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Rimetea, Alba County, Romaniai
Regional Level Types
RimeteaCommune
Alba CountyCounty
RomaniaCountry

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Neighbouring regions:
Iara, Cluj County, Romania
Moldovenești, Cluj County, Romania
Type:
Commune
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Rimetea1,191 (2014)
Colțești753 (2013)
Mindat Locality ID:
449815
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:449815:8
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Trascău
Other Languages:
German:
Eisenburg, Eisenmarkt, Kreis Alba, Rumänien
Hungarian:
Torockó, Fehér megye, Románia
Latin:
Castrum Thuruscum, Alba, Romania


One of the oldest mining centres in Transylvania, whose origins most likely date back to the Dacian kingdom of Burebista, then mining continued during the Roman conquest, culminating in the creation of the fort Castrum Thuruscum (106-274 AD). In the Middle Ages, intensive colonization from Saxony, Austria and neighboring Hungary was associated with the development of mining and iron smelting. The oldest document known today mentions the medieval city for the first time after the Mongol invasion in 1241-42, namely in 1257 under the Hungarian name Toroczcko, which has the Romanian form Trascău. It remains an important iron processing center due to the iron ore deposits in the area. Iron exploitation and blacksmithing led to continuous development over several centuries, once being the largest center of iron weapons production in Christian Europe.

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Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

7 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

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Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ 'Limonite'
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘ 'Mica Group'
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Tenorite
Formula: CuO

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘGoethite4.00.Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘTenorite4.AB.10CuO
ⓘQuartz4.DA.05SiO2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Unclassified
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Mica Group'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
CCarbon
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
OOxygen
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ TenoriteCuO
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
SiSilicon
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
SSulfur
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
CaCalcium
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
FeIron
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
CuCopper
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ TenoriteCuO
PbLead
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS

Fossils

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Localities in this Region

Romania

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
Europe

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
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