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State Forest Quarry No. 2, Cobalt, East Hampton, Middlesex County, Connecticut, USAi
Regional Level Types
State Forest Quarry No. 2Quarry (Abandoned)
CobaltVillage
East HamptonTown
Middlesex CountyCounty
ConnecticutState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
41° 34' 30'' North , 72° 33' 8'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Quarry (Abandoned) - last checked 2023
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
East Hampton2,691 (2017)4.1km
Lake Pocotopaug3,436 (2017)4.4km
Portland5,862 (2017)7.3km
Cromwell13,750 (2017)8.0km
Middletown46,756 (2017)8.3km
Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
ClubLocationDistance
Lapidary and Mineral Society of Central ConnecticutMeriden, Connecticut22km
Bristol Gem & Mineral ClubBristol, Connecticut35km
New Haven Mineral ClubNew Haven, Connecticut43km
Mindat Locality ID:
23093
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:23093:2
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
State Forest #2 Mica Mine; Carini Quarry


A granite pegmatite quarried and mined (there is a short flooded adit and drift on the NE wall) for mica during WWII. The only real description is given by Cameron et al (1954):

During the summer of 1942, it was worked by J. Carini, South Glastonbury, who recovered a few tons of mica. From February to August 1943, the mine was operated by F. and J. Burrone Bros., North Branford, and a small production of mica was maintained...[In May 1943] the only working was an opencut about 80 feet long, 10 to 20 feet wide and 10 to 20 feet deep, but the cut was largely backfilled.

The mine is in a tabular pegmatite enclosed in, and roughly concordant with, northward-dipping quartz-mica schist (Bolton schist). The body strikes N. 5° W. to N. 50° W. and has been traced for about 90 feet. The dip of the hanging wall ranges from 18° NE. to vertical, but in general is 40° to 45° NE. The footwall is uneven but is probably about parallel to the hanging wall. The pegmatite ends at the northwest end of the cut in a blunt nose that plunges steeply northward. Just southeast of the quarry rim, the pegmatite seems to plunge beneath schist, but this may be due to a roll in the wall similar to several found during mining.

The pegmatite shows border, wall, and intermediate zones and a discontinuous core. The border zone, 2 to 3 inches thick, consists of fine-grained quartz and muscovite, with accessory apatite and tourmaline. The wall zone consists of coarse plagioclase and quartz, with scattered muscovite books 2 to 10 inches broad and ¼ to 5 inches thick. Accessory minerals are biotite [annite], apatite, tourmaline, and garnet. The wall zone is 3.5 to 4 feet thick along the hanging wall where exposed. The corresponding part of the pegmatite along the footwall was not exposed.

The intermediate zone consists of coarse quartz, [microcline] perthite, and plagioclase with subordinate muscovite and accessory biotite [annite], apatite, tourmaline, and beryl. The zone encloses lenses of quartz with books of muscovite around their margins. The quartz lenses are probably segments of a discontinuous core, with a poorly defined discontinuous muscovite-bearing core-margin zone.


The pegmatite has since become locally well known for a small triphylite mass that altered into a suite of secondary minerals very similar to those found at the Palermo Mines in North Groton, New Hampshire, USA. The triphylite was discovered by Dick Schooner around 1955 as "an irregular mass, approximately two feet across, in the left hand wall of the open pit, just above the tunnel" (Schooner 1958). The abundant gray microcline at this locality should not be confused with triphylite.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


46 valid minerals. 5 erroneous literature entries.

Detailed Mineral List:

Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Habit: anhedral
Colour: white, pale gray
Almandine
Formula: Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
Description: an accessory mineral in the pegmatite
Annite
Formula: KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Description: fka biotite, an accessory mineral in the intermediate zone of the pegmatite.
Arrojadite-(KFe) ?
Formula: (KNa)(Fe2+◻)Ca(Na2◻)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2
Description: reported by Dick Schooner, no details in the reference.
Arsenolite ?
Formula: As2O3
Description: a possible secondary mineral formed from the abundant arsenopyrite in this pegmatite, but speculative and unconfirmed.
Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Habit: anhedral, massive
Colour: gray
Description: plentiful as small grains and masses
Autunite
Formula: Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Beraunite
Formula: Fe3+6(PO4)4O(OH)4 · 6H2O
Habit: coatings
Colour: green
Description: reported by Dick Schooner, no details in the reference. Visually identified by Van King from posted photographs but an XRD test made in the National Museum Prague (dr. Jiri Sejkora) of the green material with some matrix found "no beraunite but something similar to messelite" and apatite, which are the matrix species. EDS analysis shows green mineral is mitridatite.
Bertrandite
Formula: Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Beryl
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
Habit: columnar
Colour: pale yellow to light green
Description: "Light-green beryl occurs in crystals 1 to 5 inches in diameter and 1 to 17 inches long. Most of the crystals are large enough to be sorted by hand but some are intimately intergrown with quartz and plagioclase. Beryl was found chiefly in the nose of the pegmatite at the northwest; end of the quarry, in the intermediate zone." (Cameron et al 1954)
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Habit: massive
Colour: iridescent
Description: associated with triphylite and siderite
References:
Columbite-(Fe)
Formula: Fe2+Nb2O6
Diadochite
Formula: Fe3+2(PO4)(SO4)(OH) · 6H2O
Habit: coatings and micro globules
Colour: orange
Description: Orange coatings on triphylite, messelite, and other related phosphates
Ferroberaunite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)5 · 6H2O
References:
Anonymous collection.Identified by Kevin Czaja: Raman Spectroscopy
Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
Colour: gray
Fluorescence: yellow
Description: an accessory mineral in the pegmatite.
Galena
Formula: PbS
Description: associated with the triphylite secondaries.
References:
Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
Habit: encrustations
Colour: dark brown to black
Description: from the alteration of sulfides
Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
References:
Anonymous collection.Identified by Kevin Czaja: Visual Identification
Herderite
Formula: CaBe(PO4)F
Description: undoubtedly hydroxylherderite as there is still but one or two chemically verified herderite specimen in the world and even the so-called type locality for true herderite does not have the species by modern chemical analyses. "Chemical analysis of herderite, collected by the author, at the State Forest Mine in East Hampton, Connecticut, indicate that it is the hydroxyl variety" (Januzzi 1994).
Heterosite
Formula: Fe3+(PO4)
Description: alteration of triphylite associated with ferrisicklerite
Hydroxylapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
Habit: micro hexagonal prisms
Colour: colorless to white
Description: in pockets of altered triphylite with beraunite, whitmoreite, messelite, etc. Tested by XRD at the National Museum Prague (dr. Jiri Sejkora).
Hydroxylherderite
Formula: CaBe(PO4)(OH)
Habit: flat prisms with dome terminations
Colour: pale yellow
Description: Specimens analyzed by Leavens, et al. (1978) from New England were analyzed and found to be true hydroxylherderite. As the study was made after the reference cited and as there are only one or two analyzed true herderites in the world, the entry was changed to conform to modern nomenclature. Leavens, et al., 1978, Compositional and Refractive Index Variations of the Herderite-Hydroxyl-herderite Series, American Mineralogist, v 63, p. 913-917. "Chemical analysis of herderite, collected by the author, at the State Forest Mine in East Hampton, Connecticut, indicate that it is the hydroxyl variety" (Januzzi 1994). Described (as herderite) by Schooner (1958) as "twenty five 1/32 inch pale yellow tabular crystals in a vug of albite and altered siderite, near a contact with semi-columnar beryl"
Laueite
Formula: Mn2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O
Habit: microscopic elongated prisms
Colour: red-orange
Description: "Tiny orange crystals are associated with strunzite fibers in vugs of altered messelite, with siderite and mitridatite" (Schooner 1961)
'Limonite'
Ludlamite
Formula: Fe2+3(PO4)2 · 4H2O
Habit: cleavable masses
Colour: pale green
Description: "Light green cleavages were associated with siderite and triphylite. It also formed thin borders along messelite areas in hydrothermally altered triphylite." (Schooner 1961)
References:
Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Melanterite
Formula: Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Description: alteration of pyrite associated with triphylite
References:
Messelite
Formula: Ca2Fe2+(PO4)2 · 2H2O
Habit: massive curved, lamellar aggregates, acicular microcrystals
Colour: white to tan, sometimes a green coating of an unknown.
Description: "Many solid white or tan masses, with a curved lamellar structure, were collected; some were two inches across. The messelite was intergrown with siderite, or embedded in triphylite. Distinct crystals, with a pearly luster, were noted in vugs of the massive mineral." Schooner (1961). Associated with triphylite, siderite, strunzite, laueite, mitridatite, ludlamite, vivianite. A green mineral thought to be beraunite was tested by XRD (with some matrix) at the National Museum Prague (dr. Jiri Sejkora) and found to be "no beraunite but something similar to messelite". The green may be only a coating.
References:
Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Habit: anhedral
Colour: white to gray
Description: a component of the intermediate zone of the pegmatite. Gray color causes confusion with the very rarely found triphylite.
Mitridatite
Formula: Ca2Fe3+3(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O
Habit: coatings
Colour: green
Description: Associated with triphylite, diadochite, messelite, siderite, strunzite, hydroxylapatite, ludlamite, vivianite in altered tryphilite masses.
Moraesite ?
Formula: Be2(PO4)(OH) · 4H2O
Habit: coating
Colour: white
Description: "Very scanty fibrous white coatings were seen along cracks in beryl, associated with herderite, from near a triphylite body" (Schooner 1961)
Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Habit: subhedral tabular
Colour: rum to silvery
Description: in the wall zone, muscovite books 2 to 10 inches broad and ¼ to 5 inches thick
Palermoite
Formula: Li2SrAl4(PO4)4(OH)4
Colour: colorless
Description: "A colorless acicular mineral, found by the author in a vug of messelite, at the State Forest Mine in East Hampton, does not fit the description of any typical species except palermoite. Unfortunately, very little was obtained; an excellent sample was sent away for testing, but was evidently lost" (Schooner 1961). Most likely, this was a very poor guess.
References:
Phosphophyllite
Formula: Zn2Fe 2+(PO4)2 · 4H2O
Colour: green
Description: "occurs as a hydrothermal alteration of sphalerite and triphylite, in vugs of messelite, with vivianite, at the State Forest Mine in East Hampton. Very few specimens have been found, and they are small; the crystals are green and quite glassy, the largest being about an eighth of an inch in diameter. The author suspected the identity of this material from the time he discovered it, several years ago, but it was not confirmed until recently. Some of the optical data follows: R. I. 1.615; optical angle 45 degrees, more or less; optic sign negative; birefringence high." (Schooner 1961)
Pickeringite
Formula: MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Habit: massive, anhedral
Colour: pale brassy
Description: associated with triphylite
References:
Pyrolusite
Formula: Mn4+O2
Description: No manganese dendrite in the world is pyrolusite. This was a nineteenth century guess that was widely repeated.
Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Habit: massive, anhedral
Colour: reddish bronze
Description: associated with triphylite
References:
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Habit: massive, anhedral
Colour: colorless, milky, smoky
Description: major component of the pegmatite
Rockbridgeite ?
Formula: (Fe2+0.5Fe3+0.5)2Fe3+3(PO4)3(OH)5
Description: reported by Dick Schooner, no details in the reference.
Roscherite ?
Formula: Ca2Mn2+5Be4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O
Description: Needs verification because of lack of data. May be greifensteinite described after the reference date.
Schorl
Formula: NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Habit: elongated prisms with shallow rhombohedral terminations
Colour: black
Description: An accessory mineral in the pegmatite.
Scorodite ?
Formula: Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Habit: encrustation
Description: Crusts associated with arsenopyrite but identity unconfirmed.
References:
Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
Habit: fine-grained granular to cleavable masses
Colour: tan
Description: Mostly mixed with messelite and associated with triphylite, vivianite, ludlamite, sulfides, mitridatite. Small crystals are rare and generally altered.
Smithsonite
Formula: ZnCO3
Description: speculation by Schooner (1958)
References:
Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Habit: granular, cleavable masses
Colour: very dark brown to black
Description: Associated with triphylite and its secondaries and other sulfides as small masses and grains.
Strunzite
Formula: Mn2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 6H2O
Habit: radiating acicular needles and fibers
Colour: golden to yellow-orange
Description: "occurs as typical aggregates of golden fibers, associated with [messelite] and siderite, as well as sulfides....The strunzite is rare, and no more than half a dozen specimens have been secured...and none of them could be described as of outstanding quality. The identity of this material was confirmed by Clifford Frondel of Harvard University." (Schooner 1958) Associated with triphylite secondaries.
Triphylite
Formula: LiFe2+PO4
Habit: anhedral cleavable masses
Colour: pale gray-green
Description: "The first triphylite actually seen in Connecticut was discovered by the author at the State Forest Mine in East Hampton, around 1955. It was first noticed in the dump; a search of the locality soon revealed two small bodies of triphylite in the left hand wall of the open pit, just above the short tunnel. A number of specimens were collected, some being cleavage masses up to four inches wide. Siderite, messelite, ludlamite, and several other typical minerals were intergrown, most of them owing their origin to the hydrothermal alteration of the triphylite. One small crystal was noted." (Schooner 1961)
Triphylite var. Ferrisicklerite
Formula: Li1-x(Fe3+xFe2+1-x)PO4
Description: sparingly with the triphylite
References:
Vivianite
Formula: Fe2+Fe2+2(PO4)2 · 8H2O
Habit: elongated, terminated prisms and cleavable masses
Colour: dark blue
Description: "transparent blue vivianite crystals, some spear-shaped, in vugs of messelite and siderite...While the vivianite crystals are small, they are of fine quality." (Schooner 1961) Also as coatings on triphylite and associated with messelite, siderite, mitridatite, strunzite and sulfides.
Whitmoreite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2O
Habit: radiating acicular crystals in micro spherical "naval mine" aggregates
Colour: golden brown
Description: Reported by Dick Schooner, no details in the references. Identified by Van King from posted photographs.
Xanthoxenite ?
Formula: Ca4Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O
Habit: stains
Colour: yellow
Description: Compared by Schooner to similar material from the Palermo Mines, but unconfirmed here.
References:
Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Habit: tetragonal bipyramid
Colour: brownish gray
Fluorescence: yellow
Description: tiny crystals in albite
Zircon var. Cyrtolite
Formula: Zr[(SiO4),(OH)4]

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Pyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
Galena2.CD.10PbS
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Arsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Goethite4.00.Fe3+O(OH)
Arsenolite ?4.CB.50As2O3
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Pyrolusite ?4.DB.05Mn4+O2
Columbite-(Fe)4.DB.35Fe2+Nb2O6
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Siderite5.AB.05FeCO3
Smithsonite ?5.AB.05ZnCO3
Malachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Melanterite7.CB.35Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Pickeringite7.CB.85MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Gypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
Triphylite
var. Ferrisicklerite
8.AB.10Li1-x(Fe3+xFe2+1-x)PO4
Heterosite8.AB.10Fe3+(PO4)
Triphylite8.AB.10LiFe2+PO4
Herderite ?8.BA.10CaBe(PO4)F
Hydroxylherderite8.BA.10CaBe(PO4)(OH)
Rockbridgeite ?8.BC.10(Fe2+0.5Fe3+0.5)2Fe3+3(PO4)3(OH)5
Arrojadite-(KFe) ?8.BF.05(KNa)(Fe2+◻)Ca(Na2◻)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2
Palermoite ?8.BH.25Li2SrAl4(PO4)4(OH)4
Fluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
Hydroxylapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
Phosphophyllite8.CA.40Zn2Fe 2+(PO4)2 · 4H2O
Scorodite ?8.CD.10Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Ludlamite8.CD.20Fe2+3(PO4)2 · 4H2O
Vivianite8.CE.40Fe2+Fe2+2(PO4)2 · 8H2O
Messelite8.CG.05Ca2Fe2+(PO4)2 · 2H2O
Moraesite ?8.DA.05Be2(PO4)(OH) · 4H2O
Roscherite ?8.DA.10Ca2Mn2+5Be4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O
Diadochite8.DB.05Fe3+2(PO4)(SO4)(OH) · 6H2O
Whitmoreite8.DC.15Fe2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2O
Strunzite8.DC.25Mn2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 6H2O
Beraunite ?8.DC.27Fe3+6(PO4)4O(OH)4 · 6H2O
Laueite8.DC.30Mn2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O
Ferroberaunite8.DH.Fe2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)5 · 6H2O
Mitridatite8.DH.30Ca2Fe3+3(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O
Xanthoxenite ?8.DH.40Ca4Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O
Autunite8.EB.05Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
Almandine9.AD.25Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
Zircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
var. Cyrtolite9.AD.30Zr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
Bertrandite9.BD.05Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Beryl9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
Schorl9.CK.05NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Muscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Annite9.EC.20KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Microcline9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
Albite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
Unclassified
'Limonite'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H Arrojadite-(KFe)(KNa)(Fe2+◻)Ca(Na2◻)Fe132+Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2
H AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
H BerauniteFe63+(PO4)4O(OH)4 · 6H2O
H BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
H DiadochiteFe23+(PO4)(SO4)(OH) · 6H2O
H GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
H GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
H HydroxylherderiteCaBe(PO4)(OH)
H HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
H LaueiteMn2+Fe23+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O
H LudlamiteFe32+(PO4)2 · 4H2O
H MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
H MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
H MesseliteCa2Fe2+(PO4)2 · 2H2O
H MitridatiteCa2Fe33+(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O
H MoraesiteBe2(PO4)(OH) · 4H2O
H MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H PalermoiteLi2SrAl4(PO4)4(OH)4
H PhosphophylliteZn2Fe 2+(PO4)2 · 4H2O
H PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
H Rockbridgeite(Fe2+0.5Fe3+0.5)2Fe33+(PO4)3(OH)5
H RoscheriteCa2Mn52+Be4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O
H SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
H ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
H StrunziteMn2+Fe23+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 6H2O
H VivianiteFe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O
H WhitmoreiteFe2+Fe23+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2O
H XanthoxeniteCa4Fe23+(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O
H Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
H FerroberauniteFe2+Fe53+(PO4)4(OH)5 · 6H2O
LiLithium
Li Triphylite var. FerrisickleriteLi1-x(Fex3+Fe2+1-x)PO4
Li PalermoiteLi2SrAl4(PO4)4(OH)4
Li TriphyliteLiFe2+PO4
BeBeryllium
Be BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Be BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Be HerderiteCaBe(PO4)F
Be HydroxylherderiteCaBe(PO4)(OH)
Be MoraesiteBe2(PO4)(OH) · 4H2O
Be RoscheriteCa2Mn52+Be4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O
BBoron
B SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
CCarbon
C MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
C SideriteFeCO3
C SmithsoniteZnCO3
OOxygen
O AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
O AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O ArsenoliteAs2O3
O Arrojadite-(KFe)(KNa)(Fe2+◻)Ca(Na2◻)Fe132+Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2
O AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
O AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
O BerauniteFe63+(PO4)4O(OH)4 · 6H2O
O BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
O BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
O DiadochiteFe23+(PO4)(SO4)(OH) · 6H2O
O Triphylite var. FerrisickleriteLi1-x(Fex3+Fe2+1-x)PO4
O Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
O FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
O GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
O GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
O HerderiteCaBe(PO4)F
O HeterositeFe3+(PO4)
O HydroxylherderiteCaBe(PO4)(OH)
O HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
O LaueiteMn2+Fe23+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O
O LudlamiteFe32+(PO4)2 · 4H2O
O MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
O MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
O MesseliteCa2Fe2+(PO4)2 · 2H2O
O MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
O MitridatiteCa2Fe33+(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O
O MoraesiteBe2(PO4)(OH) · 4H2O
O MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O PalermoiteLi2SrAl4(PO4)4(OH)4
O PhosphophylliteZn2Fe 2+(PO4)2 · 4H2O
O PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
O PyrolusiteMn4+O2
O QuartzSiO2
O Rockbridgeite(Fe2+0.5Fe3+0.5)2Fe33+(PO4)3(OH)5
O RoscheriteCa2Mn52+Be4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O
O SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
O ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
O SideriteFeCO3
O SmithsoniteZnCO3
O StrunziteMn2+Fe23+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 6H2O
O TriphyliteLiFe2+PO4
O VivianiteFe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O
O WhitmoreiteFe2+Fe23+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2O
O XanthoxeniteCa4Fe23+(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O
O ZirconZr(SiO4)
O Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
O FerroberauniteFe2+Fe53+(PO4)4(OH)5 · 6H2O
FFluorine
F FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
F HerderiteCaBe(PO4)F
NaSodium
Na AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Na Arrojadite-(KFe)(KNa)(Fe2+◻)Ca(Na2◻)Fe132+Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2
Na SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
MgMagnesium
Mg PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
AlAluminium
Al AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Al AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al Arrojadite-(KFe)(KNa)(Fe2+◻)Ca(Na2◻)Fe132+Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2
Al AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Al BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Al MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Al MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al PalermoiteLi2SrAl4(PO4)4(OH)4
Al PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Al SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
SiSilicon
Si AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Si AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Si BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Si BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Si MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Si MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si QuartzSiO2
Si SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Si ZirconZr(SiO4)
Si Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
PPhosphorus
P Arrojadite-(KFe)(KNa)(Fe2+◻)Ca(Na2◻)Fe132+Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2
P AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
P BerauniteFe63+(PO4)4O(OH)4 · 6H2O
P DiadochiteFe23+(PO4)(SO4)(OH) · 6H2O
P Triphylite var. FerrisickleriteLi1-x(Fex3+Fe2+1-x)PO4
P FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
P HerderiteCaBe(PO4)F
P HeterositeFe3+(PO4)
P HydroxylherderiteCaBe(PO4)(OH)
P HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
P LaueiteMn2+Fe23+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O
P LudlamiteFe32+(PO4)2 · 4H2O
P MesseliteCa2Fe2+(PO4)2 · 2H2O
P MitridatiteCa2Fe33+(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O
P MoraesiteBe2(PO4)(OH) · 4H2O
P PalermoiteLi2SrAl4(PO4)4(OH)4
P PhosphophylliteZn2Fe 2+(PO4)2 · 4H2O
P Rockbridgeite(Fe2+0.5Fe3+0.5)2Fe33+(PO4)3(OH)5
P RoscheriteCa2Mn52+Be4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O
P StrunziteMn2+Fe23+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 6H2O
P TriphyliteLiFe2+PO4
P VivianiteFe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O
P WhitmoreiteFe2+Fe23+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2O
P XanthoxeniteCa4Fe23+(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O
P FerroberauniteFe2+Fe53+(PO4)4(OH)5 · 6H2O
SSulfur
S ArsenopyriteFeAsS
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S DiadochiteFe23+(PO4)(SO4)(OH) · 6H2O
S GalenaPbS
S GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
S MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
S PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
S PyriteFeS2
S PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
S SphaleriteZnS
KPotassium
K AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
K Arrojadite-(KFe)(KNa)(Fe2+◻)Ca(Na2◻)Fe132+Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2
K MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
K MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Ca Arrojadite-(KFe)(KNa)(Fe2+◻)Ca(Na2◻)Fe132+Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2
Ca AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Ca FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Ca GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Ca HerderiteCaBe(PO4)F
Ca HydroxylherderiteCaBe(PO4)(OH)
Ca HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Ca MesseliteCa2Fe2+(PO4)2 · 2H2O
Ca MitridatiteCa2Fe33+(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O
Ca RoscheriteCa2Mn52+Be4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O
Ca XanthoxeniteCa4Fe23+(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O
MnManganese
Mn LaueiteMn2+Fe23+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O
Mn PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Mn RoscheriteCa2Mn52+Be4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O
Mn StrunziteMn2+Fe23+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 6H2O
FeIron
Fe AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Fe ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Fe Arrojadite-(KFe)(KNa)(Fe2+◻)Ca(Na2◻)Fe132+Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2
Fe AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Fe BerauniteFe63+(PO4)4O(OH)4 · 6H2O
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe DiadochiteFe23+(PO4)(SO4)(OH) · 6H2O
Fe Triphylite var. FerrisickleriteLi1-x(Fex3+Fe2+1-x)PO4
Fe Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Fe GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Fe HeterositeFe3+(PO4)
Fe LaueiteMn2+Fe23+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O
Fe LudlamiteFe32+(PO4)2 · 4H2O
Fe MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Fe MesseliteCa2Fe2+(PO4)2 · 2H2O
Fe MitridatiteCa2Fe33+(PO4)3O2 · 3H2O
Fe PhosphophylliteZn2Fe 2+(PO4)2 · 4H2O
Fe PyriteFeS2
Fe PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Fe Rockbridgeite(Fe2+0.5Fe3+0.5)2Fe33+(PO4)3(OH)5
Fe SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Fe ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Fe SideriteFeCO3
Fe StrunziteMn2+Fe23+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 6H2O
Fe TriphyliteLiFe2+PO4
Fe VivianiteFe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O
Fe WhitmoreiteFe2+Fe23+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2O
Fe XanthoxeniteCa4Fe23+(PO4)4(OH)2 · 3H2O
Fe FerroberauniteFe2+Fe53+(PO4)4(OH)5 · 6H2O
CuCopper
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cu MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
ZnZinc
Zn PhosphophylliteZn2Fe 2+(PO4)2 · 4H2O
Zn SmithsoniteZnCO3
Zn SphaleriteZnS
AsArsenic
As ArsenoliteAs2O3
As ArsenopyriteFeAsS
As ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
SrStrontium
Sr PalermoiteLi2SrAl4(PO4)4(OH)4
ZrZirconium
Zr ZirconZr(SiO4)
Zr Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
NbNiobium
Nb Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
PbLead
Pb GalenaPbS
UUranium
U AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate

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