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Scheuchzerite

A valid IMA mineral species
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About ScheuchzeriteHide

06323200017271948847729.jpg
Johann Jakob Scheuchzer (1672-1733)
Formula:
Na(Mn,Mg,Zn)9[VSi9O28(OH)](OH)3
Colour:
Yellow-orange
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
Specific Gravity:
3.5
Crystal System:
Triclinic
Name:
Named for the Swiss naturalist Johann Jakob Scheuchzer (2 August 1672, Zurich, Switzerland – 23 June 1733, Zurich, Switzerland), junior physician of the city of Zurich, and curator of the Kunstkammer – a cabinet of natural history and curiosities. He held the chair of physics and mathematics at the University of Zurich. He did much work on Swiss geology and mineralogy that was essential for his time.
A single-chain silicate.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
27490
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:27490:2

IMA Classification of ScheuchzeriteHide

Approved
IMA Formula:
NaMn2+9Si9V5+O28(OH)4
Approval year:
2004

Classification of ScheuchzeriteHide

9.DM.35

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
D : Inosilicates
M : Inosilicates with 6-periodic single chains

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference for Standard
ShzIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of ScheuchzeriteHide

Vitreous
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
Yellow-orange
Streak:
Yellow-orange
Hardness:
2½ on Mohs scale
Cleavage:
Distinct/Good
Density:
3.5 g/cm3 (Measured)    3.47 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of ScheuchzeriteHide

Type:
Biaxial (+)
Pleochroism:
Weak
Comments:
X: brown yellow
Y: pale yellow

Chemistry of ScheuchzeriteHide

Mindat Formula:
Na(Mn,Mg,Zn)9[VSi9O28(OH)](OH)3
Element Weights:
Element% weight
O38.289 %
Mn36.977 %
Si18.904 %
V3.810 %
Na1.719 %
H0.302 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.

Crystallography of ScheuchzeriteHide

Crystal System:
Triclinic
Class (H-M):
1 - Pinacoidal
Space Group:
P1
Cell Parameters:
a = 9.831 Å, b = 10.107 Å, c = 13.855 Å
α = 86.222°, β = 73.383°, γ = 71.987°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.973 : 1 : 1.371
Unit Cell V:
1254.2 ų
Z:
2

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0004162ScheuchzeriteBrugger J, Krivovichev S, Meisser N, Ansermet S, Armbruster T (2006) Scheuchzerite, Na(Mn,Mg)9[VSi9O28(OH)](OH)3, a new single-chain silicate American Mineralogist 91 937-94320060293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
8.68 Å(50)
7.91 Å(70)
4.83 Å(30)
3.94 Å(30)
3.22 Å(40)
3.09 Å(80)
2.92 Å(40)
2.71 Å(100)
Comments:
From type description

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):

Type Occurrence of ScheuchzeriteHide

General Appearance of Type Material:
acicular crystals up to 0.5 mm in length
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Musée Géologique Cantonal, Lausanne, Switzerland (hlotype specimen, MGL 79355).
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Manganese-bearing veins resulting from the remobilization of ore components during retrograde Tertiary Alpine metamorphism
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of ScheuchzeriteHide

Other Language Names for ScheuchzeriteHide

Common AssociatesHide

Associations Based on Photo Data:
1 photo of Scheuchzerite associated with WallkilldelliteCa2Mn2+3(AsO4)2(OH)4 · 9H2O

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

9.DM.Kesebolite-(Ce)CeCa2Mn(AsO4)(SiO3)3Mon. 2/m : P21/b
9.DM.05StokesiteCaSn[Si3O9] · 2H2OOrth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pnna
9.DM.10CalciohilairiteCaZr[SiO3]3 · 3H2OTrig. 32 : R32
9.DM.10Pyatenkoite-(Y)Na5YTi[SiO3]6 · 6H2OTrig. 32 : R32
9.DM.10HilairiteNa2Zr[SiO3]3 · 3H2OTrig. 32 : R32
9.DM.10KomkoviteBaZr[Si3O9] · 3H2OTrig. 32 : R32
9.DM.10Sazykinaite-(Y)Na5YZr[SiO3]6 · 6H2OTrig. 32 : R32
9.DM.15PlumbogaidonnayitePbZrSi3O9 · 2H2OOrth. mm2
9.DM.15GaidonnayiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2OOrth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m) : Pmna
9.DM.15GeorgechaoiteNaKZr[Si3O9] · 2H2OOrth. mm2
9.DM.20ChkaloviteNa2BeSi2O6Orth. mm2 : Fdd2
9.DM.25VlasoviteNa2ZrSi4O11Mon. 2/m : B2/b
9.DM.30RevditeNa16Si16O27(OH)26 · 28H2OMon. 2 : B2
9.DM.40TerskiteNa4ZrSi6O16 · 2H2OOrth. mm2 : Pnc2
9.DM.40HydroterskiteNa2ZrSi6O12(OH)6Orth. mmm(2/m2/m2/m)

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for ScheuchzeriteHide

References for ScheuchzeriteHide

Localities for ScheuchzeriteHide

Showing 4 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Italy
 
  • Liguria
    • Genoa
      • Ne
        • Reppia
Palenzona et al. (2006)
        • Statale
Castellaro et al. (2023)
    • La Spezia Province
      • Maissana
        • Mt. Alpe
Castellaro et al. (2011)
Switzerland (TL)
 
  • Grisons
    • Viamala Region
      • Ferrera
        • Ausserferrera
Brugger (2006)
 
and/or  
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