Vote for your favorite mineral in #MinCup26! - Bournonite vs. Vesuvianite
Cogwheels of bournonite are up against colourful vesuvianite.
Log InRegister
Quick Links : The Mindat ManualThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryMindat Newsletter [Free Download]
Home PageAbout MindatThe Mindat ManualHistory of MindatCopyright StatusWho We AreContact UsAdvertise on Mindat
Donate to MindatCorporate SponsorshipSponsor a PageSponsored PagesMindat AdvertisersAdvertise on Mindat
Learning CenterWhat is a mineral?The most common minerals on earthInformation for EducatorsMindat ArticlesThe ElementsThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryGeologic TimeExplore Fossils
Minerals by PropertiesMinerals by ChemistryMineral Visual ExplorerAdvanced Locality SearchRandom MineralRandom LocalitySearch by minIDLocalities Near MeSearch ArticlesSearch GlossaryMore Search Options
Search For:
Mineral Name:
Locality Name:
Keyword(s):
 
The Mindat ManualAdd a New PhotoRate PhotosLocality Edit ReportCoordinate Completion ReportAdd Glossary Item
Mining CompaniesStatisticsUsersMineral MuseumsClubs & OrganizationsMineral Shows & EventsThe Mindat DirectoryDevice SettingsThe Mineral QuizTime Machine
Photo SearchPhoto GalleriesSearch by ColorPhoto Colour ExplorerNew Photos TodayNew Photos YesterdayMembers' Photo GalleriesPast Photo of the Day GalleryPhotography

Collier Mine (Blood Mine; Sandwich Mine), Murphys, Murphys Mining District (Esmeralda Mining District; Sperry Mining District), East Belt, Calaveras County, California, USAi
Regional Level Types
Collier Mine (Blood Mine; Sandwich Mine)Mine
MurphysUnincorporated Community
Murphys Mining District (Esmeralda Mining District; Sperry Mining District)Mining District
East Belt- not defined -
Calaveras CountyCounty
CaliforniaState
USACountry

This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
PhotosMapsSearch
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
38° 8' 21'' North , 120° 23' 25'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Forest Meadows1,249 (2015)3.6km
Murphys2,213 (2015)6.2km
Avery646 (2011)7.5km
Vallecito442 (2011)9.1km
Columbia2,297 (2017)11.5km
Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
ClubLocationDistance
Calaveras Gem & Mineral SocietyAngels Camp, California15km
Amador County Gem & Mineral SocietySutter Creek, California46km
Mindat Locality ID:
75063
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:75063:0
GUID (UUID V4):
0


A former Au-Zn-Ag-Cu-Pb-Sb mine located in the SE¼ sec. 1, T3N, R14E, MDM, about 6 km E of Murphys and 1.8 km (1.1 miles) W of Stanislaus (Stanislaus County, W of the Stanislaus River (4 miles E of Murphys and 1 mile SW of the powerhouse). Discovered in 1878. Operated almost continually until 1899. ACTIVE 1925 - 1926. MRDS database stated accuracy for this location is 100 meters.

NOTE: USGS MRDS database file #10102615 presents geographic coordinates of 120.71684W, 37.92185N, and places this mine in sec. 24, T1N, R11E, while the other 2 MRDS files place it in 120.39W and 38.13N, in sec. 1, T3N, R14E, MDM. The commonality of much of the other data in file #10102615 with those in the other 2 files strongly indicates that file #10102615 is concerned with the same mine and that the geographic coordinates and T&R values are in error.

Mineralization is a vein deposit hosted in rocks of the Calaveras Group (siliceous slate ?), which strike almost W. The ore body strikes W and dips 80N. The main vein has dark-colored quartz. Local rocks include Tertiary pyroclastic and volcanic mudflow deposits, unit 9 (Cascade Range).

Workings include underground openings with an overall depth of 53.34 meters, and comprised of a 175 foot shaft & over 400 feet of drifts, 7 W-trending drift adits from 140 to 400 feet long and related raises and winzes. Drilled by the U.S. Bureau of Mines in 1944. Two holes were drilled. Both holes disclosed the presence of Zn, Cu, Au & Ag, but no commercial ore was intersected. (per MRDS file #10102615: An inclined shaft at 51 degrees with levels at 56, 124 & 167 feet. An abandoned shaft lies 150 feet SE of the main shaft. Over 400 feet of drifts.)

Production data are found in: Goodwin, J.G. (1957): 427.

Production was up to $6,000 per month (period values).

Production statistics: Year: 1944 (period 1942-1944): ^8% Zn, 1% Cu, and 0.75% Pb, ore with Au & Ag.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


14 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Galena
Formula: PbS
Glaucophane
Formula: ◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Hessite
Formula: Ag2Te
Native Antimony
Formula: Sb
Native Gold
Formula: Au
Petzite
Formula: Ag3AuTe2
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Stibnite
Formula: Sb2S3

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Native Gold1.AA.05Au
Native Antimony1.CA.05Sb
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Chalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
Hessite2.BA.60Ag2Te
Petzite2.BA.75Ag3AuTe2
Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Galena2.CD.10PbS
Stibnite2.DB.05Sb2S3
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Arsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Baryte7.AD.35BaSO4
Group 9 - Silicates
Glaucophane9.DE.25◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
OOxygen
O BaryteBaSO4
O Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
O QuartzSiO2
NaSodium
Na Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
MgMagnesium
Mg Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
AlAluminium
Al Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
SiSilicon
Si Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Si QuartzSiO2
SSulfur
S ArsenopyriteFeAsS
S BaryteBaSO4
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S ChalcociteCu2S
S GalenaPbS
S PyriteFeS2
S SphaleriteZnS
S StibniteSb2S3
FeIron
Fe ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe PyriteFeS2
CuCopper
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cu ChalcociteCu2S
ZnZinc
Zn SphaleriteZnS
AsArsenic
As ArsenopyriteFeAsS
AgSilver
Ag HessiteAg2Te
Ag PetziteAg3AuTe2
SbAntimony
Sb Native AntimonySb
Sb StibniteSb2S3
TeTellurium
Te HessiteAg2Te
Te PetziteAg3AuTe2
BaBarium
Ba BaryteBaSO4
AuGold
Au Native GoldAu
Au PetziteAg3AuTe2
PbLead
Pb GalenaPbS

Other Databases

Link to USGS MRDS:10029400

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality


This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

 
and/or  
Mindat.org® is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. Mindat® and mindat.org® are registered trademarks of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2026, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau.
Content on this site may not be used to train, fine-tune, or otherwise develop artificial intelligence or machine learning models without prior written permission - see our Terms & Conditions.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: September 4, 2026 04:31:26 Page updated: August 29, 2025 12:35:13
Go to top of page