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Spinel Subgroup

A group of related mineral species

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Photos of Spinel Subgroup (6890)Recorded Ages and Analyses Discuss Spinel Subgroup

Spinel Subgroup Gallery Search Photos of Spinel Subgroup

Edit Spinel Subgroup Add Synonym Edit CIF structures Clear Cache

Hercynite

Laacher See Volcanic Complex, Germany

Hetaerolite

Esperanza Mine, Kaminiza mines, Km 3, Lavreotiki, East Attica, Attica, Greece

Magnesioferrite

Nickenicher Sattel, Nickenich, Pellenz, Mayen-Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Hercynite

Laacher See Volcanic Complex, Germany

Hetaerolite

Esperanza Mine, Kaminiza mines, Km 3, Lavreotiki, East Attica, Attica, Greece

Magnesioferrite

Nickenicher Sattel, Nickenich, Pellenz, Mayen-Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Hercynite

Laacher See Volcanic Complex, Germany

Hetaerolite

Esperanza Mine, Kaminiza mines, Km 3, Lavreotiki, East Attica, Attica, Greece

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About Spinel SubgroupHide

Formula:

A²⁺D³⁺₂O₄

A = Fe²⁺, Mn²⁺, Mg²⁺, Co²⁺, Zn²⁺, Ni²⁺D = Fe³⁺, Cr³⁺, Al³⁺, V³⁺
X = O^2-
Note: the D site, named as B in the IMA Proposal 17-H, was named here D to avoid confusion with boron.

Member of:

Oxyspinel Group > Spinel Supergroup

The Spinel Subgroup is a subgroup of the Oxyspinel Group in the Spinel Supergroup, and with divalent cations in the A site, and trivalent cations in the D site.

Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:

52933

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:52933:4

IMA Classification of Spinel SubgroupHide

IMA status notes:

IMA Approved Group Name

Approval history:

A classification of spinel supergroup was approved by IMA in march 2018 (Proposal 17-H).

Chemistry of Spinel SubgroupHide

Mindat Formula:

A²⁺D³⁺₂O₄

A = Fe²⁺, Mn²⁺, Mg²⁺, Co²⁺, Zn²⁺, Ni²⁺D = Fe³⁺, Cr³⁺, Al³⁺, V³⁺
X = O^2-
Note: the D site, named as B in the IMA Proposal 17-H, was named here D to avoid confusion with boron.

Age distributionHide

Recorded ages:

Phanerozoic : 220 ± 30 Ma to 0 Ma - based on 15 recorded ages.

Sample ages:

Sample ID	Recorded age	Geologic Time	Dating method
1	2.588 Ma to present day	Pleistocene	Formed in peat.
2	220 ± 30 Ma	Late/Upper Triassic	Sm-Nd

Sample references:

ID	Type	Locality	Reference	Notes
1		Grieves Siding prospect, Zeehan mineral field, Zeehan mining district, West Coast municipality, Tasmania, Australia	Awid-Pascual, Richelle, Kamenetsky, Vadim S., Goemann, Karsten, Allen, Neil, Noble, Taryn L., Lottermoser, Bernd G., Rodemann, Thomas (2015) The evolution of authigenic Zn–Pb–Fe-bearing phases in the Grieves Siding peat, western Tasmania. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 170 (2). 1-16 doi:10.1007/s00410-015-1167-y
2		Weiya V-Ti deposit, Weiya, Yizhou District, Hami Prefecture, Xinjiang, China	Han C, Xiao W, Zhao G, Sun M, Qu W, Du A (2014): Re-Os geochronology on molybdenites from the Donggebi Mo Deposit in the Eastern Tianshan of the Central Asia Orogenic Belt and its geological significance. Resource Geology 64 (2) 136-148.

Chemical AnalysisHide

Oxide wt%:

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12
TiO₂	0.53 %				0.02 %	0.10 %	0.01 %	0.41 %	0.01 %
Al₂O₃	6.72 %	0.45 %	57.44 %	62.53 %	61.36 %	59.42 %	69.75 %	63.77 %	69.41 %	55.61 %	62.21 %	39.43 %
Cr₂O₃	50.13 %		0.02 %	0.07 %	0.27 %	8.66 %		0.85 %	0.11 %	10.68 %		0.27 %
FeO	23.29 %	13.33 %			27.52 %						22.54 %
Fe₂O₃	13.20 %	47.86 %										17.96 %
MnO	0.79 %	0.48 %		0.23 %	0.03 %	0.09 %	0.23 %	0.11 %	0.13 %	0.39 %	0.07 %
MgO	5.34 %		1.63 %	9.76 %	10.66 %	20.40 %	23.89 %	14.40 %	22.98 %	15.48 %	13.00 %
CaO		0.99 %		0.24 %							0.12 %
V₂O₅		7.08 %
ZnO		29.94 %	30.47 %			0.08 %	0.01 %	0.23 %	0.38 %	0.71 %		17.45 %
Ga₂O₃			0.05 %			0.01 %	0.01 %	0.04 %	0.02 %	0.02 %
V₂O₃			0.03 %			0.06 %	0.01 %	0.23 %	0.08 %	0.01 %
FeO*			10.27 %			9.70 %	6.19 %	20.16 %	7.74 %	15.64 %
CoO			0.01 %			0.02 %		0.05 %		0.11 %
SiO₂				0.13 %		0.08 %		0.01 %	0.03 %	0.03 %	0.03 %
FeOt				26.22 %
Fe₂O₃*						0.60 %			0.06 %	0.70 %
NiO						0.40 %		0.02 %	0.01 %	0.16 %
CuO												25.01 %
Total:	100 %	100.13 %	99.92 %	99.18 %	99.86 %	99.62 %	100.1 %	100.28 %	100.96 %	99.54 %	97.97 %	100.12 %

Empirical formulas:

Sample ID	Empirical Formula
3	(Zn_0.67Fe²⁺_0.25Mg_0.07)Al_2.00O₄
4	Fe²⁺_0.59Mg_0.39Mn_0.01 Ca_0.01Al_1.99O₄
5	Fe²⁺_0.59Mg_0.43 Cr_0.01Fe³⁺_0.04Al_1.96O₄
13	(Mg_0.69Fe_0.34)Al_1.92Si_0.04O₄
6	(Mg_0.78Fe²⁺_0.21Ni_0.01)(Al_1.80Cr_0.18Fe³⁺_0.01)O₄
7	(Mg_0.87Fe²⁺_0.13)(Al_2.00)O₄
8	(Mg_0.56Fe²⁺_0.44)(Al_1.96Cr_0.02Ti_0.01)O₄
9	(Mg_0.83Fe²⁺_0.16Zn_0.01)Al_1.99O₄
10	(Mg_0.62Fe²⁺_0.35Mn²⁺_0.01Zn_0.01)(Al_1.76Cr_0.23Fe³⁺_0.01)O₄
12	(Cu_0.619Zn_0.422)_Σ1.041(Al_1.523Fe³⁺_0.443Cr_0.007)_Σ1.973O₄

Sample references:

ID	Type	Locality	Reference	Notes
1	MC13	Salem ultrabasic rocks, Tamil Nadu, India	Manjunatha Reddy, B., Janardhan, A. S. (1988) Titanoclinohumite from Ultrabasic Rocks of Salem, Tamil Nadu. Journal Geological Society of India, 31 (5). 499-503 doi:10.17491/jgsi/1988/310509	Wet chemical analysis of chromite from an ultramafic body.
2	01+042:3	Hasselhöjden, Grythyttan, Hällefors, Örebro County, Sweden	Holtstam, Dan (2002) New occurrences of willemite-franklinite assemblages in Bergslagen, central Sweden. European Journal of Mineralogy, 14 (3) 621-626 doi:10.1127/0935-1221/2002/0014-0621	Electron-microprobe analyses
3	FKM-12	Nine Mile Mine, Broken Hill district, Yancowinna Co., New South Wales, Australia	Frank K. Mazdab collection; sample FKM-12; https://www.rockptx.com/fkm-1-to-fkm-25/#FKM-12	abundant blue-gray gahnite in gahnite-metaquartzite
4	OBI3a	Obidim eclogite, Bansko Municipality, Blagoevgrad Province, Bulgaria	Janák, M.; Froitzheim, N.; Georgiev, N.; Nagel, T. J.; Sarov, S. (2011) P-T evolution of kyanite eclogite from the Pirin Mountains (SW Bulgaria): implications for the Rhodope UHP Metamorphic Complex. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 29 (3). 317-332 doi:10.1111/j.1525-1314.2010.00920.x	EMPA analysis ( State Geological Institute of Dionyz Stur in Bratislava).of a spinel from a plagioclase+spinel+/-corundum symplectite after kyanite from a kyanite-eclogite
5		Kosavankovilpatti, Madurai District, Tamil Nadu, India	Yadav, Roopali; Prakash, Divya; Kumar Rai, Swapnil; K. Yadav, Manoj; Kumar Singh, Pradip; Jaiswal, Srishti (2021) Decompression Textures in Garnet–Cordierite Gneiss from Kosavankovilpatti, Southern India: Constraints from Reaction Textures and Phase Equilibria Modelling. Geologica Carpathica, 72 (4). doi:10.31577/geolcarp.72.4.1	Spinel subgroup mineral from a granulite facies cordierite/garnet gneiss. EMPA analysis
6	FKM-162	Kilbourne Hole, Doña Ana County, New Mexico, USA	Frank K. Mazdab collection; sample FKM-162; https://www.rockptx.com/fkm-151-to-fkm-175/#FKM-162	deep green (in thin section) spinel accompanying forsterite, enstatite and diopside, in lherzolite xenolith in basalt
7	FKM-191	Andranokaolo thorianite deposit, Tranomaro, Amboasary Sud District, Anosy, Madagascar	Frank K. Mazdab collection; sample FKM-191; https://www.rockptx.com/fkm-176-to-fkm-200/#FKM-191	spinel with hibonite and abundant corundum and anorthite, in Ca-Al-rich granulite
8	FKM-189-2	Pennycross sapphire occurrence, Loch Scridain area, Isle of Mull, Argyll and Bute, Scotland, UK	Frank K. Mazdab collection; sample FKM-189; https://www.rockptx.com/fkm-176-to-fkm-200/#FKM-189	scattered spinel with corundum, cordierite, mullite, sanidine, plagioclase, glass, and additional oxides in clots of sanidinite-facies metapelite ("buchite")
9	FKM-184	Edenville, Town of Warwick, Orange County, New York, USA	Frank K. Mazdab collection; sample FKM-184; https://www.rockptx.com/fkm-176-to-fkm-200/#FKM-184	spinel with warwickite, forsterite and clinohumite in high-grade magnesian marble
10	pt. 9	Longido District, Arusha Region, Tanzania	Frank K. Mazdab Collection	sparse partially-relict(?) Cr-bearing spinel as tiny inclusions within zoisite, in a zoisite+pargasite+corundum high-grade meta-gabbroid
11	spl4	Danmarkshavn eclogites, Danmarkshavn, Northeast Greenland National Park, Greenland	Cao, Wentao (2016) Metamorphic pressure-temperature paths of eclogites from The North-East Greenland Caledonides. PhD Thesis, The University of Iowa. doi:10.17077/etd.tbxxgcs0	Retrograde spinel from a sapphirine+spinel+plagioclase symplectite after kyanite in a kyanite-eclogite. EMPA analysis.
12	Type Specimen	Arsenatnaya fumarole, Second scoria cone, Northern Breakthrough, Great Fissure eruption, Tolbachik Volcanic field, Milkovsky District, Kamchatka Krai, Russia	Pekov, Igor, Sandalov, Fedor, Koshlyakova, Natalia, Vigasina, Marina, Polekhovsky, Yury, Britvin, Sergey, Sidorov, Evgeny, Turchkova, Anna (2018) Copper in Natural Oxide Spinels: The New Mineral Thermaerogenite CuAl2O4, Cuprospinel and Cu-Enriched Varieties of Other Spinel-Group Members from Fumaroles of the Tolbachik Volcano, Kamchatka, Russia. Minerals, 8 (11) 498 doi:10.3390/min8110498	wt.%, by electron microprobe
13	E-1	Kjøde, Selje, Stad, Vestland, Norway	Wikstr	A coarse-grained spinel-plagioclase symplectite in a kyanite-eclogite. Sample has been taken from Eskola's (1921)original material.

Crystal StructureHide

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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure

ID	Species	Reference	Year	Locality	Pressure (GPa)	Temp (K)
0020145	Trevorite	O'Driscoll B, Clay P L, Cawthorn P L, Lenaz D, Adetunji J, Kronz A (2014) Trevorite: Ni-rich spinel formed by metasomatism and desulfurization processes at Bon Accord, South Africa? Mineralogical Magazine 78 145-163	2014	Bon Accord, South Africa	0	293
0020517	Maghemite	Solano E, Frontera C, Puig T, Obradors X, Ricart S, Ros J (2014) Neutron and X-ray diffraction study of ferrite nanocrystals obtained by microwave-assisted growth. A structural comparison with the thermal synthetic route Journal of Applied Crystallography 47 414-420	2014	Synthetic	0	293
0020411	Gahnite	Fregola R A, Skogby H, Bosi F, D'Ippolito V, Andreozzi G B, Halenius U (2014) Optical absorption spectroscopy study of the causes for color variations in natural Fe-bearing gahnite: Insights from iron valency and site distribution data American Mineralogist 99 2187-2195	2014	Migiandone mine, Val d'Ossola, Italy	0	293
0020410	Gahnite	Fregola R A, Skogby H, Bosi F, D'Ippolito V, Andreozzi G B, Halenius U (2014) Optical absorption spectroscopy study of the causes for color variations in natural Fe-bearing gahnite: Insights from iron valency and site distribution data American Mineralogist 99 2187-2195	2014	Migiandone mine, Val d'Ossola, Italy	0	293
0020409	Gahnite	Fregola R A, Skogby H, Bosi F, D'Ippolito V, Andreozzi G B, Halenius U (2014) Optical absorption spectroscopy study of the causes for color variations in natural Fe-bearing gahnite: Insights from iron valency and site distribution data American Mineralogist 99 2187-2195	2014	Jemaa, Kaduna, Nigeria	0	293
0020408	Gahnite	Fregola R A, Skogby H, Bosi F, D'Ippolito V, Andreozzi G B, Halenius U (2014) Optical absorption spectroscopy study of the causes for color variations in natural Fe-bearing gahnite: Insights from iron valency and site distribution data American Mineralogist 99 2187-2195	2014	Jemaa, Kaduna, Nigeria	0	293
0020092	Gahnite	Halenius U, Bosi F (2014) Color of Mn-bearing gahnite: A first example of electronic transitions in heterovalent exchange coupled IVMn2+-VIMn3+ pairs in minerals. American Mineralogist 99 261-266	2014	Kittelgruvan, Nordmark, Varmland, Sweden	0	293
0019968	Gahnite	D'Ippolito V, Andreozzi G B, Bosi F, Halenius U, Mantovani L, Bersani D, Fregola R A (2013) Crystallographic and spectroscopic characterization of a natural Zn-rich spinel approaching the endmember gahnite (ZnAl2O4) composition Mineralogical Magazine 77 2941-2953	2013	Jemaa, Kaduna State, Nigeria	0	293
0019261	Gahnite	Ardit M, Cruciani G, Dondi M (2012) Structural relaxation in tetrahedrally coordinated Co2+ along the gahnite-Co-aluminate spinel solid solution American Mineralogist 97 1394-1401	2012	synthetic	0	293
0019260	Gahnite	Ardit M, Cruciani G, Dondi M (2012) Structural relaxation in tetrahedrally coordinated Co2+ along the gahnite-Co-aluminate spinel solid solution American Mineralogist 97 1394-1401	2012	synthetic	0	293
0019259	Gahnite	Ardit M, Cruciani G, Dondi M (2012) Structural relaxation in tetrahedrally coordinated Co2+ along the gahnite-Co-aluminate spinel solid solution American Mineralogist 97 1394-1401	2012	synthetic	0	293
0004821	Magnetite	Bosi F, Halenius U, Skogby H (2009) Crystal chemistry of the magnetite-ulvospinel series American Mineralogist 94 181-189	2009	synthetic	0	293
0004820	Magnetite	Bosi F, Halenius U, Skogby H (2009) Crystal chemistry of the magnetite-ulvospinel series American Mineralogist 94 181-189	2009	synthetic	0	293
0004819	Magnetite	Bosi F, Halenius U, Skogby H (2009) Crystal chemistry of the magnetite-ulvospinel series American Mineralogist 94 181-189	2009	synthetic	0	293
0004818	Magnetite	Bosi F, Halenius U, Skogby H (2009) Crystal chemistry of the magnetite-ulvospinel series American Mineralogist 94 181-189	2009	synthetic	0	293
0004817	Magnetite	Bosi F, Halenius U, Skogby H (2009) Crystal chemistry of the magnetite-ulvospinel series American Mineralogist 94 181-189	2009	synthetic	0	293
0004816	Magnetite	Bosi F, Halenius U, Skogby H (2009) Crystal chemistry of the magnetite-ulvospinel series American Mineralogist 94 181-189	2009	synthetic	0	293
0004815	Magnetite	Bosi F, Halenius U, Skogby H (2009) Crystal chemistry of the magnetite-ulvospinel series American Mineralogist 94 181-189	2009	synthetic	0	293
0004923	Hercynite	Lavina B, Cesare B, Alvarez-Valero A M, Uchida H, Downs R T, Koneva A, Dera P (2009) Closure temperatures of intracrystalline ordering in anatectic and metamorphic hercynite, Fe2+Al2O4 American Mineralogist 94 657-665	2009	the Anga metamorphic complex, Lake Baikal, Russia	0	293
0004922	Hercynite	Lavina B, Cesare B, Alvarez-Valero A M, Uchida H, Downs R T, Koneva A, Dera P (2009) Closure temperatures of intracrystalline ordering in anatectic and metamorphic hercynite, Fe2+Al2O4 American Mineralogist 94 657-665	2009	the Anga metamorphic complex, Lake Baikal, Russia	0	293
0004921	Hercynite	Lavina B, Cesare B, Alvarez-Valero A M, Uchida H, Downs R T, Koneva A, Dera P (2009) Closure temperatures of intracrystalline ordering in anatectic and metamorphic hercynite, Fe2+Al2O4 American Mineralogist 94 657-665	2009	El Hoyazo, lavas of the Neogene Volcanic Province of SE Spain	0	293
0004920	Hercynite	Lavina B, Cesare B, Alvarez-Valero A M, Uchida H, Downs R T, Koneva A, Dera P (2009) Closure temperatures of intracrystalline ordering in anatectic and metamorphic hercynite, Fe2+Al2O4 American Mineralogist 94 657-665	2009	El Hoyazo, lavas of the Neogene Volcanic Province of SE Spain	0	293
0004919	Hercynite	Lavina B, Cesare B, Alvarez-Valero A M, Uchida H, Downs R T, Koneva A, Dera P (2009) Closure temperatures of intracrystalline ordering in anatectic and metamorphic hercynite, Fe2+Al2O4 American Mineralogist 94 657-665	2009	El Hoyazo, lavas of the Neogene Volcanic Province of SE Spain	0	293
0004918	Hercynite	Lavina B, Cesare B, Alvarez-Valero A M, Uchida H, Downs R T, Koneva A, Dera P (2009) Closure temperatures of intracrystalline ordering in anatectic and metamorphic hercynite, Fe2+Al2O4 American Mineralogist 94 657-665	2009	El Hoyazo, lavas of the Neogene Volcanic Province of SE Spain	0	293
0004917	Hercynite	Lavina B, Cesare B, Alvarez-Valero A M, Uchida H, Downs R T, Koneva A, Dera P (2009) Closure temperatures of intracrystalline ordering in anatectic and metamorphic hercynite, Fe2+Al2O4 American Mineralogist 94 657-665	2009	El Hoyazo, lavas of the Neogene Volcanic Province of SE Spain	0	293
0004967	Chromite	Lenaz D, Logvinova A M, Princivalle F, Sobolev N V (2009) Structural parameters of chromite included in diamond and kimberlites from Siberia: A new tool for discriminating ultramafic source American Mineralogist 94 1067-1070	2009	Internatsionalnaya mine, Malo-Botuobiya kimberlite field, Russia	0	293
0004966	Chromite	Lenaz D, Logvinova A M, Princivalle F, Sobolev N V (2009) Structural parameters of chromite included in diamond and kimberlites from Siberia: A new tool for discriminating ultramafic source American Mineralogist 94 1067-1070	2009	Mir mine, Malo-Botuobiya kimberlite field, Russia	0	293
0004965	Chromite	Lenaz D, Logvinova A M, Princivalle F, Sobolev N V (2009) Structural parameters of chromite included in diamond and kimberlites from Siberia: A new tool for discriminating ultramafic source American Mineralogist 94 1067-1070	2009	Internatsionalnaya mine, Malo-Botuobiya kimberlite field, Russia	0	293
0004964	Chromite	Lenaz D, Logvinova A M, Princivalle F, Sobolev N V (2009) Structural parameters of chromite included in diamond and kimberlites from Siberia: A new tool for discriminating ultramafic source American Mineralogist 94 1067-1070	2009	Udachnaya mine, Daldyn kimberlitic field, close to Arctic Circle, Russia	0	293
0004963	Chromite	Lenaz D, Logvinova A M, Princivalle F, Sobolev N V (2009) Structural parameters of chromite included in diamond and kimberlites from Siberia: A new tool for discriminating ultramafic source American Mineralogist 94 1067-1070	2009	Udachnaya mine, Daldyn kimberlitic field, close to Arctic Circle, Russia	0	293
0004962	Chromite	Lenaz D, Logvinova A M, Princivalle F, Sobolev N V (2009) Structural parameters of chromite included in diamond and kimberlites from Siberia: A new tool for discriminating ultramafic source American Mineralogist 94 1067-1070	2009	Udachnaya mine, Daldyn kimberlitic field, close to Arctic Circle, Russia	0	293
0004961	Chromite	Lenaz D, Logvinova A M, Princivalle F, Sobolev N V (2009) Structural parameters of chromite included in diamond and kimberlites from Siberia: A new tool for discriminating ultramafic source American Mineralogist 94 1067-1070	2009	Udachnaya mine, Daldyn kimberlitic field, close to Arctic Circle, Russia	0	293
0009109	Magnetite	Gatta G D, Kantor I, Ballaran T B, Dubrovinsky L, McCammon C (2007) Effect of non-hydrostatic conditions on the elastic behaviour of magnetite: an in situ single-crystal X-ray diffraction study Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 34 627-635	2007	synthetic	0.0001	293
0020585	Maghemite	Jorgensen J E, Mosegaard L, Thomsen L E, Jensen T R, Hanson J C (2007) Formation of gamma-Fe2O3 nanoparticles and vacancy ordering: an in situ X-ray powder diffraction study Journal of Solid State Chemistry 180 180-185	2007	Synthetic	0	293
0007245	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007244	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007243	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007242	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007241	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007240	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007239	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007238	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007237	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007236	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007235	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007234	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007233	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007232	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007231	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007230	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007229	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007228	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007227	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0007226	Chromite	Lenaz D, Braidotti R, Princivalle F, Garuti G, Zaccarini F (2007) Crystal chemistry and structural refinement of chromites from different chromitite layers and xenoliths of the Bushveld complex European Journal of Mineralogy 19 599-609	2007	Bushveld complex, South Africa	0	293
0008860	Magnesiochromite	Lavina B, Reznitskii L Z, Bosi F (2003) Crystal chemistry of some Mg, Cr, V normal spinels from Sludyanka (Lake Baikal, Russia): the influence of V3+ on structural stability Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 30 599-605	2003	Sludyanka, Lake Baikal, Russia	0	293
0008859	Magnesiochromite	Lavina B, Reznitskii L Z, Bosi F (2003) Crystal chemistry of some Mg, Cr, V normal spinels from Sludyanka (Lake Baikal, Russia): the influence of V3+ on structural stability Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 30 599-605	2003	Sludyanka, Lake Baikal, Russia	0	293
0008858	Magnesiochromite	Lavina B, Reznitskii L Z, Bosi F (2003) Crystal chemistry of some Mg, Cr, V normal spinels from Sludyanka (Lake Baikal, Russia): the influence of V3+ on structural stability Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 30 599-605	2003	Sludyanka, Lake Baikal, Russia	0	293
0008857	Magnesiochromite	Lavina B, Reznitskii L Z, Bosi F (2003) Crystal chemistry of some Mg, Cr, V normal spinels from Sludyanka (Lake Baikal, Russia): the influence of V3+ on structural stability Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 30 599-605	2003	Sludyanka, Lake Baikal, Russia	0	293
0008856	Magnesiochromite	Lavina B, Reznitskii L Z, Bosi F (2003) Crystal chemistry of some Mg, Cr, V normal spinels from Sludyanka (Lake Baikal, Russia): the influence of V3+ on structural stability Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 30 599-605	2003	Sludyanka, Lake Baikal, Russia	0	293
0008855	Magnesiochromite	Lavina B, Reznitskii L Z, Bosi F (2003) Crystal chemistry of some Mg, Cr, V normal spinels from Sludyanka (Lake Baikal, Russia): the influence of V3+ on structural stability Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 30 599-605	2003	Sludyanka, Lake Baikal, Russia	0	293
0008854	Magnesiochromite	Lavina B, Reznitskii L Z, Bosi F (2003) Crystal chemistry of some Mg, Cr, V normal spinels from Sludyanka (Lake Baikal, Russia): the influence of V3+ on structural stability Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 30 599-605	2003	Sludyanka, Lake Baikal, Russia	0	293
0008853	Magnesiochromite	Lavina B, Reznitskii L Z, Bosi F (2003) Crystal chemistry of some Mg, Cr, V normal spinels from Sludyanka (Lake Baikal, Russia): the influence of V3+ on structural stability Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 30 599-605	2003	Sludyanka, Lake Baikal, Russia	0	293
0008852	Magnesiochromite	Lavina B, Reznitskii L Z, Bosi F (2003) Crystal chemistry of some Mg, Cr, V normal spinels from Sludyanka (Lake Baikal, Russia): the influence of V3+ on structural stability Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 30 599-605	2003	Sludyanka, Lake Baikal, Russia	0	293
0008851	Magnesiochromite	Lavina B, Reznitskii L Z, Bosi F (2003) Crystal chemistry of some Mg, Cr, V normal spinels from Sludyanka (Lake Baikal, Russia): the influence of V3+ on structural stability Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 30 599-605	2003	Sludyanka, Lake Baikal, Russia	0	293
0008850	Magnesiochromite	Lavina B, Reznitskii L Z, Bosi F (2003) Crystal chemistry of some Mg, Cr, V normal spinels from Sludyanka (Lake Baikal, Russia): the influence of V3+ on structural stability Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 30 599-605	2003	Sludyanka, Lake Baikal, Russia	0	293
0008849	Magnesiochromite	Lavina B, Reznitskii L Z, Bosi F (2003) Crystal chemistry of some Mg, Cr, V normal spinels from Sludyanka (Lake Baikal, Russia): the influence of V3+ on structural stability Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 30 599-605	2003	Sludyanka, Lake Baikal, Russia	0	293
0008848	Magnesiochromite	Lavina B, Reznitskii L Z, Bosi F (2003) Crystal chemistry of some Mg, Cr, V normal spinels from Sludyanka (Lake Baikal, Russia): the influence of V3+ on structural stability Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 30 599-605	2003	Sludyanka, Lake Baikal, Russia	0	293
0012723	Franklinite	Moran E, Blesa M C, Medina M-E, Tornero J D, Menendez N, Amado U (2002) Nonstoichiometric spinel ferrites obtained from alpha-NaFeO2 via molten media reactions Inorganic Chemistry 41 5961-5967	2002	Synthetic sample	0	293
0020519	Maghemite	Shin HS (1998) A study on the structure of maghemite (gamma-Fe2O3) I. Rietveld analysis of powder XRD patterns Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society 35 1113-1119	1998	Synthetic	0	293
0020518	Maghemite	Shin HS (1998) A study on the structure of maghemite (gamma-Fe2O3) I. Rietveld analysis of powder XRD patterns Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society 35 1113-1119	1998	Synthetic	0	293
0013896	Magnetite	Fjellvag H, Gronvold F, Stolen S, Hauback B C (1996) On the crystallographic and magnetic structures of nearly stoichiometric iron monoxide Journal of Solid State Chemistry 124 52-57	1996	synthetic	0	293
0013895	Magnetite	Fjellvag H, Gronvold F, Stolen S, Hauback B C (1996) On the crystallographic and magnetic structures of nearly stoichiometric iron monoxide Journal of Solid State Chemistry 124 52-57	1996	synthetic	0	293
0020516	Maghemite	Shmakov A N, Kryukova G N, Tsybulya S V, Chuvilin A L, Solovyeva L P (1995) Vacancy ordering in gamma-Fe2O3: synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction and high- resolution electron microscopy studies Journal of Applied Crystallography 28 141-145	1995	Synthetic	0	293
0015511	Trevorite	Blesa M C, Amador U, Moran E, Menendez N, Tornero J D, Rodriguez-Carvajal J (1993) Synthesis and characterization of nickel and magnesium ferrites obtained from alpha-NaFeO2 Solid State Ionics 63 429-436	1993	synthetic	0	293
0001136	Titanomaghemite	Collyer S, Grimes N W, Vaughan D J, Longworth G (1988) Studies of the crystal structure and crystal chemistry of titanomaghemite American Mineralogist 73 153-160	1988	Pretoria, South Africa	0	293
0010983	Jacobsite-Q	Jarosch D (1988) Crystal structure of iwakiite Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 185 605-605	1988	Gozaisho mine, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan	0	293
0020590	Magnetite	Fleet M E (1986) The structure of magnetite: Symmetry of cubic spinels Journal of Solid State Chemistry 62 75-82	1986	Natural, not provided	0	293
0020589	Magnetite	Fleet M E (1986) The structure of magnetite: Symmetry of cubic spinels Journal of Solid State Chemistry 62 75-82	1986	Natural, not provided	0	293
0020588	Magnetite	Fleet M E (1986) The structure of magnetite: Symmetry of cubic spinels Journal of Solid State Chemistry 62 75-82	1986	Natural, not provided	0	293
0020587	Magnetite	Fleet M E (1986) The structure of magnetite: Symmetry of cubic spinels Journal of Solid State Chemistry 62 75-82	1986	Natural, not provided	0	293
0020586	Magnetite	Fleet M E (1986) The structure of magnetite: Symmetry of cubic spinels Journal of Solid State Chemistry 62 75-82	1986	Natural, not provided	0	293
0015305	Cochromite	Garcia Casado P, Rasines I (1986) Preparation and crystal data of the spinel series Co1+2sCr2-3sSb3O4 Polyhedron 5 787-789	1986	synthetic	0	293
0000945	Magnetite	Wechsler B A, Lindsley D H, Prewitt C T (1984) Crystal structure and cation distribution in titanomagnetites (Fe3-xTixO4) American Mineralogist 69 754-770	1984	synthetic	0	293
0013508	Maghemite	Greaves C (1983) A powder neutron diffraction investigation of vacancy ordering and covalence in gamma-Fe2O3 Journal of Solid State Chemistry 49 325-333	1983	synthetic	0	293
0005179	Magnetite	Stout M Z, Bayliss P (1980) Crystal structure of two ferrian ulvospinels from British Columbia The Canadian Mineralogist 18 339-341	1980	Itcha Mountain hawaiite lava flow, central British Columbia, Canada	0	293
0005178	Magnetite	Stout M Z, Bayliss P (1980) Crystal structure of two ferrian ulvospinels from British Columbia The Canadian Mineralogist 18 339-341	1980	Aiyansh basalt lava flow, Nass River valley, British Columbia, Canada	0	293
0012015	Hetaerolite	Nogues M, Poix P (1972) Effet Jahn-Teller cooperatif dans le systeme ZnMn2O4-Zn2SnO4 Annales de Chimie 1972 301-314	1972	synthetic	0	293
0010609	Gahnite	Saalfeld H (1964) Strukturdaten von gahnit, ZnAl2O4 Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 120 476-478	1964	Falun, Sweden	0	293
0019145	Vuorelainenite	Plumier R (1962) Magnetisme - Etude par diffraction des neutrons du compose spinelle MnV2O4 Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences 255 2244-2246	1962	synthetic	0	293
0020515	Maghemite	Sinha K P, Sinha A P B (1957) Ein Fehlstellenuberstruktur - Modell fur gamma-Fe2O3 Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie 293 228-232	1957	Synthetic	0	293
0009195	Cuprospinel	Prince E, Treuting R G (1956) The structure of tetragonal copper ferrite Acta Crystallographica 9 1025-1028	1956	synthetic	0	293
0012945	Magnesiochromite	Verwey E J W, Heilmann E L (1947) Physical properties and cation arrangement of oxides with spinel structures Journal of Chemical Physics 15 174-180	1947	synthetic	0	293
0015755	Magnesiocoulsonite	Rudorff W, Reuter B (1947) Die struktur der magnesium- und zink-vanadinspinelle Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie 253 194-208	1947	synthetic	0	293
0012952	Hercynite	Verwey E J W, Heilmann E L (1947) Physical properties and cation arrangement of oxides with spinel structures Journal of Chemical Physics 15 174-180	1947	synthetic	0	293
0012949	Franklinite	Verwey E J W, Heilmann E L (1947) Physical properties and cation arrangement of oxides with spinel structures Journal of Chemical Physics 15 174-180	1947	synthetic	0	293
0012948	Franklinite	Verwey E J W, Heilmann E L (1947) Physical properties and cation arrangement of oxides with spinel structures Journal of Chemical Physics 15 174-180	1947	synthetic	0	293
0012947	Franklinite	Verwey E J W, Heilmann E L (1947) Physical properties and cation arrangement of oxides with spinel structures Journal of Chemical Physics 15 174-180	1947	synthetic	0	293
0012944	Cuprospinel	Verwey E J W, Heilmann E L (1947) Physical properties and cation arrangement of oxides with spinel structures Journal of Chemical Physics 15 174-180	1947	synthetic	0	293
0009110	Magnetite	Gatta G D, Kantor I, Ballaran T B, Dubrovinsky L, McCammon C (2007) Effect of non-hydrostatic conditions on the elastic behaviour of magnetite: an in situ single-crystal X-ray diffraction study Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 34 627-635	2007	synthetic	4.99	293
0009111	Magnetite	Gatta G D, Kantor I, Ballaran T B, Dubrovinsky L, McCammon C (2007) Effect of non-hydrostatic conditions on the elastic behaviour of magnetite: an in situ single-crystal X-ray diffraction study Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 34 627-635	2007	synthetic	9.21	293
0002026	Hausmannite	Baron V, Gutzmer J, Rundlof H, Tellgren R (1998) The influence of iron substitution on the magnetic properties of hausmannite, Mn(Fe,Mn)2O4 American Mineralogist 83 786-793	1998		0	295
0002025	Hausmannite	Baron V, Gutzmer J, Rundlof H, Tellgren R (1998) The influence of iron substitution on the magnetic properties of hausmannite, Mn(Fe,Mn)2O4 American Mineralogist 83 786-793	1998		0	295
0002024	Hausmannite	Baron V, Gutzmer J, Rundlof H, Tellgren R (1998) The influence of iron substitution on the magnetic properties of hausmannite, Mn(Fe,Mn)2O4 American Mineralogist 83 786-793	1998		0	295
0002144	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, U.K. American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	298
0002031	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	298
0004944	Gahnite	Popovic J, Tkalcec E, Grzeta B, Kurajica S, Rakvin B (2009) Inverse spinel structure of Co-doped gahnite American Mineralogist 94 771-776	2009		0	293
0004943	Gahnite	Popovic J, Tkalcec E, Grzeta B, Kurajica S, Rakvin B (2009) Inverse spinel structure of Co-doped gahnite American Mineralogist 94 771-776	2009		0	293
0004942	Gahnite	Popovic J, Tkalcec E, Grzeta B, Kurajica S, Rakvin B (2009) Inverse spinel structure of Co-doped gahnite American Mineralogist 94 771-776	2009		0	293
0004941	Gahnite	Popovic J, Tkalcec E, Grzeta B, Kurajica S, Rakvin B (2009) Inverse spinel structure of Co-doped gahnite American Mineralogist 94 771-776	2009		0	293
0004940	Gahnite	Popovic J, Tkalcec E, Grzeta B, Kurajica S, Rakvin B (2009) Inverse spinel structure of Co-doped gahnite American Mineralogist 94 771-776	2009		0	293
0004939	Gahnite	Popovic J, Tkalcec E, Grzeta B, Kurajica S, Rakvin B (2009) Inverse spinel structure of Co-doped gahnite American Mineralogist 94 771-776	2009		0	293
0003811	Zincochromite	Levy D, Diella V, Pavese A, Dapiaggi M, Sani A (2005) P-V equation of state, thermal expansion, and P-T stability of synthetic zincochromite (ZnCr2O4 spinel) American Mineralogist 90 1157-1162	2005		0	293
0003810	Zincochromite	Levy D, Diella V, Pavese A, Dapiaggi M, Sani A (2005) P-V equation of state, thermal expansion, and P-T stability of synthetic zincochromite (ZnCr2O4 spinel) American Mineralogist 90 1157-1162	2005		0	293
0003809	Zincochromite	Levy D, Diella V, Pavese A, Dapiaggi M, Sani A (2005) P-V equation of state, thermal expansion, and P-T stability of synthetic zincochromite (ZnCr2O4 spinel) American Mineralogist 90 1157-1162	2005		0	293
0003808	Zincochromite	Levy D, Diella V, Pavese A, Dapiaggi M, Sani A (2005) P-V equation of state, thermal expansion, and P-T stability of synthetic zincochromite (ZnCr2O4 spinel) American Mineralogist 90 1157-1162	2005		0	293
0003807	Zincochromite	Levy D, Diella V, Pavese A, Dapiaggi M, Sani A (2005) P-V equation of state, thermal expansion, and P-T stability of synthetic zincochromite (ZnCr2O4 spinel) American Mineralogist 90 1157-1162	2005		0	293
0003806	Zincochromite	Levy D, Diella V, Pavese A, Dapiaggi M, Sani A (2005) P-V equation of state, thermal expansion, and P-T stability of synthetic zincochromite (ZnCr2O4 spinel) American Mineralogist 90 1157-1162	2005		0	293
0003805	Zincochromite	Levy D, Diella V, Pavese A, Dapiaggi M, Sani A (2005) P-V equation of state, thermal expansion, and P-T stability of synthetic zincochromite (ZnCr2O4 spinel) American Mineralogist 90 1157-1162	2005		0	293
0003804	Zincochromite	Levy D, Diella V, Pavese A, Dapiaggi M, Sani A (2005) P-V equation of state, thermal expansion, and P-T stability of synthetic zincochromite (ZnCr2O4 spinel) American Mineralogist 90 1157-1162	2005		0	293
0003803	Zincochromite	Levy D, Diella V, Pavese A, Dapiaggi M, Sani A (2005) P-V equation of state, thermal expansion, and P-T stability of synthetic zincochromite (ZnCr2O4 spinel) American Mineralogist 90 1157-1162	2005		0	293
0003802	Zincochromite	Levy D, Diella V, Pavese A, Dapiaggi M, Sani A (2005) P-V equation of state, thermal expansion, and P-T stability of synthetic zincochromite (ZnCr2O4 spinel) American Mineralogist 90 1157-1162	2005		0	293
0003801	Zincochromite	Levy D, Diella V, Pavese A, Dapiaggi M, Sani A (2005) P-V equation of state, thermal expansion, and P-T stability of synthetic zincochromite (ZnCr2O4 spinel) American Mineralogist 90 1157-1162	2005		0	293
0006046	Magnesiochromite	Lenaz D, Princivalle F (2005) The crystal chemistry of detrital chromian spinel from the southeastern Alps and Outer Dinarides: The discrimination of supplies from areas of similar tectonic setting? The Canadian Mineralogist 43 1305-1314	2005		0	293
0006042	Magnesiochromite	Lenaz D, Princivalle F (2005) The crystal chemistry of detrital chromian spinel from the southeastern Alps and Outer Dinarides: The discrimination of supplies from areas of similar tectonic setting? The Canadian Mineralogist 43 1305-1314	2005		0	293
0006041	Magnesiochromite	Lenaz D, Princivalle F (2005) The crystal chemistry of detrital chromian spinel from the southeastern Alps and Outer Dinarides: The discrimination of supplies from areas of similar tectonic setting? The Canadian Mineralogist 43 1305-1314	2005		0	293
0006039	Magnesiochromite	Lenaz D, Princivalle F (2005) The crystal chemistry of detrital chromian spinel from the southeastern Alps and Outer Dinarides: The discrimination of supplies from areas of similar tectonic setting? The Canadian Mineralogist 43 1305-1314	2005		0	293
0006036	Magnesiochromite	Lenaz D, Princivalle F (2005) The crystal chemistry of detrital chromian spinel from the southeastern Alps and Outer Dinarides: The discrimination of supplies from areas of similar tectonic setting? The Canadian Mineralogist 43 1305-1314	2005		0	293
0008938	Hercynite	Lavina B, Princivalle F, Della Giusta A (2005) Controlled time-temperature oxidation reaction in a synthetic Mg-hercynite Spinel structure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32 83-88	2005		0	293
0006047	Chromite	Lenaz D, Princivalle F (2005) The crystal chemistry of detrital chromian spinel from the southeastern Alps and Outer Dinarides: The discrimination of supplies from areas of similar tectonic setting? The Canadian Mineralogist 43 1305-1314	2005		0	293
0006037	Chromite	Lenaz D, Princivalle F (2005) The crystal chemistry of detrital chromian spinel from the southeastern Alps and Outer Dinarides: The discrimination of supplies from areas of similar tectonic setting? The Canadian Mineralogist 43 1305-1314	2005		0	293
0006034	Chromite	Lenaz D, Princivalle F (2005) The crystal chemistry of detrital chromian spinel from the southeastern Alps and Outer Dinarides: The discrimination of supplies from areas of similar tectonic setting? The Canadian Mineralogist 43 1305-1314	2005		0	293
0006033	Chromite	Lenaz D, Princivalle F (2005) The crystal chemistry of detrital chromian spinel from the southeastern Alps and Outer Dinarides: The discrimination of supplies from areas of similar tectonic setting? The Canadian Mineralogist 43 1305-1314	2005		0	293
0008911	Magnesiochromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0008910	Magnesiochromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0008909	Magnesiochromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0008908	Magnesiochromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0008907	Magnesiochromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0008906	Magnesiochromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0008905	Magnesiochromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0008904	Magnesiochromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0008903	Magnesiochromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0008918	Chromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0008917	Chromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0008916	Chromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0008915	Chromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0008914	Chromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0008913	Chromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0008912	Chromite	Lenaz D, Skogby H, Princivalle F, Halenius U (2004) Structural changes and valence states in the MgCr2O4-FeCr2O4 solid solution series Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 31 633-642	2004		0	293
0002882	Hercynite	Andreozzi G B, Lucchesi S (2002) Intersite distribution of Fe2+ and Mg in the spinel (sensu stricto) - hercynite series by single-crystal X-ray diffraction American Mineralogist 87 1113-1120	2002		0	293
0002881	Hercynite	Andreozzi G B, Lucchesi S (2002) Intersite distribution of Fe2+ and Mg in the spinel (sensu stricto) - hercynite series by single-crystal X-ray diffraction American Mineralogist 87 1113-1120	2002		0	293
0002880	Hercynite	Andreozzi G B, Lucchesi S (2002) Intersite distribution of Fe2+ and Mg in the spinel (sensu stricto) - hercynite series by single-crystal X-ray diffraction American Mineralogist 87 1113-1120	2002		0	293
0002879	Hercynite	Andreozzi G B, Lucchesi S (2002) Intersite distribution of Fe2+ and Mg in the spinel (sensu stricto) - hercynite series by single-crystal X-ray diffraction American Mineralogist 87 1113-1120	2002		0	293
0002878	Hercynite	Andreozzi G B, Lucchesi S (2002) Intersite distribution of Fe2+ and Mg in the spinel (sensu stricto) - hercynite series by single-crystal X-ray diffraction American Mineralogist 87 1113-1120	2002		0	293
0002877	Hercynite	Andreozzi G B, Lucchesi S (2002) Intersite distribution of Fe2+ and Mg in the spinel (sensu stricto) - hercynite series by single-crystal X-ray diffraction American Mineralogist 87 1113-1120	2002		0	293
0002876	Hercynite	Andreozzi G B, Lucchesi S (2002) Intersite distribution of Fe2+ and Mg in the spinel (sensu stricto) - hercynite series by single-crystal X-ray diffraction American Mineralogist 87 1113-1120	2002		0	293
0002875	Hercynite	Andreozzi G B, Lucchesi S (2002) Intersite distribution of Fe2+ and Mg in the spinel (sensu stricto) - hercynite series by single-crystal X-ray diffraction American Mineralogist 87 1113-1120	2002		0	293
0002874	Hercynite	Andreozzi G B, Lucchesi S (2002) Intersite distribution of Fe2+ and Mg in the spinel (sensu stricto) - hercynite series by single-crystal X-ray diffraction American Mineralogist 87 1113-1120	2002		0	293
0002873	Hercynite	Andreozzi G B, Lucchesi S (2002) Intersite distribution of Fe2+ and Mg in the spinel (sensu stricto) - hercynite series by single-crystal X-ray diffraction American Mineralogist 87 1113-1120	2002		0	293
0008602	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		0	293
0006862	Gahnite	Andreozzi G B, Lucchesi S, Skogby H, Della Giusta A (2001) Compositional dependence of cation distribution in some synthetic (Mg,Zn)(Al,Fe)2O4 spinels European Journal of Mineralogy 13 391-402	2001		0	293
0002416	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure Sample at 40 GPa, CaTi2O4 structure type American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		0	293
0002400	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		0	293
0008475	Franklinite	Levy D, Pavese A, Hanfland M (2000) Phase transition of synthetic zinc ferrite spinel (ZnFe2O4) at high pressure, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 638-644	2000		0	293
0002106	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	299
0008365	Magnesiochromite	Tabira Y, Withers R L (1999) Cation ordering in NiAl2O4 spinel by a 111 systematic row CBED technique Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 112-118	1999		0	293
0006788	Franklinite	Lucchesi S, Russo U, Della Giusta A (1999) Cation distribution in natural Zn-spinels: franklinite European Journal of Mineralogy 11 501-511	1999		0	293
0006787	Franklinite	Lucchesi S, Russo U, Della Giusta A (1999) Cation distribution in natural Zn-spinels: franklinite European Journal of Mineralogy 11 501-511	1999		0	293
0006786	Franklinite	Lucchesi S, Russo U, Della Giusta A (1999) Cation distribution in natural Zn-spinels: franklinite European Journal of Mineralogy 11 501-511	1999		0	293
0006785	Franklinite	Lucchesi S, Russo U, Della Giusta A (1999) Cation distribution in natural Zn-spinels: franklinite European Journal of Mineralogy 11 501-511	1999		0	293
0006784	Franklinite	Lucchesi S, Russo U, Della Giusta A (1999) Cation distribution in natural Zn-spinels: franklinite European Journal of Mineralogy 11 501-511	1999		0	293
0006783	Franklinite	Lucchesi S, Russo U, Della Giusta A (1999) Cation distribution in natural Zn-spinels: franklinite European Journal of Mineralogy 11 501-511	1999		0	293
0006782	Franklinite	Lucchesi S, Russo U, Della Giusta A (1999) Cation distribution in natural Zn-spinels: franklinite European Journal of Mineralogy 11 501-511	1999		0	293
0006781	Franklinite	Lucchesi S, Russo U, Della Giusta A (1999) Cation distribution in natural Zn-spinels: franklinite European Journal of Mineralogy 11 501-511	1999		0	293
0006780	Franklinite	Lucchesi S, Russo U, Della Giusta A (1999) Cation distribution in natural Zn-spinels: franklinite European Journal of Mineralogy 11 501-511	1999		0	293
0006637	Manganochromite	Lucchesi S, Russo U, Della Giusta A (1997) Crystal chemistry and cation distribution in some Mn-rich natural and synthetic spinels European Journal of Mineralogy 9 31-42	1997		0	293
0006642	Galaxite	Lucchesi S, Russo U, Della Giusta A (1997) Crystal chemistry and cation distribution in some Mn-rich natural and synthetic spinels European Journal of Mineralogy 9 31-42	1997		0	293
0006641	Franklinite	Lucchesi S, Russo U, Della Giusta A (1997) Crystal chemistry and cation distribution in some Mn-rich natural and synthetic spinels European Journal of Mineralogy 9 31-42	1997		0	293
0007900	Maghemite	Pecharroman C, Gonzalez-Carreno T, Iglesias J E (1995) The infrared dielectric properties of maghemite, gamma-Fe2O3, from reflectance measurement on pressed powders or both Fe-oct 6-7 have zero occupancy Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 22 21-29	1995		0	293
0007899	Maghemite	Pecharroman C, Gonzalez-Carreno T, Iglesias J E (1995) The infrared dielectric properties of maghemite, gamma-Fe2O3, from reflectance measurement on pressed powders Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 22 21-29	1995		0	293
0007898	Maghemite	Pecharroman C, Gonzalez-Carreno T, Iglesias J E (1995) The infrared dielectric properties of maghemite, gamma-Fe2O3, from reflectance measurement on pressed powders Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 22 21-29	1995		0	293
0007846	Zincochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007833	Zincochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007828	Zincochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007823	Zincochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007816	Zincochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007802	Zincochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007780	Zincochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007775	Zincochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007770	Zincochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007765	Zincochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007847	Magnetite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007834	Magnetite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007829	Magnetite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007824	Magnetite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007781	Magnetite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007776	Magnetite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007771	Magnetite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007766	Magnetite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007845	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007832	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007831	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007830	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007827	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007826	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007825	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007822	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007821	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007820	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007819	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007818	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007817	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007815	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007814	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007813	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007801	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007800	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007799	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007779	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007778	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007777	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007774	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007773	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007772	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007769	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007768	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007767	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007764	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007763	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007762	Magnesiochromite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007897	Hercynite	Waerenborgh J C, Figueiredo M O, Cabral J M P, Pereira L C J (1994) Powder XRD structure refinements and 57Fe Mossbauer effect study of synthetic Zn1-xFexAl2O4 (o Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 21 460-468	1994		0	293
0007896	Hercynite	Waerenborgh J C, Figueiredo M O, Cabral J M P, Pereira L C J (1994) Powder XRD structure refinements and 57Fe Mossbauer effect study of synthetic Zn1-xFexAl2O4 (o Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 21 460-468	1994		0	293
0007893	Hercynite	Waerenborgh J C, Figueiredo M O, Cabral J M P, Pereira L C J (1994) Powder XRD structure refinements and 57Fe Mossbauer effect study of synthetic Zn1-xFexAl2O4 (o Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 21 460-468	1994		0	293
0007892	Hercynite	Waerenborgh J C, Figueiredo M O, Cabral J M P, Pereira L C J (1994) Powder XRD structure refinements and 57Fe Mossbauer effect study of synthetic Zn1-xFexAl2O4 (o Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 21 460-468	1994		0	293
0006527	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006526	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006525	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006524	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006523	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006522	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006521	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006520	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006519	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006518	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006517	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006516	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006515	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006514	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006513	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006512	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006511	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006510	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0006509	Hercynite	Larsson L, O'Neill H St C, Annersten H (1994) Crystal chemistry of synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy European Journal of Mineralogy 6 39-51	1994		0	293
0007895	Gahnite	Waerenborgh J C, Figueiredo M O, Cabral J M P, Pereira L C J (1994) Powder XRD structure refinements and 57Fe Mossbauer effect study of synthetic Zn1-xFexAl2O4 (o Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 21 460-468	1994		0	293
0007894	Gahnite	Waerenborgh J C, Figueiredo M O, Cabral J M P, Pereira L C J (1994) Powder XRD structure refinements and 57Fe Mossbauer effect study of synthetic Zn1-xFexAl2O4 (o Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 21 460-468	1994		0	293
0007891	Gahnite	Waerenborgh J C, Figueiredo M O, Cabral J M P, Pereira L C J (1994) Powder XRD structure refinements and 57Fe Mossbauer effect study of synthetic Zn1-xFexAl2O4 (o Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 21 460-468	1994		0	293
0007890	Gahnite	Waerenborgh J C, Figueiredo M O, Cabral J M P, Pereira L C J (1994) Powder XRD structure refinements and 57Fe Mossbauer effect study of synthetic Zn1-xFexAl2O4 (o Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 21 460-468	1994		0	293
0007852	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007851	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007850	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007849	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007848	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007844	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007843	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007842	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007841	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007840	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007839	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007838	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007837	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007836	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007835	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007812	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007811	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007810	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007809	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007808	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007807	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007806	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007805	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007804	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007803	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007798	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007797	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007796	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007795	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007794	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007793	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007792	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007791	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007790	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007789	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007788	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007787	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007786	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007785	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007784	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007783	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0007782	Gahnite	O'Neill H St C, Dollase W A (1994) Crystal structures and cation distributions in simple spinels from powder XRD structural refinements: MgCr2O4, ZnCr2O4, Fe3O4 and the temperature dependence of the cation distribution in ZnAl2O4 Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 20 541-555	1994		0	293
0001459	Spinel	Ross C R, Armbruster T, Canil D (1992) Crystal structure refinement of a spinelloid in the system Fe3O4-Fe2SiO4 American Mineralogist 77 507-511	1992		0	293
0001399	Spinel	Peterson R C, Lager G A, Hitterman R L (1991) A time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction study of MgAl2O4 at temperatures up to 1273 K American Mineralogist 76 1455-1458	1991		0	293
0001398	Spinel	Peterson R C, Lager G A, Hitterman R L (1991) A time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction study of MgAl2O4 at temperatures up to 1273 K American Mineralogist 76 1455-1458	1991		0	293
0007418	Magnetite	Nakagiri N, Manghnani M H, Ming L C, Kimura S (1986) Crystal structure of magnetite under pressure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 13 238-244	1986		0.0001	293
0007394	Magnetite	Finger L W, Hazen R M, Hofmeister A M (1986) High-pressure crystal chemistry of spinel (MgAl2O4) and magnetite (Fe3O4): comparisons with silicate spinels Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 13 215-220	1986		0.0001	293
0015309	Cochromite	Garcia Casado P, Rasines I (1986) Preparation and crystal data of the spinel series Co1+2sCr2-3sSb3O4 Polyhedron 5 787-789	1986		0	293
0015308	Cochromite	Garcia Casado P, Rasines I (1986) Preparation and crystal data of the spinel series Co1+2sCr2-3sSb3O4 Polyhedron 5 787-789	1986		0	293
0015307	Cochromite	Garcia Casado P, Rasines I (1986) Preparation and crystal data of the spinel series Co1+2sCr2-3sSb3O4 Polyhedron 5 787-789	1986		0	293
0015306	Cochromite	Garcia Casado P, Rasines I (1986) Preparation and crystal data of the spinel series Co1+2sCr2-3sSb3O4 Polyhedron 5 787-789	1986		0	293
0009995	Magnetite	Fleet M E (1984) The structure of magnetite: two annealed natural magnetites, Fe3.005O4 and Fe2.96Mg0.04O4 Acta Crystallographica C40 1491-1493	1984		0	293
0009994	Magnetite	Fleet M E (1984) The structure of magnetite: two annealed natural magnetites, Fe3.005O4 and Fe2.96Mg0.04O4 Acta Crystallographica C40 1491-1493	1984		0	293
0000958	Hercynite	Hill R J (1984) X-ray powder diffraction profile refinement of synthetic hercynite inversion parameter = .163 American Mineralogist 69 937-942	1984		0	293
0015787	Magnesiocoulsonite	Reuter B, Aust R, Colsmann G, Neuwald C (1983) Darstellung und eigenschaften vanadium(II)-haltiger und damit n-leitender vanadium(III)-spinelle Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie 500 188-198	1983		0	293
0000895	Galaxite	Essene E J, Peacor D R (1983) Crystal chemistry and petrology of coexisting galaxite and jacobsite and other spinel solution and solvi American Mineralogist 68 449-455	1983		0	293
0009740	Magnetite	Fleet M E (1981) The structure of magnetite Acta Crystallographica B37 917-920	1981		0	293
0012012	Cuprospinel	Mexmain J (1971) Contribution a l'etude du ferrite cuivreux et de ses solutions solides avec le ferrite cuivrique Annales de Chimie 1971 297-308	1971		0	293
0015774	Coulsonite	Reuter B, Riedel E, Hug P, Arndt D, Geisler U, Behnke J (1969) Zur kristallchemie der vanadin(III)-spinelle Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie 369 306-312	1969		0	293
0012909	Zincochromite	Raccah P M, Bouchard R J, Wold A (1966) Locality: synthetic Crystallographic study of chromium spinels Journal of Applied Physics 37 1436-1437	1966		0	293
0012911	Manganochromite	Raccah P M, Bouchard R J, Wold A (1966) Locality: synthetic Crystallographic study of chromium spinels Journal of Applied Physics 37 1436-1437	1966		0	293
0017295	Magnetite	Montoro V (1938) Miscibilita fra gli ossidi salini di ferro e di manganese _cod_database_code 1010369 Gazzetta Chimica Italiana 68 728-733	1938		0	293
0017296	Jacobsite	Montoro V (1938) Miscibilita fra gli ossidi salini di ferro e di manganese _cod_database_code 1010370 Gazzetta Chimica Italiana 68 728-733	1938		0	293
0018130	Zincochromite	Passerini L (1930) Ricerche sugli Spinelle.- II. I composti. Cu Al2 O4, Mg Al2 O4, Mg Fe2 O4, Zn Al2 O4, Zn Cr2 O4, Zn Fe2 O4, Mn Fe2 O4 _cod_database_code 1011278 Gazzetta Chimica Italiana 60 389-399	1930		0	293
0017061	Jacobsite	Passerini L (1930) Ricerche sugli Spinelli.- II. I Composti. Cu Al2 O4, Mg Al2 O4, Mg Fe2 O4, Zn Al2 O4, Zn Cr2 O4, Zn Fe2 O4, Mn Fe2 O4 _cod_database_code 1010131 Gazzetta Chimica Italiana 60 389-399	1930		0	293
0017916	Gahnite	Passerini L (1930) Ricerche sugli Spinelli.- II. I composti. Cu Al2 O4, Mg Al2 O4, Mg Fe2 O4, Zn Al2 O4, Zn Cr2 O4, Zn Fe2 O4, Mn Fe2 O4 _cod_database_code 1011001 Gazzetta Chimica Italiana 60 389-399	1930		0	293
0017060	Franklinite	Passerini L (1930) Ricerche sugli Spinelli.- II. I composti. Cu Al2 O4, Mg Al2 O4, Mg Fe2 O4, Zn Al2 O4, Zn Cr2 O4, Zn Fe2 O4, Mn Fe2 O4 _cod_database_code 1010130 Gazzetta Chimica Italiana 60 389-399	1930		0	293
0017981	Magnetite	Claassen A (1926) The scattering power of oxygen and iron for X-Rays _cod_database_code 1011084 Proceedings of the Physical Society of London 38 482-487	1926		0	293
0018122	Hausmannite	Aminoff G (1926) Ueber die Kristallstruktur von Hausmannit (Mn Mn2 O4). _cod_database_code 1011262 Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 64 475-490	1926		0	293
0017938	Magnetite	Bragg W (1915) The Structure of Magnetite and the Spinels _cod_database_code 1011032 Nature (London) 95 561-561	1915		0	293
0002576	Franklinite	Pavese A, Levy D, Hoser A (2000) Cation distribution in synthetic zinc ferrite (Zn0.97Fe2.02O4) from in situ high temperature neutron powder diffraction American Mineralogist 85 1497-1502	2000		0	300
0003675	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	301
0003719	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	320
0003676	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	320
0002159	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	364
0002160	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	374
0003718	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	378
0003677	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	378
0002143	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	405
0003717	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	416
0003678	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	416
0002161	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	420
0002142	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	464
0003716	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	473
0003679	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	473
0002145	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, U.K. American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	473
0002032	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	473
0002577	Franklinite	Pavese A, Levy D, Hoser A (2000) Cation distribution in synthetic zinc ferrite (Zn0.97Fe2.02O4) from in situ high temperature neutron powder diffraction American Mineralogist 85 1497-1502	2000		0	500
0002162	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	502
0002141	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	516
0003715	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	530
0003680	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	530
0002163	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	563
0003714	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	568
0003681	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	568
0002762	Magnetite	Fjellvag H, Hauback B C, Vogt T, Stolen S (2002) Monoclinic nearly stoichiometric wustite at low temperatures American Mineralogist 87 347-349	2002		0	10
0002763	Magnetite	Fjellvag H, Hauback B C, Vogt T, Stolen S (2002) Monoclinic nearly stoichiometric wustite at low temperatures American Mineralogist 87 347-349	2002		0	8
0002140	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	610
0003713	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	626
0003682	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	626
0002164	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	636
0002146	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, U.K. American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	673
0002033	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	673
0001506	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	673
0001484	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	673
0003712	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	683
0003683	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	683
0002107	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	683
0002578	Franklinite	Pavese A, Levy D, Hoser A (2000) Cation distribution in synthetic zinc ferrite (Zn0.97Fe2.02O4) from in situ high temperature neutron powder diffraction American Mineralogist 85 1497-1502	2000		0	700
0002165	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	707
0002108	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	707
0002139	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	710
0003711	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	721
0003684	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	721
0002034	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	723
0001507	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	723
0001485	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	723
0002109	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	766
0002138	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	770
0008942	Hercynite	Lavina B, Princivalle F, Della Giusta A (2005) Controlled time-temperature oxidation reaction in a synthetic Mg-hercynite Spinel structure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32 83-88	2005		0	773
0008941	Hercynite	Lavina B, Princivalle F, Della Giusta A (2005) Controlled time-temperature oxidation reaction in a synthetic Mg-hercynite Spinel structure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32 83-88	2005		0	773
0008940	Hercynite	Lavina B, Princivalle F, Della Giusta A (2005) Controlled time-temperature oxidation reaction in a synthetic Mg-hercynite Spinel structure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32 83-88	2005		0	773
0008939	Hercynite	Lavina B, Princivalle F, Della Giusta A (2005) Controlled time-temperature oxidation reaction in a synthetic Mg-hercynite Spinel structure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32 83-88	2005		0	773
0002147	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, U.K. American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	773
0002035	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	773
0001509	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	773
0001508	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	773
0001487	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	773
0001486	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	773
0006447	Franklinite	O'Neill H St C (1992) Temperature dependence of the cation distribution in zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements European Journal of Mineralogy 4 571-580	1992		0	773
0003710	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	778
0003685	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	778
0002166	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	778
0002579	Franklinite	Pavese A, Levy D, Hoser A (2000) Cation distribution in synthetic zinc ferrite (Zn0.97Fe2.02O4) from in situ high temperature neutron powder diffraction American Mineralogist 85 1497-1502	2000		0	800
0003709	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	816
0003686	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	816
0002036	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	823
0001510	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	823
0001488	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	823
0006448	Franklinite	O'Neill H St C (1992) Temperature dependence of the cation distribution in zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements European Journal of Mineralogy 4 571-580	1992		0	823
0002137	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	834
0003708	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	835
0003687	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	835
0002110	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	837
0002167	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	848
0002580	Franklinite	Pavese A, Levy D, Hoser A (2000) Cation distribution in synthetic zinc ferrite (Zn0.97Fe2.02O4) from in situ high temperature neutron powder diffraction American Mineralogist 85 1497-1502	2000		0	850
0003688	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	854
0008952	Hercynite	Lavina B, Princivalle F, Della Giusta A (2005) Controlled time-temperature oxidation reaction in a synthetic Mg-hercynite Spinel structure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32 83-88	2005		0	873
0008951	Hercynite	Lavina B, Princivalle F, Della Giusta A (2005) Controlled time-temperature oxidation reaction in a synthetic Mg-hercynite Spinel structure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32 83-88	2005		0	873
0008950	Hercynite	Lavina B, Princivalle F, Della Giusta A (2005) Controlled time-temperature oxidation reaction in a synthetic Mg-hercynite Spinel structure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32 83-88	2005		0	873
0008949	Hercynite	Lavina B, Princivalle F, Della Giusta A (2005) Controlled time-temperature oxidation reaction in a synthetic Mg-hercynite Spinel structure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32 83-88	2005		0	873
0008948	Hercynite	Lavina B, Princivalle F, Della Giusta A (2005) Controlled time-temperature oxidation reaction in a synthetic Mg-hercynite Spinel structure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32 83-88	2005		0	873
0008947	Hercynite	Lavina B, Princivalle F, Della Giusta A (2005) Controlled time-temperature oxidation reaction in a synthetic Mg-hercynite Spinel structure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32 83-88	2005		0	873
0008946	Hercynite	Lavina B, Princivalle F, Della Giusta A (2005) Controlled time-temperature oxidation reaction in a synthetic Mg-hercynite Spinel structure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32 83-88	2005		0	873
0008945	Hercynite	Lavina B, Princivalle F, Della Giusta A (2005) Controlled time-temperature oxidation reaction in a synthetic Mg-hercynite Spinel structure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32 83-88	2005		0	873
0008944	Hercynite	Lavina B, Princivalle F, Della Giusta A (2005) Controlled time-temperature oxidation reaction in a synthetic Mg-hercynite Spinel structure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32 83-88	2005		0	873
0008943	Hercynite	Lavina B, Princivalle F, Della Giusta A (2005) Controlled time-temperature oxidation reaction in a synthetic Mg-hercynite Spinel structure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 32 83-88	2005		0	873
0002148	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, U.K. American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	873
0002037	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	873
0001511	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	873
0001489	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	873
0006449	Franklinite	O'Neill H St C (1992) Temperature dependence of the cation distribution in zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements European Journal of Mineralogy 4 571-580	1992		0	873
0001400	Spinel	Peterson R C, Lager G A, Hitterman R L (1991) A time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction study of MgAl2O4 at temperatures up to 1273 K American Mineralogist 76 1455-1458	1991		0	873
0003707	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	874
0003689	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	874
0002136	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	898
0002581	Franklinite	Pavese A, Levy D, Hoser A (2000) Cation distribution in synthetic zinc ferrite (Zn0.97Fe2.02O4) from in situ high temperature neutron powder diffraction American Mineralogist 85 1497-1502	2000		0	900
0002111	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	903
0002168	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	916
0002038	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	923
0001513	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	923
0001512	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	923
0001491	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	923
0001490	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	923
0006450	Franklinite	O'Neill H St C (1992) Temperature dependence of the cation distribution in zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements European Journal of Mineralogy 4 571-580	1992		0	923
0001401	Spinel	Peterson R C, Lager G A, Hitterman R L (1991) A time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction study of MgAl2O4 at temperatures up to 1273 K American Mineralogist 76 1455-1458	1991		0	923
0003706	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	931
0003690	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	931
0002582	Franklinite	Pavese A, Levy D, Hoser A (2000) Cation distribution in synthetic zinc ferrite (Zn0.97Fe2.02O4) from in situ high temperature neutron powder diffraction American Mineralogist 85 1497-1502	2000		0	950
0002135	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	961
0003705	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	969
0003691	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	969
0002112	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	969
0002149	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, U.K. American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	973
0002039	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	973
0001514	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	973
0001492	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	973
0006451	Franklinite	O'Neill H St C (1992) Temperature dependence of the cation distribution in zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements European Journal of Mineralogy 4 571-580	1992		0	973
0001403	Spinel	Peterson R C, Lager G A, Hitterman R L (1991) A time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction study of MgAl2O4 at temperatures up to 1273 K American Mineralogist 76 1455-1458	1991		0	973
0001402	Spinel	Peterson R C, Lager G A, Hitterman R L (1991) A time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction study of MgAl2O4 at temperatures up to 1273 K American Mineralogist 76 1455-1458	1991		0	973
0002169	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	984
0003704	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	988
0002583	Franklinite	Pavese A, Levy D, Hoser A (2000) Cation distribution in synthetic zinc ferrite (Zn0.97Fe2.02O4) from in situ high temperature neutron powder diffraction American Mineralogist 85 1497-1502	2000		0	1000
0002040	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	1023
0001516	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1023
0001515	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1023
0001494	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1023
0001493	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1023
0006452	Franklinite	O'Neill H St C (1992) Temperature dependence of the cation distribution in zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements European Journal of Mineralogy 4 571-580	1992		0	1023
0001404	Spinel	Peterson R C, Lager G A, Hitterman R L (1991) A time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction study of MgAl2O4 at temperatures up to 1273 K American Mineralogist 76 1455-1458	1991		0	1023
0002134	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1024
0003703	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	1026
0003692	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	1026
0002113	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1035
0003702	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	1064
0003693	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	1064
0002150	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, U.K. American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1073
0002041	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	1073
0001517	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1073
0001495	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1073
0006453	Franklinite	O'Neill H St C (1992) Temperature dependence of the cation distribution in zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements European Journal of Mineralogy 4 571-580	1992		0	1073
0001406	Spinel	Peterson R C, Lager G A, Hitterman R L (1991) A time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction study of MgAl2O4 at temperatures up to 1273 K American Mineralogist 76 1455-1458	1991		0	1073
0001405	Spinel	Peterson R C, Lager G A, Hitterman R L (1991) A time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction study of MgAl2O4 at temperatures up to 1273 K American Mineralogist 76 1455-1458	1991		0	1073
0002170	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1080
0002133	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1088
0002584	Franklinite	Pavese A, Levy D, Hoser A (2000) Cation distribution in synthetic zinc ferrite (Zn0.97Fe2.02O4) from in situ high temperature neutron powder diffraction American Mineralogist 85 1497-1502	2000		0	1100
0002114	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1100
0002190	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1107
0002171	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1116
0003701	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	1121
0003694	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	1121
0002042	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	1123
0001518	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1123
0001496	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1123
0006454	Franklinite	O'Neill H St C (1992) Temperature dependence of the cation distribution in zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements European Journal of Mineralogy 4 571-580	1992		0	1123
0001407	Spinel	Peterson R C, Lager G A, Hitterman R L (1991) A time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction study of MgAl2O4 at temperatures up to 1273 K American Mineralogist 76 1455-1458	1991		0	1123
0002132	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1152
0002115	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1164
0002189	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1171
0002151	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, U.K. American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1173
0002043	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	1173
0001520	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1173
0001519	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1173
0001498	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1173
0001497	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1173
0006455	Franklinite	O'Neill H St C (1992) Temperature dependence of the cation distribution in zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements European Journal of Mineralogy 4 571-580	1992		0	1173
0001409	Spinel	Peterson R C, Lager G A, Hitterman R L (1991) A time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction study of MgAl2O4 at temperatures up to 1273 K American Mineralogist 76 1455-1458	1991		0	1173
0001408	Spinel	Peterson R C, Lager G A, Hitterman R L (1991) A time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction study of MgAl2O4 at temperatures up to 1273 K American Mineralogist 76 1455-1458	1991		0	1173
0003700	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	1179
0003695	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	1179
0002172	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1182
0002585	Franklinite	Pavese A, Levy D, Hoser A (2000) Cation distribution in synthetic zinc ferrite (Zn0.97Fe2.02O4) from in situ high temperature neutron powder diffraction American Mineralogist 85 1497-1502	2000		0	1200
0002131	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1214
0003699	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	1217
0003696	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	1217
0002044	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	1223
0001522	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1223
0001521	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1223
0001500	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1223
0001499	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1223
0006456	Franklinite	O'Neill H St C (1992) Temperature dependence of the cation distribution in zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements European Journal of Mineralogy 4 571-580	1992		0	1223
0002116	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1228
0002173	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1232
0002188	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1235
0003698	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	1236
0003697	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Parise J B (2005) Cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, to 982 C using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction American Mineralogist 90 219-228	2005		0	1255
0002152	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, U.K. American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1273
0002045	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	1273
0001523	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1273
0001501	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1273
0006457	Franklinite	O'Neill H St C (1992) Temperature dependence of the cation distribution in zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements European Journal of Mineralogy 4 571-580	1992		0	1273
0001411	Spinel	Peterson R C, Lager G A, Hitterman R L (1991) A time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction study of MgAl2O4 at temperatures up to 1273 K American Mineralogist 76 1455-1458	1991		0	1273
0001410	Spinel	Peterson R C, Lager G A, Hitterman R L (1991) A time-of-flight neutron powder diffraction study of MgAl2O4 at temperatures up to 1273 K American Mineralogist 76 1455-1458	1991		0	1273
0002130	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1278
0002117	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1291
0002187	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1299
0002586	Franklinite	Pavese A, Levy D, Hoser A (2000) Cation distribution in synthetic zinc ferrite (Zn0.97Fe2.02O4) from in situ high temperature neutron powder diffraction American Mineralogist 85 1497-1502	2000		0	1300
0002174	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1311
0002046	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	1323
0001524	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1323
0001502	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1323
0006458	Franklinite	O'Neill H St C (1992) Temperature dependence of the cation distribution in zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements European Journal of Mineralogy 4 571-580	1992		0	1323
0002118	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1355
0002186	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1362
0002153	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, U.K. American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1373
0002047	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	1373
0001525	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1373
0001503	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1373
0006459	Franklinite	O'Neill H St C (1992) Temperature dependence of the cation distribution in zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements European Journal of Mineralogy 4 571-580	1992		0	1373
0002175	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1376
0002587	Franklinite	Pavese A, Levy D, Hoser A (2000) Cation distribution in synthetic zinc ferrite (Zn0.97Fe2.02O4) from in situ high temperature neutron powder diffraction American Mineralogist 85 1497-1502	2000		0	1400
0002129	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1405
0002119	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1418
0002048	Hercynite	Harrison R J, Redfern S A T, O'Neill H St C (1998) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in synthetic hercynite (FeAl2O4) from in-situ neutron structure refinements American Mineralogist 83 1092-1099	1998		0	1423
0001526	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1423
0001504	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1423
0002185	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1427
0002176	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1441
0002128	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1468
0002154	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, U.K. American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1473
0001527	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1473
0001505	Magnesioferrite	O'Neill H St C, Annersten H, Virgo D (1992) The temperature dependence of the cation distribution in magnesioferrite (MgFe2O4) from powder XRD structural refinements and Mossbauer spectroscopy American Mineralogist 77 725-740	1992		0	1473
0002120	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1481
0002184	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1492
0002588	Franklinite	Pavese A, Levy D, Hoser A (2000) Cation distribution in synthetic zinc ferrite (Zn0.97Fe2.02O4) from in situ high temperature neutron powder diffraction American Mineralogist 85 1497-1502	2000		0	1500
0002177	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1506
0002127	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1532
0002121	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1544
0002183	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1557
0002178	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1573
0002155	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, U.K. American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1573
0002126	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1595
0002122	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1606
0002182	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1622
0002179	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1639
0002123	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1644
0002125	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1650
0002124	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1662
0002181	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1671
0002156	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, U.K. American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1673
0002180	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at IPNS, Argonne National Laboratory, American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1676
0002157	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, U.K. American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1773
0002158	Spinel	Redfern S A T, Harrison R J, O'Neill H St C, Wood D R R (1999) Thermodynamics and kinetics of cation ordering in MgAl2O4 spinel up to 1600 C from in situ neutron diffraction Data collected at ISIS, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, U.K. American Mineralogist 84 299-310	1999		0	1873
0008603	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		0.3	293
0008604	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		0.6	293
0007419	Magnetite	Nakagiri N, Manghnani M H, Ming L C, Kimura S (1986) Crystal structure of magnetite under pressure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 13 238-244	1986		0.63	293
0008605	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		0.8	293
0007395	Magnetite	Finger L W, Hazen R M, Hofmeister A M (1986) High-pressure crystal chemistry of spinel (MgAl2O4) and magnetite (Fe3O4): comparisons with silicate spinels Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 13 215-220	1986		1.3	293
0002401	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		1.4	293
0007420	Magnetite	Nakagiri N, Manghnani M H, Ming L C, Kimura S (1986) Crystal structure of magnetite under pressure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 13 238-244	1986		1.55	293
0008606	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		1.8	293
0008476	Franklinite	Levy D, Pavese A, Hanfland M (2000) Phase transition of synthetic zinc ferrite spinel (ZnFe2O4) at high pressure, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 638-644	2000		1.8	293
0007421	Magnetite	Nakagiri N, Manghnani M H, Ming L C, Kimura S (1986) Crystal structure of magnetite under pressure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 13 238-244	1986		2.09	293
0008607	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		2.2	293
0002402	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		2.3	293
0007396	Magnetite	Finger L W, Hazen R M, Hofmeister A M (1986) High-pressure crystal chemistry of spinel (MgAl2O4) and magnetite (Fe3O4): comparisons with silicate spinels Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 13 215-220	1986		2.6	293
0007422	Magnetite	Nakagiri N, Manghnani M H, Ming L C, Kimura S (1986) Crystal structure of magnetite under pressure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 13 238-244	1986		2.76	293
0008608	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		3.1	293
0002403	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		3.4	293
0007423	Magnetite	Nakagiri N, Manghnani M H, Ming L C, Kimura S (1986) Crystal structure of magnetite under pressure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 13 238-244	1986		3.67	293
0007397	Magnetite	Finger L W, Hazen R M, Hofmeister A M (1986) High-pressure crystal chemistry of spinel (MgAl2O4) and magnetite (Fe3O4): comparisons with silicate spinels Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 13 215-220	1986		3.9	293
0007424	Magnetite	Nakagiri N, Manghnani M H, Ming L C, Kimura S (1986) Crystal structure of magnetite under pressure Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 13 238-244	1986		4.44	293
0007398	Magnetite	Finger L W, Hazen R M, Hofmeister A M (1986) High-pressure crystal chemistry of spinel (MgAl2O4) and magnetite (Fe3O4): comparisons with silicate spinels Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 13 215-220	1986		4.5	293
0008609	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		4.6	293
0008477	Franklinite	Levy D, Pavese A, Hanfland M (2000) Phase transition of synthetic zinc ferrite spinel (ZnFe2O4) at high pressure, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 638-644	2000		4.6	293
0003902	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Crichton W A, Parise J B (2005) Effects of high pressure and high temperature on cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction up to 1430 K and 6 GPa American Mineralogist 90 1500-1505	2005		5	293
0003901	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Crichton W A, Parise J B (2005) Effects of high pressure and high temperature on cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction up to 1430 K and 6 GPa American Mineralogist 90 1500-1505	2005		5	293
0003900	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Crichton W A, Parise J B (2005) Effects of high pressure and high temperature on cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction up to 1430 K and 6 GPa American Mineralogist 90 1500-1505	2005		5	293
0008478	Franklinite	Levy D, Pavese A, Hanfland M (2000) Phase transition of synthetic zinc ferrite spinel (ZnFe2O4) at high pressure, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 638-644	2000		5.5	293
0003899	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Crichton W A, Parise J B (2005) Effects of high pressure and high temperature on cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction up to 1430 K and 6 GPa American Mineralogist 90 1500-1505	2005		6	293
0003898	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Crichton W A, Parise J B (2005) Effects of high pressure and high temperature on cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction up to 1430 K and 6 GPa American Mineralogist 90 1500-1505	2005		6	293
0003897	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Crichton W A, Parise J B (2005) Effects of high pressure and high temperature on cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction up to 1430 K and 6 GPa American Mineralogist 90 1500-1505	2005		6	293
0003896	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Crichton W A, Parise J B (2005) Effects of high pressure and high temperature on cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction up to 1430 K and 6 GPa American Mineralogist 90 1500-1505	2005		6	293
0003895	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Crichton W A, Parise J B (2005) Effects of high pressure and high temperature on cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction up to 1430 K and 6 GPa American Mineralogist 90 1500-1505	2005		6	293
0003894	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Crichton W A, Parise J B (2005) Effects of high pressure and high temperature on cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction up to 1430 K and 6 GPa American Mineralogist 90 1500-1505	2005		6	293
0003893	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Crichton W A, Parise J B (2005) Effects of high pressure and high temperature on cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction up to 1430 K and 6 GPa American Mineralogist 90 1500-1505	2005		6	293
0003892	Magnesioferrite	Antao S M, Hassan I, Crichton W A, Parise J B (2005) Effects of high pressure and high temperature on cation ordering in magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4, using in situ synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction up to 1430 K and 6 GPa American Mineralogist 90 1500-1505	2005		6	293
0008610	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		6.1	293
0002404	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		6.6	293
0008479	Franklinite	Levy D, Pavese A, Hanfland M (2000) Phase transition of synthetic zinc ferrite spinel (ZnFe2O4) at high pressure, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 638-644	2000		6.8	293
0008611	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		8.3	293
0002405	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		8.3	293
0008480	Franklinite	Levy D, Pavese A, Hanfland M (2000) Phase transition of synthetic zinc ferrite spinel (ZnFe2O4) at high pressure, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 638-644	2000		9	293
0008481	Franklinite	Levy D, Pavese A, Hanfland M (2000) Phase transition of synthetic zinc ferrite spinel (ZnFe2O4) at high pressure, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 638-644	2000		10.2	293
0008612	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		10.8	293
0002406	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		11.3	293
0008482	Franklinite	Levy D, Pavese A, Hanfland M (2000) Phase transition of synthetic zinc ferrite spinel (ZnFe2O4) at high pressure, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 638-644	2000		11.5	293
0008613	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		12.4	293
0002407	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		12.5	293
0008483	Franklinite	Levy D, Pavese A, Hanfland M (2000) Phase transition of synthetic zinc ferrite spinel (ZnFe2O4) at high pressure, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 638-644	2000		12.9	293
0002408	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		13.5	293
0008614	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		13.7	293
0008484	Franklinite	Levy D, Pavese A, Hanfland M (2000) Phase transition of synthetic zinc ferrite spinel (ZnFe2O4) at high pressure, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 638-644	2000		14.2	293
0008615	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		14.5	293
0002409	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		15.7	293
0008616	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		15.9	293
0008485	Franklinite	Levy D, Pavese A, Hanfland M (2000) Phase transition of synthetic zinc ferrite spinel (ZnFe2O4) at high pressure, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 638-644	2000		16	293
0008617	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		16.7	293
0002410	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		17.5	293
0008618	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		17.7	293
0008486	Franklinite	Levy D, Pavese A, Hanfland M (2000) Phase transition of synthetic zinc ferrite spinel (ZnFe2O4) at high pressure, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 638-644	2000		17.8	293
0008619	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		18.6	293
0002411	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		19.4	293
0008487	Franklinite	Levy D, Pavese A, Hanfland M (2000) Phase transition of synthetic zinc ferrite spinel (ZnFe2O4) at high pressure, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 638-644	2000		19.7	293
0008620	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		19.9	293
0008621	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		21	293
0002412	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		21.8	293
0008622	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		21.9	293
0008488	Franklinite	Levy D, Pavese A, Hanfland M (2000) Phase transition of synthetic zinc ferrite spinel (ZnFe2O4) at high pressure, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 638-644	2000		22.1	293
0008623	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		23.8	293
0002413	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		24.2	293
0008489	Franklinite	Levy D, Pavese A, Hanfland M (2000) Phase transition of synthetic zinc ferrite spinel (ZnFe2O4) at high pressure, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 27 638-644	2000		24.4	293
0008624	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		25.4	293
0002414	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		26.9	293
0008625	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		27.2	293
0008626	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		29.8	293
0002415	Magnetite	Haavik C, Stolen S, Fjellvag H, Hanfland M, Hausermann D (2000) Equation of state of magnetite and its high-pressure modification: Thermodynamics of the Fe-O system at high pressure American Mineralogist 85 514-523	2000		30.3	293
0008627	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		32.2	293
0008628	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		35.2	293
0008629	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		39.8	293
0008630	Gahnite	Levy D, Pavese A, Sani A, Pischedda V (2001) Structure and compressibility of synthetic ZnAl2O4 (gahnite) under high-pressure conditions, from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28 612-618	2001		42.9	293

CIF Raw Data - click here to close

data_global
_chemical_name_mineral 'Trevorite'
loop_
_publ_author_name
'O'Driscoll B'
'Clay P L'
'Cawthorn P L'
'Lenaz D'
'Adetunji J'
'Kronz A'
_journal_name_full 'Mineralogical Magazine'
_journal_volume 78 
_journal_year 2014
_journal_page_first 145
_journal_page_last 163
_publ_section_title
;
 Trevorite: Ni-rich spinel formed by metasomatism and desulfurization processes
 at Bon Accord, South Africa?
;
_database_code_amcsd 0020145
_chemical_compound_source 'Bon Accord, South Africa'
_chemical_formula_sum 'Fe2.42 Ni.52 Cr.03 Al.01 Co.02 O4'
_cell_length_a 8.3626
_cell_length_b 8.3626
_cell_length_c 8.3626
_cell_angle_alpha 90
_cell_angle_beta 90
_cell_angle_gamma 90
_cell_volume 584.822
_exptl_crystal_density_diffrn      5.285
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M 'F d -3 m'
loop_
_space_group_symop_operation_xyz
  'x,y,z'
  'x,1/2+y,1/2+z'
  '1/2+x,y,1/2+z'
  '1/2+x,1/2+y,z'
  '3/4+z,1/2-x,1/4+y'
  '3/4+z,-x,3/4+y'
  '1/4+z,1/2-x,3/4+y'
  '1/4+z,-x,1/4+y'
  '3/4-y,1/2+z,1/4-x'
  '3/4-y,+z,3/4-x'
  '1/4-y,1/2+z,3/4-x'
  '1/4-y,+z,1/4-x'
  '3/4+x,1/2-y,1/4+z'
  '3/4+x,-y,3/4+z'
  '1/4+x,1/2-y,3/4+z'
  '1/4+x,-y,1/4+z'
  '3/4-z,1/2+x,1/4-y'
  '3/4-z,+x,3/4-y'
  '1/4-z,1/2+x,3/4-y'
  '1/4-z,+x,1/4-y'
  '3/4+y,1/2-z,1/4+x'
  '3/4+y,-z,3/4+x'
  '1/4+y,1/2-z,3/4+x'
  '1/4+y,-z,1/4+x'
  '3/4-x,1/2+y,1/4-z'
  '3/4-x,+y,3/4-z'
  '1/4-x,1/2+y,3/4-z'
  '1/4-x,+y,1/4-z'
  '1/2+x,3/4-z,1/4-y'
  '1/2+x,1/4-z,3/4-y'
  '+x,3/4-z,3/4-y'
  '+x,1/4-z,1/4-y'
  '1/2-z,3/4+y,1/4+x'
  '1/2-z,1/4+y,3/4+x'
  '-z,3/4+y,3/4+x'
  '-z,1/4+y,1/4+x'
  '1/2+y,3/4-x,1/4-z'
  '1/2+y,1/4-x,3/4-z'
  '+y,3/4-x,3/4-z'
  '+y,1/4-x,1/4-z'
  '1/2-x,3/4+z,1/4+y'
  '1/2-x,1/4+z,3/4+y'
  '-x,3/4+z,3/4+y'
  '-x,1/4+z,1/4+y'
  '1/2+z,3/4-y,1/4-x'
  '1/2+z,1/4-y,3/4-x'
  '+z,3/4-y,3/4-x'
  '+z,1/4-y,1/4-x'
  '1/2-y,3/4+x,1/4+z'
  '1/2-y,1/4+x,3/4+z'
  '-y,3/4+x,3/4+z'
  '-y,1/4+x,1/4+z'
  'x,1/2+z,1/2+y'
  'x,+z,+y'
  '1/2+x,1/2+z,+y'
  '1/2+x,+z,1/2+y'
  '-z,1/2-y,1/2-x'
  '-z,-y,-x'
  '1/2-z,1/2-y,-x'
  '1/2-z,-y,1/2-x'
  'y,1/2+x,1/2+z'
  'y,+x,+z'
  '1/2+y,1/2+x,+z'
  '1/2+y,+x,1/2+z'
  '-x,1/2-z,1/2-y'
  '-x,-z,-y'
  '1/2-x,1/2-z,-y'
  '1/2-x,-z,1/2-y'
  'z,1/2+y,1/2+x'
  'z,+y,+x'
  '1/2+z,1/2+y,+x'
  '1/2+z,+y,1/2+x'
  '-y,1/2-x,1/2-z'
  '-y,-x,-z'
  '1/2-y,1/2-x,-z'
  '1/2-y,-x,1/2-z'
  '3/4+z,1/4+x,1/2-y'
  '3/4+z,3/4+x,-y'
  '1/4+z,1/4+x,-y'
  '1/4+z,3/4+x,1/2-y'
  '3/4-y,1/4-z,1/2+x'
  '3/4-y,3/4-z,+x'
  '1/4-y,1/4-z,+x'
  '1/4-y,3/4-z,1/2+x'
  '3/4+x,1/4+y,1/2-z'
  '3/4+x,3/4+y,-z'
  '1/4+x,1/4+y,-z'
  '1/4+x,3/4+y,1/2-z'
  '3/4-z,1/4-x,1/2+y'
  '3/4-z,3/4-x,+y'
  '1/4-z,1/4-x,+y'
  '1/4-z,3/4-x,1/2+y'
  '3/4+y,1/4+z,1/2-x'
  '3/4+y,3/4+z,-x'
  '1/4+y,1/4+z,-x'
  '1/4+y,3/4+z,1/2-x'
  '3/4-x,1/4-y,1/2+z'
  '3/4-x,3/4-y,+z'
  '1/4-x,1/4-y,+z'
  '1/4-x,3/4-y,1/2+z'
  '-z,3/4+x,3/4+y'
  '-z,1/4+x,1/4+y'
  '1/2-z,3/4+x,1/4+y'
  '1/2-z,1/4+x,3/4+y'
  'y,3/4-z,3/4-x'
  'y,1/4-z,1/4-x'
  '1/2+y,3/4-z,1/4-x'
  '1/2+y,1/4-z,3/4-x'
  '-x,3/4+y,3/4+z'
  '-x,1/4+y,1/4+z'
  '1/2-x,3/4+y,1/4+z'
  '1/2-x,1/4+y,3/4+z'
  'z,3/4-x,3/4-y'
  'z,1/4-x,1/4-y'
  '1/2+z,3/4-x,1/4-y'
  '1/2+z,1/4-x,3/4-y'
  '-y,3/4+z,3/4+x'
  '-y,1/4+z,1/4+x'
  '1/2-y,3/4+z,1/4+x'
  '1/2-y,1/4+z,3/4+x'
  'x,3/4-y,3/4-z'
  'x,1/4-y,1/4-z'
  '1/2+x,3/4-y,1/4-z'
  '1/2+x,1/4-y,3/4-z'
  '1/4-x,1/2+z,3/4-y'
  '1/4-x,+z,1/4-y'
  '3/4-x,1/2+z,1/4-y'
  '3/4-x,+z,3/4-y'
  '1/4+z,1/2-y,3/4+x'
  '1/4+z,-y,1/4+x'
  '3/4+z,1/2-y,1/4+x'
  '3/4+z,-y,3/4+x'
  '1/4-y,1/2+x,3/4-z'
  '1/4-y,+x,1/4-z'
  '3/4-y,1/2+x,1/4-z'
  '3/4-y,+x,3/4-z'
  '1/4+x,1/2-z,3/4+y'
  '1/4+x,-z,1/4+y'
  '3/4+x,1/2-z,1/4+y'
  '3/4+x,-z,3/4+y'
  '1/4-z,1/2+y,3/4-x'
  '1/4-z,+y,1/4-x'
  '3/4-z,1/2+y,1/4-x'
  '3/4-z,+y,3/4-x'
  '1/4+y,1/2-x,3/4+z'
  '1/4+y,-x,1/4+z'
  '3/4+y,1/2-x,1/4+z'
  '3/4+y,-x,3/4+z'
  '3/4-x,3/4-z,y'
  '3/4-x,1/4-z,1/2+y'
  '1/4-x,3/4-z,1/2+y'
  '1/4-x,1/4-z,y'
  '3/4+z,3/4+y,-x'
  '3/4+z,1/4+y,1/2-x'
  '1/4+z,3/4+y,1/2-x'
  '1/4+z,1/4+y,-x'
  '3/4-y,3/4-x,z'
  '3/4-y,1/4-x,1/2+z'
  '1/4-y,3/4-x,1/2+z'
  '1/4-y,1/4-x,z'
  '3/4+x,3/4+z,-y'
  '3/4+x,1/4+z,1/2-y'
  '1/4+x,3/4+z,1/2-y'
  '1/4+x,1/4+z,-y'
  '3/4-z,3/4-y,x'
  '3/4-z,1/4-y,1/2+x'
  '1/4-z,3/4-y,1/2+x'
  '1/4-z,1/4-y,x'
  '3/4+y,3/4+x,-z'
  '3/4+y,1/4+x,1/2-z'
  '1/4+y,3/4+x,1/2-z'
  '1/4+y,1/4+x,-z'
  '-z,-x,-y'
  '-z,1/2-x,1/2-y'
  '1/2-z,-x,1/2-y'
  '1/2-z,1/2-x,-y'
  'y,z,x'
  'y,1/2+z,1/2+x'
  '1/2+y,z,1/2+x'
  '1/2+y,1/2+z,x'
  '-x,-y,-z'
  '-x,1/2-y,1/2-z'
  '1/2-x,-y,1/2-z'
  '1/2-x,1/2-y,-z'
  'z,x,y'
  'z,1/2+x,1/2+y'
  '1/2+z,x,1/2+y'
  '1/2+z,1/2+x,y'
  '-y,-z,-x'
  '-y,1/2-z,1/2-x'
  '1/2-y,-z,1/2-x'
  '1/2-y,1/2-z,-x'
loop_
_atom_site_label
_atom_site_fract_x
_atom_site_fract_y
_atom_site_fract_z
_atom_site_occupancy
_atom_site_U_iso_or_equiv
FeT   0.12500   0.12500   0.12500   1.00000   0.00410
NiM   0.50000   0.50000   0.50000   0.26000   0.00540
CrM   0.50000   0.50000   0.50000   0.01500   0.00540
AlM   0.50000   0.50000   0.50000   0.00500   0.00540
CoM   0.50000   0.50000   0.50000   0.01000   0.00540
FeM   0.50000   0.50000   0.50000   0.71000   0.00540
O   0.25550   0.25550   0.25550   1.00000   0.00670

Synonyms of Spinel SubgroupHide

2-3 Spinels

Spinel Group

Relationship of Spinel Subgroup to other SpeciesHide

Member of:

Oxyspinel Group > Spinel Supergroup

Other Members of Oxyspinel Group:

Ulvöspinel Subgroup

A⁴⁺D²⁺₂O₄

Spinel Subgroup Members:

Chihmingite	NiAl₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr³⁺₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Cochromite	CoCr₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Coulsonite	Fe²⁺V³⁺₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Cuprospinel	Cu²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Dellagiustaite	V²⁺Al₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Deltalumite	(Al_0.67◻_0.33)Al₂O₄	Tet. 42m : P4m2
Franklinite	Zn²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Gahnite	ZnAl₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Galaxite	Mn²⁺Al₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Guite	Co²⁺Co³⁺₂O₄	Iso.
Hausmannite	Mn²⁺Mn³⁺₂O₄	Tet. 4/mmm(4/m2/m2/m) : I4₁/amd
Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Hetaerolite	ZnMn₂O₄	Tet. 4/mmm(4/m2/m2/m) : I4₁/amd
Jacobsite	Mn²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
'Jacobsite-Q'	Mn²⁺(Fe³⁺,Mn³⁺)₂O₄	Tet. 4/mmm(4/m2/m2/m) : I4₁/amd
Maghemite	(Fe³⁺_0.67◻_0.33)Fe³⁺₂O₄	Iso. 432 : P4₁32
Magnesiochromite	MgCr₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Magnesiocoulsonite	MgV₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m)
Magnesioferrite	MgFe³⁺₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Manganochromite	Mn²⁺Cr₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
'Nichromite'	(Ni,Co,Fe)(Cr,Fe,Al)₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Spinel	MgAl₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Thermaerogenite	CuAl₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Titanomaghemite	(Ti⁴⁺_0.5◻_0.5)Fe³⁺₂O₄	Iso. 432 : P4₃32
Trevorite	Ni²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
'UM1994-06-O:AlCo'	CoAl₂O₄
Vuorelainenite	Mn²⁺V³⁺₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m
Zincochromite	ZnCr₂O₄	Iso. m3m(4/m32/m) : Fd3m

Click on any node to view relationships. Formula-derived relationship network for the group members above. Use Find related species to add formula-neighbour species outside the current group view. Solid links show inferred chemical differences; dashed violet links show same-formula crystallographic differences. Hydration states are not treated as relationship changes. These relationships do not imply any real-world substitution reactions between these species.

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Spinel Subgroup in petrologyHide

An essential component of rock names highlighted in red, an accessory component in rock names highlighted in green.

Internet Links for Spinel SubgroupHide

mindat.org URL:

https://www.mindat.org/min-52933.html
Please feel free to link to this page.

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References for Spinel SubgroupHide

Reference List:

Mason, Brian (1947) Mineralogical aspects of the system Fe3O4-Mn3O4-ZnMn2O4-ZnFe2O4. American Mineralogist, 32 (7-8) 426-441

Arsene, J.; Lenglet, M.; Jørgensen, C.K. (1984) Effet JAHN-TELLER cooperatif et spectre optique de l'ion Cu2+ dans quelques chromites. Materials Research Bulletin, 19 (10). 1281-1291 doi:10.1016/0025-5408(84)90190-9

Jedwab, Jacques, Boulègue, Jacques (1986) Les spinelles de fer et de fer-zinc trouvés dans des trappes à sédiments amarrées près d'évents hydrothermaux océaniques. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 109 (6) 635-642 doi:10.3406/bulmi.1986.7965

Biagioni, C., Pasero, M. (2014) The systematics of the spinel-type minerals: An overview. American Mineralogist, 99 (7) 1254-1264 doi:10.2138/am.2014.4816

Hålenius, U., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. J. (2018) New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2018. Mineralogical Magazine, 82 (2). 445-451 doi:10.1180/mgm.2018.71

Gennaro, Emanuela, Iezzi, Gianluca, Nazzari, Manuela, Vetere, Francesco, Scarlato, Piergiorgio, Giuliani, Letizia, Zellmer, Georg F. (2024) The kinetic effect induced by variable cooling rate on the crystal-chemistry of spinel in basaltic systems revealed by EPMA mapping. American Mineralogist, 109 (7) 1171-1180 doi:10.2138/am-2023-9014

Arakcheeva, Alla; Magrez, Arnaud; Chapuis, Gervais (2026) AB₂X₄ spinel structures: similarity and differences between the centrosymmetric, Fd-3m, and non-centrosymmetric, F4₁32, space groups. Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials, 82 (3). p.360-366. doi:10.1107/s2052520626004361

Significant localities for Spinel SubgroupHide

Showing 74 significant localities out of 32,462 recorded on mindat.org.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the

symbol to view information about a locality. The

symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Hide all sections | Show all sections

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed.

- This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.

- Good crystals or important locality for species.

- World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). ~~Struck out~~ - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.


Argentina
San Luis Province Sierra de Comechingones ⓘ Dellagiustaite type locality ?	[Dellagiustaite] doi.org (n.d.) +1 other reference

Australia
South Australia District Council of Mount Barker ⓘ Brukunga Quarry	[Manganochromite] Graham (1978) +1 other reference
Tasmania Burnie City Hampshire mining district Kara Mines ⓘ Kara No. 1 Pit	[Magnetite] Whitehead +4 other references

Canada
Newfoundland and Labrador Newfoundland Baie Verte Peninsula Baie Verte ⓘ Rambler Mine	[Cuprospinel] NICKEL (1973)
Ontario Hastings County Faraday Township ⓘ Bentley Lake occurrence (Madawaska mine property)	[Magnetite] Ontario Ministry of Northern ... +2 other references
Lanark County Ramsay Township ⓘ Cameron Quarry	[Spinel] Sabina (1987)
Québec Abitibi-Témiscamingue La Vallée-de-l'Or RCM Réservoir-Dozois ⓘ Cabonga Reservoir	[Magnetite, Spinel] Olivier Langelier Collection +1 other reference

Czech Republic
Plzeň Region Domažlice District ⓘ Poběžovice	[Hercynite] [AM 69 (1984) +1 other reference

DR Congo
Lualaba Mutshatsha ⓘ Sicomines copper-cobalt project	[Guite] Hålenius et al. (2017) +1 other reference

Ethiopia
Benishangul-Gumuz Region Asosa Zone ⓘ Tumet river	[Magnesiochromite] Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data (2004)

France
Brittany Côtes-d'Armor Lannion Plestin-les-Grèves ⓘ Porz Mellec	[Magnetite] Pierrot et al. (1975)
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Var Draguignan Cavalaire-sur-Mer ⓘ Carrade de Cavalaire	[Chromite] "Mémoire sur le gisement de fer chromaté" in "Journal des Mines" et al. (1799)

Germany
Saxony Erzgebirgskreis ⓘ Schwarzenberg mining district	[Magnesiochromite] Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 29 (1976)
Thuringia Ilm District Ilmenau Langewiesen ⓘ Oehrenstock	[Hausmannite] Hausmann (1813)

Greenland
Sermersooq Kangerlussuaq Fjord ⓘ Gardiner Complex	[Magnetite] Petersen et al. (1985)

Italy
Campania Metropolitan City of Naples ⓘ Mount Vesuvius	[Magnesioferrite] Rammelsberg (1858)
Piedmont Metropolitan City of Turin Traversella ⓘ Traversella Mine	[Magnetite] Gruppo Mineralogico Lombardo (10) +1 other reference

Japan
Fukushima Prefecture Iwaki City ⓘ Gozaisho Mine	[Jacobsite-Q] Matsubara et al. (1979) +3 other references

Myanmar
Mandalay Region Pyin-Oo-Lwin District Mogok Township ⓘ Pein-Pyit (Painpyit; Pyan Pyit)	[Spinel] Betts (n.d.)

Namibia
Khomas Region Windhoek Rural ⓘ Okahua Farm 418	[Spinel] A. Wohlschläger (2001)

Nigeria
Kaduna ⓘ Jema'A	[Gahnite] D'Ippolito +7 other references

Norway
Møre og Romsdal Molde Midsund Otrøya Uglvik ⓘ Uglvik peridotite body	[Chihmingite] Miyawaki et al. (2022)
Nordland Hemnes Bleikvasslia ⓘ Bleikvassli Mine	[Gahnite] Vokes (1962)
Troms og Finnmark Kautokeino ⓘ Bidjovagge gold-copper deposit	[Magnetite var: Vanodiochrome spinel] Mathiesen (1970)

Portugal
Leiria Nazaré Nazaré ⓘ Monte de São Bartolomeu	[Magnetite] Collected by Rui Nunes in several ...
Viana do Castelo ⓘ Ponte de Lima	[Gahnite]

Russia
Irkutsk Oblast Slyudyansky District Slyudyanka ⓘ Pereval marble quarry	[Magnesiocoulsonite] Reznitskii et al. (1995)
Kamchatka Krai Milkovsky District Tolbachik Volcanic field Great Fissure eruption (Main Fracture) Northern Breakthrough (North Breach) Second scoria cone ⓘ Arsenatnaya fumarole	[Thermaerogenite] doi.org (n.d.) +2 other references
Plosky Tolbachik Volcano ⓘ 2012-2013 Fissure Tolbachik Eruption site	[Deltalumite] Hålenius et al. (2016) +1 other reference
Republic of Karelia Medvezhyegorsky District Zaonezhie peninsula ⓘ Srednyaya Padma mine	[Zincochromite] Nesterov et al. (1987) +1 other reference

South Africa
ⓘ Bushveld Complex	[Maghemite] Wagner (1927)
Gauteng City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality ⓘ Pretoria	[Titanomaghemite] Collyer et al. (1988) +1 other reference
Mpumalanga Ehlanzeni District Municipality Mbombela Local Municipality Barberton ⓘ Bon Accord Ni deposit	[Cochromite, Trevorite] De Waal (1978) +2 other references

Sweden
Dalarna County Falun ⓘ Falun mine	[Gahnite] [ZK 120 (1964) +4 other references
Östergötland County Finspång Doverstorp ore field ⓘ Sätra Mine	[Vuorelainenite] Zakrzewski et al. (1982)
Värmland County Filipstad Nordmark mining district Jakobsberg ore field ⓘ Jakobsberg Mine	[Jacobsite] Foshag (1928) +2 other references

Switzerland
Valais Goms Binn ⓘ Lärchultini	[Magnetite] Bancroft (1973) +1 other reference

Tajikistan
Gorno-Badakhshan Ishkoshim ⓘ Kukh-i-Lal (Kukhilal; Kuhi-lal)	[Spinel] Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) +3 other references

Tanzania
Morogoro Region Ulanga District Mahenge ⓘ Epanko (Ipanko)	[Spinel] www.fieldgemology.org (2008) +1 other reference

Turkey
Muğla Province Fethiye District ⓘ Fethiye chromite mines ?	[Chromite] Ergunalp (1944) +2 other references

UK
Scotland Shetland Islands Mainland Point of Fethaland ⓘ Pundy Geo	[Magnetite] [Specimen in the Natural History Museum

USA
Alaska Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area Ketchikan Mining District Prince of Wales Island ⓘ Green Monster Mountain	[Magnetite] Toland (2004)
Colorado Clear Creek County ⓘ Grover Mine (Grover pegmatite; Windsor)	[Gahnite] Meeves et al. (1966) +1 other reference
Lake County Leadville Carbonate Hill ⓘ Wolftone Mine	[Hetaerolite var: Hydrohetaerolite] Eckel et al. (1997) +1 other reference
Park County Guffey Mining District ⓘ Betty Mine (Lone Chimney Mine; Betty Lowe)	[Gahnite] Eckel et al. (1997) +2 other references
Connecticut Middlesex County Haddam Higganum ⓘ Magnetite occurrences	[Magnetite] Williams (circa 1945) +2 other references
ⓘ Magnetite locality	[Magnetite] Schooner (circa 1985)
Maine Androscoggin County Auburn West Mount Apatite Mining District ⓘ Groves Quarry (Hole in the Ground Quarry)	[Gahnite] King et al. (1994)
Massachusetts Franklin County Charlemont ⓘ Hawks Pyrite Mine (Mount Peak Mine)	[Gahnite] Flint (1908)
Middlesex County ⓘ Townsend	[Magnetite] Dale (1910)
Nevada Churchill County ⓘ Buena Vista Mine	[Coulsonite] Radtke (1962)
New Jersey Sussex County Franklin ⓘ Franklin Mine	[Franklinite] Palache (1935) +1 other reference
ⓘ Buckwheat pit	[Franklinite, Gahnite] Palache (1935) +1 other reference
ⓘ Trotter Mine	[Franklinite] Palache (1935)
Ogdensburg Sterling Hill ⓘ Passaic pit (Marshall Mine; Passaic Mine)	[Franklinite, Gahnite, Hetaerolite, Magnetite, Hetaerolite var: Hydrohetaerolite] Common knowledge of occurrence. +1 other reference
ⓘ Sterling Mine	[Franklinite] Palache (1935) +1 other reference
Sparta Township ⓘ Lime Crest Quarry	[Spinel] A Quest for New Jersey Minerals (1978)
New York Orange County Town of Warwick Amity ⓘ Amity giant spinel locality	[Spinel] Robinson et al. (2007)
Edenville Edenite Hill ⓘ Deerstand Spinel Locality	[Spinel] King (n.d.)
Putnam County Town of Southeast ⓘ Tilly Foster Iron Mine	[Magnetite] - (Dana, 1874) +1 other reference
St. Lawrence County Fowler Balmat ⓘ Empire State No. 4 Mine	[Magnetite] Betts (n.d.) +1 other reference
North Carolina Alleghany County Sparta Bald Knob ⓘ Bald Knob deposit	[Galaxite] Ross et al. (1932) +1 other reference
Pennsylvania Lebanon County Cornwall Borough (Cornwall) ⓘ Cornwall Mines (Cornwall Iron Mine)	[Magnetite] Rocks & Min.: 13:213. +1 other reference
Rhode Island Providence County Providence Manton ⓘ Manton Avenue Quarry	[Magnetite] Miller (1971)
Wisconsin Dodge County Iron Ridge Mining District (Neda Iron Mining District) Iron Ridge Mines ⓘ Iron Ridge Mine (Neda Mine; Oliver Mine)	[Magnetite] Hawley (1934)
ⓘ Mayville Shaft Mine	[Magnetite] Hawley (1934)

Vietnam
Yên Bái Province ⓘ Lục Yên District	[Spinel] Pham Van Long et al. (2004) +1 other reference

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