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Deep Springs Lake (Deep Springs Playa), Deep Springs Valley, Inyo County, California, USAi
Regional Level Types
Deep Springs Lake (Deep Springs Playa)Saline Lake
Deep Springs ValleyValley
Inyo CountyCounty
CaliforniaState
USACountry

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PhotosMapsSearchMineralogy
05429030017361018475187.jpg
Deep Springs Playa, 1986

Deep Springs Lake, Deep Springs Valley, Inyo County, California, USA
05634020017272010666001.jpg
Aphthitalite

Deep Springs Lake, Deep Springs Valley, Inyo County, California, USA
06085730017272010706408.jpg
Thénardite

Deep Springs Lake, Deep Springs Valley, Inyo County, California, USA
05429030017361018475187.jpg
Deep Springs Playa, 1986

Deep Springs Lake, Deep Springs Valley, Inyo County, California, USA
08830840017361018485834.jpg
Aphthitalite

Deep Springs Lake, Deep Springs Valley, Inyo County, California, USA
06085730017272010706408.jpg
Thénardite

Deep Springs Lake, Deep Springs Valley, Inyo County, California, USA
05429030017361018475187.jpg
Deep Springs Playa, 1986

Deep Springs Lake, Deep Springs Valley, Inyo County, California, USA
05634020017272010666001.jpg
Aphthitalite

Deep Springs Lake, Deep Springs Valley, Inyo County, California, USA
Type:
Saline Lake
Mindat Locality ID:
3451
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:3451:0
GUID (UUID V4):
0


Deep Springs Lake is a playa, a seasonal salt lake, generally drying in the summer to produce a salt pan, with surface water replenished in late spring with flows from nearby springs and snowmelt that travels the length of the valley from Wyman and Crooked creeks, which enter from the north.

Birds, and birdwatchers, flock to the Lake during the spring and fall migrations.

Surrounding the lake are numerous springs, some artesian, which gave the valley and the lake its name.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

20 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Aphthitalite
Formula: K3Na(SO4)2
Description: Occurs as saline crusts and efflorescences.
ⓘ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
Colour: White
Description: Occurs in lake muds as slender crystals & white laminae.
ⓘ Blödite
Formula: Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Description: Occurs as a constituent of saline crusts.
ⓘ Burkeite
Formula: Na6(CO3)(SO4)2
Description: Occurs as efflorescences and saline crusts; in muds.
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Description: Occurs as crystals in mud layers.
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Description: Occurs as well-formed micro-crystals in sediments.
ⓘ Gaylussite
Formula: Na2Ca(CO3)2 · 5H2O
Description: Occurs in lake muds and as efflorescences.
ⓘ Glauberite
Formula: Na2Ca(SO4)2
Description: Occurs in saline crusts and in efflorescences.
ⓘ Halite
Formula: NaCl
ⓘ Mirabilite
Formula: Na2SO4 · 10H2O
ⓘ Montmorillonite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Description: One of the predominant layer silicates in the playa.
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Description: Principal clay mineral.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite
Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Description: Principal clay mineral.
ⓘ Nahcolite
Formula: NaHCO3
Description: Occurs in muds.
ⓘ Natrite
Formula: Na2CO3
ⓘ Pirssonite
Formula: Na2Ca(CO3)2 · 2H2O
Description: Occurs as efflorescences and in muds.
ⓘ Sylvite
Formula: KCl
Description: Occurs in saline crusts and from efflorescences.
ⓘ Thénardite
Formula: Na2SO4
Colour: Blue-gray
Description: Occurs as large crystals, some twinned.
ⓘ Thermonatrite
Formula: Na2CO3 · H2O
Description: Occurs in efflorescences.
ⓘ Trona
Formula: Na3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
Description: Occurs as saline crusts and efflorescences.
ⓘ Vermiculite
Formula: Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Description: One of the predominant layer silicates in the playa.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 3 - Halides
ⓘHalite3.AA.20NaCl
ⓘSylvite3.AA.20KCl
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘNatrite5.AA.10Na2CO3
ⓘNahcolite5.AA.15NaHCO3
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
ⓘThermonatrite5.CB.05Na2CO3 · H2O
ⓘTrona5.CB.15Na3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
ⓘPirssonite5.CB.30Na2Ca(CO3)2 · 2H2O
ⓘGaylussite5.CB.35Na2Ca(CO3)2 · 5H2O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘAphthitalite7.AC.35K3Na(SO4)2
ⓘGlauberite7.AD.25Na2Ca(SO4)2
ⓘThénardite7.AD.25Na2SO4
ⓘBurkeite7.BD.25Na6(CO3)(SO4)2
ⓘBlödite7.CC.50Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
ⓘMirabilite7.CD.10Na2SO4 · 10H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘMuscovite
var. Illite		9.EC.15K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘMontmorillonite9.EC.40(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘVermiculite9.EC.50Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Hⓘ GaylussiteNa2Ca(CO3)2 · 5H2O
Hⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Hⓘ MirabiliteNa2SO4 · 10H2O
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ NahcoliteNaHCO3
Hⓘ PirssoniteNa2Ca(CO3)2 · 2H2O
Hⓘ ThermonatriteNa2CO3 · H2O
Hⓘ TronaNa3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
Hⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
CCarbon
Cⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Cⓘ BurkeiteNa6(CO3)(SO4)2
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ GaylussiteNa2Ca(CO3)2 · 5H2O
Cⓘ NahcoliteNaHCO3
Cⓘ NatriteNa2CO3
Cⓘ PirssoniteNa2Ca(CO3)2 · 2H2O
Cⓘ ThermonatriteNa2CO3 · H2O
Cⓘ TronaNa3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
OOxygen
Oⓘ AphthitaliteK3Na(SO4)2
Oⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Oⓘ BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Oⓘ BurkeiteNa6(CO3)(SO4)2
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ GaylussiteNa2Ca(CO3)2 · 5H2O
Oⓘ GlauberiteNa2Ca(SO4)2
Oⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Oⓘ MirabiliteNa2SO4 · 10H2O
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ NahcoliteNaHCO3
Oⓘ NatriteNa2CO3
Oⓘ PirssoniteNa2Ca(CO3)2 · 2H2O
Oⓘ ThénarditeNa2SO4
Oⓘ ThermonatriteNa2CO3 · H2O
Oⓘ TronaNa3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
Oⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
NaSodium
Naⓘ AphthitaliteK3Na(SO4)2
Naⓘ BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Naⓘ BurkeiteNa6(CO3)(SO4)2
Naⓘ GaylussiteNa2Ca(CO3)2 · 5H2O
Naⓘ GlauberiteNa2Ca(SO4)2
Naⓘ HaliteNaCl
Naⓘ MirabiliteNa2SO4 · 10H2O
Naⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Naⓘ NahcoliteNaHCO3
Naⓘ NatriteNa2CO3
Naⓘ PirssoniteNa2Ca(CO3)2 · 2H2O
Naⓘ ThénarditeNa2SO4
Naⓘ ThermonatriteNa2CO3 · H2O
Naⓘ TronaNa3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mgⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
AlAluminium
Alⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
SiSilicon
Siⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
SSulfur
Sⓘ AphthitaliteK3Na(SO4)2
Sⓘ BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Sⓘ BurkeiteNa6(CO3)(SO4)2
Sⓘ GlauberiteNa2Ca(SO4)2
Sⓘ MirabiliteNa2SO4 · 10H2O
Sⓘ ThénarditeNa2SO4
ClChlorine
Clⓘ HaliteNaCl
Clⓘ SylviteKCl
KPotassium
Kⓘ AphthitaliteK3Na(SO4)2
Kⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ SylviteKCl
CaCalcium
Caⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ GaylussiteNa2Ca(CO3)2 · 5H2O
Caⓘ GlauberiteNa2Ca(SO4)2
Caⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Caⓘ PirssoniteNa2Ca(CO3)2 · 2H2O
FeIron
Feⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O

Fossils

This region is too big or complex to display the fossil list, try looking at smaller subregions.

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_Springs_Valley
Wikidata ID:Q5250325

Localities in this Region

USA

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate
USA

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Jones, Blair Francis (1961) Zoning of saline minerals at Deep Spring Lake, California: USGS PP 424-B, Article 83: B199-B202.
Jones, Blair Francis (1963), Layer sequence of saline minerals at Deep Spring Lake, California (abstract): Geological Society of America Program, New York Meeting: 88A
Petersen, Melvin N.A., Sung-Nien Bien, George, Berner, Robert A. (1963) Radiocarbon studies of recent dolomite from Deep Spring Lake, California. Journal of Geophysical Research: 68: 6494.
Jones, Blair Francis (1965) The hydrology and mineralogy of Deep Spring Lake, Inyo County, California. USGS Professional Paper 502-A, 56 pages: 44.
Güven, Necip, Kerr, Paul F. (1966) Selected Great Basin playa clays. American Mineralogist, 51 (7) 1056-1067 pp.1058-1059
Murdoch, Joseph, Webb, Robert W. (1966) Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 80, 81, 108, 115, 117, 172, 200, 276, 289, 357, 365, 374.
Peterson, M. N. A., vonderBorch, C. C., Bien, G. S. (1966) Growth of dolomite crystals. American Journal of Science, 264 (4) 257-272 doi:10.2475/ajs.264.4.257
Hardie, L.A., Eugster, H.P. (1970) The evolution of closed-basin brines. Mineralogical Society of America Special Paper 3: 232.
Pemberton, H. Earl (1983) Minerals of California. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.
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