Vote for your favorite mineral in #MinCup26! - Monazite-(Ce) vs. Andalusite
It's a showdown with rare earth elemental ore Monazite-(Ce) and index mineral Andalusite.
Log InRegister
Quick Links : The Mindat ManualThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryMindat Newsletter [Free Download]
Home PageAbout MindatThe Mindat ManualHistory of MindatCopyright StatusWho We AreContact UsAdvertise on Mindat
Donate to MindatCorporate SponsorshipSponsor a PageSponsored PagesMindat AdvertisersAdvertise on Mindat
Learning CenterWhat is a mineral?The most common minerals on earthInformation for EducatorsMindat ArticlesThe ElementsThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryGeologic TimeExplore Fossils
Minerals by PropertiesMinerals by ChemistryMineral Visual ExplorerAdvanced Locality SearchRandom MineralRandom LocalitySearch by minIDLocalities Near MeSearch ArticlesSearch GlossaryMore Search Options
Search For:
Mineral Name:
Locality Name:
Keyword(s):
 
The Mindat ManualAdd a New PhotoRate PhotosLocality Edit ReportCoordinate Completion ReportAdd Glossary Item
Mining CompaniesStatisticsUsersMineral MuseumsClubs & OrganizationsMineral Shows & EventsThe Mindat DirectoryDevice SettingsThe Mineral QuizTime Machine
Photo SearchPhoto GalleriesSearch by ColorPhoto Colour ExplorerNew Photos TodayNew Photos YesterdayMembers' Photo GalleriesPast Photo of the Day GalleryPhotography

Freddie Well prospect, Youangarra Goldfield (Curran's Find), Sandstone Shire, Western Australia, Australiai
Regional Level Types
Freddie Well prospectProspect
Youangarra Goldfield (Curran's Find)Ore Field
Sandstone ShireShire
Western AustraliaState
AustraliaCountry

This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
PhotosMapsSearch
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
28° 44' 52'' South , 118° 40' 33'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Mindat Locality ID:
109691
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:109691:3
GUID (UUID V4):
0


Located 20 km south west of Youanmi.

The Freddie Well prospect is at the north-west end of the Youangarra gold belt, although the prospect itself is not noted for gold.

It must be the most explored deposit in Australia, yet to see active mining. Gossan outcropping on the surface was recognised. It was explored 1970-1972 in a joint venture Geometals, Carr Boyd, Conwest, Westralian Nickel, and Tycho Mining. 1972 by Australian Ore and Minerals. 1974-1976 CRAE. 1977 CRAE, ICI and Newmont. 1982-1983 Esso Exploration and Production Australia with Jones Mining. 1981-1986 CRAE again. 1988-1992 Eastmet. 1993 Gold Mines of Australia. 1996-1999 Lachlan Resources JV Base Metals of Australia. 2002 Valdera Resources Ltd. The source is dated 2004, and there may have been others after this.

The deposit is just east of a scarp edge, and the immediate area is low hills and gullies. It sits on the south-west margin of a metamorphosed layered gabbroid complex approximately 20 kilometres in diameter. There is a north north-west striking zone, about 500 metres wide, of quartz-sericite-chlorite-feldspar schist, between the Youanmi gabbroid complex to the east, and largely laterite covered granotoid rocks to the west.

The eastern margins shows felsic schist which is sulphidic, with a number pods, and semi continuous horizons of gahnite bearing blue quartz rich rock, informally called Freddite. The source suggests it could be recrystallised chert or banded iron formation, and forms low ridges in the western part of the prospect. This changes along strike to banded quartz-magnetite rocks also containing lenses of massive sulphides, mainly pyrrhotite, pyrite, and sphalerite, with or without magnetite. In some of the lenses, sphalerite accounts for 50% of the rock, with minor chalcopyrite.

Above is boxwork gossan. The mineralisation terminates to the north by faults. The sulphides occur 10 to 12 metres depth from the surface. Thin sands, laterite gravels, residual clay, and some fresh gabbro/dolerite outcrops are at the surface.

Three mineralised zones have been identified. The largest is Zone D, with Zone A and B 1500 metres to the south. Estimated resources are 800 000 tonnes of ore at 9.5%Zn (Valdera 2002). Zone D has two parallel steep dipping shoots, 8 metres apart, both 120 metres long, and 5 to 6 metres wide. Main sulphides are pyrrhotite, pyrite, sphalerite, and chalcopyrite, in some cases associated with magnetite.

Geochemically there is high Zn and Fe, subordinate Cu, anomalous Cd, In, Ag, Mo and Mn, erratic Sn, W, Ga and Co. Detectable Sb and Bi, while Pd and Ni is low. As is almost absent.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


9 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded


Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
'Chlorite Group'
'Feldspar Group'
Gahnite
Formula: ZnAl2O4
Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Pyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Gahnite4.BB.05ZnAl2O4
Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Rutile4.DB.05TiO2
Group 9 - Silicates
Muscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
var. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Unclassified
'Chlorite Group'-
'Feldspar Group'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
OOxygen
O GahniteZnAl2O4
O MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
O MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O QuartzSiO2
O RutileTiO2
O Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
AlAluminium
Al GahniteZnAl2O4
Al MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SiSilicon
Si MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si QuartzSiO2
Si Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SSulfur
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S PyriteFeS2
S PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
S SphaleriteZnS
KPotassium
K MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
K Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
TiTitanium
Ti RutileTiO2
FeIron
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Fe PyriteFeS2
Fe PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
CuCopper
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
ZnZinc
Zn GahniteZnAl2O4
Zn SphaleriteZnS

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Australia
Australian PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

 
and/or  
Mindat.org® is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. Mindat® and mindat.org® are registered trademarks of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2026, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau.
Content on this site may not be used to train, fine-tune, or otherwise develop artificial intelligence or machine learning models without prior written permission - see our Terms & Conditions.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: September 7, 2026 10:06:14 Page updated: June 14, 2026 15:01:57
Go to top of page