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Dos Cabezas Mining District (Two Heads Mining District), Dos Cabezas Mountains, Cochise County, Arizona, USAi
Regional Level Types
Dos Cabezas Mining District (Two Heads Mining District)Mining District
Dos Cabezas MountainsMountain Range
Cochise CountyCounty
ArizonaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
32° North , 109° West (est.)
Estimate based on other nearby localities or region boundaries.
Margin of Error:
~1km
Mindat Locality ID:
31620
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:31620:5
GUID (UUID V4):
0


A Au-Ag-Cu-Pb-Zn-Be-W mining area located in T14-15S, R27-28E, G&SRM, on the southern flank of the Dos Cabezas (Two Heads) Mountains in central Cochise County, Arizona. Production from the beginning (about 1878) to 1970 totaled some 2,000 tons of Cu, 700 tons Pb, 19 tons Zn, 430,000 ounces Ag and 10,000 ounces Au.

The formations in this district outcrop in westward-trending belts with Pre-Cambrian granite on the South, succeeded northward by steeply dipping, metamorphosed Cretaceous shales and sandstones and Carboniferous limestones. These rocks are intruded by dikes of rhyolite-porphyry and diabase. The thrust fault zone that separates the Cretaceous strata from the granite contains a vein of coarse-grained white quartz, called the "Big Ledge," that attains a maximum width of 100 feet but locally branches and pinches out.

The gold-bearing veins consist of coarse-textured, white to grayish-white quartz with scattered small bunches and disseminations of sulfides. Gold occurs within the sulfides. The veins occur both in the Cretaceous rocks and associated with diabase dikes in the granite. They are of the mesothermal type, but tend to be of lenticular form, particularly in the shales. Their walls show silicification. The shales adjacent to the veins contain pyrite metacrysts and abundant graphite.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

40 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
Anglesite
Formula: PbSO4
Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Bismutite
Formula: (BiO)2CO3
Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
Chalcanthite
Formula: CuSO4 · 5H2O
Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.
Chalcopyrite var. Gold-bearing Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2 with Au
Description: Occurs in bands of coarse-textured quartz.
'Chlorite Group'
Description: Occurs in altered Laramide volcanics.
Clinobisvanite
Formula: Bi(VO4)
Habit: Small tablets to 1 mm diameter
Colour: Dull red
Description: Occurs as crystals perched on nontronite partially filling voids in massive white vein quartz.
Covellite
Formula: CuS
Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
'Feldspar Group'
Galena
Formula: PbS
Localities: Reported from at least 25 localities in this region.
Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena
Formula: PbS with Ag
'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Gladite
Formula: PbCuBi5S9
Description: Corrodes pekoite along crystal margins.
Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
Graphite
Formula: C
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Description: Abundant in shales adjacent to ore veins.
Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Jarosite
Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
'Limonite'
Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Mottramite
Formula: PbCu(VO4)(OH)
Mottramite var. Duhamelite
Formula: (Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO4)(OH,O)
Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Native Gold
Formula: Au
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Native Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
Native Silver
Formula: Ag
Nontronite
Formula: Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Colour: Brown
Description: Greasy material partially filling voids in massive vein quartz.
Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Pekoite
Formula: PbCuBi11S18
Habit: Slender prisms to 8 mm long
Description: Occurs in vein quartz.
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 35 localities in this region.
Pyrite var. Gold-bearing Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Pyrolusite
Formula: Mn4+O2
Pyrophyllite
Formula: Al2Si4O10(OH)2
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
Sternbergite
Formula: AgFe2S3
Habit: Euhedral, up to 2mm long
Description: Occurts on the 150 level enclosed in galena & sphalerite in a silver-rich oreshoot.
Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Topaz
Formula: Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Description: Masses to several hundred pounds in coarse-grained granite.
Uytenbogaardtite
Formula: Ag3AuS2
Description: Occurs as small patches to 0.5 mm in galena.
'Wad'

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Native Gold
var. Electrum
1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
1.AA.05Au
Native Silver1.AA.05Ag
Graphite1.CB.05aC
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Chalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
Bornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
Acanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
Uytenbogaardtite2.BA.75Ag3AuS2
Covellite2.CA.05aCuS
Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
var. Gold-bearing Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2 with Au
Sternbergite2.CB.65AgFe2S3
Galena2.CD.10PbS
var. Silver-bearing Galena2.CD.10PbS with Ag
Pyrite
var. Gold-bearing Pyrite
2.EB.05aFeS2
2.EB.05aFeS2
Gladite2.HB.05aPbCuBi5S9
Pekoite2.HB.05aPbCuBi11S18
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Goethite4.00.Fe3+O(OH)
Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Hematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
Pyrolusite4.DB.05Mn4+O2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
Siderite5.AB.05FeCO3
Cerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
Azurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Malachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Bismutite5.BE.25(BiO)2CO3
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Anglesite7.AD.35PbSO4
Jarosite7.BC.10KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
Chalcanthite7.CB.20CuSO4 · 5H2O
Gypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
Scheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
Clinobisvanite8.AD.65Bi(VO4)
Mottramite
var. Duhamelite
8.BH.40(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO4)(OH,O)
8.BH.40PbCu(VO4)(OH)
Group 9 - Silicates
Topaz9.AF.35Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Epidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Talc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
Pyrophyllite9.EC.10Al2Si4O10(OH)2
Muscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Nontronite9.EC.40Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Unclassified
'Chlorite Group'-
'Feldspar Group'-
'Limonite'-
'Wad'-
'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
H ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
H Mottramite var. Duhamelite(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO4)(OH,O)
H Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
H GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
H GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
H JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
H MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
H MottramitePbCu(VO4)(OH)
H MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
H OpalSiO2 · nH2O
H PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
H TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
H TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
CCarbon
C AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
C Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
C CalciteCaCO3
C CerussitePbCO3
C GraphiteC
C MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
C SideriteFeCO3
OOxygen
O AnglesitePbSO4
O AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
O Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
O CalciteCaCO3
O CerussitePbCO3
O ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
O ClinobisvaniteBi(VO4)
O Mottramite var. Duhamelite(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO4)(OH,O)
O Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
O GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
O GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
O HematiteFe2O3
O JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
O MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
O MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
O MottramitePbCu(VO4)(OH)
O MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
O OpalSiO2 · nH2O
O PyrolusiteMn4+O2
O PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
O QuartzSiO2
O ScheeliteCa(WO4)
O SideriteFeCO3
O TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
O TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
O Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
FFluorine
F TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
NaSodium
Na NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
MgMagnesium
Mg TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
AlAluminium
Al Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Al MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Al PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Al TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
SiSilicon
Si Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Si MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Si OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Si PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Si QuartzSiO2
Si TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Si TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Si Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
SSulfur
S AcanthiteAg2S
S AnglesitePbSO4
S Pyrite var. Gold-bearing PyriteFeS2
S BorniteCu5FeS4
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
S ChalcociteCu2S
S CovelliteCuS
S GalenaPbS
S GladitePbCuBi5S9
S GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
S JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
S PekoitePbCuBi11S18
S PyriteFeS2
S SphaleriteZnS
S SternbergiteAgFe2S3
S UytenbogaardtiteAg3AuS2
S Galena var. Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
S Chalcopyrite var. Gold-bearing ChalcopyriteCuFeS2 with Au
KPotassium
K JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
K MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Ca CalciteCaCO3
Ca Mottramite var. Duhamelite(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO4)(OH,O)
Ca Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ca GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Ca ScheeliteCa(WO4)
VVanadium
V ClinobisvaniteBi(VO4)
V Mottramite var. Duhamelite(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO4)(OH,O)
V MottramitePbCu(VO4)(OH)
MnManganese
Mn PyrolusiteMn4+O2
FeIron
Fe Pyrite var. Gold-bearing PyriteFeS2
Fe BorniteCu5FeS4
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Fe GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Fe HematiteFe2O3
Fe JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Fe MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Fe NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Fe PyriteFeS2
Fe SideriteFeCO3
Fe SternbergiteAgFe2S3
Fe Chalcopyrite var. Gold-bearing ChalcopyriteCuFeS2 with Au
CuCopper
Cu AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cu BorniteCu5FeS4
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cu ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Cu ChalcociteCu2S
Cu CovelliteCuS
Cu Mottramite var. Duhamelite(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO4)(OH,O)
Cu GladitePbCuBi5S9
Cu MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cu MottramitePbCu(VO4)(OH)
Cu PekoitePbCuBi11S18
Cu Chalcopyrite var. Gold-bearing ChalcopyriteCuFeS2 with Au
ZnZinc
Zn SphaleriteZnS
AgSilver
Ag AcanthiteAg2S
Ag Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Ag Native SilverAg
Ag SternbergiteAgFe2S3
Ag UytenbogaardtiteAg3AuS2
Ag Galena var. Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
WTungsten
W ScheeliteCa(WO4)
AuGold
Au Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Au Native GoldAu
Au UytenbogaardtiteAg3AuS2
Au Chalcopyrite var. Gold-bearing ChalcopyriteCuFeS2 with Au
PbLead
Pb AnglesitePbSO4
Pb CerussitePbCO3
Pb Mottramite var. Duhamelite(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO4)(OH,O)
Pb GalenaPbS
Pb GladitePbCuBi5S9
Pb MottramitePbCu(VO4)(OH)
Pb PekoitePbCuBi11S18
Pb Galena var. Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
BiBismuth
Bi Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
Bi ClinobisvaniteBi(VO4)
Bi Mottramite var. Duhamelite(Pb,Bi,Ca)Cu(VO4)(OH,O)
Bi GladitePbCuBi5S9
Bi PekoitePbCuBi11S18

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality


This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

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