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Silver Diamond occurrence, Surprise Lake, Atlin Mining Division, British Columbia, Canadai
Regional Level Types
Silver Diamond occurrenceOccurrence
Surprise LakeLake
Atlin Mining DivisionDivision
British ColumbiaProvince
CanadaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
59° 39' 59'' North , 133° 26' 30'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Mindat Locality ID:
423644
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:423644:6
GUID (UUID V4):
0


The Silver Diamond occurrence is located on the west side of Boulder Creek, which drains into Surprise Lake, about 19 kilometres north-east of Atlin, British Columbia.
There is a brief description of the occurrence and its history, on the British Columbia “Minfile” site, current to 2013; excerpts are quoted below:
“The showing is hosted primarily in variably talc-altered peridotite. These rocks are upper Mississippian to Permian in age and may be coeval with the mafic volcanic rocks (greenstone) of the Nakina Formation of the lower Cache Creek Complex. The volcanic rocks, which outcrop to the northwest of the occurrence, contain narrow, interbedded bodies of chert and limestone. The Late Cretaceous Surprise Lake batholith (Surprise Lake Plutonic Suite) outcrops just to the east of the occurrence and is composed of varitextured quartz monzonites often referred to as alaskite.”
“Mineralization consists of skarn-type zones of massive pyrite and pyrrhotite with lesser amounts of cassiterite, scheelite, fluorite, galena, sphalerite, chalcopyrite and tetrahedrite. A minor zone mineralized with molybdenite occurs just northeast of the main zones.”
Additional comments by Giles Peatfield on this and other occurrences in the area:
Silver Diamond is one of several occurrences of tungsten ¬+ tin + molybdenum + base metal mineralization in the region immediately south of, but not necessarily related to, the Adanac molybdenum deposit (“Minfile” No. 104N 052). Others of interest are: Black Diamond Vein (“Minfile” No. 104N 006); Black Diamond South (“Minfile” No. 104N 053) and Black Diamond North (“Minfile” No. 104N 054). It is best to view these together, because the various reports available are not always perfectly clear as to which specific occurrence geological data refer to, and even the names given are not always consistent.
Comments by Giles Peatfield on some of the minerals reported from the locality:
Anglesite: Tribe (1964) identified anglesite in polished section, as an alteration product of galena.
Arsenopyrite: Tribe (1964) identified arsenopyrite in polished section.
Cassiterite: Cassiterite was reported by Tribe (1964), by Gutrath (1970), and by Kikauka (2002). Of interest is that Heddle (1964) reported cassiterite as tentative, commenting that “Garnet may be cassiterite?” – garnet would not be impossible as an explanation for the tin content of the mineralized skarn. For example, andradite garnet from the Lost River tin deposit in Alaska contains up to 6 weight percent SnO2 (Dobson, 1982).
Cerrusite: Tribe (1964) identified cerrusite in polished section, as an alteration product of galena.
“Garnet”: This was reported by numerous workers, in the skarn, but with no further data.
Magnetite: Reported only by McCue (1963), in minor to moderate amounts in volcanic rocks.
Marcasite: Reported by McCue (1963) and by Tribe (1964) in polished section.
Molybdenite: Gutrath (1970) mentioned that “Minor molybdenite mineralization has been located in the northerly trench on the Bub Claim #15.”
Pyroxene group: Tribe (1964) reported, in a thin section of norite, two pyroxene group minerals which he called “orthopyroxene – hypersthene” and “clinopyroxene – diopside.”
Stannite: Tribe (1964) found a small grain (20 to 30 microns) contained in chalcopyrite, which he identified as stannite based on microscopy. However, his microchemical tests were positive for copper but “not definite” for tin. The mineral should be regarded as possible for the locality.
Wolframite group: Tribe (1964) identified “wolframite” in polished section. His microchemical test for Fe was positive, but he did not report a test for Mn – it would seem likely that he was dealing with ferberite rather than hübnerite.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


19 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Anglesite
Formula: PbSO4
Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Cassiterite
Formula: SnO2
Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
'Chlorite Group'
Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Galena
Formula: PbS
'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
'Limonite'
Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Molybdenite
Formula: MoS2
Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Stannite
Formula: Cu2FeSnS4
'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
'Wolframite Group'

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Stannite2.CB.15aCu2FeSnS4
Pyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
Galena2.CD.10PbS
Molybdenite2.EA.30MoS2
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Marcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
Arsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Group 3 - Halides
Fluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Cassiterite4.DB.05SnO2
'Wolframite Group'4.DB.30 va
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
Cerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Anglesite7.AD.35PbSO4
Scheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
Group 9 - Silicates
Diopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
Muscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
var. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Unclassified
'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
'Chlorite Group'-
'Limonite'-
'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
H MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CCarbon
C CalciteCaCO3
C CerussitePbCO3
OOxygen
O AnglesitePbSO4
O BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
O CalciteCaCO3
O CassiteriteSnO2
O CerussitePbCO3
O DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
O MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
O MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O QuartzSiO2
O ScheeliteCa(WO4)
O Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
O Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
FFluorine
F BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
F FluoriteCaF2
MgMagnesium
Mg BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Mg DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
AlAluminium
Al BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Al MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SiSilicon
Si BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Si DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Si MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si QuartzSiO2
Si Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Si Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
SSulfur
S AnglesitePbSO4
S ArsenopyriteFeAsS
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S GalenaPbS
S MarcasiteFeS2
S MolybdeniteMoS2
S PyriteFeS2
S PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
S SphaleriteZnS
S StanniteCu2FeSnS4
S Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
KPotassium
K BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
K MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
K Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Ca CalciteCaCO3
Ca DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Ca FluoriteCaF2
Ca ScheeliteCa(WO4)
TiTitanium
Ti BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
FeIron
Fe ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Fe BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Fe MarcasiteFeS2
Fe PyriteFeS2
Fe PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Fe StanniteCu2FeSnS4
CuCopper
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cu StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Cu Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
ZnZinc
Zn SphaleriteZnS
AsArsenic
As ArsenopyriteFeAsS
MoMolybdenum
Mo MolybdeniteMoS2
SnTin
Sn CassiteriteSnO2
Sn StanniteCu2FeSnS4
SbAntimony
Sb Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
WTungsten
W ScheeliteCa(WO4)
PbLead
Pb AnglesitePbSO4
Pb CerussitePbCO3
Pb GalenaPbS

Other Databases

Link to British Columbia Minfile:104N 069

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate

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