Oberwolfachite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Oberwolfachite
Formula:
SrFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Colour:
Yellow to brown
Lustre:
Adamantine
Specific Gravity:
3.874 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Member of:
Name:
Named after the type locality - the famous Clara mine that is in Oberwolfach (Black Forest, Germany).
The Sr analogue of beudantite. The Fe analogue of kemmlitzite. Unique combination of elements (at the upload time).
A Ba analogue is known: Unnamed (Fe-analogue of Weilerite and Ba-analogue of Oberwolfachite).
A Ba analogue is known: Unnamed (Fe-analogue of Weilerite and Ba-analogue of Oberwolfachite).
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
55455
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:55455:2
IMA Classification of Oberwolfachite
Approved
IMA Formula:
SrFe3+3(As5+O4)(S6+O4)(OH)6
Approval year:
2021
First published:
2021
Type description reference:
Chukanov, Nikita V., Möhn, Gerhard, Dal Bo, Fabrice, Zubkova, Natalia V., Varlamov, Dmitry A., Pekov, Igor V., Jouffret, Laurent, Henot, Jean-Marc, Chollet, Pascal, Vessely, Yannick, Friis, Henrik, Ksenofontov, Dmitry A., Agakhanov, Atali A., Britvin, Sergey N., Desor, Joy, Koshlyakova, Natalia N., Pushcharovsky, Dmitry Yu. (2021) Oberwolfachite, SrFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6, a new alunite-supergroup mineral from the Clara mine, Schwarzwald, Germany and Monterniers mine, Rhône, France. Mineralogical Magazine, 85 (5) 808-816 doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.63
Classification of Oberwolfachite
8.BL.
8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
L : With medium-sized and large cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 = 3:1
8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
L : With medium-sized and large cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 = 3:1
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference for Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Obw | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Oberwolfachite
Adamantine
Colour:
Yellow to brown
Streak:
Yellow
Cleavage:
Distinct/Good
on {0001}
on {0001}
Density:
3.874 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Chemistry of Oberwolfachite
Mindat Formula:
SrFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Element Weights:
Crystallography of Oberwolfachite
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Class (H-M):
3m(32/m) - Hexagonal Scalenohedral
Space Group:
R3m
Setting:
R3m
Cell Parameters:
a = 7.3270(3) Å, c = 17.0931(9) Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 2.333
Unit Cell V:
794.7 ų
Morphology:
Platy crystals up to 1 mm across; outer zones of mixed (oberwolfachite–beudantite) crystals up to 3 mm across
Comment:
The above unit-cell parameters are those of the holotype sample; cotype data: a = 7.298(2) Å, c = 16.908(3) Å.
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 5.95 Å | (56) |
| 3.664 Å | (37) |
| 3.117 Å | (16) |
| 3.082 Å | (100) |
| 2.548 Å | (15) |
| 2.280 Å | (22) |
| 1.983 Å | (26) |
| 1.832 Å | (19) |
Reference:
Chukanov, Nikita V., Möhn, Gerhard, Dal Bo, Fabrice, Zubkova, Natalia V., Varlamov, Dmitry A., Pekov, Igor V., Jouffret, Laurent, Henot, Jean-Marc, Chollet, Pascal, Vessely, Yannick, Friis, Henrik, Ksenofontov, Dmitry A., Agakhanov, Atali A., Britvin, Sergey N., Desor, Joy, Koshlyakova, Natalia N., Pushcharovsky, Dmitry Yu. (2021) Oberwolfachite, SrFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6, a new alunite-supergroup mineral from the Clara mine, Schwarzwald, Germany and Monterniers mine, Rhône, France. Mineralogical Magazine, 85 (5) 808-816 doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.63
Comments:
PXRD data for the holotype material
Type Occurrence of Oberwolfachite
Co-Type Localities:
General Appearance of Type Material:
(1) platy crystals, up to 1 mm across, (2) thick, outer zones of mixed oberwolfachite–beudantite crystals, up to 3 mm across.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Collections of the Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiy Prospekt 18-2, Moscow 119071, Russia, registration number 5674/1.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Chukanov, Nikita V., Möhn, Gerhard, Dal Bo, Fabrice, Zubkova, Natalia V., Varlamov, Dmitry A., Pekov, Igor V., Jouffret, Laurent, Henot, Jean-Marc, Chollet, Pascal, Vessely, Yannick, Friis, Henrik, Ksenofontov, Dmitry A., Agakhanov, Atali A., Britvin, Sergey N., Desor, Joy, Koshlyakova, Natalia N., Pushcharovsky, Dmitry Yu. (2021) Oberwolfachite, SrFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6, a new alunite-supergroup mineral from the Clara mine, Schwarzwald, Germany and Monterniers mine, Rhône, France. Mineralogical Magazine, 85 (5) 808-816 doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.63
Synonyms of Oberwolfachite
Other Language Names for Oberwolfachite
Dutch:Oberwolfachiet
German:Oberwolfachit
Relationship of Oberwolfachite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of Beudantite Group:
| Beudantite | PbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
| Cloudite | BaFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
| Corkite | PbFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
| Gallobeudantite | PbGa3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 | Trig. 3m : R3m |
| Hidalgoite | PbAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 | Trig. 3m : R3m |
| Hinsdalite | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
| Kemmlitzite | SrAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
| Slottaite | SrFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
| Svanbergite | SrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
| 'UM2011-07-POSO:AlBaH' | BaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 | |
| 'Unnamed (Fe-analogue of Weilerite and Ba-analogue of Oberwolfachite)' | BaFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 | |
| Weilerite | BaAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 | Hex. |
| Woodhouseite | CaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
Common Associates
Associations Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 8.BL. | Kiryuite | NaMnAl(PO4)F3 |
| 8.BL. | Metaheimite | PbCu2(AsO4)(OH)3 |
| 8.BL. | Graulichite-(La) | LaFe3+3(AsO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL. | Cloudite | BaFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL. | Arsenobenauite | SrFe3+3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.05 | Gallobeudantite | PbGa3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.05 | Slottaite | SrFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.05 | Corkite | PbFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.05 | Hidalgoite | PbAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.05 | Hinsdalite | PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.05 | 'UM2011-07-POSO:AlBaH' | BaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.05 | Kemmlitzite | SrAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.05 | Beudantite | PbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.05 | Weilerite | BaAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.05 | Woodhouseite | CaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.05 | Svanbergite | SrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.10 | Segnitite | PbFe3+3AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.10 | Arsenogoyazite | SrAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.10 | Arsenogorceixite | BaAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.10 | Dussertite | BaFe3+3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.10 | Galloplumbogummite | Pb(Ga,Al,Ge)3(PO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.10 | Stibiosegnitite | Pb(Fe3+2.5Sb5+0.5)(AsO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.10 va | 'Viséite' | |
| 8.BL.10 | Arsenocrandallite | CaAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.10 | Benauite | SrFe3+3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.10 | Philipsbornite | PbAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.10 | Crandallite | CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.10 | Springcreekite | BaV3+3(PO4)2(OH,H2O)6 |
| 8.BL.10 | Eylettersite | Th0.75Al3(PO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.10 | Kintoreite | PbFe3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.10 | Plumbogummite | PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.10 | Gorceixite | BaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.10 | Goyazite | SrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.13 | Florencite-(Ce) | CeAl3(PO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.13 | Florencite-(La) | LaAl3(PO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.13 | Florencite-(Nd) | NdAl3(PO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.13 | Zaïrite | BiFe3+3(PO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.13 | Arsenoflorencite-(La) | LaAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.13 | 'Arsenoflorencite-(Nd)' | NdAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.13 | 'Unnamed (As-analogue of Zaïrite)' | (Bi,Pb)Fe3+3(AsO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.13 | Arsenoflorencite-(Ce) | CeAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.13 | Graulichite-(Ce) | CeFe3+3(AsO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.13 | 'Arsenowaylandite' | BiAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.13 | Waylandite | BiAl3(PO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.13 | Florencite-(Sm) | SmAl3(PO4)2(OH)6 |
| 8.BL.15 | Viitaniemiite | Na(Ca,Mn2+)Al(PO4)(F,OH)3 |
| 8.BL.25 | Pattersonite | PbFe3+3(PO4)2(OH)5 · H2O |
Other Information
IR Spectrum:
spectra available
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Oberwolfachite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-55455.html
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References for Oberwolfachite
Reference List:
Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Hatert, Frédéric, Pasero, Marco, Mills, Stuart J. (2021) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) – Newsletter 61. European Journal of Mineralogy, 33 (3) 299-304 doi:10.5194/ejm-33-299-2021
Chukanov, Nikita V., Möhn, Gerhard, Dal Bo, Fabrice, Zubkova, Natalia V., Varlamov, Dmitry A., Pekov, Igor V., Jouffret, Laurent, Henot, Jean-Marc, Chollet, Pascal, Vessely, Yannick, Friis, Henrik, Ksenofontov, Dmitry A., Agakhanov, Atali A., Britvin, Sergey N., Desor, Joy, Koshlyakova, Natalia N., Pushcharovsky, Dmitry Yu. (2021) Oberwolfachite, SrFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6, a new alunite-supergroup mineral from the Clara mine, Schwarzwald, Germany and Monterniers mine, Rhône, France. Mineralogical Magazine, 85 (5) 808-816 doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.63
Localities for Oberwolfachite
Showing 4 localities.
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
France (TL) | |
| Chukanov et al. (2021) |
Germany (TL) | |
| Miyawaki et al. (2021) +1 other reference |
Greece | |
| van Kalmthout et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
Spain | |
| D. Luis Arrufat Milan (Universidad de Murcia) |
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The
Clara Mine, Oberwolfach, Ortenaukreis, Freiburg Region, Baden-Württemberg, Germany