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Type:
Mindat Locality ID:
29352
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:29352:4
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other Languages:
Afrikaans:
Jagersfontein, Kopanong Plaaslike Munisipaliteit, Xhariep-distriksmunisipaliteit, Vrystaat, Suid-Afrika
Northern Sotho:
Jagersfontein, Kopanong Mmusogae, Mmasepala Setereke tša Xhariep, Free State, Afrika Borwa
Russian:
Яхерсфонтейн, Фри-Стейт, ЮАР
Zulu:
IJagersfontein, Kopanong Local Municipality, Xhariep District Municipality, IFleyistata, iNingizimu Afrika
Cebuano:
Jagersfontein , Kopanong, Xhariep District Municipality, Free State, Habagatang Aprika
Dutch:
Jagersfontein, Kopanong, Xhariep, Vrijstaat, Zuid-Afrika
Estonian:
Jagersfontein, Xhariepi ringkond, Free State, Lõuna-Aafrika Vabariik
Hakka:
Jagersfontein, Chhṳ-yù Pâng-sén, Nàm-fî
Romanian:
Jagersfontein, Provincia Free State, Africa de Sud
Swedish:
Jagersfontein, Fristatsprovinsen, Sydafrika
Urdu:
جگرسفونتین, فری سٹیٹ , جنوبی افریقا


Jagersfontein is a small town in the Free State province of South Africa. The original farm on which the town stands was once the property of a Griqua Jacobus Jagers, hence the name Jagersfontein. He sold the farm to C.F. Visser in 1854. A diamond rush started in 1870 after farmer J.J. de Klerk found a 50-carat (10 g) diamond. This was about three years before diamonds were discovered 130 km away at Kimberley.

Mines were no longer operational in Jagersfontein until 2010, but there were many great finds, such as the 972-carat (194.4 g) Excelsior Diamond of 1893 and the 637-carat (127.4 g) Reitz Diamond of 1895. The Jagersfontein Mine is the deepest hand-excavated hole in the world. The Mine was reopened in September 2010 by a company named Son Op before it changed to Jagersfontein Development. Hiring 40% of Jagersfontein residents, Johan Pretorius is the Mine manager and the owners are Chris Potgieter and Johan Rupert.

Jagersfontein was one of the more famous diamond mines and together with the Koffiefontein mine produced one of the clearest diamonds of all mines in the early 1900s, despite being overshadowed by the mines at Kimberley. Streeter called Jagersfontein's diamonds of the "first water".

The Reitz diamond was first named after Francis William Reitz, then state president of the Orange Free State in which Jagersfontein was located. The following year marked the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria (the 60th anniversary of her coronation) so the gem was renamed the Jubilee Diamond to commemorate the occasion.

It was the second town in South Africa and the first town in the Orange Free State to have electricity and piped water. In the early years, water used to be supplied with a unique system of coin-operated water pumps, using so-called Water Pennies, situated on street corners.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

25 valid minerals. 1 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

Armalcolite
Formula: MgTi4+2O5
Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Baryte var. Cerium-bearing Barite
Formula: BaSO4
Bultfonteinite
Formula: Ca2(HSiO4)F · H2O
Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Corundum
Formula: Al2O3
Diamond
Formula: C
Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Enstatite
Formula: Mg2Si2O6
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Fluorapophyllite-(K)
Formula: KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
Geikielite
Formula: MgTiO3
Graphite
Formula: C
Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Lindsleyite
Formula: (Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Mathiasite (TL)
Formula: (Mg,Cr,Fe,Ca,K)2(Ti,Zr,Cr,Fe)5O12
Type Locality:
Natrolite
Formula: Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Pectolite
Formula: NaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Perovskite
Formula: CaTiO3
Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Pyrope
Formula: Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Quartz var. Agate
Formula: SiO2
Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
Thomsonite-Ca
Formula: NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
'UM1984-36-SiO:CaNaZr'
Formula: ~(Zr,Na,Ca)3Si6O17

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Graphite1.CB.05aC
Diamond1.CB.10aC
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Chromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Spinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
Corundum4.CB.05Al2O3
Geikielite4.CB.05MgTiO3
Ilmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
Armalcolite4.CB.15MgTi4+2O5
Perovskite4.CC.30CaTiO3
Lindsleyite4.CC.40(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Mathiasite (TL)4.CC.40(Mg,Cr,Fe,Ca,K)2(Ti,Zr,Cr,Fe)5O12
Quartz
var. Agate
4.DA.05SiO2
4.DA.05SiO2
Rutile4.DB.05TiO2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Baryte7.AD.35BaSO4
var. Cerium-bearing Barite7.AD.35BaSO4
Group 9 - Silicates
Pyrope9.AD.25Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
Titanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
Bultfonteinite9.AG.80Ca2(HSiO4)F · H2O
Enstatite9.DA.05Mg2Si2O6
Diopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
Pectolite9.DG.05NaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Fluorapophyllite-(K)9.EA.15KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Phlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Natrolite9.GA.05Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Thomsonite-Ca9.GA.10NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Unclassified
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
'UM1984-36-SiO:CaNaZr'-~(Zr,Na,Ca)3Si6O17

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H BultfonteiniteCa2(HSiO4)F · H2O
H Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
H NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
H PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
H PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
CCarbon
C DiamondC
C GraphiteC
OOxygen
O Quartz var. AgateSiO2
O ArmalcoliteMgTi24+O5
O BaryteBaSO4
O BultfonteiniteCa2(HSiO4)F · H2O
O ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
O CorundumAl2O3
O DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
O EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
O Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
O GeikieliteMgTiO3
O IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
O Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
O Mathiasite(Mg,Cr,Fe,Ca,K)2(Ti,Zr,Cr,Fe)5O12
O NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
O PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
O PerovskiteCaTiO3
O PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
O QuartzSiO2
O RutileTiO2
O SpinelMgAl2O4
O Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
O TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
O Fayalite-Forsterite Series
O Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
O Baryte var. Cerium-bearing BariteBaSO4
O UM1984-36-SiO:CaNaZr~(Zr,Na,Ca)3Si6O17
FFluorine
F BultfonteiniteCa2(HSiO4)F · H2O
F Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
NaSodium
Na NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Na PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Na Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Na UM1984-36-SiO:CaNaZr~(Zr,Na,Ca)3Si6O17
MgMagnesium
Mg ArmalcoliteMgTi24+O5
Mg DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mg EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Mg GeikieliteMgTiO3
Mg Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Mg Mathiasite(Mg,Cr,Fe,Ca,K)2(Ti,Zr,Cr,Fe)5O12
Mg PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Mg PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Mg SpinelMgAl2O4
Mg Fayalite-Forsterite Series
AlAluminium
Al CorundumAl2O3
Al NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Al PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Al SpinelMgAl2O4
Al Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
SiSilicon
Si Quartz var. AgateSiO2
Si BultfonteiniteCa2(HSiO4)F · H2O
Si DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Si EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Si Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Si NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Si PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Si PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Si QuartzSiO2
Si Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Si TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Si Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Si Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Si UM1984-36-SiO:CaNaZr~(Zr,Na,Ca)3Si6O17
SSulfur
S BaryteBaSO4
S PyriteFeS2
S Baryte var. Cerium-bearing BariteBaSO4
KPotassium
K Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
K Mathiasite(Mg,Cr,Fe,Ca,K)2(Ti,Zr,Cr,Fe)5O12
K PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Ca BultfonteiniteCa2(HSiO4)F · H2O
Ca DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Ca Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Ca Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Ca Mathiasite(Mg,Cr,Fe,Ca,K)2(Ti,Zr,Cr,Fe)5O12
Ca PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Ca PerovskiteCaTiO3
Ca Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Ca TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Ca UM1984-36-SiO:CaNaZr~(Zr,Na,Ca)3Si6O17
TiTitanium
Ti ArmalcoliteMgTi24+O5
Ti GeikieliteMgTiO3
Ti IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Ti Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Ti Mathiasite(Mg,Cr,Fe,Ca,K)2(Ti,Zr,Cr,Fe)5O12
Ti PerovskiteCaTiO3
Ti RutileTiO2
Ti TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
CrChromium
Cr ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Cr Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Cr Mathiasite(Mg,Cr,Fe,Ca,K)2(Ti,Zr,Cr,Fe)5O12
FeIron
Fe ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Fe IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Fe Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Fe Mathiasite(Mg,Cr,Fe,Ca,K)2(Ti,Zr,Cr,Fe)5O12
Fe PyriteFeS2
Fe Fayalite-Forsterite Series
SrStrontium
Sr Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
ZrZirconium
Zr Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Zr Mathiasite(Mg,Cr,Fe,Ca,K)2(Ti,Zr,Cr,Fe)5O12
Zr UM1984-36-SiO:CaNaZr~(Zr,Na,Ca)3Si6O17
BaBarium
Ba BaryteBaSO4
Ba Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Ba Baryte var. Cerium-bearing BariteBaSO4

Fossils

This region is too big or complex to display the fossil list, try looking at smaller subregions.

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagersfontein
Wikidata ID:Q2460233

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

AfricaContinent
African PlateTectonic Plate

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