Eubrontidae : Megalosauripus : *Megalosauripus uzbekistanicus*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Chodjapilesaurus krimholzi species	Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Eubrontidae : Megalosauripus : *Chodjapilesaurus krimholzi*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Foraminifera phylum	Chromista : Foraminifera	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Azhdarchidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Pterosauria : Azhdarchidae	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Therangospodus pandemicus species	Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Therangospodus : *Therangospodus pandemicus*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Esox genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Esociformes : Esocidae : *Esox*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Anser genus	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : *Anser*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Pseudosilesites genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Desmoceratidae : *Pseudosilesites*	122.46 - 112.03 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Artiodactyla order	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Echinocorys pyramidatus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Holasteridae : Echinocorys : *Echinocorys pyramidatus*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Echinocorys vulgaris species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Echinocorythidae : Echinocorys : *Echinocorys vulgaris*	85.8 - 83.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Haustator genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : *Haustator*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Scaphitidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Scaphitidae	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Equus (Hemionus) subgenus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : Equus : *Equus (Hemionus)*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Heliocoenia carpathica species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Heliocoenia : *Heliocoenia carpathica*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Eugyra cotteaui species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Eugyra : *Eugyra cotteaui*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Eugyra lanckoronensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Eugyra : *Eugyra lanckoronensis*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Columnocoenia ksiazkiewiczi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Placocoeniidae : Columnocoenia : *Columnocoenia ksiazkiewiczi*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Stylosmilia alpina species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylosmilia : *Stylosmilia alpina*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Polytremacis urgonensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Helioporacea : Helioporidae : Polytremacis : *Polytremacis urgonensis*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Microsolena major species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Microsolena : *Microsolena major*	132.9 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Pseudocoenia limbata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Pseudocoenia : *Pseudocoenia limbata*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Thamnasteria concinna species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Thamnasteriidae : Thamnasteria : *Thamnasteria concinna*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Calamophylliopsis flabellum species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dermosmiliidae : Calamophylliopsis : *Calamophylliopsis flabellum*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Microsolena exigua species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Microsolena : *Microsolena exigua*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Stylina regularis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylina : *Stylina regularis*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Holocystis bukowinensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Holocystis : *Holocystis bukowinensis*	130 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Actinastrea pseudominima species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Actinastrea : *Actinastrea pseudominima*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Latusastrea provincialis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Heterocoeniidae : Latusastrea : *Latusastrea provincialis*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hoplitoplacenticeras (Hoplitoplacenticeras) marroti species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Placenticeratidae : Hoplitoplacenticeras : *Hoplitoplacenticeras (Hoplitoplacenticeras) marroti*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Baculites vertebralis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Baculitidae : Baculites : *Baculites vertebralis*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Turrilites costatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Turrilites : *Turrilites costatus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Mariella (Mariella) bergeri species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Mariella : *Mariella (Mariella) bergeri*	105.3 - 99.6 Ma Cretaceous
Radiolites spongicola species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Radiolites : *Radiolites spongicola*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Turrilites scheuchzerianus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Turrilitidae : Turrilites : *Turrilites scheuchzerianus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Desmoceras (Desmoceras) latidorsatum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Desmoceratidae : Desmoceras : *Desmoceras (Desmoceras) latidorsatum*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hyphoplites falcatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Hoplitidae : Hyphoplites : *Hyphoplites falcatus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Schloenbachia varians species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Schloenbachiidae : Schloenbachia : *Schloenbachia varians*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Turrilites (Turrilites) acutus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Turrilites : *Turrilites (Turrilites) acutus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Trachyscaphites spiniger species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Scaphitidae : Trachyscaphites : *Trachyscaphites spiniger*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hoploscaphites constrictus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Scaphitidae : Hoploscaphites : *Hoploscaphites constrictus*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Deshayesites deshayesi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Deshayesitidae : Deshayesites : *Deshayesites deshayesi*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Lechites (Lechites) gaudini species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Baculitidae : Lechites : *Lechites (Lechites) gaudini*	105.3 - 99.6 Ma Cretaceous
Pseudhelicoceras robertianum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Pseudhelicoceras : *Pseudhelicoceras robertianum*	105.3 - 99.6 Ma Cretaceous
Mariella dorsetensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Mariella : *Mariella dorsetensis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pseudokossmaticeras galicianum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Kossmaticeratidae : Pseudokossmaticeras : *Pseudokossmaticeras galicianum*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nostoceras (Nostoceras) schloenbachi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Nostoceratidae : Nostoceras : *Nostoceras (Nostoceras) schloenbachi*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dermosmilia cretacica species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dermosmiliidae : Dermosmilia : *Dermosmilia cretacica*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cymatoceras pseudoelegans species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Cymatoceras : *Cymatoceras pseudoelegans*	125.45 - 122.46 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Carpolithus genus	*Carpolithus*	174.1 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Equisetites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Equisetaceae : *Equisetites*	182.7 - 166.1 Ma Jurassic
Peplosmilia fromenteli species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Peplosmilia : *Peplosmilia fromenteli*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Clausastrea saltensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Clausastrea : *Clausastrea saltensis*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Dimorphastrea tendagurensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Dimorphastrea : *Dimorphastrea tendagurensis*	132.9 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Montlivaltia orientalis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Montlivaltia : *Montlivaltia orientalis*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Aplosmilia semisulcata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Rhipidogyridae : Aplosmilia : *Aplosmilia semisulcata*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Microphyllia undans species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Calamophylliidae : Microphyllia : *Microphyllia undans*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Stylosmilia suevica species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylosmilia : *Stylosmilia suevica*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Pleurophyllia trichotoma species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Amphiastraeidae : Pleurophyllia : *Pleurophyllia trichotoma*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Cyathophora babaevi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Cyathophora : *Cyathophora babaevi*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Thecosmilia cartieri species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Thecosmilia : *Thecosmilia cartieri*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Dermoseris delgadoi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Dermoseris : *Dermoseris delgadoi*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Diplocoenia gagarini species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acroporidae : Diplocoenia : *Diplocoenia gagarini*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Calamophylliopsis kyrvakarensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dermosmiliidae : Calamophylliopsis : *Calamophylliopsis kyrvakarensis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Palaeopsammia zitteli species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Guyniidae : Palaeopsammia : *Palaeopsammia zitteli*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Parasmilia centralis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Parasmilia : *Parasmilia centralis*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Smilotrochus elongatus species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Smilotrochus : *Smilotrochus elongatus*	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Parasmilia cylindrica species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Parasmilia : *Parasmilia cylindrica*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Micrabacia coronula species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Micrabaciidae : Micrabacia : *Micrabacia coronula*	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Kaluginella turkmenensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Helioporacea : Kaluginella : *Kaluginella turkmenensis*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Parisis steenstrupi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Gorgonacea : Parisis : *Parisis steenstrupi*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Parisis melitensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Gorgonacea : Parisis : *Parisis melitensis*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Moltkia minuta species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alcyonacea : Isididae : Moltkia : *Moltkia minuta*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Caryophyllia konincki species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Caryophyllia : *Caryophyllia konincki*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Trochocyathus speciosus species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Trochocyathus : *Trochocyathus speciosus*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Ceratotrochus supracretacea species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Ceratotrochus : *Ceratotrochus supracretacea*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Desmophyllum excavatum species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Desmophyllum : *Desmophyllum excavatum*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Actinacis remesi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinacididae : Actinacis : *Actinacis remesi*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mariella lewesiensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Mariella : *Mariella lewesiensis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ostlingoceras (Ostlingoceras) puzosianum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Ostlingoceras : *Ostlingoceras (Ostlingoceras) puzosianum*	105.3 - 99.6 Ma Cretaceous
Hypoturrilites gravesianus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Hypoturrilites : *Hypoturrilites gravesianus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Microsolena kugleri species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Microsolena : *Microsolena kugleri*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Placophyllia curvata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Placophyllia : *Placophyllia curvata*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Dimorphocoenia solomkoae species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Dimorphocoenia : *Dimorphocoenia solomkoae*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mesomorpha punctata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Curtoseriidae : Mesomorpha : *Mesomorpha punctata*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Microsolena crassisepta species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Microsolena : *Microsolena crassisepta*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Favia hemispherica species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Favia : *Favia hemispherica*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Comoseris irradians species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Comoseris : *Comoseris irradians*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Pycnodonte vesicularis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Pycnodonte : *Pycnodonte vesicularis*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Actinastrea urgonensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Actinastrea : *Actinastrea urgonensis*	130 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ellipsocoenia carpathica species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Mussidae : Favia : *Ellipsocoenia carpathica*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Echinocorys ovatus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Echinocorythidae : Echinocorys : *Echinocorys ovatus*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Calamophylliopsis compressa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dermosmiliidae : Calamophylliopsis : *Calamophylliopsis compressa*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Heterocoenia balkhanensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Heterocoeniidae : Heterocoenia : *Heterocoenia balkhanensis*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Pleurostylina turkmenensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Amphiastraeidae : Pleurostylina : *Pleurostylina turkmenensis*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Columellogyra lomensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Columellogyra : *Columellogyra lomensis*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Glenarea prozorovskii species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Meandrinidae : Glenarea : *Glenarea prozorovskii*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Czekanowskia genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Czekanowskiaceae : *Czekanowskia*	182.7 - 170.3 Ma Jurassic
Sphenobaiera genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Karkeniaceae : *Sphenobaiera*	174.1 - 170.3 Ma Middle Jurassic
Samaropsis genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Cordaitaceae : *Samaropsis*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Dhondtichlamys genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : *Dhondtichlamys*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Mammuthus trogontherii species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Elephantidae : Mammuthus : *Mammuthus trogontherii*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Septaliphoria pinguis species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Cyclothyrididae : Septaliphoria : *Septaliphoria pinguis*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Algae informal	Algae	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Nilsonia genus	Plantae : Cycadophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : *Nilsonia*	182.7 - 166.1 Ma Jurassic
Claraia aurita species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pterinopectinidae : Claraia : *Claraia aurita*	251.3 - 247.2 Ma Early/Lower Triassic
Francolinus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Galliformes : Phasianidae : *Francolinus*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Stoliczkaia (Lamnayella) tetragona species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Lyelliceratidae : Stoliczkaiella : *Stoliczkaia (Lamnayella) tetragona*	105.3 - 99.6 Ma Cretaceous
Oscillopha genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : *Oscillopha*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Shachemys genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Adocidae : *Shachemys*	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Gissarosaurus tetrafalangensis species	Gissarosaurus : *Gissarosaurus tetrafalangensis*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Juralina bauhini species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Postepithyrididae : Juralina : *Juralina bauhini*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Phoenicopsis genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Czekanowskiaceae : *Phoenicopsis*	182.7 - 170.3 Ma Jurassic
Ixostrobus genus	Plantae : Ginkgophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Czekanowskiales : *Ixostrobus*	174.1 - 170.3 Ma Middle Jurassic
Silurus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Siluriformes : Siluridae : *Silurus*	0.781 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Modiolus aequalis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Modiolus : *Modiolus aequalis*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Gervillella sublanceolata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Gervillella : *Gervillella sublanceolata*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Podozamites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : *Podozamites*	182.7 - 166.1 Ma Jurassic
Gleichenites genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : Polypodiales : *Gleichenites*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Pagiophyllum genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Araucariaceae : *Pagiophyllum*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Pityophyllum genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : *Pityophyllum*	174.1 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Marattiopsis genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : Marattiaceae : *Marattiopsis*	182.7 - 166.1 Ma Jurassic
Radicites genus	*Radicites*	174.1 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Selaginellites genus	*Selaginellites*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Todites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Osmundales : Osmundaceae : *Todites*	182.7 - 174.1 Ma Jurassic
Mariella (Mariella) oehlerti species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Mariella : *Mariella (Mariella) oehlerti*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Procerites (Siemiradzkia) aurigera species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Siemiradzkia : *Procerites (Siemiradzkia) aurigera*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Lissoceras oolithicum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Lissoceratidae : Lissoceras : *Lissoceras oolithicum*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Oppelia (Oppelia) subradiata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Oppeliidae : Oppelia : *Oppelia (Oppelia) subradiata*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Lissoceras haugi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Haploceratidae : Lissoceras : *Lissoceras haugi*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Matheronites brevicostatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Hemihoplitidae : Matheronites : *Matheronites brevicostatus*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Turkmeniceras rarecostatum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Deshayesitidae : Turkmeniceras : *Turkmeniceras rarecostatum*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Turkmeniceras tumidum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Deshayesitidae : Turkmeniceras : *Turkmeniceras tumidum*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Kheraiceras (Bomburites) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Tulitidae : Bullatimorphites : *Kheraiceras (Bomburites)*	167.7 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Septaliphoria corallina species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Cyclothyrididae : Septaliphoria : *Septaliphoria corallina*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Stylina inwaldensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylina : *Stylina inwaldensis*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Praeneothyris subovalis species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Praeneothyris : *Praeneothyris subovalis*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Praeneothyris concinna species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Praeneothyris : *Praeneothyris concinna*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Glosseudesia semistriata species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Sellithyrididae : Glosseudesia : *Glosseudesia semistriata*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Biradiolites lameracensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Biradiolites : *Biradiolites lameracensis*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Platythyris floresana species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Capillithyrididae : Aniabrochus : *Platythyris floresana*	105.3 - 99.6 Ma Cretaceous
Nucleatina biplicata species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Cnismatocentridae : Nucleatina : *Nucleatina biplicata*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hoplitoplacenticeras (Hoplitoplacenticeras) coesfeldiense species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Placenticeratidae : Hoplitoplacenticeras : *Hoplitoplacenticeras (Hoplitoplacenticeras) coesfeldiense*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Eutrephoceras bouchardianum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Eutrephoceras : *Eutrephoceras bouchardianum*	100.5 - 85.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Eutrephoceras clementinum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Eutrephoceras : *Eutrephoceras clementinum*	112.03 - 109 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Eutrephoceras insigne species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Eutrephoceras : *Eutrephoceras insigne*	113 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cymatoceras neocomiense species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Cymatoceras : *Cymatoceras neocomiense*	132.9 - 129.4 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cymatoceras bifurcatum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Cymatoceras : *Cymatoceras bifurcatum*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cymatoceras karakaschi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Cymatoceratidae : Cymatoceras : *Cymatoceras karakaschi*	125 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Eucymatoceras plicatum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Eucymatoceras : *Eucymatoceras plicatum*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Eucymatoceras steveni species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Eucymatoceras : *Eucymatoceras steveni*	130 - 122.46 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Anglonautilus subalbensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Anglonautilus : *Anglonautilus subalbensis*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hercoglossa asiatica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Hercoglossa : *Hercoglossa asiatica*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Teichertia similis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Teichertia : *Teichertia similis*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Bostrychoceras polyplocum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Nostoceratidae : Bostrychoceras : *Bostrychoceras polyplocum*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Anomozamites genus	*Anomozamites*	182.7 - 174.1 Ma Jurassic
Postepithyris etalloni species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Postepithyrididae : Postepithyris : *Postepithyris etalloni*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Gervillaria alaeformis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Gervillaria : *Gervillaria alaeformis*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hypoturrilites tuberculatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Hypoturrilites : *Hypoturrilites tuberculatus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hypoturrilites mantelli species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Hypoturrilites : *Hypoturrilites mantelli*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Mariella (Mariella) miliaris species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Mariella : *Mariella (Mariella) miliaris*	105.3 - 99.6 Ma Cretaceous
Mantelliceras tuberculatum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Acanthoceratidae : Mantelliceras : *Mantelliceras tuberculatum*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Morphoceras patescens species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Morphoceratidae : Morphoceras : *Morphoceras patescens*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Oxycerites (Oxycerites) yeovilensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Oppeliidae : Oxycerites : *Oxycerites (Oxycerites) yeovilensis*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Bullatimorphites (Kheraiceras) bullatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Tulitidae : Bullatimorphites : *Bullatimorphites (Kheraiceras) bullatus*	167.7 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Garantiana (Orthogarantiana) densicostata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Stephanoceratidae : Garantiana : *Garantiana (Orthogarantiana) densicostata*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Parkinsonia parkinsoni species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Stephanoceratidae : Parkinsonia : *Parkinsonia parkinsoni*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Tongoboryceras rhodanicum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Pachydiscidae : Tongoboryceras : *Tongoboryceras rhodanicum*	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Palimphyes palaeocenicus species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Scombriformes : Euzaphlegidae : Palimphyes : *Palimphyes palaeocenicus*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Argestichthys vysotzkyi species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Scombriformes : Argestichthys : *Argestichthys vysotzkyi*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Auxides genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Scombriformes : Scombridae : *Auxides*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Eocoelopoma portentosa species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Scombriformes : Scombridae : Eocoelopoma : *Eocoelopoma portentosa*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Palaeothunnus parvidentatus species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Scombriformes : Scombridae : Palaeothunnus : *Palaeothunnus parvidentatus*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Scomberomorus avitus species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Scombriformes : Scombridae : Scomberomorus : *Scomberomorus avitus*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Hemingwaya sarissa species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Scombriformes : Hemingwayidae : Hemingwaya : *Hemingwaya sarissa*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Pachydiscus levyi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Pachydiscidae : Pachydiscus : *Pachydiscus levyi*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nostoceras excelsus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Nostoceratidae : Nostoceras : *Nostoceras excelsus*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Baculites cobbani species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Baculitidae : Baculites : *Baculites cobbani*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Amphidonte (Ceratostreon) pliciferum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Amphidonte : *Amphidonte (Ceratostreon) pliciferum*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Acutostrea incurva species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Flemingostreidae : Acutostrea : *Acutostrea incurva*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Serranus celebratus species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Perciformes : Serranidae : Serranus : *Serranus celebratus*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Archaeus oblongus species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Carangiformes : Carangidae : Archaeus : *Archaeus oblongus*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Mene triangulum species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Menidae : Mene : *Mene triangulum*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Exellia proxima species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Perciformes : Exelliidae : Exellia : *Exellia proxima*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Eolamprogrammus senectus species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Perciformes : Brotulidae : Eolamprogrammus : *Eolamprogrammus senectus*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Kushlukia permira species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Perciformes : Kushlukiidae : Kushlukia : *Kushlukia permira*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Mariella cenomanensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Mariella : *Mariella cenomanensis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Mariella bicarinata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Mariella : *Mariella bicarinata*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Mariella (Mariella) quadrituberculata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Mariella : *Mariella (Mariella) quadrituberculata*	105.3 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Mariella (Mariella) thomsoni species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Mariella : *Mariella (Mariella) thomsoni*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Mariella (Mariella) boukhadraensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Mariella : *Mariella (Mariella) boukhadraensis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Mariella (Mariella) essenensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Mariella : *Mariella (Mariella) essenensis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Neostlingoceras morrisi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Neostlingoceras : *Neostlingoceras morrisi*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Neostlingoceras morrisiformis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Neostlingoceras : *Neostlingoceras morrisiformis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hypoturrilites betaitraensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Hypoturrilites : *Hypoturrilites betaitraensis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hypoturrilites primus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Turrilitidae : Hypoturrilites : *Hypoturrilites primus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hypoturrilites cricki species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Turrilitidae : Hypoturrilites : *Hypoturrilites cricki*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hypoturrilites intersignus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Turrilitidae : Hypoturrilites : *Hypoturrilites intersignus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Turrilites (Mesoturrilites) boerssumensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Mesoturrilites : *Turrilites (Mesoturrilites) boerssumensis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Turrilites (Mesoturrilites) colcanapi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Mesoturrilites : *Turrilites (Mesoturrilites) colcanapi*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Neocassandra mica species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Myctophiformes : Neoscopelidae : Neocassandra : *Neocassandra mica*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Strigoceras truellei species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Strigoceratidae : Strigoceras : *Strigoceras truellei*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Oecotraustes bomfordi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Oppeliidae : Oecotraustes : *Oecotraustes bomfordi*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Oxycerites (Paroecotraustes) maubeugei species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Oppeliidae : Paroecotraustes : *Oxycerites (Paroecotraustes) maubeugei*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Garantiana baculata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Stephanoceratidae : Garantiana : *Garantiana baculata*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Procerites laeviplex species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Procerites : *Procerites laeviplex*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Parkinsonia (Oraniceras) gyrumbilica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Parkinsoniidae : Oraniceras : *Parkinsonia (Oraniceras) gyrumbilica*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Clydoniceras discus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Clydoniceratidae : Clydoniceras : *Clydoniceras discus*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Strigoceras (Strigoceras) paronai species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Strigoceratidae : Strigoceras : *Strigoceras (Strigoceras) paronai*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Strigoceras (Cadomoceras) cadomense species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Strigoceratidae : Strigoceras : *Strigoceras (Cadomoceras) cadomense*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Lissoceras (Lissoceras) meletense species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Lissoceratidae : Lissoceras : *Lissoceras (Lissoceras) meletense*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Lissoceras (Lissoceras) voultense species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Lissoceratidae : Lissoceras : *Lissoceras (Lissoceras) voultense*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Lissoceras (Microlissoceras) pusillum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Lissoceratidae : Lissoceras : *Lissoceras (Microlissoceras) pusillum*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Lissoceras (Microlissoceras) minimum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Lissoceratidae : Lissoceras : *Lissoceras (Microlissoceras) minimum*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Oppelia (Oppelia) pleurifer species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Oppeliidae : Oppelia : *Oppelia (Oppelia) pleurifer*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Oppelia (Oecotraustes) genicularis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Oppeliidae : Oppelia : *Oppelia (Oecotraustes) genicularis*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Oppelia (Oecotraustes) westermanni species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Oppeliidae : Oppelia : *Oppelia (Oecotraustes) westermanni*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Oppelia (Oecotraustes) costiger species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Oppeliidae : Oppelia : *Oppelia (Oecotraustes) costiger*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Oxycerites (Oxycerites) tenuis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Oppeliidae : Oxycerites : *Oxycerites (Oxycerites) tenuis*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Oxycerites (Paroecotraustes) subfuscus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Oppeliidae : Paroecotraustes : *Oxycerites (Paroecotraustes) subfuscus*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Prohecticoceras haugi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Oppeliidae : Prohecticoceras : *Prohecticoceras haugi*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Cadomites (Cadomites) lissajousi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Stephanoceratidae : Cadomites : *Cadomites (Cadomites) lissajousi*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Cadomites (Cadomites) tasharvaticus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Stephanoceratidae : Cadomites : *Cadomites (Cadomites) tasharvaticus*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Orthogarantiana (Orthogarantiana) conjugata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Stephanoceratidae : Garantiana (Orthogarantiana) : *Orthogarantiana (Orthogarantiana) conjugata*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Orthogarantiana (Torrensia) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Stephanoceratidae : Garantiana : *Orthogarantiana (Torrensia)*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Praeparkinsonia subbaculata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Parkinsoniidae : Garantiana : *Praeparkinsonia subbaculata*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Praeparkinsonia tschaloica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Parkinsoniidae : Garantiana : *Praeparkinsonia tschaloica*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Sphaeroceras brongniarti species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Sphaeroceratidae : Sphaeroceras : *Sphaeroceras brongniarti*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Leptosphinctes (Leptosphinctes) coronarius species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Leptosphinctes : *Leptosphinctes (Leptosphinctes) coronarius*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Leptosphinctes (Leptosphinctes) densicostatum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Leptosphinctes : *Leptosphinctes (Leptosphinctes) densicostatum*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Leptosphinctes (Cleistosphinctes) balchanense species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Leptosphinctes : *Leptosphinctes (Cleistosphinctes) balchanense*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Franchia quenstedti species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Franchia : *Franchia quenstedti*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Procerites (Procerites) fowleri species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Procerites : *Procerites (Procerites) fowleri*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Procerites (Siemiradzkia) stephanovi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Siemiradzkia : *Procerites (Siemiradzkia) stephanovi*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Procerites (Siemiradzkia) procera species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Siemiradzkia : *Procerites (Siemiradzkia) procera*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Prorsisphinctes (Prorsisphinctes) evolutoides species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Prorsisphinctes : *Prorsisphinctes (Prorsisphinctes) evolutoides*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Prorsisphinctes (Prorsisphinctes) intersertus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Prorsisphinctes : *Prorsisphinctes (Prorsisphinctes) intersertus*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Prorsisphinctes (Prorsisphinctes) meseres species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Prorsisphinctes : *Prorsisphinctes (Prorsisphinctes) meseres*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Prorsisphinctes (Planisphinctes) torrensi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Planisphinctes : *Prorsisphinctes (Planisphinctes) torrensi*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Loboplanulites prosorovskii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Perisphinctidae : Choffatia : *Loboplanulites prosorovskii*	168.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Rarecostites rarecostatum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Stephanoceratidae : Rarecostites : *Rarecostites rarecostatum*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Rarecostites oglanlense species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Stephanoceratidae : Rarecostites : *Rarecostites oglanlense*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Rarecostites mutabilis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Stephanoceratidae : Rarecostites : *Rarecostites mutabilis*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Parkinsonia densicosta species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Stephanoceratidae : Parkinsonia : *Parkinsonia densicosta*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Parkinsonia toulai species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Parkinsoniidae : Parkinsonia : *Parkinsonia toulai*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Parkinsonia balakhanensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Parkinsoniidae : Parkinsonia : *Parkinsonia balakhanensis*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Gonolkites convergens species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Gonolkites : *Gonolkites convergens*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Gonolkites subplanulatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Stephanoceratidae : Parkinsonia : *Gonolkites subplanulatus*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Gonolkites crassum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Stephanoceratidae : Parkinsonia : *Gonolkites crassum*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Strenoceras subfurcatum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Parkinsoniidae : Strenoceras : *Strenoceras subfurcatum*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Strenoceras bajocense species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Parkinsoniidae : Strenoceras : *Strenoceras bajocense*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Strenoceras niortense species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Parkinsoniidae : Strenoceras : *Strenoceras niortense*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Morphoceras subpatescens species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Morphoceratidae : Morphoceras : *Morphoceras subpatescens*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Ebrayiceras rursum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Morphoceratidae : Ebrayiceras : *Ebrayiceras rursum*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Ebrayiceras kjarisensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Morphoceratidae : Ebrayiceras : *Ebrayiceras kjarisensis*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Sulcohamitoides karaimanensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Morphoceratidae : Sulcohamitoides : *Sulcohamitoides karaimanensis*	167.7 - 164.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Bajocisphinctes (Bajocisphinctes) ultimus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Bajocisphinctes : *Bajocisphinctes (Bajocisphinctes) ultimus*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Bajocisphinctes (Bajocisphinctes) gurami species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Bajocisphinctes : *Bajocisphinctes (Bajocisphinctes) gurami*	171.6 - 167.7 Ma Middle Jurassic
Neithea quinquecostata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Neithea : *Neithea quinquecostata*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Inoceramus crippsi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Inoceramidae : Inoceramus : *Inoceramus crippsi*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Equus (Sussemionus) suessenbornensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : Equus : *Equus (Sussemionus) suessenbornensis*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Micraster corbovis species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Micrasteridae : Micraster : *Micraster corbovis*	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Endocostea regularis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Inoceramidae : Inoceramus : *Endocostea regularis*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Echinocorys scutata pyrenaica subspecies	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Holasteridae : Echinocorys : *Echinocorys scutata pyrenaica*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Sternotaxis planus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Echinocoridae : Sternotaxis : *Sternotaxis planus*	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Echinocorys sphaericus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Holasteridae : Echinocorys : *Echinocorys sphaericus*	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Echinocorys gravesi species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Holasteridae : Echinocorys : *Echinocorys gravesi*	89.3 - 85.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Echinocorys turritus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Holasteridae : Echinocorys : *Echinocorys turritus*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Echinocorys elatus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Holasteridae : Echinocorys : *Echinocorys elatus*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Echinocorys arnaudi species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Echinocorythidae : Echinocorys : *Echinocorys arnaudi*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Echinocorys ciplyensis species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Holasteridae : Echinocorys : *Echinocorys ciplyensis*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Echinocorys perconicus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Holasteridae : Echinocorys : *Echinocorys perconicus*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Echinocorys obliquus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Echinocorythidae : Echinocorys : *Echinocorys obliquus*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Echinocorys sulcatus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Holasteridae : Echinocorys : *Echinocorys sulcatus*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Echinocorys sumbaricus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Echinocorythidae : Echinocorys : *Echinocorys sumbaricus*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Micraster leskei species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Micrasteridae : Micraster : *Micraster leskei*	89.3 - 85.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Micraster cortestudinarium species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Micrasteridae : Micraster : *Micraster cortestudinarium*	89.3 - 85.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Micraster carinatus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Micrasteridae : Micraster : *Micraster carinatus*	89.3 - 85.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Micraster coranguinum species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Micrasteridae : Micraster : *Micraster coranguinum*	85.8 - 83.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Micraster schroederi species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Micrasteridae : Micraster : *Micraster schroederi*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Micraster pseudorostratus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Micrasteridae : Micraster : *Micraster pseudorostratus*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Micraster glyphus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Micrasteridae : Micraster : *Micraster glyphus*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Isomicraster gibbus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Spatangidae : Isomicraster : *Isomicraster gibbus*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Toxaster retusus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Toxasteridae : Toxaster : *Toxaster retusus*	130 - 125.45 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Thaumatopteris genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Gleicheniales : Dipteridaceae : *Thaumatopteris*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Dictyophyllum genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : *Dictyophyllum*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic

Fossil Localities

Click to show 107 fossil localities

Turkmenistan

Ahal Region
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Aksu Gorge
- Cretaceous🐚 Chorlokh Gorge
- Jurassic🐚 Copetdag
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 East of Kelat River
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Geok-Tepe
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Gerirudskaya anticline
- Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 Gyaursdag Ridge
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Jablonski & Raup Locality 127
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Kelat River
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Kelatskaya anticline
- Cretaceous🐚 Kessakorp Gorge
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Outer wing of Gyaursdagsky anticline
- Paleocene🐚 Shamli
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Skobelevskaya Syncline
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Tezheva
- Phanerozoic🐚 Tezheva Gorge
- Paleocene🐚 Uilya-Kushlyuk
- Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 W Kopetdag
- Cretaceous🐚 West Kopetdag
- Phanerozoic🐚 Western Kopetdag Mountains
Ashgabat
- Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 Around Geokdere
Balkan Region
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Annaniyaz kyariz
- Mesozoic🐚 Area of the Gobekadzhi wells
- Early/Lower Triassic🐚 Ataburun area
- Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 Bol'shoy Balkhan Ridge
- Mesozoic🐚 Bolshoi Balkhan
- Cretaceous🐚 Bolshoy Balkan-1
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Chaaldzha Mountain
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Chagyl
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Chaloi Well
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Chalsu
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Devona well
- Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 Doungra
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Doungra Mountain
- Jurassic🐚 Ekerem kyariz
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Gerkez Mountain
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Ishek-Iol trail
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Karaiman Well
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Karazik-Dag
- Paleocene🐚 Kazandzhik
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Kessy River
- Pleistocene🐚 Khuday-Dag
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Kosha-Dzhulba Mountain
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Koshadere Gorge
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Kuylyar
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Kyariz Mountain
- Paleocene🐚 Kyurendag Mountains
- Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 Layer 1 SW Mount Bishik
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Maly Balkhan
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Malyy Balkhan
- Cretaceous🐚 Malyy Balkhan Range [Khrebet Malyy Balkhan]
- Cretaceous🐚 Mashrek Gorge

Turkmenistan

Balkan Region
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Meulam kyariz
- Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 Mirisynkyr Upland
- Cretaceous🐚 Mount Isak
- Paleocene🐚 North wing of Sumbar syncline
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Northeast of Belek
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Northwest of Karachagyl wells
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Oglanly
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Oglanly Mountain
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Paroundag Mountain
- Cretaceous🐚 Pass east of Chalsu
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Porsayman Well
- Cretaceous🐚 Ridge between Mount Doirun and Isak
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Seit-Kerderi Mountain
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Shorli Well
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Sindzhou Mountain
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 South of Iskander station
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Southern slope of Danata
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Sumbar River
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Tasharvat kyariz
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Tashlydere Canyon
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Taustan Gorge
- Pleistocene🐚 Tcheleken
- Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 Tekedzhik Ridge [Gory Tekedzhik]
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Tuarkyr
- Pleistocene🐚 Urundzhik Depression
- Pleistocene🐚 Uzboy River Valley
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Uzunsu Gorge
- Miocene🐚 Vialov
- Cretaceous🐚 West Kopetdag
- Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 Western End of Lesser Balkhan Range
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Western Kopet-Dag
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Yagman
- Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 Yangadzha
Daşoguz Region
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Karashor well
Lebap Region
- Jurassic🐚 Gaurdak reef
- Jurassic🐚 Khodzhapil-Ata tracksite
- Jurassic🐚 Kugitang-Tau
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Sadyvara
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Sultan-Sandzhar
Mary Region

Uzbekistan

Xorazm
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Lower Amu-Darya River
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Zenge Kurgan 3

Other Databases

Wikipedia:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmenistan
Wikidata ID:	Q874

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Asia

Tian ShanGroup of Mountain Ranges

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

Afghan Tajik BlockOrogenic Belt
Karakum CratonShield
Southern Caspian BasinPassive Margin
Tian Shan
- Western Tian ShanOrogenic Belt
Turan BasinPassive Margin

Indian Plate (India Plate)

Kopeh DagVolcanic Arc

Turkmenistan

Gaurdak basin (Gaurdok basin)Basin

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

Quick NavTop Commodities Mineral List Rock Types Fossils Other Databases Localities in Region Other Regions

Mindat.org® is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. Mindat® and mindat.org® are registered trademarks of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2026, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau.
Content on this site may not be used to train, fine-tune, or otherwise develop artificial intelligence or machine learning models without prior written permission - see our Terms & Conditions.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: September 4, 2026 10:28:26 Page updated: November 10, 2025 04:56:02

Go to top of page

TurkmenistaniRegional Level TypesTurkmenistanCountry function showexplain() { $("#locexplain").toggle(); if (typeof movemap === "function") movemap(); }

Select Mineral List Type

Commodity List

Mineral List

Rock Types Recorded

Select Rock List Type

Detailed Mineral List:

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

List of minerals for each chemical element

Fossils

Other Databases

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Turkmenistani
Regional Level Types
Turkmenistan Country