Melrose (A) meteorite [Melrose (a)], Curry County, New Mexico, USAi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Melrose (A) meteorite [Melrose (a)] | Meteorite Fall Location |
| Curry County | County |
| New Mexico | State |
| USA | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
34° 22' 59'' North , 103° 37' 0'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Meteorite Class:
Meteoritical Society Class:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Melrose | 644 (2017) | 5.4km |
| Floyd | 114 (2017) | 19.1km |
| Cannon Air Force Base | 2,245 (2013) | 26.8km |
| Portales | 11,995 (2017) | 33.9km |
| Clovis | 39,480 (2017) | 37.8km |
Ordinary Chondrite (L5)
Found, 1933; 36.4 kg
A single weathered stone was plowed up and, somewhat fractured after being tossed from pillar to post, eventually reached a scientific laboratory. The fusion crust is completely oxidized with the interior consisting primarily of chondritic olivine and orthopyroxene accompanied by Fe-Ni metal and troilite. Fe-Ni metal and troilite grains vary greatly in size (maximum dimensions up to 8 mm and 12 mm, respectively) and are often intergrown with the sulfide sometimes surrounded by metal. Three distinct iron sulfides (troilite, isocubanite, mackinawite) were included in the opaques reported by Ramdohr (1973).
A cosmic ray exposure age of ~12.2 Ma has been reported.
The La Lande meteorite, another L5 chondrite found in nearby De Baca County, was believed to be part of the same fall before it was determined to be a separate meteorite.
What's in a name? Melrose (a) is the official name. Found in 1971 Melrose (b) is another very small 50.5 g meteorite found ~4 km NE of Melrose. Melrose (b) is a howardite, a group of brecciated achondrites believed to be likely fragments of 4Vesta, the brightest asteroid. Two other moderately large ordinary chondrite finds (La Lande and Taiban) found in nearby La Boca Co. have been confused with Melrose (a).
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
6 valid minerals.
Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Chromite Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
| ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' |
| ⓘ 'Hypersthene' Formula: (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| ⓘ Isocubanite Formula: CuFe2S3 |
| ⓘ 'Limonite' Description: 'Limonite' is used here as the generic term for this very heavily weathered meteorite. |
| ⓘ Mackinawite Formula: FeS |
| ⓘ Native Iron Formula: Fe |
| ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite Formula: (Fe,Ni) |
| ⓘ 'Plessite' |
| ⓘ Taenite Formula: (Fe,Ni) |
| ⓘ Troilite Formula: FeS |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Native Iron | 1.AE.05 | Fe |
| ⓘ | var. Kamacite | 1.AE.05 | (Fe,Ni) |
| ⓘ | Taenite | 1.AE.10 | (Fe,Ni) |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Isocubanite | 2.CB.55b | CuFe2S3 |
| ⓘ | Troilite | 2.CC.10 | FeS |
| ⓘ | Mackinawite | 2.CC.25 | FeS |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Chromite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Hypersthene' | - | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| ⓘ | 'Limonite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Plessite' | - | |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| O | Oxygen | |
|---|---|---|
| O | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| Mg | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Isocubanite | CuFe2S3 |
| S | ⓘ Mackinawite | FeS |
| S | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
| Cr | Chromium | |
| Cr | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Native Iron | Fe |
| Fe | ⓘ Isocubanite | CuFe2S3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Fe | ⓘ Mackinawite | FeS |
| Fe | ⓘ Taenite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Fe | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
| Fe | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Ni | Nickel | |
| Ni | ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Ni | ⓘ Taenite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Isocubanite | CuFe2S3 |
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Mazatzal DomainDomain
- Mazatzal TerraneVolcanic Arc
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