Tetrarooseveltite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Tetrarooseveltite
Formula:
Bi(AsO4)
Colour:
White to yellowish-white
Lustre:
Earthy
Hardness:
2½
Specific Gravity:
7.64 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Tetragonal
Name:
The name reflects its tetragonal symmetry and polymorphic relationship with rooseveltite.
Dimorph of:
Isostructural with:
This page provides mineralogical data about Tetrarooseveltite.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
3926
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:3926:6
IMA Classification of Tetrarooseveltite
Approved
IMA Formula:
Bi3+As5+O4
Approval year:
1993
First published:
1994
Classification of Tetrarooseveltite
8.AD.55
8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
A : Phosphates, etc. without additional anions, without H2O
D : With only large cations
8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
A : Phosphates, etc. without additional anions, without H2O
D : With only large cations
38.4.5.1
38 : ANHYDROUS NORMAL PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, AND VANADATES
4 : AXO4
38 : ANHYDROUS NORMAL PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, AND VANADATES
4 : AXO4
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference for Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Troo | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Tetrarooseveltite
Earthy
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
White to yellowish-white
Hardness:
2½ on Mohs scale
Density:
7.64 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Tetrarooseveltite
Type:
Uniaxial (+)
RI values:
nω = 2.20 nε = 2.20
Max. Birefringence:
δ = 0.000
Based on recorded range of RI values above.
Based on recorded range of RI values above.
Interference Colours:
The colours simulate birefringence patterns seen in thin section under crossed polars. They do not take into account mineral colouration or opacity.
Michel-Levy Bar The default colours simulate the birefringence range for a 30 µm thin-section thickness. Adjust the slider to simulate a different thickness.
Grain Simulation You can rotate the grain simulation to show how this range might look as you rotated a sample under crossed polars.
The colours simulate birefringence patterns seen in thin section under crossed polars. They do not take into account mineral colouration or opacity.
Michel-Levy Bar The default colours simulate the birefringence range for a 30 µm thin-section thickness. Adjust the slider to simulate a different thickness.
Grain Simulation You can rotate the grain simulation to show how this range might look as you rotated a sample under crossed polars.
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Chemistry of Tetrarooseveltite
Mindat Formula:
Bi(AsO4)
Element Weights:
Elements listed:
Common Impurities:
P
Crystallography of Tetrarooseveltite
Crystal System:
Tetragonal
Class (H-M):
4/m - Dipyramidal
Space Group:
I41/a
Cell Parameters:
a = 5.085(5) Å, c = 11.69(2) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 2.299
Unit Cell V:
302.27 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
4
Comment:
synthetic
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
| ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0009135 | Tetrarooseveltite | Mooney R C L (1948) Crystal structure of tetragonal bismuth arsenate, BiAsO4 Acta Crystallographica 1 163-165 | ![]() | 1948 | synthetic | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 3.066 Å | (100) |
| 1.933 Å | (55) |
| 1.551 Å | (17) |
| 2.546 Å | (12) |
| 4.660 Å | (11) |
| 1.797 Å | (11) |
| 1.581 Å | (10) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
| Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
|---|---|
| Stage 7: Great Oxidation Event | <2.4 |
| 47d : [Arsenates, antimonates, selenates, bismuthinates] | |
| 47h : [Near-surface oxidized, dehydrated minerals] |
Type Occurrence of Tetrarooseveltite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Indistinct crystals, to 50 µm.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Národní Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, P1N 84 563.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
An oxidation product in a fluorite + barite + quartz vein in a Bi-Ag-As-Co-Ni deposit.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of Tetrarooseveltite
Other Language Names for Tetrarooseveltite
Common Associates
Associations Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 8.AD. | 'Unnamed (Monoclinic polymorph of ximengite)' | Bi(PO4) |
| 8.AD. | Keplerite | Ca9(Ca0.5◻0.5)Mg(PO4)7 |
| 8.AD. | Mazorite | Ba3(PO4)2 |
| 8.AD. | Deynekoite | Ca9◻Fe3+(PO4)7 |
| 8.AD. | Monazite-(Gd) | Gd(PO4) |
| 8.AD.05 | Nahpoite | Na2(PO3OH) |
| 8.AD.10 | Weilite | Ca(HAsO4) |
| 8.AD.10 | Švenekite | Ca(H2AsO4)2 |
| 8.AD.10 | Monetite | Ca(PO3OH) |
| 8.AD.15 | Archerite | (K,NH4)(H2PO4) |
| 8.AD.15 | Biphosphammite | NH4(H2PO4) |
| 8.AD.20 | Phosphammite | (NH4)2(PO3OH) |
| 8.AD.25 | Buchwaldite | NaCa(PO4) |
| 8.AD.30 | Schulténite | Pb(HAsO4) |
| 8.AD.35 | Dreyerite | Bi(VO4) |
| 8.AD.35 | Wakefieldite-(La) | La(VO4) |
| 8.AD.35 | Anningite-(Ce) | (Ca0.5Ce4+0.5)(VO4) |
| 8.AD.35 | Pretulite | Sc(PO4) |
| 8.AD.35 | Wakefieldite-(Ce) | Ce(VO4) |
| 8.AD.35 | Wakefieldite-(Y) | Y(VO4) |
| 8.AD.35 | Xenotime-(Yb) | Yb(PO4) |
| 8.AD.35 | 'Chernovite-(Ce)' | (Ce,Y)(AsO4) |
| 8.AD.35 | Xenotime-(Gd) | Gd(PO4) |
| 8.AD.35 | Chernovite-(Y) | Y(AsO4) |
| 8.AD.35 | Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
| 8.AD.35 | Wakefieldite-(Nd) | Nd(VO4) |
| 8.AD.40 | Pucherite | Bi(VO4) |
| 8.AD.45 | Ximengite | Bi(PO4) |
| 8.AD.50 | 'UM2005-35-VO:CaFePSiTh' | (Th,Ca)(VO4,SiO4,PO4) |
| 8.AD.50 | Rooseveltite | Bi(AsO4) |
| 8.AD.50 | Gasparite-(Ce) | Ce(AsO4) |
| 8.AD.50 | Monazite-(Sm) | Sm(PO4) |
| 8.AD.50 | Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| 8.AD.50 | Monazite-(La) | La(PO4) |
| 8.AD.50 | Monazite-(Nd) | Nd(PO4) |
| 8.AD.50 | Gasparite-(La) | La(AsO4) |
| 8.AD.50 | Cheralite | CaTh(PO4)2 |
| 8.AD.60 | Chursinite | [Hg2]2+Hg2+2[AsO4]2 |
| 8.AD.65 | Clinobisvanite | Bi(VO4) |
| 8.AD.70 | Gurimite | Ba3(VO4)2 |
| 8.AD.75 | Picaite | NaCa[AsO3OH][AsO2(OH)2] |
Fluorescence of Tetrarooseveltite
Not fluorescent.
Other Information
Notes:
Soluble in cold HCl.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Tetrarooseveltite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-3926.html
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References for Tetrarooseveltite
Reference List:
Mooney, R. C. L. (1948) Crystal structure of tetragonal bismuth arsenate, BiAsO4. Acta Crystallographica, 1 (4). 163-165 doi:10.1107/s0365110x48000478
Localities for Tetrarooseveltite
Showing 1 localities.
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Czech Republic (TL) | |
| American Mineralogist 79 +2 other references |
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The
Moldava deposit, Moldava, Teplice District, Ústí nad Labem Region, Czech Republic