Clough Occurrence, Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska, USAi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Clough Occurrence | Occurrence |
| Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area | Census Area |
| Alaska | State |
| USA | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
62° 19' 33'' North , 153° 46' 8'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Similar to Rat Fork-Headwall (MG059) and Rat Fork-Base (MG058) prospects.
Location: The Clough occurrence is in a saddle that separates two northwest-trending ridgelines about 2.0 kilometers west of the north end of Smith Lake at an elevation of 4,500 feet (1,372 m) in the SW1/4 sec. 20, T. 26 N., R. 24 W., of the Seward Meridian. The reporter visited the site with Jim Clough in 1981. Note that the occurrence as shown in Bundtzen, Harris, and Gilbert (1997; map no. 10) is mislocated.
Geology: The Clough occurrence is a small but rich massive sulfide skarn zone adjacent to an altered, east-west-trending felsic (?) dike. The host rock for the skarn is argillaceous limestone of the mid-Silurian Terra Cotta Mountains Sandstone, a unit of the Dillinger subterrane (Bundtzen, Harris, and Gilbert, 1997). Principle sulfide minerals include massive pyrite and sphalerite veins up to 8 centimeters thick, and a trace of chalcopyrite in an epidote-quartz skarn. One grab sample of high grade mineralization contained 13.0 percent zinc, 0.11 percent lead, 0.50 percent copper, 26 grams/tonne silver, and 300 ppm cobalt. (Bundtzen, Kline, and Clough, 1982; Bundtzen, Harris, and Gilbert, 1997).
Workings: The Clough occurrence was found by Jim Clough of Alaska Division of Geological and Geophysical Surveys during a geologic mapping program in 1981 (Bundtzen, Kline, and Clough, 1982). One grab sample of high grade mineralization contained 13.0 percent zinc, 0.11 percent lead, 0.50 percent copper, 26 grams/tonne silver, and 300 ppm cobalt.
Alteration: None.
Reserves: None.
Commodities (Major) - Ag, Cu, Pb, Zn; (Minor) - Co
Development Status: No
Deposit Model: Low temperature lead-zinc skarn (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 18c).
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
5 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ Epidote ? Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Epidote ? | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
Other Databases
| Link to USGS - Alaska: | MG056 |
|---|
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Farewell-McGrath DomainDomain
- Farewell TerranePassive Margin
USA
- Alaska
- Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
- McGrath Mining DistrictMining District
- Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
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