Vote for your favorite mineral in #MinCup26! - Sphalerite vs. Anorthite
Both zinc ore Sphalerite and calcium plagioclase feldspar Anorthite have perfect cleavage that will split cleanly if you hit them with a hammer, but only one can claim a larger split of your votes!
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Guadalupe Mine, New Almaden, New Almaden Mining District, Santa Clara County, California, USAi
Regional Level Types
Guadalupe MineMine
New Almaden- not defined -
New Almaden Mining DistrictMining District
Santa Clara CountyCounty
CaliforniaState
USACountry

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PhotosMapsSearch
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
37° 12' 37'' North , 121° 53' 56'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Cambrian Park3,282 (2018)5.9km
Los Gatos30,705 (2017)6.9km
Lexington Hills2,421 (2011)8.3km
Monte Sereno3,556 (2017)8.8km
Communications Hill11,267 (2019)9.6km
Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
ClubLocationDistance
Santa Clara Valley Gem & Mineral SocietySan Jose, California14km
Peninsula Gem & Geology Society, Inc.Los Altos, California27km
Santa Cruz Mineral and Gem SocietySanta Cruz, California29km
Sequoia Gem and Mineral SocietyRedwood City, California43km
Mindat Locality ID:
28005
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:28005:2
GUID (UUID V4):
0


A former Hg occurrence/mine located about 7.4 km WNW of New Almaden and about 7 miles SW of San Jose, along the E side of Guadalupe Creek, on private land (fee ownership). Discovered in 1846 by Josiah Belden. Owned by James Rolfe, III (1957). Owned by the Guadalupe Rubbish Disposal Inc. (95%), California (1982) and by Rancho de Guadalupe Inc. (5%), California (1982). Owned by the Laco Mining Co. Produced during the periods 1854 to 1886, 1901 to 1906, 1908 to 1918, 1935 to 1937, and 1943 to 1947. MRDS database stated accuracy for this location is 10 meters.

Mineralization is hosted in Late Cretaceous serpentinite. The ore body is irregular, strikes N55W and dips 35SW at a thickness of 12.19 meters, a depth-to-top of 100 meters, a depth-to-bottom of 304.8 meters a width of 107 meters and a length of 45.72 & 137 meters. Ore body No. 1 is an irregular replacement body . Ore body No. 2 is tabular in a fissure vein . The primary mode of origin was hydrothermal activity. Primary ore control was lithology and the secondary control was fracturing. Local alteration includes silica carbonate alteration of serpentine. Local rocks include rocks of the Franciscan Complex, unit 1 (Coast Ranges).

Local geologic structures include a serpentine-sediment contact, shearing and folding.

Workings include surface and underground openings with a length of 8,046.5 meters. Underground workings at a length of 9,144.01 meters . 5 main shafts, more than a dozen stopes, several thousand square feet of open pits in a little more than a quarter of a square mile. The mine is divided into 2 parts, an older group of underground workings south of Guadalupe Creek known as the Old Mine, and the newer more scattered workings underlying Los Capitancillos Ridge N of the creek. The underground openings are inaccessible. Named workings include the Good Friday shaft, McGurk tunnel, Old Hill mine pits, Canyon tunnels, Caplan tunnel, Moreno tunnel, Upper and Lower water tunnels, Hicks tunnel, New Guadalupe inclined shaft, Office Mine pit, Old inclined shaft, Engine shaft, Virginia shaft, Maryland #1 shaft, Maryland No. 2 shaft, and an air shaft on the S side of the hilltop. North of the hill are the Kelly cuts, Upper Kelley workings, and New Prospect tunnels. At the east end of the hilltop, but still west of Senator Mine, are the East Hilltop workings.

Production data are found in: U.S. Bureau of Mines file data; Bailey & Everhart; and Holmes.

Production statistics: Year: 1874 (period = 1846-1874): 20,000 flasks Hg (estimate). Year: 1947 (period = to 1947): Hg (estimate) ^2 to 5% Hg (1,581 grams/metric ton. Year: 1947 (period = 1875-1947): 92,623 flasks Hg produced. Defense Minerals Exploration Administration (DMEA) report indicates about 115,000 flasks produced.

Reserves data: Estimated reserves of 2,000 tons of 5% ore. 1942 direct exploration with help of the U.S. Bureau of Mines, found moderate tonnage of low-grade ore; 1957 Direct exploration by the DMEA, found some ore.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


16 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Cinnabar
Formula: HgS
Description: Crystallized
Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Galena
Formula: PbS
Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Metacinnabar
Formula: HgS
Native Mercury
Formula: Hg
Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Stibnite
Formula: Sb2S3
Tiemannite
Formula: HgSe

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Native Mercury1.AD.05Hg
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Bornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
Metacinnabar2.CB.05aHgS
Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
Tiemannite2.CB.05aHgSe
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Galena2.CD.10PbS
Cinnabar2.CD.15aHgS
Stibnite2.DB.05Sb2S3
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Quartz
var. Chalcedony
4.DA.05SiO2
4.DA.05SiO2
Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
Dolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
Azurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Malachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Unclassified
'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
H MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
H OpalSiO2 · nH2O
H Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
CCarbon
C AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
C CalciteCaCO3
C DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
C MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
OOxygen
O AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
O CalciteCaCO3
O Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
O DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
O MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
O OpalSiO2 · nH2O
O QuartzSiO2
O Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
MgMagnesium
Mg DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
SiSilicon
Si Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Si OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Si QuartzSiO2
Si Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
SSulfur
S BorniteCu5FeS4
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S CinnabarHgS
S GalenaPbS
S MetacinnabarHgS
S PyriteFeS2
S SphaleriteZnS
S StibniteSb2S3
CaCalcium
Ca CalciteCaCO3
Ca DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
FeIron
Fe BorniteCu5FeS4
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe PyriteFeS2
CuCopper
Cu AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cu BorniteCu5FeS4
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cu MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
ZnZinc
Zn SphaleriteZnS
SeSelenium
Se TiemanniteHgSe
SbAntimony
Sb StibniteSb2S3
HgMercury
Hg CinnabarHgS
Hg Native MercuryHg
Hg MetacinnabarHgS
Hg TiemanniteHgSe
PbLead
Pb GalenaPbS

Other Databases

Link to USGS MRDS:10040741

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate
USA

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