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Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand i
Regional Level Types
Kakanui Village
Otago Region Region
New Zealand Country

Regional Level Types
Kakanui	Village
Otago Region	Region
New Zealand	Country

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Shore at Kakanui

Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

On the beach 1995

Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

Pyrope hunting 1995

Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

Shore at Kakanui

Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

On the beach 1995

Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

Pyrope hunting 1995

Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

Shore at Kakanui

Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

On the beach 1995

Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

Type:

Village

Largest Settlements:

Place	Population
Kakanui	443 (2013)

Mindat Locality ID:

31732

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:2:31732:9

GUID (UUID V4):

Other Languages:

View 1 more...

Maori:

Kākaunui, Ōtākou, Aotearoa

Macedonian:

Какануи, Отаго, Нов Зеланд

No description has been added for this locality. Can you add one?

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

19 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

ⓘ Basalt

ⓘ 'Garnet pyroxenite'

ⓘ Volcanic breccia

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Albite

Formula: Na(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Mason, Brian (1968) Eclogitic xenoliths from volcanic breccia at Kakanui, New Zealand. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 19 (4) 316-327 doi:10.1007/bf00389414

Railton, G. T., Watters, W. A. (1990) Minerals of New Zealand. New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin 104. New Zealand Geological Survey

ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase

Formula: (Na,K)AlSi₃O₈

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Mason, Brian (1968) Eclogitic xenoliths from volcanic breccia at Kakanui, New Zealand. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 19 (4) 316-327 doi:10.1007/bf00389414

Railton, G. T., Watters, W. A. (1990) Minerals of New Zealand. New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin 104. New Zealand Geological Survey

ⓘ Augite

Formula: (Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Mason, Brian (1968) Eclogitic xenoliths from volcanic breccia at Kakanui, New Zealand. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 19 (4) 316-327 doi:10.1007/bf00389414

ⓘ 'Biotite'

Formula: K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Coombs, D.S., Cas, R.A.F., Kawachi, Y., Landis, C.A., McDonough, W.F. and Reay, A. 1986. Cenozoic volcanism in north, east and central Otago. Royal Society of New Zealand Bulletin, 23: 278-312.

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Mason, Brian (1968) Eclogitic xenoliths from volcanic breccia at Kakanui, New Zealand. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 19 (4) 316-327 doi:10.1007/bf00389414

ⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite

Formula: (Ca,Fe)CO₃

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Richard Alexander Mellis, 2016. THE KAKANUI HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEM, OAMARU,

NEW ZEALAND, MSc. Thesis, University of Canterbury.

ⓘ Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS₂

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Dickey, John S. (1968) Observations on the Deborah Volcanic Formation Near Kakanui, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 11 (5) 1159-1162 doi:10.1080/00288306.1968.10420244

ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Mason, Brian (1968) Eclogitic xenoliths from volcanic breccia at Kakanui, New Zealand. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 19 (4) 316-327 doi:10.1007/bf00389414

ⓘ Corundum

Formula: Al₂O₃

Locality: Slatey Creek, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

crownminerals.med.govt.nz (n.d.) http://crownminerals.med.govt.nz/minerals/docs/comreports/report01_aluminium.pdf

ⓘ Corundum var. Sapphire

Formula: Al₂O₃

Locality: Slatey Creek, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

crownminerals.med.govt.nz (n.d.) http://crownminerals.med.govt.nz/minerals/docs/comreports/report01_aluminium.pdf

ⓘ Diopside

Formula: CaMgSi₂O₆

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Mason, Brian (1968) Eclogitic xenoliths from volcanic breccia at Kakanui, New Zealand. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 19 (4) 316-327 doi:10.1007/bf00389414

ⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside

Formula: Ca(Mg,Cr)Si₂O₆

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Mason, Brian (1968) Eclogitic xenoliths from volcanic breccia at Kakanui, New Zealand. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 19 (4) 316-327 doi:10.1007/bf00389414

ⓘ Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO₃)₂

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Richard Alexander Mellis, 2016. THE KAKANUI HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEM, OAMARU,

NEW ZEALAND, MSc. Thesis, University of Canterbury.

ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite

Formula: Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO₃)₂

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Richard Alexander Mellis, 2016. THE KAKANUI HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEM, OAMARU,

NEW ZEALAND, MSc. Thesis, University of Canterbury.

ⓘ Enstatite

Formula: Mg₂Si₂O₆

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Mason, Brian (1968) Eclogitic xenoliths from volcanic breccia at Kakanui, New Zealand. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 19 (4) 316-327 doi:10.1007/bf00389414

ⓘ Enstatite var. Bronzite

Formula: (Mg,Fe²⁺)₂[SiO₃]₂

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Mason, Brian (1968) Eclogitic xenoliths from volcanic breccia at Kakanui, New Zealand. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 19 (4) 316-327 doi:10.1007/bf00389414

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Mason, Brian (1968) Eclogitic xenoliths from volcanic breccia at Kakanui, New Zealand. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 19 (4) 316-327 doi:10.1007/bf00389414

ⓘ 'Glass'

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Richard Alexander Mellis, 2016. THE KAKANUI HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEM, OAMARU,

NEW ZEALAND, MSc. Thesis, University of Canterbury.

ⓘ Hercynite

Formula: Fe²⁺Al₂O₄

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Mason, Brian (1968) Eclogitic xenoliths from volcanic breccia at Kakanui, New Zealand. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 19 (4) 316-327 doi:10.1007/bf00389414

ⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite

Formula: (Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)₂O₄

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Mason, Brian (1968) Eclogitic xenoliths from volcanic breccia at Kakanui, New Zealand. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 19 (4) 316-327 doi:10.1007/bf00389414

ⓘ Ilmenite

Formula: Fe²⁺TiO₃

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Mason, Brian (1968) Eclogitic xenoliths from volcanic breccia at Kakanui, New Zealand. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 19 (4) 316-327 doi:10.1007/bf00389414

ⓘ Kaersutite

Formula: NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂

Localities:

Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand
Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

Description: Kaersutite usually occurs as irregular crystals enclosed in the matrix. Occasionally, rounded, seemingly “polished” crystals up to 5 cm in diameter and 15 cm length can be found. The “polished“ surface is probably due to friction in the mineral breccia. Analytical data suggest that the Ti content in the kaersutite lies between 4,98 and 5,87 wt% TiO2

ⓘ Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Judy Rowe collection

ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides'

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Collection of RJ Martin

ⓘ Montmorillonite

Formula: (Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

ⓘ 'Palagonite'

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Richard Alexander Mellis, 2016. THE KAKANUI HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEM, OAMARU,

NEW ZEALAND, MSc. Thesis, University of Canterbury.

ⓘ Pargasite

Formula: NaCa₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Scott, James M. (2020) An updated catalogue of New Zealand’s mantle peridotite and serpentinite. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 63 (4). 428-449 doi:10.1080/00288306.2020.1776738p.440

ⓘ 'Phillipsite Subgroup'

Formula: (Ca_0.5,K,Na,Ba_0.5)_4-7[Al_4-7Si_12-9O₃₂] ^. 12H₂O

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Collection of RJ Martin

ⓘ Phlogopite

Formula: KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Coombs, D.S., Cas, R.A.F., Kawachi, Y., Landis, C.A., McDonough, W.F. and Reay, A. 1986. Cenozoic volcanism in north, east and central Otago. Royal Society of New Zealand Bulletin, 23: 278-312.

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

ⓘ Pyrope

Formula: Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Mason, Brian (1968) Eclogitic xenoliths from volcanic breccia at Kakanui, New Zealand. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 19 (4) 316-327 doi:10.1007/bf00389414

Railton, G. T., Watters, W. A. (1990) Minerals of New Zealand. New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin 104. New Zealand Geological Survey

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Richard Alexander Mellis, 2016. THE KAKANUI HYDROTHERMAL SYSTEM, OAMARU,

NEW ZEALAND, MSc. Thesis, University of Canterbury.

ⓘ Spinel

Formula: MgAl₂O₄

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Railton, G. T., Watters, W. A. (1990) Minerals of New Zealand. New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin 104. New Zealand Geological Survey

ⓘ Spinel var. Pleonaste

Formula: (Mg,Fe)Al₂O₄

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Railton, G. T., Watters, W. A. (1990) Minerals of New Zealand. New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin 104. New Zealand Geological Survey

ⓘ 'Zeolite Group'

Locality: Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

References:

Mason, Brian (1968) Eclogitic xenoliths from volcanic breccia at Kakanui, New Zealand. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 19 (4) 316-327 doi:10.1007/bf00389414

Gallery:

(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase

Anorthoclase, etc.

Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

Anorthoclase, etc.

Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

Anorthoclase, etc.

Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂ⓘ 'Biotite'

Biotite

Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

Biotite

Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

Biotite

Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

(Ca,Fe)CO₃ⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite

Iron-bearing Calcite, etc.

Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

Iron-bearing Calcite, etc.

Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

Iron-bearing Calcite, etc.

Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides'

Manganese Oxides, etc.

Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

Manganese Oxides, etc.

Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

Manganese Oxides, etc.

Kakanui North & South Heads, Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Chalcopyrite	2.CB.10a	CuFeS₂
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Hercynite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
ⓘ	Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Spinel	4.BB.05	MgAl₂O₄
ⓘ	var. Pleonaste	4.BB.05	(Mg,Fe)Al₂O₄
ⓘ	Hercynite var. Picotite	4.BB.05	(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)₂O₄
ⓘ	Corundum	4.CB.05	Al₂O₃
ⓘ	Ilmenite	4.CB.05	Fe²⁺TiO₃
ⓘ	Corundum var. Sapphire	4.CB.05	Al₂O₃
ⓘ	Quartz var. Chalcedony	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ		4.DA.05	SiO₂
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	var. Iron-bearing Calcite	5.AB.05	(Ca,Fe)CO₃
ⓘ	Dolomite	5.AB.10	CaMg(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	var. Iron-bearing Dolomite	5.AB.10	Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO₃)₂
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Pyrope	9.AD.25	Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Enstatite	9.DA.05	Mg₂Si₂O₆
ⓘ	var. Bronzite	9.DA.05	(Mg,Fe²⁺)₂[SiO₃]₂
ⓘ	Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside	9.DA.15	Ca(Mg,Cr)Si₂O₆
ⓘ		9.DA.15	CaMgSi₂O₆
ⓘ	Kaersutite	9.DE.15	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
ⓘ	Pargasite	9.DE.15	NaCa₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Phlogopite	9.EC.20	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Montmorillonite	9.EC.40	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Albite	9.FA.35	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	var. Anorthoclase	9.FA.35	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
ⓘ	'Zeolite Group'	9.G0.
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Biotite'	-	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
ⓘ	'Chlorite Group'	-
ⓘ	'Phillipsite Subgroup'	-	(Ca_0.5,K,Na,Ba_0.5)_4-7[Al_4-7Si_12-9O₃₂] ^. 12H₂O
ⓘ	'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Glass'	-
ⓘ	'Manganese Oxides'	-
ⓘ	'Palagonite'	-

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
H	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Pargasite	NaCa₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup	(Ca_0.5,K,Na,Ba_0.5)_4-7[Al_4-7Si_12-9O₃₂] ^. 12H₂O
H	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Fe)CO₃
C	ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite	Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO₃)₂
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
O	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside	Ca(Mg,Cr)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Corundum	Al₂O₃
O	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
O	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
O	ⓘ Kaersutite	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
O	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Pargasite	NaCa₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup	(Ca_0.5,K,Na,Ba_0.5)_4-7[Al_4-7Si_12-9O₃₂] ^. 12H₂O
O	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Pyrope	Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Corundum var. Sapphire	Al₂O₃
O	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
O	ⓘ Enstatite var. Bronzite	(Mg,Fe²⁺)₂[SiO₃]₂
O	ⓘ Spinel var. Pleonaste	(Mg,Fe)Al₂O₄
O	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
O	ⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite	(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)₂O₄
O	ⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Fe)CO₃
O	ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite	Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO₃)₂
F	Fluorine
F	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Na	ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
Na	ⓘ Kaersutite	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
Na	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Na	ⓘ Pargasite	NaCa₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup	(Ca_0.5,K,Na,Ba_0.5)_4-7[Al_4-7Si_12-9O₃₂] ^. 12H₂O
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Mg	ⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside	Ca(Mg,Cr)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Kaersutite	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
Mg	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Mg	ⓘ Pargasite	NaCa₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Pyrope	Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Mg	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
Mg	ⓘ Enstatite var. Bronzite	(Mg,Fe²⁺)₂[SiO₃]₂
Mg	ⓘ Spinel var. Pleonaste	(Mg,Fe)Al₂O₄
Mg	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mg	ⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite	(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)₂O₄
Mg	ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite	Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO₃)₂
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
Al	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Al	ⓘ Corundum	Al₂O₃
Al	ⓘ Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Kaersutite	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
Al	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Al	ⓘ Pargasite	NaCa₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup	(Ca_0.5,K,Na,Ba_0.5)_4-7[Al_4-7Si_12-9O₃₂] ^. 12H₂O
Al	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Pyrope	Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Al	ⓘ Corundum var. Sapphire	Al₂O₃
Al	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Spinel var. Pleonaste	(Mg,Fe)Al₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite	(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)₂O₄
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
Si	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside	Ca(Mg,Cr)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Kaersutite	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
Si	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Pargasite	NaCa₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup	(Ca_0.5,K,Na,Ba_0.5)_4-7[Al_4-7Si_12-9O₃₂] ^. 12H₂O
Si	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Pyrope	Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Enstatite var. Bronzite	(Mg,Fe²⁺)₂[SiO₃]₂
Si	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
K	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
K	ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup	(Ca_0.5,K,Na,Ba_0.5)_4-7[Al_4-7Si_12-9O₃₂] ^. 12H₂O
K	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside	Ca(Mg,Cr)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Kaersutite	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
Ca	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Ca	ⓘ Pargasite	NaCa₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup	(Ca_0.5,K,Na,Ba_0.5)_4-7[Al_4-7Si_12-9O₃₂] ^. 12H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Fe)CO₃
Ca	ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite	Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO₃)₂
Ti	Titanium
Ti	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Ti	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Kaersutite	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
Cr	Chromium
Cr	ⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside	Ca(Mg,Cr)Si₂O₆
Cr	ⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite	(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)₂O₄
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Fe	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
Fe	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Enstatite var. Bronzite	(Mg,Fe²⁺)₂[SiO₃]₂
Fe	ⓘ Spinel var. Pleonaste	(Mg,Fe)Al₂O₄
Fe	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Fe	ⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite	(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)₂O₄
Fe	ⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite	(Ca,Fe)CO₃
Fe	ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite	Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO₃)₂
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Ba	Barium
Ba	ⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup	(Ca_0.5,K,Na,Ba_0.5)_4-7[Al_4-7Si_12-9O₃₂] ^. 12H₂O

Fossils

There are 50 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences

Youngest Fossil Listed

13.8 Ma (Miocene)

Oldest Fossil Listed

38.0 Ma (Eocene)

Stratigraphic Units

Unit	No. Occurrences	Age
Gee Greensand	6	15.97 - 13.82 Ma (Miocene)
Kokoamu	1	27.3 - 25.2 Ma (Oligocene)
Ototara	1	33.9 - 27.3 Ma (Oligocene)
Kakanui Limestone	2	34.3 - 27.3 Ma (Paleogene)
Waiareka Volcanic	1	36 - 34.3 Ma (Eocene)

Fossils from Region

Click here to show the list.

Accepted Name	Hierarchy	Age
Isis genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alcyonacea : Isididae : *Isis*	34.3 - 27.3 Ma Paleogene
Annectocyma genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomatida : Annectocymidae : *Annectocyma*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Disporella genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomatida : Lichenoporidae : *Disporella*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Entalophoroecia genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomatida : Annectocymidae : *Entalophoroecia*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Filifascigera genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomatida : Frondiporidae : *Filifascigera*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Hornera genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomatida : Horneridae : *Hornera*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Plagioecia genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomatida : Plagioeciidae : *Plagioecia*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Platonea genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomatida : Tubuliporidae : *Platonea*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Buffonellodes genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomata : Buffonellodidae : *Buffonellodes*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Cellaria genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Cellariidae : *Cellaria*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Celleporina genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomata : Celleporidae : *Celleporina*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Cosciniopsis genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Gigantoporidae : *Cosciniopsis*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Cribellopora genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Lacernidae : *Cribellopora*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Escharella genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Romancheinidae : *Escharella*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Escharina genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Escharinidae : *Escharina*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Escharoides genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Exochellidae : *Escharoides*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Exochella genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Exochellidae : *Exochella*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Figularia genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Cribrilinidae : *Figularia*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Micropora genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Microporidae : *Micropora*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Phonicosia genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Lacernidae : *Phonicosia*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Porina genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomata : Porinidae : *Porina*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Puellina genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Cribrilinidae : *Puellina*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Smittoidea genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Smittinidae : *Smittoidea*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Prosqualodon genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Squalodontidae : *Prosqualodon*	15.97 - 13.82 Ma Miocene
Tangaroasaurus kakanuiensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Squalodelphidae : Tangaroasaurus : *Tangaroasaurus kakanuiensis*	15.97 - 13.82 Ma Miocene
Squalodelphinidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Squalodelphinidae	15.97 - 13.82 Ma Miocene
Celleporidae family	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Celleporidae	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Buffonellaria genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Celleporidae : *Buffonellaria*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Diaperoecia genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomatida : Diaperoeciidae : *Diaperoecia*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Cribrilinidae family	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Cribrilinidae	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Romancheinidae family	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Romancheinidae	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Umbonulidae family	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Umbonulidae	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Phidoloporidae family	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Phidoloporidae	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Lepidopora genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Hydrozoa : Anthoathecata : Stylasteridae : *Lepidopora*	23.03 - 20.44 Ma Miocene
Pliobothrus grantmackiei species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Hydrozoa : Anthoathecata : Stylasteridae : Pliobothrus : *Pliobothrus grantmackiei*	28.4 - 23.03 Ma Cenozoic
Flabellum pavoninum species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Flabellidae : Flabellum : *Flabellum pavoninum*	34.3 - 27.3 Ma Paleogene
Moltkia advena species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alcyonacea : Isididae : Moltkia : *Moltkia advena*	34.3 - 27.3 Ma Paleogene
Flabellum apertum species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Flabellidae : Flabellum : *Flabellum apertum*	34.3 - 27.3 Ma Paleogene
Kakanuiella hedleyi species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Thecideida : Thecidellinidae : Kakanuiella : *Kakanuiella hedleyi*	34.3 - 27.3 Ma Paleogene
Aetheia gualteri species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Basiliolidae : Aetheia : *Aetheia gualteri*	27.3 - 25.2 Ma Oligocene
Chaperiopsis genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Chaperiidae : *Chaperiopsis*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Onychoblestrum hastingsae species	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Calloporidae : Onychoblestrum : *Onychoblestrum hastingsae*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Nimba genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Lacernidae : *Nimba*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Macroporina waimatukuensis species	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Macroporina : *Macroporina waimatukuensis*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Cinctiporidae family	Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomatida : Cinctiporidae	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Pellasimnia maxwelli species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Ovulidae : Pellasimnia : *Pellasimnia maxwelli*	36 - 34.3 Ma Eocene
Dolichosina oamarutica species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Terebratulidae : Liothyrella : *Dolichosina oamarutica*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Ikamauius genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Pristiophoriformes : Pristiophoridae : *Ikamauius*	25.2 - 21.7 Ma Cenozoic

Fossil Localities

Click to show 6 fossil localities

Miocene🐚 All Day Bay
Oligocene🐚 Everetts Quarry
Paleogene🐚 Fortification Road/road cut
Cenozoic🐚 Kakanui
Oligocene🐚 North of Kakanui
Paleogene🐚 Ototara Limestone

Localities in this Region

New Zealand

Otago Region
- Kakanui

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Australian Plate

Torlesse TerraneAccretionary Complex

New Zealand

South IslandIsland

Pacific PlateTectonic Plate

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Kakanui, Otago Region, New ZealandiRegional Level TypesKakanuiVillage Otago RegionRegion New ZealandCountry function showexplain() { $("#locexplain").toggle(); if (typeof movemap === "function") movemap(); }

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Mineral List

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Detailed Mineral List:

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List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

List of minerals for each chemical element

Fossils

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Kakanui, Otago Region, New Zealand i
Regional Level Types
Kakanui Village
Otago Region Region
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