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Opal Lake Ni-Cu occurrence, Nahlin River area, Atlin Mining Division, British Columbia, Canadai
Regional Level Types
Opal Lake Ni-Cu occurrenceOccurrence
Nahlin River area- not defined -
Atlin Mining DivisionDivision
British ColumbiaProvince
CanadaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
58° 46' 45'' North , 131° 49' 13'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Mindat Locality ID:
419133
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:419133:2
GUID (UUID V4):
0


The Opal Lake Ni-Cu occurrence is located at "Opal Lake", about 9 kilometres east of the Nahlin River and 4.5 kilometres west of the “Old Telegraph Trail”, approximately 100 kilometres north of the community of Telegraph Creek, British Columbia.
The following quote is from B.C. Government site “Minfile”- Minfile No. 104J 001, current to 2013:
“The Opal Lake property covers a portion of a northwest trending regional structure known as the Nahlin fault, which cuts through Carboniferous-Jurassic Cache Creek Complex strata. Rock types on the property comprise upper Mississippian-Permian Horsefeed Formation limestone and dolomitic limestone; Mississippian-Triassic Kedahda Formation chert and cherty argillite; Mississippian-Pennsylvanian Nakina Formation andesitic, fine-grained metabasalt; and upper Mississippian-Permian serpentinized peridotite and serpentinite.
Along the Nahlin fault, nickel mineralization (millerite) and low gold concentrations (up to 0.5 gram per tonne) are associated with a significant zone of listwanitic-ankeritic alteration. The listwanite is a brilliant bright green and white rock of alternating layers of quartz-carbonate and fuchsite-carbonate. Seams and disseminations of magnetite also occur. The ankerite is buff to rust-brown, medium to fine grained with occasional faint foliation fabric.
Three zones have been identified on the property: Nickel City, Camp and Pond. At the Nickel City zone, 500 metres west of "Opal Lake", millerite, pyrite and minor fine black sulphides (marcasite? or arsenopyrite?) reheal multi-episodic opaline quartz-chalcedony- ankerite breccias in a structurally disrupted zone of the Nahlin fault. The breccias are characterized by matrix supported, fine grained, highly altered clasts, which themselves are brecciated. Millerite and pyrite are confined to the vuggy, black chalcedonic quartz matrix of the breccias. The breccias and veins generally strike 040 to 050 degrees and dip steeply to the west. The highest gold values (up to 0.5 gram per tonne) were obtained from a zone of small opaline and black chalcedonic quartz veins cutting ankerite alteration in serpentinite.
The Camp zone is located on the east end of "Opal Lake", where there are several exposures of bright green and buff fuchsite-bearing listwanite. The listwanites are generally moderately foliated and host anastomosing magnetite seams which roughly parallel foliation. Quartz and dolomite veinlets and stockwork crosscut the listwanite foliation. Elevated gold and arsenic values tend to be associated with these veins.
The Pond zone is southwest of Tedideech Lake where an outcrop on the north shore of a small pond exposes weakly foliated fuchsite-bearing listwanite. No mineralization was observed in the listwanite or in late-stage quartz veinlets crosscutting foliation.”
Comments by Giles Peatfield regarding some of the minerals reported:
Ankerite: This is based on reporting in Minfile, with no specific reference.
Bravoite: Archer (1957) reported that bravoite was confirmed by an X-ray photograph interpreted by Dr. R. M. Thompson.
Chalcocite: Lawrence (1959) reported chalcocite, associated with millerite or native copper, and confirmed microscopically using etch tests.
“Fuchsite”: This is reported in Minfile, with no more detail. It is commonly thought that green mica in “listwanite” is fuchsite, but this is not always true, so this mineral should be regarded as tentative here.
Violarite: Archer (1957) reported that violarite was confirmed by X-ray.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


14 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Millerite
Formula: NiS
Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Muscovite var. Fuchsite
Formula: K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Native Copper
Formula: Cu
Native Gold
Formula: Au
Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Opal var. Opaline
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Pyrite var. Bravoite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)S2
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
Violarite
Formula: Fe2+Ni3+2S4

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Native Copper1.AA.05Cu
Native Gold1.AA.05Au
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Chalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
Millerite2.CC.20NiS
Violarite2.DA.05Fe2+Ni3+2S4
Pyrite
var. Bravoite
2.EB.05a(Fe,Ni)S2
2.EB.05aFeS2
Marcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
Arsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Quartz
var. Chalcedony
4.DA.05SiO2
4.DA.05SiO2
Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
var. Opaline4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Ankerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Dolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
Group 9 - Silicates
Muscovite
var. Fuchsite
9.EC.15K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
H MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H OpalSiO2 · nH2O
H Opal var. OpalineSiO2 · nH2O
CCarbon
C AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
C DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
OOxygen
O AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
O Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
O DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
O Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
O MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
O MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O OpalSiO2 · nH2O
O Opal var. OpalineSiO2 · nH2O
O QuartzSiO2
MgMagnesium
Mg AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Mg DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
AlAluminium
Al Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Al MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SiSilicon
Si Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Si Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Si MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Si Opal var. OpalineSiO2 · nH2O
Si QuartzSiO2
SSulfur
S ArsenopyriteFeAsS
S Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
S ChalcociteCu2S
S MarcasiteFeS2
S MilleriteNiS
S PyriteFeS2
S ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
KPotassium
K Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
K MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Ca AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Ca DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
CrChromium
Cr Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
FeIron
Fe AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Fe ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Fe Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Fe MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Fe MarcasiteFeS2
Fe PyriteFeS2
Fe ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
NiNickel
Ni Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Ni MilleriteNiS
Ni ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
CuCopper
Cu ChalcociteCu2S
Cu Native CopperCu
AsArsenic
As ArsenopyriteFeAsS
AuGold
Au Native GoldAu

Other Databases

Link to British Columbia Minfile:104J 001

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate

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