Vote for your favorite mineral in #MinCup26! - Erythrite vs. Skutterudite
Pretty pink and poisonous Erythrite is against its shiny silver and structurally-useful Skutterudite.
Log InRegister
Quick Links : The Mindat ManualThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryMindat Newsletter [Free Download]
Home PageAbout MindatThe Mindat ManualHistory of MindatCopyright StatusWho We AreContact UsAdvertise on Mindat
Donate to MindatCorporate SponsorshipSponsor a PageSponsored PagesMindat AdvertisersAdvertise on Mindat
Learning CenterWhat is a mineral?The most common minerals on earthInformation for EducatorsMindat ArticlesThe ElementsThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryGeologic TimeExplore Fossils
Minerals by PropertiesMinerals by ChemistryMineral Visual ExplorerAdvanced Locality SearchRandom MineralRandom LocalitySearch by minIDLocalities Near MeSearch ArticlesSearch GlossaryMore Search Options
Search For:
Mineral Name:
Locality Name:
Keyword(s):
 
The Mindat ManualAdd a New PhotoRate PhotosLocality Edit ReportCoordinate Completion ReportAdd Glossary Item
Mining CompaniesStatisticsUsersMineral MuseumsClubs & OrganizationsMineral Shows & EventsThe Mindat DirectoryDevice SettingsThe Mineral QuizTime Machine
Photo SearchPhoto GalleriesSearch by ColorPhoto Colour ExplorerNew Photos TodayNew Photos YesterdayMembers' Photo GalleriesPast Photo of the Day GalleryPhotography

Warrego Mine (MLC 22; Explorer 5), Tennant Creek, Barkly Region, Northern Territory, Australiai
Regional Level Types
Warrego Mine (MLC 22; Explorer 5)Mine
Tennant CreekCreek
Barkly RegionRegion
Northern TerritoryTerritory
AustraliaCountry

This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
PhotosMapsSearch
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
19° 26' 52'' South , 133° 49' 8'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Tennant Creek3,889 (2012)45.0km
Mindat Locality ID:
26538
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:26538:1
GUID (UUID V4):
0


A copper-gold mine owned by Peko-Wallsend. Produced 30,657 tons of Cu concentrate (1984) and 58,740 oz. Au (1983-84).

The Warrego mine is 50 kilometres north-west of Tennant Creek, and can be accessed via a sealed road from the town. The mine is not open to the public. The mine was developed during the early 1970's by Peko Wallsend, during a golden age for Tennant Creek, when several new mines were opened, on covered deposits missed by the prospectors in the 1930's. Production began in 1971, and a concentrator was erected the same year, in 1973 a smelter was added. A town for the workers was constructed, with two caravan parks, and a primary school. The deposit is considered a copper and bismuth mine, with minor gold. By 1975, it was producing 95% of Australia's bismuth. Later that year, 550 men were retrenched due to low commodity prices, and the town closed.

The mine produced in excess of 1.2 million ounces of gold, 80,000 tonnes of copper, 10,000 tonnes of bismuth, and is considered the largest mine in the Tennant Creek district.

Mining continued intermittently. One source states in the early 1980's, copper ore was being hauled by truck several thousands of kilometres to the Mount Morgan smelter in Queensland. The Warrego processing plant was at times used to process ore from other mines, like Chariot, White Devil and Black Angel. The processing plant was redeveloped in 2003, and operated until it closed again in 2005.

In 2015, Alice Springs scrap metal merchant Stewart Pritchard, and Kevin Craig, who operated a stamp battery at Menzies Western Australia, took out some of the dregs of ore left lying around the mine. They came to an arrangement with the Battery Hill tourist centre to repair the 1930's era battery on the site, which had not worked since 1982. This was then used to crush ore carted in from the Warrego mine, with tourists able to watch an operating stamp battery.

Little of the town remains, apart from roads, and concrete foundations. The mine site has a large tailings area, several buildings, a headframe, processing plant.

There are three ore lenses hosted by magnetite rich, ellipsoidal ironstone lodes, containing also quartz and chlorite. Economic mineralisation is chalcopyrite, bismuthinite, and native gold, which are located in fractures in the ironstone lode. The Hanging Wall is quartz porphyry. Warrego Granite outcrops less than one kilometre to the east, containing cordierite, biotite, and andalusite porphyroblasts. The ore body has rotated 90 degrees, due to the intrusion of the granite. The ironstone is located at the lower contact of the quartz porphyry, which acted as a barrier to the hydrothermal fluids, channelled to the site by a cleavage parallel fault, formed during the folding of the porphyry. The fluids then migrated laterally, replacing sediments with chlorite, magnetite, and quartz.

There two types of mineralisation: 1) Copper ore bodies of chalcopyrite, pyrite, pyrite/marcasite, and cobalt rich phases, located in the breccia core of the ironstone lode. There is an outer zone of relatively barren quartz-magnetite. 2) two distinct zones on the Footwall of a sulphide poor chlorite and muscovite rich mineral assemblage, with developed zones of Au-Bi-Cu, (un-named) bismuth sulphosalts, and magnetite-chlorite-muscovite, or magnetite-sulphides, or quartz-magnetite. Overprinting these is gold pods associated with the oxidation of pyrrhotite. Magnetite can be 50% volume of the host rock.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


11 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded


Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Bismuthinite
Formula: Bi2S3
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Chamosite
Formula: Fe2+5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
'Chlorite Group'
Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Native Gold
Formula: Au
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Quartz
Formula: SiO2

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Native Gold1.AA.05Au
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Pyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
Bismuthinite2.DB.05Bi2S3
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Marcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Group 9 - Silicates
Muscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Chamosite9.EC.55Fe2+5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Clinochlore9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Unclassified
'Chlorite Group'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H ChamositeFe52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
H ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
H MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
OOxygen
O ChamositeFe52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
O ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
O MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
O MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O QuartzSiO2
MgMagnesium
Mg ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
AlAluminium
Al ChamositeFe52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Al ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Al MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SiSilicon
Si ChamositeFe52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Si ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Si MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si QuartzSiO2
SSulfur
S BismuthiniteBi2S3
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S MarcasiteFeS2
S PyriteFeS2
S PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
KPotassium
K MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
FeIron
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe ChamositeFe52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Fe MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Fe MarcasiteFeS2
Fe PyriteFeS2
Fe PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
CuCopper
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
AuGold
Au Native GoldAu
BiBismuth
Bi BismuthiniteBi2S3

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Australia
Australian PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

 
and/or  
Mindat.org® is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. Mindat® and mindat.org® are registered trademarks of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2026, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau.
Content on this site may not be used to train, fine-tune, or otherwise develop artificial intelligence or machine learning models without prior written permission - see our Terms & Conditions.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: September 2, 2026 18:43:50 Page updated: March 26, 2026 06:18:06
Go to top of page