Rat Fork-Base prospect, Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska, USAi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Rat Fork-Base prospect | Prospect |
| Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area | Census Area |
| Alaska | State |
| USA | Country |
This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
62° 19' 8'' North , 153° 52' 11'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Similar to Rat Fork-Headwall (MG059), Tin Creek North (MG041), Tin Creek Midway (MG043), Smith Lake (MG055), and Bowser Creek Main (MG068) skarn deposits in the Farewell Mineral belt, McGrath Quadrangle.
Location: The Rat Fork-Base prospect is located near the base of the cirque that defines the head of the Rat Fork of Sheep Creek; it is at an elevation of 4,175 feet (1,273 m) in the NW1/4 sec. 26, T. 26 N., R. 25 W., of the Seward Meridian. An active rock glacier forms the southern boundary of the prospect area. The location is accurate; the reporter visited the site in 1982.
Geology: The Rat Fork-Base prospect consists of disseminated sulfides in a calc-silicate hornfels and marble adjacent to an extensive, east-west-trending, granodiorite sill and dike swarm, the same plutonic complex that is exposed at the Rat Fork-Headwall (MG059) prospect. At the Rat Fork-Base prospect, the calc-silicate zone, which consists of garnet, epidote, and clinopyroxene in arkosic, metaclastic rocks, has been intruded by several mafic sills that are parallel to bedding. The plutonic rocks intrude the Lower Paleozoic Dillinger subterrane (Bundtzen, Harris, and Gilbert, 1997). The zone of disseminated mineralization trends roughly east-west, varies from 1 to 10 meters thick, and can be traced along the strike for about 40 meters. Principal sulfide minerals include abundant pyrite and pyrrhotite, and minor amounts of chalcopyrite and sphalerite. Surface sampling of massive sulfide talus below a diamond drill station contained 0.31 percent copper, 1.85 percent zinc, 6.5 grams/tonne silver, 158 ppm cobalt, 161 ppm cadmium, and 41.4 percent iron (Smith and Albanese, 1985).
Workings: A single drill station was sited by Falconbridge Minerals through their operator St. Eugene Mining Company sometime in the late 1960s and early 1970s (records for time of activities are poorly known). The results of these exploration efforts are unknown. Surface sampling of massive sulfide talus below the diamond drill station contained 0.31 percent copper, 1.85 percent zinc, 6.5 grams/tonne silver, 158 ppm cobalt, 161 ppm cadmium, and 41.4 percent iron (Smith and Albanese, 1985).
Age: Unknown; inferred to be 25 to 35 Ma, based on age of similar dike swarm in Tin Creek area (Solie and others, 1991).
Alteration: Surface oxidation of massive pyrite and pyrrhotite formed a pronounced ferricrete gossan.
Commodities (Major) - Ag, Cu, Pb, Zn; (Minor) - Cd, Co, Fe
Development Status: No
Deposit Model: Lead-zinc (copper) skarn (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 18c).
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
6 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ Epidote Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ 'Garnet Group' Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ Johannsenite Formula: CaMn2+Si2O6 |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 |
| ⓘ Pyrrhotite Formula: Fe1-xS |
| ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrrhotite | 2.CC.10 | Fe1-xS |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Epidote | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Johannsenite | 9.DA.15 | CaMn2+Si2O6 |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Garnet Group' | - | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Johannsenite | CaMn2+Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Johannsenite | CaMn2+Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
| S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Johannsenite | CaMn2+Si2O6 |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | ⓘ Johannsenite | CaMn2+Si2O6 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
Other Databases
| Link to USGS - Alaska: | MG058 |
|---|
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Farewell-McGrath DomainDomain
- Farewell TerranePassive Margin
USA
- Alaska
- Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
- McGrath Mining DistrictMining District
- Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to
visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders
for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.