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Headwall Prospect, Aniak Mining District, Bethel Census Area, Alaska, USAi
Regional Level Types
Headwall ProspectProspect
Aniak Mining DistrictMining District
Bethel Census AreaCensus Area
AlaskaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
61° 39' 28'' North , 159° 6' 39'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Chuathbaluk125 (2017)11.9km
Aniak528 (2017)23.5km
Mindat Locality ID:
197928
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:197928:5
GUID (UUID V4):
0


Location: This prospect is in the Russian Mountains on the northeast flank of the sharp ridge between the headwaters of Cobalt and Mission Creeks. The map site is in the SW1/4 sec. 8, T. 18 N., R. 54 W., of the Seward Meridian. It is at an elevation of about 2,350 feet, about 0.15 mile south-southwest of a small cirque-basin lake. It is sample locality 14 of Bundtzen and Laird (1991).
Geology: The Headwall prospect is in syenite and includes several 10-foot wide banded tourmaline greisen zones that trend northwest for a distance of at least 790 feet (Bundtzen and Laird, 1991). The zones are exposed over a vertical range of 400 feet. The tourmaline greisens contain euhedral quartz, along with sericite and sulfide veinlets and clots. Arsenopyrite, native bismuth, pekoite, galena, bindheimite, and scorodite have been identified in the sulfide-rich assemblages (Bundtzen and Laird, 1991). The sulfide-bearing zones are disrupted by later faulting. Six channel samples average 3.3 ppm gold, 7.32 percent arsenic, 0.16 percent antimony, and 0.04 percent tin. Bismuth, copper, and lead analyses are not available. Assuming dimensions, in feet, of 4.45 x 400 x 790, Bundtzen and Laird (1991) estimated a resource of 82,900 tons of material with the stated average grades. The host rocks are part of the Upper Cretaceous intrusive complex of the Russian Mountains.
Workings: Surface observation and sampling has been completed (Bundtzen and Laird, 1991).
Age: Late Cretaceous or Tertiary. Greisens crosscut part of the intrusive complex of the Russian Mountains. Quartz monzonite from this complex has yielded a K/Ar age of 70.3 +/- 2.1 Ma (Bundtzen and Laird, 1991).
Alteration: Silicification and tourmalinization.
Reserves: Assuming dimensions, in feet, of 4.45 x 400 x 790, Bundtzen and Laird (1991) estimate a resource of 82,900 tons of material with average grades of 3.3 ppm gold, 7.32 percent arsenic, 0.16 percent antimony, and 0.04 percent tin. Bismuth, copper, and lead analyses are not available.

Commodities (Major) - Au, Sb, Sn; (Minor) - Cu, Pb
Development Status: None

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


8 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
'Bindheimite'
Formula: Pb2Sb2O6O
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Galena
Formula: PbS
Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Native Bismuth
Formula: Bi
Pekoite
Formula: PbCuBi11S18
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Scorodite
Formula: Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
'Tourmaline'
Formula: AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Native Bismuth1.CA.05Bi
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Galena2.CD.10PbS
Arsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
Pekoite2.HB.05aPbCuBi11S18
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
'Bindheimite'4.DH.20Pb2Sb2O6O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
Scorodite8.CD.10Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
Muscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
var. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Unclassified
'Tourmaline'-AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
H Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
BBoron
B TourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
OOxygen
O BindheimitePb2Sb2O6O
O MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O QuartzSiO2
O ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
O TourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
O Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
AlAluminium
Al MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SiSilicon
Si MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si QuartzSiO2
Si Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SSulfur
S ArsenopyriteFeAsS
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S GalenaPbS
S PekoitePbCuBi11S18
KPotassium
K MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
K Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
FeIron
Fe ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
CuCopper
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cu PekoitePbCuBi11S18
AsArsenic
As ArsenopyriteFeAsS
As ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
SbAntimony
Sb BindheimitePb2Sb2O6O
PbLead
Pb BindheimitePb2Sb2O6O
Pb GalenaPbS
Pb PekoitePbCuBi11S18
BiBismuth
Bi Native BismuthBi
Bi PekoitePbCuBi11S18

Other Databases

Link to USGS - Alaska:RM018

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate

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