Cupropearceite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Cupropearceite
Formula:
[Cu6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Colour:
Black, dark gray
Lustre:
Metallic
Hardness:
3 - 3½
Specific Gravity:
6.134 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Member of:
Name:
For its relationship to pearceite.
Type Locality:
This page provides mineralogical data about Cupropearceite.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
35576
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:35576:6
IMA Classification of Cupropearceite
Approved
IMA Formula:
[Cu1+6As3+2S2-7][Ag1+9Cu1+S2-4]
Approval year:
2007
First published:
2007
Classification of Cupropearceite
2.GB.15
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
G : Sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites
B : Neso-sulfarsenites, etc. with additional S
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
G : Sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites
B : Neso-sulfarsenites, etc. with additional S
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference for Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Cpea | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Cupropearceite
Metallic
Transparency:
Opaque
Colour:
Black, dark gray
Streak:
Black
Hardness:
3 - 3½ on Mohs scale
Hardness:
VHN100=112 - 128 kg/mm2 - Vickers
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
None Observed
Fracture:
None observed
Density:
6.134 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Comment:
Could not be measured due to small grain size.
Optical Data of Cupropearceite
Anisotropism:
Without characteristic rotation-tints.
Bireflectance:
Moderate
Reflectivity:
| Wavelength | R1 (%) | R2 (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 471nm | 31.7% | 32.8% |
| 548nm | 29.1% | 31.5% |
| 586nm | 28.8% | 30.8% |
| 652nm | 28.5% | 29.9% |
Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Peak reflectance is 32.8%.
R1 shown in black, R2 shown in red
Internal Reflections:
None
Pleochroism:
Weak
Comments:
Light-grey to a blue grey.
Chemistry of Cupropearceite
Mindat Formula:
[Cu6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Element Weights:
Elements listed:
Crystallography of Cupropearceite
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Class (H-M):
3m(32/m) - Hexagonal Scalenohedral
Space Group:
P3m1
Cell Parameters:
a = 7.3218 Å, c = 11.8877 Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 1.624
Unit Cell V:
551.90 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
| ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0015712 | Cupropearceite | Bindi L, Pekov I V (2009) Crystal chemistry of extremely Cu-rich cupropearceite from the Sarbay mine, Northern Kazakhstan Location: Sarbay mine, Northern Kazakhstan Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchetstva 138 44-50 | 2009 | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 11.89 Å | (54) |
| 3.063 Å | (38) |
| 2.972 Å | (100) |
| 2.797 Å | (44) |
| 2.476 Å | (45) |
| 2.349 Å | (45) |
| 2.168 Å | (42) |
| 1.831 Å | (50) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
| Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
|---|---|
| High-? alteration and/or metamorphism | |
| 33 : Minerals deposited by hydrothermal metal-rich fluids (see also [#12]) |
Type Occurrence of Cupropearceite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Subhedral to anhedral grains up to 300 µm in size.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Mineralogical Collection of the Museo di Storia Naturale, Universita di Firenze, Italy.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of Cupropearceite
Other Language Names for Cupropearceite
Dutch:Cupropearceiet
German:Cupropearceit
Relationship of Cupropearceite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of Pearceite-Polybasite Group:
| Argentopearceite | Ag16As2S11 | Trig. 32 : P321 |
| Argentopolybasite | [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9AgS4] | Trig. 32 : P321 |
| 'Argentopolybasite-T2ac' | Ag16Sb2S11 | Trig. 32 : P321 |
| Auropearceite | [Ag9AuS4][Ag6As2S7] | Trig. 32 : P321 |
| Auropolybasite | [Ag9AuS4][Ag6Sb2S7] | Trig. 32 : P321 |
| Benleonardite | [Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2] | Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3m1 |
| Cupropolybasite | [Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4] | Trig. 3m : P31m |
| Fengruiite | [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS2Te2] | Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3m1 |
| Pearceite | [Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4] | Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3m1 |
| Polybasite | [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4] | Mon. 2/m : B2/m |
| Selenopolybasite | [(Ag,Cu)6(Sb,As)2(S,Se)7][Ag9Cu(S,Se)2Se2] | Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3m1 |
Common Associates
Associations Based on Photo Data:
| 5 photos of Cupropearceite associated with Enargite | Cu3AsS4 |
| 5 photos of Cupropearceite associated with Pyrite | FeS2 |
| 4 photos of Cupropearceite associated with Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| 3 photos of Cupropearceite associated with Pearceite | [Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4] |
| 2 photos of Cupropearceite associated with Tennantite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S |
| 2 photos of Cupropearceite associated with Tennantite-(Zn) | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S |
| 1 photo of Cupropearceite associated with Stilbite Subgroup | M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O |
| 1 photo of Cupropearceite associated with Cupropolybasite | [Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4] |
| 1 photo of Cupropearceite associated with Native Silver | Ag |
| 1 photo of Cupropearceite associated with Cobaltite | CoAsS |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 2.GB. | 'Polybasite-Tac' | [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4] |
| 2.GB. | Kenoargentotetrahedrite-(Zn) | [Ag6]4+(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12◻ |
| 2.GB. | Argentotetrahedrite-(Hg) | Ag6(Cu4Hg2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Annivite-(Zn) | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Bi4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Pošepnýite | (Cu+3◻3)(Hg2+4Cu+2)Sb4Se12(Se0.5◻0.5) |
| 2.GB. | Tennantite-(Cu) | Cu6(Cu4Cu2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Argentopolybasite | [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9AgS4] |
| 2.GB. | Tennantite-(Mn) | Cu6(Cu4Mn2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Argentotetrahedrite-(Cd) | Ag6(Cu4Cd2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Stibioústalečite | (Cu4Cu2)(Cu4Cu+2)(Sb2Te2)Se12Se |
| 2.GB. | Stibiogoldfieldite | (Cu4Cu2)(Cu4Cu+2)(Sb2Te2)S12S |
| 2.GB. | Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn) | Ag6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Tetrahedrite-(Cd) | Cu6(Cu4Cd2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Arsenogoldfieldite | (Cu4Cu2)(Cu4Cu+2)(As2Te2)S12S |
| 2.GB. | Arsenoústalečite | (Cu4Cu2)(Cu4Cu+2)(As2Te2)Se12Se |
| 2.GB. | Tennantite-(In) | Cu6(Cu5In)As4S13 |
| 2.GB. | Zvěstovite-(Fe) | Ag6(Ag4Fe2+2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Hakite-(Fe) | Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)Sb4Se12Se |
| 2.GB. | Tennantite-(Cd) | Cu6(Cu4Cd2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB.X | Kenorozhdestvenskayaite-(Fe) | [Ag6]4+(Ag4Fe2+2)Sb4S12◻ |
| 2.GB. | Tetrahedrite-(Cu) | Cu6(Cu4Cu2+2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Hakite-(Zn) | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4Se12Se |
| 2.GB. | Zvěstovite-(Zn) | Ag6(Ag4Zn2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Hakite-(Cd) | Cu6(Cu4Cd2)Sb4Se12Se |
| 2.GB. | Kenoargentotennantite-(Fe) | [Ag6]4+(Cu4Fe2)As4S12◻ |
| 2.GB. | Tennantite-(Hg) | Cu6(Cu4Hg2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Tetrahedrite-(Mn) | Cu6(Cu4Mn2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Tennantite-(Ni) | Cu6(Cu4Ni2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB. | Tetrahedrite-(Ni) | Cu6(Cu4Ni2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Hakite-(Hg) | Cu6(Cu4Hg2)Sb4Se12Se |
| 2.GB.05 | Rozhdestvenskayaite-(Zn) | Ag6(Ag4Zn2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Argentotennantite-(Zn) | Ag6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Argentotennantite-(Fe) | Ag6(Cu4Fe2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Freibergite Subgroup | (Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1 |
| 2.GB.05 | Tennantite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Tennantite-(Zn) | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Tetrahedrite-(Zn) | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Tennantite-(Fe) | Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)As4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Tetrahedrite-(Fe) | Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Tetrahedrite-(Hg) | Cu6(Cu4Hg2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Kenoargentotetrahedrite-(Fe) | [Ag6]4+(Cu4Fe2+2)Sb4S12◻ |
| 2.GB.05 | Giraudite-(Zn) | Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4Se12Se |
| 2.GB.05 | Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe) | Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | Goldfieldite | (Cu4◻2)(Cu4Cu+2)Te4S12S |
| 2.GB.05 | 'UM1992-21-S:AgFeSb' | Ag6(Ag4Fe2+2)Sb4S12S |
| 2.GB.10 | Selenostephanite | Ag5SbSe4 |
| 2.GB.10 | Stephanite | Ag5SbS4 |
| 2.GB.15 | 'UM2003-14-S:AgBiFeTe' | Ag16FeBiTe3S8 |
| 2.GB.15 | 'UM1979-17-S:BiCuFe' | ~Cu18Fe4BiS16 |
| 2.GB.15 | Pearceite | [Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4] |
| 2.GB.15 | Argentopearceite | Ag16As2S11 |
| 2.GB.15 | Cupropolybasite | [Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4] |
| 2.GB.15 | Fengruiite | [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS2Te2] |
| 2.GB.15 | Auropearceite | [Ag9AuS4][Ag6As2S7] |
| 2.GB.15 | Selenopolybasite | [(Ag,Cu)6(Sb,As)2(S,Se)7][Ag9Cu(S,Se)2Se2] |
| 2.GB.15 | Polybasite | [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4] |
| 2.GB.15 | Auropolybasite | [Ag9AuS4][Ag6Sb2S7] |
| 2.GB.20 | Vorontsovite | (Hg5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12 |
| 2.GB.20 | Ferrovorontsovite | (Fe5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12 |
| 2.GB.20 | Galkhaite | (Hg5Cu)CsAs4S12 |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Cupropearceite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-35576.html
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References for Cupropearceite
Localities for Cupropearceite
Showing 16 localities.
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Argentina | |
| Márquez-Zavalía et al. (2016) |
Austria | |
| Kolitsch et al. (2026) |
| Kolitsch (2017) |
Czech Republic | |
| Pažout et al. (2026) |
| Sejkora et al. (2010) |
| Krátký et al. (2026) |
France | |
| Georges FAVREAU collection + EDX ... |
Germany | |
| Kolitsch et al. (2019) |
| Belendorff (2021) |
Kazakhstan (TL) | |
| Bindi et al. (2007) +1 other reference |
Kosovo | |
| Mederski et al. (2023) |
Morocco | |
| Kolitsch et al. (2021) |
Namibia | |
| Bindi et al. (2015) |
Poland | |
| Kozub-Budzyń et al. (2018) |
Russia | |
| Alekseev et al. (2015) |
Slovakia | |
| Vlasáč et al. (2024) |
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The
Sarbai Deposit, Rudny, Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan