Hack Canyon Mine, Hack Canyon, Hack Canyon Mining District, Mohave County, Arizona, USAi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Hack Canyon Mine | Mine |
| Hack Canyon | Canyon |
| Hack Canyon Mining District | Mining District |
| Mohave County | County |
| Arizona | State |
| USA | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
36° 34' 54'' North , 112° 47' 29'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Kaibab | 124 (2011) | 35.3km |
| Supai | 208 (2017) | 39.4km |
| Cane Beds | 448 (2011) | 41.5km |
| Centennial Park | 1,264 (2017) | 44.7km |
| Fredonia | 1,322 (2017) | 46.8km |
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Hack's Mine; Hack Canyon Copper Mine; Hack Canyon Uranium Mine; Hack's claim; Hack's No. 2 claim; Hack's No. 3 claim; Hack's No. 4 claim; Hack's No. 5 claim
A former Cu-U-Co-Pb occurrence/mine located in the N½ sec. 26, T37N, R5E, G&SRM, in Hack Canyon, about 37 miles SW of Fredonia, northern Mohave County, on Bureau of Land Management administered land. The property is comprised of 5 claims. Started before 1920. Owned at times, or in part, by Clair Pearson, A.E. Jenson & 3 associates, Fredonia, Arizona (1940 forward). Owned by Simpson, et al (1975).
Mineralization is a polymetallic deposit hosted in Coconino sandstone and Hermit shale. The ore body is a pipe-like collapse structure that strikes NE and dips SE. Controls for ore emplacement include the contact between Coconino Sandstone and Hermit Shale, in elongate zones of breccia and silicified sandstone. Uraninite is mixed with chalcocite deposited in the breccia zone and in some coarse-grained sandstone. Higher percentages of U occur in the breccia zones, along the SE side of the collapse structure. Local rocks include Permian to Pennsylvanian sedimentary rocks.
Upper Hack Canyon is cut into a section of Permian sedimentary rocks from the Hermit shale to the Kaibab limestone. The copper-uranium deposit on Hack's claim crops out on a steep slope just below the contact between the cliff-forming Coconino sandstone and the underlying Hermit shale. At surface, many fractures in broken, slumped Coconino sandstone are stained with green copper minerals and minor metatorbernite. The shaft is collared in Coconino sandstone talus. Beneath this are at least 15 to 20 feet (4.7 to 6 meters) of slumped Coconino sandstone in the throat of a pipe-like collapse structure. Underlying the slumped sandstone is fractured, bleached Hermit shale. Local alteration includes bleaching and silicification of rock.
The rock within the mine is largely fine-grained, indistinctly bedded, dirty-gray, altered sandstone of the Hermit shale. Near the SW face of the first level this rock grades without any structural break into normal red, unaltered Hermit shale.
Within the mine there are several elongate, ill-defined zones of breccia consisting of fragments of both fine- and medium-grained sandstone. These zones generally dip steeply but locally follow bedding planes. As the breccia contains no cavities, it was probably cemented under considerable pressure.
The primary uranium minerals have been deposited in these breccia zones and in some of the coarser-grained sandstones. The breccia, which is commonly light red, contains black spots that are markedly radioactive.
Workings include underground openings with a length of 60.96 meters and an overall depth of 13.72 meters, comprised of a 30 foot deep shaft, a 45 foot adit, 2 inclined shafts and over 200 feet of drifts and crosscuts.
Comments on the production information: 1,329 tons 0.18% U in 1950, 1952-1954, & 1964.
Reserve/resource information: 500 tons of rock on dump, measured by portable field meter to have an estimated equivalent of 0.1% U.
Analytical data results: 9 samples: 0.004 to 0.280% (of what ?).
Mineralization is a polymetallic deposit hosted in Coconino sandstone and Hermit shale. The ore body is a pipe-like collapse structure that strikes NE and dips SE. Controls for ore emplacement include the contact between Coconino Sandstone and Hermit Shale, in elongate zones of breccia and silicified sandstone. Uraninite is mixed with chalcocite deposited in the breccia zone and in some coarse-grained sandstone. Higher percentages of U occur in the breccia zones, along the SE side of the collapse structure. Local rocks include Permian to Pennsylvanian sedimentary rocks.
Upper Hack Canyon is cut into a section of Permian sedimentary rocks from the Hermit shale to the Kaibab limestone. The copper-uranium deposit on Hack's claim crops out on a steep slope just below the contact between the cliff-forming Coconino sandstone and the underlying Hermit shale. At surface, many fractures in broken, slumped Coconino sandstone are stained with green copper minerals and minor metatorbernite. The shaft is collared in Coconino sandstone talus. Beneath this are at least 15 to 20 feet (4.7 to 6 meters) of slumped Coconino sandstone in the throat of a pipe-like collapse structure. Underlying the slumped sandstone is fractured, bleached Hermit shale. Local alteration includes bleaching and silicification of rock.
The rock within the mine is largely fine-grained, indistinctly bedded, dirty-gray, altered sandstone of the Hermit shale. Near the SW face of the first level this rock grades without any structural break into normal red, unaltered Hermit shale.
Within the mine there are several elongate, ill-defined zones of breccia consisting of fragments of both fine- and medium-grained sandstone. These zones generally dip steeply but locally follow bedding planes. As the breccia contains no cavities, it was probably cemented under considerable pressure.
The primary uranium minerals have been deposited in these breccia zones and in some of the coarser-grained sandstones. The breccia, which is commonly light red, contains black spots that are markedly radioactive.
Workings include underground openings with a length of 60.96 meters and an overall depth of 13.72 meters, comprised of a 30 foot deep shaft, a 45 foot adit, 2 inclined shafts and over 200 feet of drifts and crosscuts.
Comments on the production information: 1,329 tons 0.18% U in 1950, 1952-1954, & 1964.
Reserve/resource information: 500 tons of rock on dump, measured by portable field meter to have an estimated equivalent of 0.1% U.
Analytical data results: 9 samples: 0.004 to 0.280% (of what ?).
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Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.Mineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities28 valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
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Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Acanthite Formula: Ag2S |
| ⓘ Arsenopyrite Formula: FeAsS |
| ⓘ Baryte Formula: BaSO4 |
| ⓘ Bieberite Formula: Co2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O |
| ⓘ Bornite Formula: Cu5FeS4 |
| ⓘ Brochantite Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 Description: On fracture surfaces in breccia. |
| ⓘ Celestine Formula: SrSO4 Locality: Pipe No. 1, Hack Canyon Mine, Hack Canyon, Hack Canyon Mining District, Mohave County, Arizona, USA Description: As massive cleavage pieces to 4 cm diameter. |
| ⓘ Chalcanthite Formula: CuSO4 · 5H2O Description: On fracture surfaces in breccia. |
| ⓘ Chalcocite Formula: Cu2S |
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ Coffinite Formula: U(SiO4) · nH2O References: |
| ⓘ Enargite Formula: Cu3AsS4 |
| ⓘ Erythrite ? Formula: Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O Description: Possibly bieberite. |
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS |
| ⓘ Gersdorffite Formula: NiAsS References: |
| ⓘ Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Johannite Formula: Cu(UO2)2(SO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O |
| ⓘ Malachite Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 Description: On fracture surfaces in breccia. |
| ⓘ Marcasite Formula: FeS2 References: |
| ⓘ Metatorbernite Formula: Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 8H2O References: |
| ⓘ Millerite Formula: NiS References: |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 |
| ⓘ Siegenite Formula: CoNi2S4 |
| ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS |
| ⓘ Torbernite Formula: Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O References: |
| ⓘ Tyuyamunite Formula: Ca(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O References: |
| ⓘ Uraninite Formula: UO2 |
| ⓘ Zippeite Formula: K3(UO2)4(SO4)2O3(OH) · 3H2O |
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Chalcocite | 2.BA.05 | Cu2S |
| ⓘ | Bornite | 2.BA.15 | Cu5FeS4 |
| ⓘ | Acanthite | 2.BA.35 | Ag2S |
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Millerite | 2.CC.20 | NiS |
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| ⓘ | Siegenite | 2.DA.05 | CoNi2S4 |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | Marcasite | 2.EB.10a | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | Arsenopyrite | 2.EB.20 | FeAsS |
| ⓘ | Gersdorffite | 2.EB.25 | NiAsS |
| ⓘ | Enargite | 2.KA.05 | Cu3AsS4 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Uraninite | 4.DL.05 | UO2 |
| ⓘ | Tyuyamunite | 4.HB.25 | Ca(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Malachite | 5.BA.10 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
| ⓘ | Celestine | 7.AD.35 | SrSO4 |
| ⓘ | Brochantite | 7.BB.25 | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Chalcanthite | 7.CB.20 | CuSO4 · 5H2O |
| ⓘ | Bieberite | 7.CB.35 | Co2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O |
| ⓘ | Gypsum | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Johannite | 7.EB.05 | Cu(UO2)2(SO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O |
| ⓘ | Zippeite | 7.EC.05 | K3(UO2)4(SO4)2O3(OH) · 3H2O |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Erythrite ? | 8.CE.40 | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| ⓘ | Torbernite | 8.EB.05 | Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O |
| ⓘ | Metatorbernite | 8.EB.10 | Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 8H2O |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Coffinite | 9.AD.30 | U(SiO4) · nH2O |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Bieberite | Co2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Chalcanthite | CuSO4 · 5H2O |
| H | ⓘ Coffinite | U(SiO4) · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Erythrite | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| H | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Johannite | Cu(UO2)2(SO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O |
| H | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Metatorbernite | Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 8H2O |
| H | ⓘ Torbernite | Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O |
| H | ⓘ Tyuyamunite | Ca(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O |
| H | ⓘ Zippeite | K3(UO2)4(SO4)2O3(OH) · 3H2O |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Bieberite | Co2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Celestine | SrSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Chalcanthite | CuSO4 · 5H2O |
| O | ⓘ Coffinite | U(SiO4) · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Erythrite | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| O | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Johannite | Cu(UO2)2(SO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O |
| O | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Metatorbernite | Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 8H2O |
| O | ⓘ Torbernite | Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O |
| O | ⓘ Tyuyamunite | Ca(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O |
| O | ⓘ Uraninite | UO2 |
| O | ⓘ Zippeite | K3(UO2)4(SO4)2O3(OH) · 3H2O |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Coffinite | U(SiO4) · nH2O |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘ Metatorbernite | Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 8H2O |
| P | ⓘ Torbernite | Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Acanthite | Ag2S |
| S | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| S | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Bieberite | Co2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O |
| S | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| S | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Celestine | SrSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcanthite | CuSO4 · 5H2O |
| S | ⓘ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
| S | ⓘ Enargite | Cu3AsS4 |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Gersdorffite | NiAsS |
| S | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Johannite | Cu(UO2)2(SO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O |
| S | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Millerite | NiS |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Siegenite | CoNi2S4 |
| S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| S | ⓘ Zippeite | K3(UO2)4(SO4)2O3(OH) · 3H2O |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ Zippeite | K3(UO2)4(SO4)2O3(OH) · 3H2O |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Tyuyamunite | Ca(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O |
| V | Vanadium | |
| V | ⓘ Tyuyamunite | Ca(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| Fe | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Co | Cobalt | |
| Co | ⓘ Bieberite | Co2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O |
| Co | ⓘ Erythrite | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| Co | ⓘ Siegenite | CoNi2S4 |
| Ni | Nickel | |
| Ni | ⓘ Gersdorffite | NiAsS |
| Ni | ⓘ Millerite | NiS |
| Ni | ⓘ Siegenite | CoNi2S4 |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcanthite | CuSO4 · 5H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
| Cu | ⓘ Enargite | Cu3AsS4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Johannite | Cu(UO2)2(SO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Metatorbernite | Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 8H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Torbernite | Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| As | Arsenic | |
| As | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| As | ⓘ Enargite | Cu3AsS4 |
| As | ⓘ Erythrite | Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O |
| As | ⓘ Gersdorffite | NiAsS |
| Sr | Strontium | |
| Sr | ⓘ Celestine | SrSO4 |
| Ag | Silver | |
| Ag | ⓘ Acanthite | Ag2S |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| U | Uranium | |
| U | ⓘ Coffinite | U(SiO4) · nH2O |
| U | ⓘ Johannite | Cu(UO2)2(SO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O |
| U | ⓘ Metatorbernite | Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 8H2O |
| U | ⓘ Torbernite | Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O |
| U | ⓘ Tyuyamunite | Ca(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O |
| U | ⓘ Uraninite | UO2 |
| U | ⓘ Zippeite | K3(UO2)4(SO4)2O3(OH) · 3H2O |
Other Databases
| Link to USGS MRDS: | 10027310 |
|---|
Localities in this Region
- Arizona
- Mohave County
- Hack Canyon Mining District
- Hack Canyon
- Hack Canyon Mine
- Hack Canyon
- Hack Canyon Mining District
- Mohave County
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Colorado PlateauShield
- Mojave DomainDomain
USA
- Arizona
- Colorado PlateauPlateau
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Hack Canyon Mine, Hack Canyon, Hack Canyon Mining District, Mohave County, Arizona, USA