Twin Peaks Mining District, Millard County, Utah, USAi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Twin Peaks Mining District | Mining District |
| Millard County | County |
| Utah | State |
| USA | Country |
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The Twin Peaks mining district is in southeastern Millard County. The district is an insignificant Fe producer. Bullock (1970) reported approximately 50 tons of ore was shipped to the Ironton Works in Provo in 1940. The Twin Peaks Fe mine is the only operation with recorded production.
The Twin Peaks district is in the southern Sevier Desert section of the Basin and Range Province. Mineralization is associated with the Pleistocene North Twin Peaks rhyolite dome. The dome is part of a bimodal basalt-rhyolite volcanic suite. The North Twin Peaks dome is estimated to be 600 ft high and a basalt flow lies just 1.5 mi to the southeast. The rhyolite is porphyritic and has phenocryts of plagioclase, sanidine, quartz, and biotite (Hintze and Davis, 2003).
Three areas of magnetite veining occur on North Twin Peak and the largest workings are a 200-foot-deep incline shaft and several small prospect pits located just northeast of North Twin Peak proper. The mineralization consists of narrow, open-space veins and veinlet zones of magnetite with subordinate hematite and martite (hematite pseudomorphs after magnetite) cutting the North Twin Peak rhyolite. The veins are narrow, from 0.5 to 3 ft wide, and traceable for less than 100 ft (Bullock, 1970). Zones of anastomosing magnetite veinlets may be up to 6 ft wide (Crawford and Buranek, 1945). The main vein was developed along an east-trending, south-dipping fault, but smaller veins apparently developed along N. 50° E. and N. 70° W. joints in the rhyolite. Seven samples collected by Bullock (1970) contained an average of 60.7% Fe and 3.8% SiO2.
The prospect has little potential as an iron mine, but it does contain nice crystals of martite, augite, and apatite (Crawford and Buranek, 1945).
The Twin Peaks district is in the southern Sevier Desert section of the Basin and Range Province. Mineralization is associated with the Pleistocene North Twin Peaks rhyolite dome. The dome is part of a bimodal basalt-rhyolite volcanic suite. The North Twin Peaks dome is estimated to be 600 ft high and a basalt flow lies just 1.5 mi to the southeast. The rhyolite is porphyritic and has phenocryts of plagioclase, sanidine, quartz, and biotite (Hintze and Davis, 2003).
Three areas of magnetite veining occur on North Twin Peak and the largest workings are a 200-foot-deep incline shaft and several small prospect pits located just northeast of North Twin Peak proper. The mineralization consists of narrow, open-space veins and veinlet zones of magnetite with subordinate hematite and martite (hematite pseudomorphs after magnetite) cutting the North Twin Peak rhyolite. The veins are narrow, from 0.5 to 3 ft wide, and traceable for less than 100 ft (Bullock, 1970). Zones of anastomosing magnetite veinlets may be up to 6 ft wide (Crawford and Buranek, 1945). The main vein was developed along an east-trending, south-dipping fault, but smaller veins apparently developed along N. 50° E. and N. 70° W. joints in the rhyolite. Seven samples collected by Bullock (1970) contained an average of 60.7% Fe and 3.8% SiO2.
The prospect has little potential as an iron mine, but it does contain nice crystals of martite, augite, and apatite (Crawford and Buranek, 1945).
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Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.Mineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities6 valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
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Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
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Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Albite Formula: Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ Albite var. Andesine Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| ⓘ 'Apatite' Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| ⓘ Augite Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ 'Biotite' Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| ⓘ Halloysite Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ Hematite var. Martite Formula: Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ Kaolinite Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | var. Martite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Augite | 9.DA.15 | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Kaolinite | 9.ED.05 | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Halloysite | 9.ED.10 | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | var. Andesine | 9.FA.35 | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Biotite' | - | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| H | ⓘ Halloysite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Albite var. Andesine | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| O | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| O | ⓘ Halloysite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Hematite var. Martite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| F | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | ⓘ Albite var. Andesine | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Albite var. Andesine | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Al | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Halloysite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Al | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Albite var. Andesine | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Si | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Halloysite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Albite var. Andesine | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Ca | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite var. Martite | Fe2O3 |
Fossils
This region is too big or complex to display the fossil list, try looking at smaller subregions.Localities in this Region
- Utah
- Millard County
- Twin Peaks Mining District
- Millard County
Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect
North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Basin and Range BasinsBasin
- Mojave DomainDomain
- Northern Basin and RangeWide Rift
- Oquirrh BasinBasin
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Twin Peaks Mining District, Millard County, Utah, USA