Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe)
A valid IMA mineral species
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Formula:
[Ag6]4+(Ag4Fe2+2)Sb4S12◻
Ag in the M2 site consists of a [Ag6]4+ cluster that presumably exhibits metal-metal bonding; the "missing" M2 charge is compensated by a vacancy in the S2 site; thus, there are only 12 S atoms per formula unit, not 13.
(Ag4+)6 = [(Ag+)2/3(Ag0)1/3)]6
(Ag4+)6 = [(Ag+)2/3(Ag0)1/3)]6
Colour:
black
Lustre:
Metallic
Specific Gravity:
5.329 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Isometric
Member of:
Name:
For Russian mineralogist Irina Rozhdestvenskaya and its iron content and keno indicates vacancy at the S(2) site.
This page provides mineralogical data about Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe).
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
56012
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:56012:8
IMA Classification of Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe)
Approved
IMA Formula:
[Ag6]4+(Ag1+4Fe2+2)Sb3+4S2-12◻
Approval year:
2022
Approval history:
approved May 2022 (formerly identified as IMA-2022-001)
Type description reference:
Qu, Kai; Sun, Weizhi; Nestola, Fabrizio; Gu, Xiangping; Yang, Zeqiang; Sima, Xianzhang; Tang, Chao; Fan, Guang; Wang, Yanjuan (2024) Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe), Ag6(Ag4Fe2)Sb4S12☐: A new tetrahedrite group mineral containing a natural [Ag6]4+ cluster and its relationship to the synthetic ternary phosphide (Ag6M4P12)M6′. American Mineralogist, 109 (7). p.1275-1283. doi:10.2138/am-2023-9074
Classification of Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe)
2.GB.X
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
G : Sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites
B : Neso-sulfarsenites, etc. with additional S
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
G : Sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites
B : Neso-sulfarsenites, etc. with additional S
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference for Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Kroz-Fe | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe)
Metallic
Transparency:
Opaque
Colour:
Black
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Poor/Indistinct
Fracture:
Conchoidal
Density:
5.329 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe)
Type:
Isotropic
Colour in reflected light:
greenish gray
Internal Reflections:
brown red
Pleochroism:
Non-pleochroic
Chemistry of Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe)
Mindat Formula:
[Ag6]4+(Ag4Fe2+2)Sb4S12◻
Ag in the M2 site consists of a [Ag6]4+ cluster that presumably exhibits metal-metal bonding; the "missing" M2 charge is compensated by a vacancy in the S2 site; thus, there are only 12 S atoms per formula unit, not 13.
(Ag4+)6 = [(Ag+)2/3(Ag0)1/3)]6
Ag in the M2 site consists of a [Ag6]4+ cluster that presumably exhibits metal-metal bonding; the "missing" M2 charge is compensated by a vacancy in the S2 site; thus, there are only 12 S atoms per formula unit, not 13.
(Ag4+)6 = [(Ag+)2/3(Ag0)1/3)]6
Element Weights:
Elements listed:
Crystallography of Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe)
Crystal System:
Isometric
Class (H-M):
43m - Hextetrahedral
Space Group:
I43m
Setting:
I43m
Cell Parameters:
a = 10.7119(6) Å
Unit Cell V:
1,229.13 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
2
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 7.574 Å | (28) |
| 4.373 Å | (9) |
| 3.092 Å | (100) |
| 2.678 Å | (43) |
| 2.525 Å | (12) |
| 2.101 Å | (12) |
| 1.894 Å | (27) |
| 1.615 Å | (15) |
Reference:
Qu, Kai; Sun, Weizhi; Nestola, Fabrizio; Gu, Xiangping; Yang, Zeqiang; Sima, Xianzhang; Tang, Chao; Fan, Guang; Wang, Yanjuan (2024) Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe), Ag6(Ag4Fe2)Sb4S12☐: A new tetrahedrite group mineral containing a natural [Ag6]4+ cluster and its relationship to the synthetic ternary phosphide (Ag6M4P12)M6′. American Mineralogist, 109 (7). p.1275-1283. doi:10.2138/am-2023-9074
Type Occurrence of Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe)
General Appearance of Type Material:
anhedral grains of 2 to 20 μm in size
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Type material is deposited in the mineralogical collections of the Geological Museum of China, No. 16, Yangrou Hutong, Xisi, Beijing 100031, People's Republic of China, catalogue number M16132
Geological Setting of Type Material:
hydrothermal gold deposit
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Qu, Kai; Sun, Weizhi; Nestola, Fabrizio; Gu, Xiangping; Yang, Zeqiang; Sima, Xianzhang; Tang, Chao; Fan, Guang; Wang, Yanjuan (2024) Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe), Ag6(Ag4Fe2)Sb4S12☐: A new tetrahedrite group mineral containing a natural [Ag6]4+ cluster and its relationship to the synthetic ternary phosphide (Ag6M4P12)M6′. American Mineralogist, 109 (7). p.1275-1283. doi:10.2138/am-2023-9074
Synonyms of Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe)
Other Language Names for Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe)
Relationship of Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe) to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of Rozhdestvenskayaite Subgroup:
| Rozhdestvenskayaite-(Zn) | Ag6(Ag4Zn2)Sb4S12S | Iso. 43m : I43m |
| 'UM1992-21-S:AgFeSb' | Ag6(Ag4Fe2+2)Sb4S12S | Iso. |
Common Associates
Associations Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 2.GB. | 'Polybasite-Tac' | [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4] |
| 2.GB. | Kenoargentotetrahedrite-(Zn) | [Ag6]4+(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12◻ |
| 2.GB. | Argentotetrahedrite-(Hg) | Ag6(Cu4Hg2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Annivite-(Zn) | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Bi4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Pošepnýite | (Cu+3◻3)(Hg2+4Cu+2)Sb4Se12(Se0.5◻0.5) |
| 2.GB. | Tennantite-(Cu) | Cu6(Cu4Cu2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Argentopolybasite | [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9AgS4] |
| 2.GB. | Tennantite-(Mn) | Cu6(Cu4Mn2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Argentotetrahedrite-(Cd) | Ag6(Cu4Cd2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Stibioústalečite | (Cu4Cu2)(Cu4Cu+2)(Sb2Te2)Se12Se |
| 2.GB. | Stibiogoldfieldite | (Cu4Cu2)(Cu4Cu+2)(Sb2Te2)S12S |
| 2.GB. | Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn) | Ag6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Tetrahedrite-(Cd) | Cu6(Cu4Cd2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Arsenogoldfieldite | (Cu4Cu2)(Cu4Cu+2)(As2Te2)S12S |
| 2.GB. | Arsenoústalečite | (Cu4Cu2)(Cu4Cu+2)(As2Te2)Se12Se |
| 2.GB. | Tennantite-(In) | Cu6(Cu5In)As4S13 |
| 2.GB. | Zvěstovite-(Fe) | Ag6(Ag4Fe2+2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Hakite-(Fe) | Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)Sb4Se12Se |
| 2.GB. | Tennantite-(Cd) | Cu6(Cu4Cd2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Tetrahedrite-(Cu) | Cu6(Cu4Cu2+2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Hakite-(Zn) | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4Se12Se |
| 2.GB. | Zvěstovite-(Zn) | Ag6(Ag4Zn2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Hakite-(Cd) | Cu6(Cu4Cd2)Sb4Se12Se |
| 2.GB. | Kenoargentotennantite-(Fe) | [Ag6]4+(Cu4Fe2)As4S12◻ |
| 2.GB. | Tennantite-(Hg) | Cu6(Cu4Hg2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Tetrahedrite-(Mn) | Cu6(Cu4Mn2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Tennantite-(Ni) | Cu6(Cu4Ni2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Tetrahedrite-(Ni) | Cu6(Cu4Ni2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Hakite-(Hg) | Cu6(Cu4Hg2)Sb4Se12Se |
| 2.GB.05 | Rozhdestvenskayaite-(Zn) | Ag6(Ag4Zn2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Argentotennantite-(Zn) | Ag6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Argentotennantite-(Fe) | Ag6(Cu4Fe2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Freibergite Subgroup | (Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1 |
| 2.GB.05 | Tennantite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Tennantite-(Zn) | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Tetrahedrite-(Zn) | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Tennantite-(Fe) | Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Tetrahedrite-(Fe) | Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Tetrahedrite-(Hg) | Cu6(Cu4Hg2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Kenoargentotetrahedrite-(Fe) | [Ag6]4+(Cu4Fe2+2)Sb4S12◻ |
| 2.GB.05 | Giraudite-(Zn) | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4Se12Se |
| 2.GB.05 | Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe) | Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Goldfieldite | (Cu4◻2)(Cu4Cu+2)Te4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | 'UM1992-21-S:AgFeSb' | Ag6(Ag4Fe2+2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.10 | Selenostephanite | Ag5SbSe4 |
| 2.GB.10 | Stephanite | Ag5SbS4 |
| 2.GB.15 | 'UM2003-14-S:AgBiFeTe' | Ag16FeBiTe3S8 |
| 2.GB.15 | 'UM1979-17-S:BiCuFe' | ~Cu18Fe4BiS16 |
| 2.GB.15 | Pearceite | [Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4] |
| 2.GB.15 | Argentopearceite | Ag16As2S11 |
| 2.GB.15 | Cupropolybasite | [Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4] |
| 2.GB.15 | Fengruiite | [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS2Te2] |
| 2.GB.15 | Auropearceite | [Ag9AuS4][Ag6As2S7] |
| 2.GB.15 | Selenopolybasite | [(Ag,Cu)6(Sb,As)2(S,Se)7][Ag9Cu(S,Se)2Se2] |
| 2.GB.15 | Polybasite | [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4] |
| 2.GB.15 | Auropolybasite | [Ag9AuS4][Ag6Sb2S7] |
| 2.GB.15 | Cupropearceite | [Cu6As2S7][Ag9CuS4] |
| 2.GB.20 | Vorontsovite | (Hg5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12 |
| 2.GB.20 | Ferrovorontsovite | (Fe5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12 |
| 2.GB.20 | Galkhaite | (Hg5Cu)CsAs4S12 |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe)
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https://www.mindat.org/min-56012.html
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References for Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe)
Reference List:
Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Hatert, Frédéric, Pasero, Marco, Mills, Stuart J. (2022) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) – Newsletter 67. European Journal of Mineralogy, 34 (3) 359-364 doi:10.5194/ejm-34-359-2022
Qu, Kai; Sun, Weizhi; Nestola, Fabrizio; Gu, Xiangping; Yang, Zeqiang; Sima, Xianzhang; Tang, Chao; Fan, Guang; Wang, Yanjuan (2024) Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe), Ag6(Ag4Fe2)Sb4S12☐: A new tetrahedrite group mineral containing a natural [Ag6]4+ cluster and its relationship to the synthetic ternary phosphide (Ag6M4P12)M6′. American Mineralogist, 109 (7). p.1275-1283. doi:10.2138/am-2023-9074
Localities for Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe)
Showing 1 localities.
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
China (TL) | |
| Miyawaki et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
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