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Trioctahedral mica

A group of related mineral species
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About Trioctahedral micaHide

Member of:
A major subgroup of the micas, where there are three octahedrally coordinated D cations per formula unit.
AD3T4O10(OH,F)2,
in which generally
A is mostly K or Na,
D is Al, Mg, Li, Fe etc.;
T is mostly Si +/- Al, etc.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
53393
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:53393:9

Age distributionHide

Recorded ages:
Paleoarchean to Quaternary : 3366 Ma to 0.064 ± 0.025 Ma - based on 446 recorded ages.
Sample ages:
Sample IDRecorded ageGeologic TimeDating method
10.176 ± 0.03 to 0.064 ± 0.025 MaPleistoceneAr-Ar
213.7 to 13 MaMioceneAr-Ar
322.65 ± 0.89 MaMioceneK-Ar
429.90 ± 0.05 MaOligocene40Ar/39Ar
532.42 ± 0.16 MaOligocene40Ar/39Ar
640 MaEoceneK-Ar
769.2 ± 1.4 MaLate/Upper CretaceousK-Ar
889 ± 4 MaLate/Upper CretaceousK-Ar
9113.1 ± 1.3 MaEarly/Lower CretaceousAr-Ar
10130.3 ± 0.6 MaEarly/Lower CretaceousAr-Ar
11133.3 ± 1.1 MaEarly/Lower CretaceousAr-Ar
12158.7 ± 1.6 MaJurassicAr-Ar of phlogopite
13248.9 ± 1.4 MaEarly/Lower TriassicAr-Ar
14306.6 ± 2.9 MaPennsylvanianAr–Ar
15376 ± 1.6 MaLate/Upper DevonianRb-Sr
16392 to 389 MaMiddle Devonian
17481 ± 3 MaEarly/Lower OrdovicianSr-Sr
18557 ± 8 MaEdiacaranK-Ar
191261 MaEctasianK/Ar
203366 MaPaleoarchean207Pb/206Pb
Sample references:
IDLocalityReferenceNotes
1Mount Sabyinyo, Africa
2Dangreyong lake, Nyima Co., Nagqu, Tibet, China
3Borač Volcanic Complex, Gornji Milanovac, Moravica District, Central Serbia, Serbiafrom phlogopite trachybasalt
4Molly Kathleen Mine, Cripple Creek, Cripple Creek Mining District, Teller County, Colorado, USA
5Cripple Creek, Cripple Creek Mining District, Teller County, Colorado, USA
6Maoniuping carbonatite complex, Liangshan Yi, Sichuan, China
7Lone Mountain Mining District, Esmeralda County, Nevada, USA
8Granite Mountain area, Little Rock, Pulaski County, Arkansas, USA
9Erongo Mountains, Erongo Region, Namibia
10  "  "
11  "  "
12Kjakebeinet and Muren, Queen Maud Land, East Antarctica, Antarctica
13Talnakh Cu-Ni Deposit, Norilsk-Talnakh Mining Region, Taimyr Peninsula, Taymyrskiy Autonomous Okrug, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia
14Sayak Cu ore field, Balkhash, Karaganda Region, Kazakhstan
15Kempirsai Cr deposit, Kargaly District, Aktobe Region, Kazakhstan
16Dønnesfjord, Hasvik, Troms og Finnmark, Norwayfrom pegmatite
17Coppin Pool, Tom Price, Ashburton Shire, Western Australia, Australia
18Al Ajarda Complex, 'Asir Region, Saudi Arabiafrom syenite
19Bruvollen, Hesnes, Grimstad, Agder, Norway
20Watersmeet, Gogebic County, Michigan, USA

Chemical AnalysisHide

Oxide wt%:
 12345678
SiO237.99 %40.72 %38.69 %60.20 %59.56 %29.93 %30.11 %39.79 %
TiO20.32 %1.04 %0.95 %1.10 %0.48 %0.02 %2.53 %
Al2O321.69 %17.05 %16.85 %11.73 %12.04 %35.98 %36.66 %15.58 %
FeO8.97 %2.73 %12.28 %0.42 %6.98 %6.15 %2.92 %
MnO0.02 %0.15 %0.07 %0.03 %0.04 %0.03 %
MgO15.79 %24.18 %15.74 %0.15 %0.34 %14.78 %14.47 %23.32 %
CaO1.19 %0.07 %0.04 %0.16 %0.02 %
Na2O0.55 %0.27 %0.41 %0.53 %7.02 %7.16 %0.27 %
K2O10.13 %6.74 %9.25 %11.15 %11.05 %0.06 %10.56 %
Fe2O31.68 %0.88 %0.13 %
F0.96 %8.40 %7.73 %0.041 %1.39 %
H2O+3.38 %0.46 %0.47 %
H2O-0.06 %0.81 %0.73 %
Cr2O30.10 %0.04 %0.03 %
Nb2O50.08 %1.52 %
Li2O7.07 %7.26 %
Rb2O0.80 %1.14 %
-O-F2-3.54 %-3.26 %
BaO0.11 %0.04 %
Cl0.006 %0.02 %
H2O3.57 %
O=F,Cl–0.59 %
Total:94.89 %100.3 %94.35 %99.81 %100.17 %95.167 %94.55 %100.07 %
Empirical formulas:
Sample IDEmpirical Formula
1K0.93 (Mg1.70 Fe2+0.54 Al0.61)Σ2.85(Al1.24Ti0.02Si2.74)Σ4.00O10OH2
3(K0.87Na0.04) Σ0.91 (Mg1.73 Fe0.76 Mn0.01 Ti0.05Al0.33)Σ2.88(Al1.14Si2.86)Σ4.00O10OH2
4(K0.94Na0.05Rb0.03)(Li1.89Al0.92Ti0.06Fe3+0. 04Mg.02)Si3.99O10.00(F1.76OH0.04.)
7Na0.96 (Mg1.50 Fe2+0.36 Al1.02)Σ2.88(Al1.912.09)Σ4.00O10OH2
9(K0.97Na0.03Rb0.01)Σ1.01(Li2.04Al0.84Ti4+0.09Fe3+0.03)Σ3.00(Si3.98Al0.02)O10[F1.68(OH)0.33]Σ2
Sample references:
IDLocalityReferenceNotes
1Charakoma eclogite, Soufli, Evros, Eastern Macedonia and Thrace, GreeceEMPA analysis of retrograde "biotite" formed on the rim of phengite flakes in a kyanite-eclogite. The mica composition is intermediate between eastonite and phlogopite, but the composition is closest to the phlogopite end-member.
2Ianakafy, Ianakafy, Betroka District, Anosy, Madagascar
3Steinsteg eclogite, Frosnitz valley, Matrei in Osttirol, Lienz District, Tyrol, AustriaEMPA analysis of late fromed "biotite" from a crack in garnet in a mica schist.
4Vøra, Vesterøya, Sandefjord, Vestfold, NorwayWet chemical and X-ray fluorescens. Empirical formula based on 12 (O,OH,F)
5Kangerluarsuk Fjord, Ilímaussaq complex, Kujalleq, GreenlandSample nr 17 in the analysis. Large plates, greenish. Labelled as Greenland, most probably from Kangerluarsuk.
6Liset eclogite pod, Liset, Selje, Stad, Vestland, NorwayAnalyzed with a Cameca SX-50 electronmicroprobe at the University of Paris 7.
7Charakoma eclogite, Soufli, Evros, Eastern Macedonia and Thrace, GreeceEMPA analysis of a preiswerkite identified in a single composite grain inclusion in a garnet from a kyanite-eclogite.
8Beluga sapphire property, Kimmirut, Baffin Island, Qikiqtaaluk Region, Nunavut, CanadaAverage compositions
9Dara-i-Pioz Massif, Districts of Republican Subordination, Tajikistan

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0020183FluorophlogopiteScordari F, Schingaro E, Ventruti G, Nicotra E, Viccaro M, Tagliani S M (2013) Fluorophlogopite from Piano delle Concazze (Mt. Etna, Italy): Crystal chemistry and implications for the crystallization conditions American Mineralogist 98 1017-10252013Piano delle Concazze, Mt. Etna, Italy0293
0020182FluorophlogopiteScordari F, Schingaro E, Ventruti G, Nicotra E, Viccaro M, Tagliani S M (2013) Fluorophlogopite from Piano delle Concazze (Mt. Etna, Italy): Crystal chemistry and implications for the crystallization conditions American Mineralogist 98 1017-10252013Piano delle Concazze, Mt. Etna, Italy0293
0020181FluorophlogopiteScordari F, Schingaro E, Ventruti G, Nicotra E, Viccaro M, Tagliani S M (2013) Fluorophlogopite from Piano delle Concazze (Mt. Etna, Italy): Crystal chemistry and implications for the crystallization conditions American Mineralogist 98 1017-10252013Piano delle Concazze, Mt. Etna, Italy0293
0020180FluorophlogopiteScordari F, Schingaro E, Ventruti G, Nicotra E, Viccaro M, Tagliani S M (2013) Fluorophlogopite from Piano delle Concazze (Mt. Etna, Italy): Crystal chemistry and implications for the crystallization conditions American Mineralogist 98 1017-10252013Piano delle Concazze, Mt. Etna, Italy0293
0019915PhlogopiteSchingaro E, Lacalamita M, Scordari F, Mesto E (2013) 3T-phlogopite from Kasenyi kamafugite (SW Uganda): EPMA, XPS, FTIR, and SCXRD study American Mineralogist 98 709-7172013Kasenyi kamafugite, southwest Uganda0293
0020824PhlogopiteScordari F, Schingaro E, Lacalamita M, Mesto E (2012) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas-2M_1 from Bunyaruguru kamafugite (southwest Uganda) American Mineralogist 97 430-4392012southwest Uganda0293
0020823PhlogopiteScordari F, Schingaro E, Lacalamita M, Mesto E (2012) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas-2M_1 from Bunyaruguru kamafugite (southwest Uganda) American Mineralogist 97 430-4392012southwest Uganda0293
0020822PhlogopiteScordari F, Schingaro E, Lacalamita M, Mesto E (2012) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas-2M_1 from Bunyaruguru kamafugite (southwest Uganda) American Mineralogist 97 430-4392012southwest Uganda0293
0020821PhlogopiteScordari F, Schingaro E, Lacalamita M, Mesto E (2012) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas-2M_1 from Bunyaruguru kamafugite (southwest Uganda) American Mineralogist 97 430-4392012southwest Uganda0293
0020820PhlogopiteScordari F, Schingaro E, Lacalamita M, Mesto E (2012) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas-2M_1 from Bunyaruguru kamafugite (southwest Uganda) American Mineralogist 97 430-4392012southwest Uganda0293
0017716PhlogopiteZema M, Ventruti G, Lacalamita M, Scordari F (2010) Kinetics of Fe-oxidation/deprotonation process in Fe-rich phlogopite under isothermal conditions American Mineralogist 95 1458-14662010Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0017715PhlogopiteZema M, Ventruti G, Lacalamita M, Scordari F (2010) Kinetics of Fe-oxidation/deprotonation process in Fe-rich phlogopite under isothermal conditions American Mineralogist 95 1458-14662010Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0017714PhlogopiteZema M, Ventruti G, Lacalamita M, Scordari F (2010) Kinetics of Fe-oxidation/deprotonation process in Fe-rich phlogopite under isothermal conditions American Mineralogist 95 1458-14662010Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0017713PhlogopiteZema M, Ventruti G, Lacalamita M, Scordari F (2010) Kinetics of Fe-oxidation/deprotonation process in Fe-rich phlogopite under isothermal conditions American Mineralogist 95 1458-14662010Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0017712PhlogopiteZema M, Ventruti G, Lacalamita M, Scordari F (2010) Kinetics of Fe-oxidation/deprotonation process in Fe-rich phlogopite under isothermal conditions American Mineralogist 95 1458-14662010Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0004636PhlogopiteNazzareni S, Comodi P, Bindi L, Safonov O G, Litvin Y A, Perchuk L L (2008) Synthetic hypersilicic Cl-bearing mica in the phlogopite-celadonite join: a mulitmethodical characterization of the missing link between di- and tri- octahedral micas at high pressures American Mineralogist 93 1429-14362008synthetic0293
0004555PhlogopiteVentruti G, Zema M, Scordari F, Pedrazzi G (2008) Thermal behavior of a Ti-rich phlogopite from Mt. Vulture (Potenza, Italy): An in situ X-ray single-crystal diffraction study American Mineralogist 93 632-6432008trioctahedral mica, Cava St. Antonia, Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0004554PhlogopiteVentruti G, Zema M, Scordari F, Pedrazzi G (2008) Thermal behavior of a Ti-rich phlogopite from Mt. Vulture (Potenza, Italy): An in situ X-ray single-crystal diffraction study American Mineralogist 93 632-6432008trioctahedral mica, Cava St. Antonia, Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0004553PhlogopiteVentruti G, Zema M, Scordari F, Pedrazzi G (2008) Thermal behavior of a Ti-rich phlogopite from Mt. Vulture (Potenza, Italy): An in situ X-ray single-crystal diffraction study American Mineralogist 93 632-6432008trioctahedral mica, Cava St. Antonia, Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0004552PhlogopiteVentruti G, Zema M, Scordari F, Pedrazzi G (2008) Thermal behavior of a Ti-rich phlogopite from Mt. Vulture (Potenza, Italy): An in situ X-ray single-crystal diffraction study American Mineralogist 93 632-6432008trioctahedral mica, Cava St. Antonia, Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0004551PhlogopiteVentruti G, Zema M, Scordari F, Pedrazzi G (2008) Thermal behavior of a Ti-rich phlogopite from Mt. Vulture (Potenza, Italy): An in situ X-ray single-crystal diffraction study American Mineralogist 93 632-6432008trioctahedral mica, Cava St. Antonia, Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0004550PhlogopiteVentruti G, Zema M, Scordari F, Pedrazzi G (2008) Thermal behavior of a Ti-rich phlogopite from Mt. Vulture (Potenza, Italy): An in situ X-ray single-crystal diffraction study American Mineralogist 93 632-6432008trioctahedral mica, Cava St. Antonia, Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0004549PhlogopiteVentruti G, Zema M, Scordari F, Pedrazzi G (2008) Thermal behavior of a Ti-rich phlogopite from Mt. Vulture (Potenza, Italy): An in situ X-ray single-crystal diffraction study American Mineralogist 93 632-6432008trioctahedral mica, Cava St. Antonia, Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0004548PhlogopiteVentruti G, Zema M, Scordari F, Pedrazzi G (2008) Thermal behavior of a Ti-rich phlogopite from Mt. Vulture (Potenza, Italy): An in situ X-ray single-crystal diffraction study American Mineralogist 93 632-6432008trioctahedral mica, Cava St. Antonia, Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0004547PhlogopiteVentruti G, Zema M, Scordari F, Pedrazzi G (2008) Thermal behavior of a Ti-rich phlogopite from Mt. Vulture (Potenza, Italy): An in situ X-ray single-crystal diffraction study American Mineralogist 93 632-6432008trioctahedral mica, Cava St. Antonia, Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0004530PhlogopiteMatarrese S, Schingaro E, Scordari F, Stoppa F, Rosatelli G, Pedrazzi G, Ottolini L (2008) Crystal chemistry of phlogopite from Vulture-S. Michele Subsynthem volcanic rocks (Mt. Vulture, Italy) and volcanological implications Mt. Vulture, Italy American Mineralogist 93 426-4372008Masseria Saraceno pyroclastic flow, Vulture-San Michele Subsynthem,0293
0004529PhlogopiteMatarrese S, Schingaro E, Scordari F, Stoppa F, Rosatelli G, Pedrazzi G, Ottolini L (2008) Crystal chemistry of phlogopite from Vulture-S. Michele Subsynthem volcanic rocks (Mt. Vulture, Italy) and volcanological implications Mt. Vulture, Italy American Mineralogist 93 426-4372008Masseria Saraceno pyroclastic flow, Vulture-San Michele Subsynthem,0293
0004528PhlogopiteMatarrese S, Schingaro E, Scordari F, Stoppa F, Rosatelli G, Pedrazzi G, Ottolini L (2008) Crystal chemistry of phlogopite from Vulture-S. Michele Subsynthem volcanic rocks (Mt. Vulture, Italy) and volcanological implications Mt. Vulture, Italy American Mineralogist 93 426-4372008Masseria Saraceno pyroclastic flow, Vulture-San Michele Subsynthem,0293
0004527PhlogopiteMatarrese S, Schingaro E, Scordari F, Stoppa F, Rosatelli G, Pedrazzi G, Ottolini L (2008) Crystal chemistry of phlogopite from Vulture-S. Michele Subsynthem volcanic rocks (Mt. Vulture, Italy) and volcanological implications Mt. Vulture, Italy American Mineralogist 93 426-4372008Masseria Saraceno pyroclastic flow, Vulture-San Michele Subsynthem,0293
0004526PhlogopiteMatarrese S, Schingaro E, Scordari F, Stoppa F, Rosatelli G, Pedrazzi G, Ottolini L (2008) Crystal chemistry of phlogopite from Vulture-S. Michele Subsynthem volcanic rocks (Mt. Vulture, Italy) and volcanological implications Mt. Vulture, Italy American Mineralogist 93 426-4372008Masseria Saraceno pyroclastic flow, Vulture-San Michele Subsynthem,0293
0004525PhlogopiteMatarrese S, Schingaro E, Scordari F, Stoppa F, Rosatelli G, Pedrazzi G, Ottolini L (2008) Crystal chemistry of phlogopite from Vulture-S. Michele Subsynthem volcanic rocks (Mt. Vulture, Italy) and volcanological implications Mt. Vulture, Italy American Mineralogist 93 426-4372008Masseria Saraceno pyroclastic flow, Vulture-San Michele Subsynthem,0293
0004417PolylithioniteBrigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Cibin G (2007) Crystal structure and chemical composition of Li-, Fe-, and Mn-rich micas American Mineralogist 92 1395-14002007Mokrusha mine, Yuzhakova village, Murzinka region, Russia0293
0004416PolylithioniteBrigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Cibin G (2007) Crystal structure and chemical composition of Li-, Fe-, and Mn-rich micas American Mineralogist 92 1395-14002007Hirukawa mine, Ena county, Gifu prefecture, Chibu region, Japan0293
0004306PhlogopiteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004305PhlogopiteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004304PhlogopiteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004303PhlogopiteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004302PhlogopiteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004298PhlogopiteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004297PhlogopiteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004296PhlogopiteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004295PhlogopiteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004294PhlogopiteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004293PhlogopiteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004292PhlogopiteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004291PhlogopiteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004418MasutomiliteBrigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Cibin G (2007) Crystal structure and chemical composition of Li-, Fe-, and Mn-rich micas American Mineralogist 92 1395-14002007Sawtooth Mountains, Boise county, Idaho, USA0293
0004301AnniteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004300AnniteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004299AnniteLaurora A, Brigatti M F, Mottana A, Malferrari D, Caprilli E (2007) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas in alkaline and subalkaline volcanic rocks: A case study from Mt. Sassetto (Tolfa district, Latium, central Italy) American Mineralogist 92 468-4802007Mt. Sassetto, Tolfa district, Latium, Italy0293
0004004PhlogopiteMesto E, Schingaro E, Scordari F, Ottolini L (2006) An electron microprobe analysis, secondary ion mass spectrometry and single crystal X-ray diffraction study of phlogopites from Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy: Consideration of cation partioning American Mineralogist 91 182-1902006Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0004003PhlogopiteMesto E, Schingaro E, Scordari F, Ottolini L (2006) An electron microprobe analysis, secondary ion mass spectrometry and single crystal X-ray diffraction study of phlogopites from Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy: Consideration of cation partioning American Mineralogist 91 182-1902006Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0004002PhlogopiteMesto E, Schingaro E, Scordari F, Ottolini L (2006) An electron microprobe analysis, secondary ion mass spectrometry and single crystal X-ray diffraction study of phlogopites from Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy: Consideration of cation partioning American Mineralogist 91 182-1902006Mt. Vulture, Potenza, Italy0293
0007104TrilithioniteBrigatti M F, Caprilli E, Malferrari D, Medici L, Poppi L (2005) Crystal structure and chemistry of trilithionite-2M2 and polylithionite-2M2 European Journal of Mineralogy 17 475-4812005Chedeville, France0293
0007103TrilithioniteBrigatti M F, Caprilli E, Malferrari D, Medici L, Poppi L (2005) Crystal structure and chemistry of trilithionite-2M2 and polylithionite-2M2 European Journal of Mineralogy 17 475-4812005Chedeville, France0293
0007102PolylithioniteBrigatti M F, Caprilli E, Malferrari D, Medici L, Poppi L (2005) Crystal structure and chemistry of trilithionite-2M2 and polylithionite-2M2 European Journal of Mineralogy 17 475-4812005Varutrask, Vasterbotten, Sweden0293
0006989ShirokshinitePekov I V, Chukanov N V, Ferraris G, Ivaldi G, Pushcharovsky D Y, Zadov A E (2003) Shirokshinite, K(NaMg2)Si4O10F2, a new mica with octahedral Na from Khidiny massif, Kola Peninsula: descriptive data and structural disorder European Journal of Mineralogy 15 447-4542003Khidiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia0293
0005752PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Poppi L, Vaccaro C (2001) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas - 1M from the Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil The Canadian Mineralogist 39 1333-13452001Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil0293
0005751PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Poppi L, Vaccaro C (2001) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas - 1M from the Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil The Canadian Mineralogist 39 1333-13452001Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil0293
0005750PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Poppi L, Vaccaro C (2001) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas - 1M from the Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil The Canadian Mineralogist 39 1333-13452001Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil0293
0005749PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Poppi L, Vaccaro C (2001) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas - 1M from the Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil The Canadian Mineralogist 39 1333-13452001Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil0293
0005748PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Poppi L, Vaccaro C (2001) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas - 1M from the Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil The Canadian Mineralogist 39 1333-13452001Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil0293
0005747PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Poppi L, Vaccaro C (2001) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas - 1M from the Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil The Canadian Mineralogist 39 1333-13452001Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil0293
0005746PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Poppi L, Vaccaro C (2001) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas - 1M from the Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil T-O3 given as 1.663, but I compute 1.647 The Canadian Mineralogist 39 1333-13452001Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil0293
0005745PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Poppi L, Vaccaro C (2001) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas - 1M from the Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil The Canadian Mineralogist 39 1333-13452001Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil0293
0005744PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Poppi L, Vaccaro C (2001) Crystal chemistry of trioctahedral micas - 1M from the Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil The Canadian Mineralogist 39 1333-13452001Alto Paranaiba Igneous Province, Southeastern Brazil0293
0005602PhlogopiteRussell R L, Guggenheim S (1999) The crystal structures of near-end-member phlogopite at high temperatures and heat-treated Fe-rich phlogopite: The influence of the O, OH, F site The Canadian Mineralogist 37 711-7201999White Well, Australia0293
0005601PhlogopiteRussell R L, Guggenheim S (1999) The crystal structures of near-end-member phlogopite at high temperatures and heat-treated Fe-rich phlogopite: The influence of the O, OH, F site The Canadian Mineralogist 37 711-7201999White Well, Australia0293
0005600PhlogopiteRussell R L, Guggenheim S (1999) The crystal structures of near-end-member phlogopite at high temperatures and heat-treated Fe-rich phlogopite: The influence of the O, OH, F site The Canadian Mineralogist 37 711-7201999White Well, Australia0293
0005599PhlogopiteRussell R L, Guggenheim S (1999) The crystal structures of near-end-member phlogopite at high temperatures and heat-treated Fe-rich phlogopite: The influence of the O, OH, F site The Canadian Mineralogist 37 711-7201999White Well, Australia0293
0005598PhlogopiteRussell R L, Guggenheim S (1999) The crystal structures of near-end-member phlogopite at high temperatures and heat-treated Fe-rich phlogopite: The influence of the O,OH,F site The Canadian Mineralogist 37 711-7201999Silver Crater mine, Ontario, Canada0293
0005597PhlogopiteRussell R L, Guggenheim S (1999) The crystal structures of near-end-member phlogopite at high temperatures and heat-treated Fe-rich phlogopite: The influence of the O, OH, F site The Canadian Mineralogist 37 711-7201999Silver Crater mine, Ontario, Canada0293
0014816EphesiteSlade P G, Schultz P K, Dean C (1987) Refinement of the ephesite structure in C1 symmetry Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1987 275-2871987Postmasburg, district, South Africa0293
0014426MasutomiliteMizota T, Kato T, Harada K (1986) The crystal structure of masutomilite, Mn analogue of zinnwaldite Mineralogical Journal 13 13-211986Tanakamiyama, Ohtsu, Japan0293
0015700HendricksiteRobert J L, Gasperin M (1985) Crystal structure refinement of hendricksite, a Zn- and Mn-rich trioctahedral potassium mica: a contribution to the crystal chemistry of zinc-bearing minerals Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 34 1-141985Franklin Furnace, New Jersey, USA0293
0012230PolylithioniteSwanson T H, Bailey S W (1981) Redetermination of the lepidolite-2M_1 structure Clays and Clay Minerals 29 81-901981Bikupice, Czech Republic0293
0010797TainioliteToraya H, Iwai S, Marumo F, Hirao M (1977) The crystal structure of taeniolite, KLiMg2Si4O10F2 Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 146 73-831977synthetic0293
0015663PolylithioniteSartori F (1977) The crystal structure of a 2M_1 lepidolite Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 24 23-371977Biskupice, Moravia, Czech Republic0293
0003769WonesiteKogure T, Miyawaki R, Banno Y (2005) The true structure of wonesite, an interlayer-deficient trioctahedral sodium mica American Mineralogist 90 725-73120050293
0003404ShirozuliteIshida K, Hawthorne F C, Hirowatari F (2004) Shirozulite, KMn3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2, a new manganese-dominant trioctahedral mica: Description and crystal structure American Mineralogist 89 232-23820040293
0003534PhlogopiteComodi P, Fumagalli P, Montagnoli M, Zanazzi P F (2004) A single-crystal study on the pressure behavior of phlogopite and petrological implications American Mineralogist 89 647-65320040.0001293
0006977SiderophylliteBrigatti M F, Kile D E, Poppi L (2003) Crystal structure and chemistry of lithium-bearing trioctahedral micas-3T European Journal of Mineralogy 15 349-35520030293
0006976SiderophylliteBrigatti M F, Kile D E, Poppi L (2003) Crystal structure and chemistry of lithium-bearing trioctahedral micas-3T European Journal of Mineralogy 15 349-35520030293
0006975SiderophylliteBrigatti M F, Kile D E, Poppi L (2003) Crystal structure and chemistry of lithium-bearing trioctahedral micas-3T European Journal of Mineralogy 15 349-35520030293
0002931SiderophylliteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0002927SiderophylliteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0002928PhlogopiteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0002926PhlogopiteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0002925PhlogopiteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0002924PhlogopiteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0002923PhlogopiteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0002922PhlogopiteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0002921PhlogopiteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0002920PhlogopiteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0002919PhlogopiteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0002918PhlogopiteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0002917PhlogopiteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0002930AnniteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0002929AnniteRedhammer G J, Roth G (2002) Single-crystal structure refinements and crystal chemistry of synthetic trioctahedral micas KM3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2, where M = Ni, Mg, Co, Fe, Al American Mineralogist 87 1464-147620020293
0006911FluorophlogopiteFerraris G, Gula A, Ivaldi G, Nespolo M, Sokolova E, Uvarova Y, Khomyakov A P (2001) First structure determination of an MDO-2O mica polytype associated with a 1M polytype European Journal of Mineralogy 13 1013-102320010293
0002509SiderophylliteBrigatti M F, Lugli C, Poppi L, Foord E E, Kile D E (2000) Crystal chemical variations in Li- and Fe-rich micas from Pikes Peak batholith (central Colorado) American Mineralogist 85 1275-128620000293
0002508SiderophylliteBrigatti M F, Lugli C, Poppi L, Foord E E, Kile D E (2000) Crystal chemical variations in Li- and Fe-rich micas from Pikes Peak batholith (central Colorado) American Mineralogist 85 1275-128620000293
0002507SiderophylliteBrigatti M F, Lugli C, Poppi L, Foord E E, Kile D E (2000) Crystal chemical variations in Li- and Fe-rich micas from Pikes Peak batholith (central Colorado) American Mineralogist 85 1275-128620000293
0002506SiderophylliteBrigatti M F, Lugli C, Poppi L, Foord E E, Kile D E (2000) Crystal chemical variations in Li- and Fe-rich micas from Pikes Peak batholith (central Colorado) sample: 140(2) American Mineralogist 85 1275-128620000293
0002505PolylithioniteBrigatti M F, Lugli C, Poppi L, Foord E E, Kile D E (2000) Crystal chemical variations in Li- and Fe-rich micas from Pikes Peak batholith (central Colorado) sample: 140(1) American Mineralogist 85 1275-128620000293
0002504PolylithioniteBrigatti M F, Lugli C, Poppi L, Foord E E, Kile D E (2000) Crystal chemical variations in Li- and Fe-rich micas from Pikes Peak batholith (central Colorado) American Mineralogist 85 1275-128620000293
0002503PolylithioniteBrigatti M F, Lugli C, Poppi L, Foord E E, Kile D E (2000) Crystal chemical variations in Li- and Fe-rich micas from Pikes Peak batholith (central Colorado) American Mineralogist 85 1275-128620000293
0002502PolylithioniteBrigatti M F, Lugli C, Poppi L, Foord E E, Kile D E (2000) Crystal chemical variations in Li- and Fe-rich micas from Pikes Peak batholith (central Colorado) American Mineralogist 85 1275-128620000293
0002501PolylithioniteBrigatti M F, Lugli C, Poppi L, Foord E E, Kile D E (2000) Crystal chemical variations in Li- and Fe-rich micas from Pikes Peak batholith (central Colorado) American Mineralogist 85 1275-128620000293
0002500PolylithioniteBrigatti M F, Lugli C, Poppi L, Foord E E, Kile D E (2000) Crystal chemical variations in Li- and Fe-rich micas from Pikes Peak batholith (central Colorado) sample: 130(2) American Mineralogist 85 1275-128620000293
0002499PolylithioniteBrigatti M F, Lugli C, Poppi L, Foord E E, Kile D E (2000) Crystal chemical variations in Li- and Fe-rich micas from Pikes Peak batholith (central Colorado) sample: 130(1) American Mineralogist 85 1275-128620000293
0002498PolylithioniteBrigatti M F, Lugli C, Poppi L, Foord E E, Kile D E (2000) Crystal chemical variations in Li- and Fe-rich micas from Pikes Peak batholith (central Colorado) American Mineralogist 85 1275-128620000293
0002497PolylithioniteBrigatti M F, Lugli C, Poppi L, Foord E E, Kile D E (2000) Crystal chemical variations in Li- and Fe-rich micas from Pikes Peak batholith (central Colorado) American Mineralogist 85 1275-128620000293
0002496PolylithioniteBrigatti M F, Lugli C, Poppi L, Foord E E, Kile D E (2000) Crystal chemical variations in Li- and Fe-rich micas from Pikes Peak batholith (central Colorado) American Mineralogist 85 1275-128620000293
0002399AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002398AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002397AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002396AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002395AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002394AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002393AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002392AnniteRedhammer G J, Beran A, Schneider J, Amthauer G, Lottermoser W (2000) Spectroscopic and structural properties of synthetic micas on the annite-siderophyllite binary: Synthesis, crystal structure refinement, Mossbauer, and infrared spectroscopy American Mineralogist 85 449-46520000293
0002213TetraferrianniteComodi P, Zanazzi P F, Weiss Z, Rieder M, Drabek M (1999) "Cs-tetra-ferri-annite:" High-pressure and high-temperature behavior of a potential nuclear waste disposal phase American Mineralogist 84 325-33219990293
0002210TetraferrianniteComodi P, Zanazzi P F, Weiss Z, Rieder M, Drabek M (1999) "Cs-tetra-ferri-annite:" High-pressure and high-temperature behavior of a potential nuclear waste disposal phase American Mineralogist 84 325-33219990293
0002208TetraferrianniteComodi P, Zanazzi P F, Weiss Z, Rieder M, Drabek M (1999) "Cs-tetra-ferri-annite:" High-pressure and high-temperature behavior of a potential nuclear waste disposal phase American Mineralogist 84 325-33219990.0001293
0002225PhlogopiteHawthorne F C, Teertstra D K, Cerny P (1999) Crystal-structure refinement of a rubidian cesian phlogopite American Mineralogist 84 778-78119990293
0005541AnniteDrabek M, Rieder M, Viti C, Weiss Z, Fryda J (1998) Hydrothermal synthesis of a Cs ferruginous trioctahedral mica The Canadian Mineralogist 36 755-76119980293
0001822PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Saccani E, Vaccaro C (1996) Crystal chemistry and petrologic significance of Fe3+-rich phlogopite from the Tapira carbonatite complex, Brazil American Mineralogist 81 913-92719960293
0001821PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Saccani E, Vaccaro C (1996) Crystal chemistry and petrologic significance of Fe3+-rich phlogopite from the Tapira carbonatite complex, Brazil American Mineralogist 81 913-92719960293
0001820PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Saccani E, Vaccaro C (1996) Crystal chemistry and petrologic significance of Fe3+-rich phlogopite from the Tapira carbonatite complex, Brazil American Mineralogist 81 913-92719960293
0001819PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Saccani E, Vaccaro C (1996) Crystal chemistry and petrologic significance of Fe3+-rich phlogopite from the Tapira carbonatite complex, Brazil American Mineralogist 81 913-92719960293
0001818PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Saccani E, Vaccaro C (1996) Crystal chemistry and petrologic significance of Fe3+-rich phlogopite from the Tapira carbonatite complex, Brazil American Mineralogist 81 913-92719960293
0001817PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Saccani E, Vaccaro C (1996) Crystal chemistry and petrologic significance of Fe3+-rich phlogopite from the Tapira carbonatite complex, Brazil American Mineralogist 81 913-92719960293
0001816PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Saccani E, Vaccaro C (1996) Crystal chemistry and petrologic significance of Fe3+-rich phlogopite from the Tapira carbonatite complex, Brazil American Mineralogist 81 913-92719960293
0001815PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Saccani E, Vaccaro C (1996) Crystal chemistry and petrologic significance of Fe3+-rich phlogopite from the Tapira carbonatite complex, Brazil American Mineralogist 81 913-92719960293
0001814PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Saccani E, Vaccaro C (1996) Crystal chemistry and petrologic significance of Fe3+-rich phlogopite from the Tapira carbonatite complex, Brazil American Mineralogist 81 913-92719960293
0001813PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Saccani E, Vaccaro C (1996) Crystal chemistry and petrologic significance of Fe3+-rich phlogopite from the Tapira carbonatite complex, Brazil American Mineralogist 81 913-92719960293
0001812PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Saccani E, Vaccaro C (1996) Crystal chemistry and petrologic significance of Fe3+-rich phlogopite from the Tapira carbonatite complex, Brazil American Mineralogist 81 913-92719960293
0001811PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Saccani E, Vaccaro C (1996) Crystal chemistry and petrologic significance of Fe3+-rich phlogopite from the Tapira carbonatite complex, Brazil American Mineralogist 81 913-92719960293
0001810PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Medici L, Saccani E, Vaccaro C (1996) Crystal chemistry and petrologic significance of Fe3+-rich phlogopite from the Tapira carbonatite complex, Brazil American Mineralogist 81 913-92719960293
0001621PreiswerkiteOberti R, Ungaretti L, Tlili A, Smith D C, Robert J-L (1993) The crystal structure of preiswerkite American Mineralogist 78 1290-129819930293
0001620PreiswerkiteOberti R, Ungaretti L, Tlili A, Smith D C, Robert J-L (1993) The crystal structure of preiswerkite American Mineralogist 78 1290-129819930293
0006500PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Poppi L (1993) Crystal chemistry of Ba-rich trioctahedral micas-1M European Journal of Mineralogy 5 857-87119930293
0006499PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Poppi L (1993) Crystal chemistry of Ba-rich trioctahedral micas-1M European Journal of Mineralogy 5 857-87119930293
0006498PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Poppi L (1993) Crystal chemistry of Ba-rich trioctahedral micas-1M European Journal of Mineralogy 5 857-87119930293
0006497PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Poppi L (1993) Crystal chemistry of Ba-rich trioctahedral micas-1M European Journal of Mineralogy 5 857-87119930293
0006496PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Poppi L (1993) Crystal chemistry of Ba-rich trioctahedral micas-1M European Journal of Mineralogy 5 857-87119930293
0006495PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Poppi L (1993) Crystal chemistry of Ba-rich trioctahedral micas-1M European Journal of Mineralogy 5 857-87119930293
0006494PhlogopiteBrigatti M F, Poppi L (1993) Crystal chemistry of Ba-rich trioctahedral micas-1M European Journal of Mineralogy 5 857-87119930293
0001348NorrishiteTyrna P L, Guggenheim S (1991) The crystal structure of norrishite, KLiMn2Si4O12: An oxygen-rich mica American Mineralogist 76 266-27119910293
0000804WonesiteSpear F S, Hazen R M, Rumble D (1981) Wonesite: A new rock-forming silicate from the Post Pond Volcanics, Vermont American Mineralogist 66 100-10519810293
0000385FluorophlogopiteHazen R M, Burnham C W (1973) The crystal structures of one-layer phlogopite and annite American Mineralogist 58 889-90019730293
0000311FluorophlogopiteMcCauley J W, Newnham R E, Gibbs G V (1973) Crystal structure analysis of synthetic fluorophlogopite American Mineralogist 58 249-25419730293
0000386AnniteHazen R M, Burnham C W (1973) The crystal structures of one-layer phlogopite and annite American Mineralogist 58 889-90019730293
0000114PhlogopiteSteinfink H (1962) Crystal structure of a trioctahedral mica: Phlogopite American Mineralogist 47 886-88919620293
0000077PhlogopitePabst A (1955) Redescription of the single layer structure of the micas American Mineralogist 40 967-97419550293
0000026PhlogopiteHendricks S B, Jefferson M E (1939) Polymorphism of the micas with optical measurements American Mineralogist 24 729-77119390293
0000025PhlogopiteHendricks S B, Jefferson M E (1939) Polymorphism of the micas with optical measurements American Mineralogist 24 729-77119390293
0000024PhlogopiteHendricks S B, Jefferson M E (1939) Polymorphism of the micas with optical measurements American Mineralogist 24 729-77119390293
0002211TetraferrianniteComodi P, Zanazzi P F, Weiss Z, Rieder M, Drabek M (1999) "Cs-tetra-ferri-annite:" High-pressure and high-temperature behavior of a potential nuclear waste disposal phase American Mineralogist 84 325-33219990569
0002212TetraferrianniteComodi P, Zanazzi P F, Weiss Z, Rieder M, Drabek M (1999) "Cs-tetra-ferri-annite:" High-pressure and high-temperature behavior of a potential nuclear waste disposal phase American Mineralogist 84 325-33219990708
0003535PhlogopiteComodi P, Fumagalli P, Montagnoli M, Zanazzi P F (2004) A single-crystal study on the pressure behavior of phlogopite and petrological implications American Mineralogist 89 647-65320041.2293
0003536PhlogopiteComodi P, Fumagalli P, Montagnoli M, Zanazzi P F (2004) A single-crystal study on the pressure behavior of phlogopite and petrological implications American Mineralogist 89 647-65320043.2293
0000628FluorophlogopiteHazen R M, Finger L W (1978) The crystal structures and compressibilities of layer minerals at high pressure. II. Phlogopite and chlorite American Mineralogist 63 293-29619783.5293
0002209TetraferrianniteComodi P, Zanazzi P F, Weiss Z, Rieder M, Drabek M (1999) "Cs-tetra-ferri-annite:" High-pressure and high-temperature behavior of a potential nuclear waste disposal phase American Mineralogist 84 325-33219993.94293
0003537PhlogopiteComodi P, Fumagalli P, Montagnoli M, Zanazzi P F (2004) A single-crystal study on the pressure behavior of phlogopite and petrological implications American Mineralogist 89 647-65320045293
0003538PhlogopiteComodi P, Fumagalli P, Montagnoli M, Zanazzi P F (2004) A single-crystal study on the pressure behavior of phlogopite and petrological implications American Mineralogist 89 647-65320046293
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Synonyms of Trioctahedral micaHide

Relationship of Trioctahedral mica to other SpeciesHide

Member of:
Other Members of Mica Group:
Dioctahedral micaA major subgroup of the micas, where there are two octahedrally coordinated D cations per formula unit.
MontdoriteKFe2+1.5Mn2+0.5Mg0.5Si4O10(F,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
'UM1988-22-SiO:AlCaFFeHKLiMg'KLiMgAl2Si3O10F2Mon.
'UM2003-27-SiO:AlCsFFeHLi'CsFe2+3(Si3Al)O10(F,OH)2
'UM2003-28-SiO:AlCsFFeHMg'Cs(Mg,Fe)3(Si3Al)O10(F,OH)2
'UM2003-30-SiO:AlFLiRb'RbLi2AlSi4O10(F,OH)2
'UM2003-31-SiO:AlHFeRb'RbFe2+3(Si3Al)O10(OH,F)2
'Unnamed Nickel-rich Mica'K0.5(Ni1.5 Al0.6 Cr0.4 Mg0.2 Fe0.1) (Si3.3 Al0.7)O10(OH)2
VoloshiniteRb(LiAl1.50.5)(Al0.5Si3.5)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
YangzhumingiteKMg2.5(Si4O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Trioctahedral mica Members:
Biotite K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
  Annite KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
  Eastonite KMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon.
  Fluorannite KFe2+3(Si3Al)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
  Fluorophlogopite KMg3(Si3Al)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
  Fluorotetraferriphlogopite KMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
  Oxyphlogopite K(Mg,Ti,Fe)3[(Si,Al)4O10](O,F)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
  Phlogopite KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
  Siderophyllite KFe2+2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon.
  Tetraferriannite KFe2+3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
  Tetraferriphlogopite KMg3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Lepidolite 
  Fluorluanshiweiite KLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
  Luanshiweiite KLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
  Polylithionite KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
  'Polylithionite-Trilithionite Series' 
  Trilithionite K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
Aspidolite NaMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Balestraite KLi2V5+Si4O12Mon. 2 : B2
Ephesite NaLiAl2(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Tric. 1 : P1
Garmite CsLiMg2(Si4O10)F2Mon.
Hendricksite KZn3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Kreiterite CsLi2Fe3+(Si4O10)F2Mon.
Masutomilite K(LiAlMn2+)[AlSi3O10]F2Mon. 2 : B2
Norrishite KLiMn3+2(Si4O10)O2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Orlovite KLi2Ti(Si4O10)OFMon. 2 : B2
Preiswerkite NaMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/b
Shirokshinite K(NaMg2)(Si4O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Shirozulite KMn2+3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Sokolovaite CsLi2Al(Si4O10)F2Mon.
Suhailite (NH4)Fe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Tainiolite KLiMg2(Si4O10)F2Mon. 2/m : B2/m
Wonesite (Na,K,◻)(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH,F)4Mon. 2/m : B2/m
'Zinnwaldite' 
Click on any node to view relationships. Formula-derived relationship network for the group members above. Use Find related species to add formula-neighbour species outside the current group view. Solid links show inferred chemical differences; dashed violet links show same-formula crystallographic differences. Hydration states are not treated as relationship changes. These relationships do not imply any real-world substitution reactions between these species.

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Trioctahedral mica in petrologyHide

An essential component of rock names highlighted in red, an accessory component in rock names highlighted in green.

Internet Links for Trioctahedral micaHide

References for Trioctahedral micaHide

Significant localities for Trioctahedral micaHide

Showing 49 significant localities out of 20,106 recorded on mindat.org.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Australia
 
  • New South Wales
    • Forbes Co.
      • Grenfell
[Norrishite] AM 1989 +2 other references
  • Victoria
    • East Gippsland Shire
      • Glen Valley
[Lepidolite] Personally collected by Ryan Eagle in ...
  • Western Australia
    • Ashburton Shire
[Tetraferriannite] Miyano et al. (1983)
Austria
 
  • Tyrol
    • Schwaz District
[Aspidolite] von Kobell (1869) +1 other reference
Canada
 
  • Québec
    • Abitibi-Témiscamingue
      • La Vallée-de-l'Or RCM
        • Réservoir-Dozois
[Biotite] Olivier Langelier Collection
    • Laurentides
      • Antoine-Labelle RCM
        • Notre-Dame-du-Laus
[Aspidolite] Belley et al. (2016)
China
 
  • Henan
    • Sanmenxia
      • Lushi County
        • Guanpo
          • Guanpo pegmatite field
[Luanshiweiite] Williams et al. (2012) +2 other references
        • Nanyangshan pegmatite field
[Fluorluanshiweiite] Miyawaki et al. (2019) +2 other references
  • Inner Mongolia
    • Baotou City
      • Bayan Obo mining district
        • Bayan Obo deposit
[Fluorotetraferriphlogopite] Williams et al. (2010) +2 other references
  • Jiangsu
    • Suzhou
      • Suzhou City
[Fluorannite] Shen Ganfu et al. (2000)
Germany
 
  • Baden-Württemberg
    • Karlsruhe Region
      • Neckar-Odenwald-Kreis
        • Waldbrunn
          • Waldkatzenbach
[Biotite var: Wodanite] Freudenberg (1919)
  • Rhineland-Palatinate
    • Mayen-Koblenz
      • Mendig
        • Bell
[Oxyphlogopite] Chukanov N.V. et al. (2010)
Greenland
 
  • Kujalleq
    • Igaliku
      • Narsaarsuk Plateau
[Tainiolite] Bøggild (1953)
    • Ilímaussaq complex
[Polylithionite] Lorentzen (1881) +2 other references
Italy
 
  • Liguria
    • La Spezia Province
      • Borghetto di Vara
[Balestraite] Williams et al. (2013) +1 other reference
  • Sicily
    • Metropolitan City of Catania
      • Biancavilla
[Fluorophlogopite] Gianfagna et al. (2007) +1 other reference
Japan
 
  • Aichi Prefecture
    • Kitashitara County
      • Shitara
[Shirozulite] Ishida et al. (2004)
  • Gifu Prefecture
    • Ibi District
      • Ibigawa-cho
[Aspidolite] Banno et al. (2005) +1 other reference
  • Shiga Prefecture
    • Otsu City
[Masutomilite] Nagashima (1975) +2 other references
Namibia
 
  • Erongo Region
    • Karibib Constituency
      • Otjua Farm 37
[Lepidolite] von Bezing (2007)
Russia
 
  • Murmansk Oblast
    • Kovdorsky District
      • Kovdor Massif
[Tetraferriphlogopite] World of Stones 95: 5-6 +3 other references
    • Kukisvumchorr Mt
[Shirokshinite] Pekov et al. (2003)
Spain
 
  • Andalusia
    • Málaga
[Suhailite] Ruiz Cruz et al. (2009)
Sweden
 
  • Värmland County
    • Filipstad
      • Persberg ore district
        • Pajsberg
[Biotite var: Manganophyllite] Igelström (1872) +1 other reference
Switzerland
 
  • Valais
    • Goms
      • Binn
        • Geisspfad area
[Preiswerkite] Keusen et al. (1980) +1 other reference
Tajikistan
 
  • Districts of Republican Subordination
[Garmite, Kreiterite, Orlovite, Sokolovaite] Agakhanov et al. (2005) +6 other references
Turkey
 
  • İzmir Province
    • Selçuk District
      • Efes
[Ephesite] Smith J L (1851) +2 other references
USA
 
  • Colorado
    • El Paso County
[Siderophyllite] Eckel et al. (1997)
  • Connecticut
    • Middlesex County
      • East Hampton
[Lepidolite] USGS Professional Paper 255. +9 other references
      • Haddam
        • Haddam Neck
[Lepidolite] Bowman (1902) +4 other references
      • Portland
        • Collins Hill
          • Strickland pegmatite
[Lepidolite] USGS Professional Paper 255: 333-338. +5 other references
[Lepidolite] Barton and Goldsmith (1968) +3 other references
    • Tolland County
      • Willington
[Biotite] Ague (1995) +1 other reference
  • Maine
    • Oxford County
      • Paris
[Lepidolite] King et al. (1991) +3 other references
  • Massachusetts
    • Essex County
[Annite] Dana et al. (1868) +1 other reference
  • New Jersey
    • Sussex County
      • Franklin
[Fluorophlogopite, Phlogopite] Dunn (1995)
[Hendricksite] Frondel et al. (1966) +3 other references
[Hendricksite] Frondel et al. (1966)
      • Ogdensburg
        • Sterling Hill
[Hendricksite, Phlogopite] Moritz (n.d.) +2 other references
[Fluorophlogopite] Tracy (1991)
      • Sparta Township
[Phlogopite] Jaszczak (1997)
  • New York
    • St. Lawrence County
      • Pierrepont
        • West Pierrepont
[Phlogopite] Robinson et al. (2007) +1 other reference
  • Pennsylvania
    • Northampton County
      • Easton
        • Chestnut Hill
          • C.K. Williams Quarry complex
[Eastonite] The Mineralogy of Pennsylvania +5 other references
  • Vermont
    • Windsor County
      • Norwich
        • Mt Cube Quadrangle
[Wonesite] Amer.Min. (1981)
 
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