Telluropalladinite
A valid IMA mineral species
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About Telluropalladinite
Formula:
Pd9Te4
Colour:
Light yellow
Lustre:
Metallic
Hardness:
5
Specific Gravity:
10.25
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
The name reflects its composition: tellurium and palladium.
Co-Type Localities:
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
3899
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:3899:3
IMA Classification of Telluropalladinite
Approved
Approval year:
1978
Classification of Telluropalladinite
2.BC.30
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
B : Metal Sulfides, M: S > 1: 1 (mainly 2: 1)
C : With Rh, Pd, Pt, etc.
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
B : Metal Sulfides, M: S > 1: 1 (mainly 2: 1)
C : With Rh, Pd, Pt, etc.
2.16.6.1
2 : SULFIDES
16 : Miscellaneous
2 : SULFIDES
16 : Miscellaneous
3.12.17
3 : Sulphides, Selenides, Tellurides, Arsenides and Bismuthides (except the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au, which are included in Section 1)
12 : Sulphides etc. of the platinum metals
3 : Sulphides, Selenides, Tellurides, Arsenides and Bismuthides (except the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au, which are included in Section 1)
12 : Sulphides etc. of the platinum metals
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference for Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Tpdn | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Telluropalladinite
Metallic
Transparency:
Opaque
Colour:
Light yellow
Hardness:
5 on Mohs scale
Hardness:
VHN15=376 - 399 kg/mm2 - Vickers
Density:
10.25 g/cm3 (Measured) 10.62 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Chemistry of Telluropalladinite
Mindat Formula:
Pd9Te4
Elements listed:
Common Impurities:
Sn,As,Bi,Sb
Crystallography of Telluropalladinite
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
P21/b
Setting:
P21/c
Cell Parameters:
a = 7.456(6) Å, b = 13.936(5) Å, c = 8.842(9) Å
β = 91.9°
β = 91.9°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.535 : 1 : 0.634
Unit Cell V:
918.24 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
4
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
| ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0014141 | Telluropalladinite | Matkovic P, Schubert K (1978) Kristallstruktur von Pd9Te4 Journal of the Less-Common Metals 58 P39-P46 | 1978 | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 2.237 Å | (100) |
| 1.305 Å | (80b) |
| 2.543 Å | (70) |
| 2.134 Å | (60) |
| 2.094 Å | (60) |
| 1.961 Å | (60) |
| 2.196 Å | (50b) |
Geological Environment
Paragenetic Mode(s):
| Paragenetic Mode | Earliest Age (Ga) |
|---|---|
| High-? alteration and/or metamorphism | |
| 33 : Minerals deposited by hydrothermal metal-rich fluids (see also [#12]) | |
| Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks | >3.0 |
| 37 : Layered igneous intrusions and related PGE minerals |
Type Occurrence of Telluropalladinite
Co-Type Localities:
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 144958; Canadian Geological Survey, Ottawa; Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Canada.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of Telluropalladinite
Other Language Names for Telluropalladinite
Common Associates
Associations Based on Photo Data:
| 2 photos of Telluropalladinite associated with Telargpalite | (Pd,Ag)3(Te,Bi) |
| 2 photos of Telluropalladinite associated with Kotulskite | Pd(Te,Bi)2-x (x ≈ 0.4) |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 2.BC. | Panskyite | Pd9Ag2Pb2S4 |
| 2.BC. | Fleetite | Cu2RhIrSb2 |
| 2.BC. | Coldwellite | Pd3Ag2S |
| 2.BC. | 'UM2004-45-Se:AgHgPd' | (Ag,Cu)6Hg2Pd2Se3 |
| 2.BC.05 | 'UM2000-47-S:CuFePdPt' | PtPd(Fe,Cu)S |
| 2.BC.05 | Miassite | Rh17S15 |
| 2.BC.05 | Palladseite | Pd17Se15 |
| 2.BC.10 | Oosterboschite | (Pd,Cu)7Se5 |
| 2.BC.15 | Chrisstanleyite | Ag2Pd3Se4 |
| 2.BC.15 | Jagüéite | Cu2Pd3Se4 |
| 2.BC.20 | Keithconnite | Pd20Te7 |
| 2.BC.25 | Vasilite | (Pd,Cu)16(S,Te)7 |
| 2.BC.35 | Kojonenite | Pd7-xSnTe2 (0.3 ≤ x ≤ 0.8) |
| 2.BC.35 | Luberoite | Pt5Se4 |
| 2.BC.37 | Kravtsovite | PdAg2S |
| 2.BC.40 | Oulankaite | (Pd,Pt)5(Cu,Fe)4SnTe2S2 |
| 2.BC.40 | Lukkulaisvaaraite | Pd14Ag2Te9 |
| 2.BC.42 | Monchetundraite | Pd2NiTe2 |
| 2.BC.45 | Telargpalite | (Pd,Ag)3(Te,Bi) |
| 2.BC.45 | Thalhammerite | Pd9Ag2Bi2S4 |
| 2.BC.47 | Vymazalováite | Pd3Bi2S2 |
| 2.BC.50 | Temagamite | Pd3HgTe3 |
| 2.BC.55 | Bowlesite | PtSnS |
| 2.BC.55 | Sopcheite | Ag4Pd3Te4 |
| 2.BC.60 | Laflammeite | Pd3Pb2S2 |
| 2.BC.65 | Tischendorfite | Pd8Hg3Se9 |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Telluropalladinite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-3899.html
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References for Telluropalladinite
Reference List:
Localities for Telluropalladinite
Showing 33 localities.
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Australia | |
| HOATSON et al. (1992) |
Canada | |
| Vale SA |
| Musa Karkus (2010) |
| N Farhangi | |
| Wilson et al. (2013) |
| Smith (2021) |
| Smith (2021) | |
Ecuador | |
| Barron et al. (2024) |
France | |
| Ducluzaux (2022) |
| Ducluzaux (2022) |
Greenland | |
| Holwell et al. (2015) |
| Arnason et al. (1997) |
Russia | |
| Airiyants et al. (2021) |
| Laflamme et al. (1997) |
| Gritsenko et al. (2022) |
| Gritsenko et al. (2022) | |
| Groshev +6 other references |
| Groshev +7 other references | |
| Groshev +6 other references | |
| Chashchin et al. (2018) |
| Grokhovskaya et al. (2009) | |
| Vymazalová et al. (2020) | |
| A. Yu. Barkov et al. +2 other references |
| Barkov et al. (2001) +1 other reference | |
| Lavrov et al. (2017) |
| Коневин et al. (2020) |
| Airiyants et al. (2014) +1 other reference |
South Africa | |
| Hutchinson et al. (2005) |
UK | |
| Power et al. (2000) |
USA (TL) | |
| Cabri et al. (1979) |
| ... |
| Gobla (2012) |
| Smith and Barnes (2011) |
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The
Stillwater Complex, Montana, USA