Högbomite Supergroup
A group of related mineral species
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About Högbomite Supergroup
The högbomite supergrop minerals are complex oxides, trigonal or hexagonal, that forms a polysomatic series composed of spinel T2M4O8 (S) and nolanite TM4O7(OH) (N) modules, where the sites T and M represent tetrahedrally and octahedrally coordinated cations (Armbruster, 2002; Hejny and Armbruster, 2002).
Five groups belonging to the högbomite supergroup have been recognized: Högbomite Group, Nigerite Group, Taaffeite Group, Velesite Group and Beltrandoite Group.
Five groups belonging to the högbomite supergroup have been recognized: Högbomite Group, Nigerite Group, Taaffeite Group, Velesite Group and Beltrandoite Group.
Name Encoding
ASCII-7:
Hogbomite Supergroup
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
50810
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:50810:0
IMA Classification of Högbomite Supergroup
IMA status notes:
IMA Approved Group Name
Chemical Analysis
Oxide wt%:
| 1 | 2 | |
|---|---|---|
| MgO | 0.97 % | 4.61 % |
| CuO | 0.50 % | |
| ZnO | 30.80 % | 0.33 % |
| Al2O3 | 8.17 % | 59.28 % |
| Mn2O3 | 21.31 % | |
| Fe2O3 | 29.44 % | |
| TiO2 | 5.28 % | 5.64 % |
| Sb2O5 | 3.74 % | |
| H2O | 1.1 % | |
| Ga2O3 | 0.09 % | |
| Fe2O3* | 9.79 % | |
| FeO* | 8.27 % | |
| MnO | 0.06 % | |
| CoO | 10.49 % | |
| NiO | 0.86 % | |
| H2O (by stoichiometry) | 1.43 % | |
| Total: | 101.31 % | 100.85 % |
Empirical formulas:
| Sample ID | Empirical Formula |
|---|---|
| 3 | (Zn0.734Mn0.204Na0.122Ca0.063Mg0.044)?1.166(Sn1.941Zn0.053Ti0.007)?2(Al11.018Fe3+0.690Zn0.200Si0.092)12O22(OH)2 |
| 4 | (Zn1.689Mn0.576Mg0.328Fe3+0.407)?3(Sn1.882Zn0.047Ti0.071)?2(Al14.675Fe3+1.088Na0.13Ca0.086Si0.017)?15.996O30(OH)2 |
| 5 | [Al18.36Mg3.96Fe2+2:52Fe3+2:08Ti0.56Cr0.40Zn0.06V3+0:03Mn0.02]Σ28O38(OH)2 |
| 1 | H1.05Zn3.26Mg0.21Cu0.05Fe3+3.18Mn3+2.32Al1.38Ti0.57Sb0.20O16 |
| 2 | [(Co2+0.88Fe2+0.73Mg0.72Al0.55Ni0.07Zn0.03Mn2+0.01)(Al6.77Fe3+0.77Ti0.45Ga0.01)O15(OH)]2 |
Sample references:
| ID | Type | Locality | Reference | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Type Specimen | Zincovelesite-6N6S type locality, Nežilovo, Čaška Municipality, North Macedonia | wt%; electron microprobe, H2O determined by gas chromatography of ignition products The empirical formula is based on 16 O atoms | |
| 2 | FKM-75 | Lusakite occurrence, Rufunsa District, Lusaka Province, Zambia | scattered very small violet to violet-brown pleochroic grains in high-grade "ferrolite" (staurolite-kyanite-quartz-magnetite gneiss), with abundant blue Co-bearing staurolite, kyanite, quartz and magnetite. Additional oxides (hematite+ilmenite; minor rutile) and minor sulfides (linnaeite, cobaltpentlandite) are present, as is sparse sillimanite and retrograde(?) margarite and clinochore. | |
| 3 | Type Specimen | Xianghualing Mine, Xianghualing Sn-polymetallic ore field, Linwu Co., Chenzhou, Hunan, China | by electron microprobe | |
| 4 | Type Specimen | Xianghualing Sn-polymetallic ore field, Linwu Co., Chenzhou, Hunan, China | by electron microprobe | |
| 5 | Type Specimen | Marmore stream, Torgnon, Aosta Valley, Italy | Electron microprobe analysis combined with Synchrotron M |
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
| ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0007037 | Ferronigerite-6N6S | Armbruster T, Feenstra A (2004) Lithium in nigerite-group minerals European Journal of Mineralogy 16 247-254 | 2004 | abandoned tin mine Tsomtaub, between Omaruru and Uis, Namibia | 0 | 293 | |
| 0007036 | Ferronigerite-6N6S | Armbruster T, Feenstra A (2004) Lithium in nigerite-group minerals European Journal of Mineralogy 16 247-254 | 2004 | Egbe District, Kabba Province, Nigeria | 0 | 293 | |
| 0019143 | Zincohögbomite-2N6S | Armbruster T, Bermanec V, Zebec V, Oberhansli R (1998) Titanium and iron poor zincohogbomite-16H, Zn14(Al,Fe3+,Ti,Mg)8Al24O62(OH)2, from Nezilovo, Macedonia: occurence and crystal structure of a new polysome Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen 78 469-477 | 1998 | Nezilovo, Macedonia | 0 | 293 | |
| 0018796 | Ferronigerite-2N1S | Arakcheeva A V, Pushcharovskii D Y, Rastsvetaeva R K, Kashaev A A, Nadezhina T N (1995) Crystal structure of nigerite-6H Kristallografiya 40 639-644 | 1995 | Eastern Siberia, Irkutsk, Russia | 0 | 293 | |
| 0000754 | Ferronigerite-6N6S | Grey I E, Gatehouse B M (1979) The crystal structure of nigerite-24R American Mineralogist 64 1255-1264 | ![]() | 1979 | Mt Garnet, northern Queensland, Australia | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
Relationship of Högbomite Supergroup to other Species
Högbomite Supergroup Members:
| Beltrandoite Group | ||
| Magnesiobeltrandoite-2N3S | (Mg6Al2)(Al18Fe3+2)O38(OH)2 | Trig. 3m : P3m1 |
| Högbomite Group | ||
| Ferrohögbomite subgroup | ||
| Ferrohögbomite-2N2S | [(Fe2+,Mg,Zn,Al)3(Al,Ti,Fe3+)8O15(OH)]2 | Hex. 6mm : P63mc |
| 'Ferrohögbomite-6N12S' | [(Fe2+,Mg,Zn)5(Al,Ti,Fe3+)12O23(OH)]6 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
| Magnesiohögbomite subgroup | ||
| Magnesiohögbomite-2N2S | [(Mg,Fe2+)3[Al7(Ti,Fe3+)]O15(OH)]2 | Hex. 6mm : P63mc |
| Magnesiohögbomite-2N3S | [(Mg,Fe2+,Zn)4(Al,Ti,Fe3+)10O19(OH)]2 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : P31m |
| Magnesiohögbomite-2N4S | (Mg8.43Fe2+1.57)Σ=10Al22Ti4+2O46(OH)2 | Hex. 6mm : P63mc |
| Magnesiohögbomite-6N12S | Mg5Al11TiO23(OH) | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
| Zincohögbomite subgroup | ||
| Zincohögbomite-2N2S | [(Zn,Al,Fe2+)3(Al,Fe3+,Ti)8O15(OH)]2 | Hex. 6mm : P63mc |
| Zincohögbomite-2N6S | [(Zn,Mg)7(Al,Fe3+,Ti)16O31(OH)]2 | Hex. 6mm : P63mc |
| 'Unnamed (Co2+-dominant analogue of ferrohögbomite-2N2S)' | [(Co2+,Fe2+,Mg,Al)3(Al,Fe3+,Ti)8O15(OH)]2 | |
| Nigerite Group | ||
| Ferronigerite subgroup | ||
| Ferronigerite-2N1S | (Al,Fe,Zn)2(Al,Sn)6O11(OH) | Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3m1 |
| Ferronigerite-6N6S | (Al,Fe,Zn)3(Al,Sn,Fe)8O15(OH) | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
| Magnesionigerite subgroup | ||
| Magnesionigerite-2N1S | (Mg,Al,Zn)2(Al,Sn)6O11(OH) | Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3m1 |
| Magnesionigerite-6N6S | (Mg,Al,Zn)3(Al,Sn,Fe)8O15(OH) | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
| Zinconigerite subgroup | ||
| Zinconigerite-2N1S | (Zn,Al,Mg)2(Al,Sn)6O11(OH) | Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3m1 |
| Zinconigerite-6N6S | Zn3Sn2Al16O30(OH)2 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
| Taaffeite Group | ||
| Ferrotaaffeite subgroup | ||
| Ferrotaaffeite-2N’2S | Be(Fe,Mg,Zn)3Al8O16 | Hex. 6mm : P63mc |
| Ferrotaaffeite-6N'3S | (Be,Zn,Mg)FeAl4O8 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
| Magnesiotaaffeite subgroup | ||
| Magnesiotaaffeite-2N’2S | Mg3Al8BeO16 | Hex. 6/mmm(6/m2/m2/m) |
| 'Magnesiotaaffeite-2N’2S2' | Mg3BeAl8O16 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3m1 |
| Magnesiotaaffeite-6N’3S | Mg2BeAl6O12 | Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m |
| Zincovelesite-6N6S | Zn3(Fe3+,Mn3+,Al,Ti)8O15(OH) | Trig. 3m(32/m) : P3m1 |
Click on any node to view relationships. Formula-derived relationship network for the group members above. Use Find related species to add formula-neighbour species outside the current group view. Solid links show inferred chemical differences; dashed violet links show same-formula crystallographic differences. Hydration states are not treated as relationship changes. These relationships do not imply any real-world substitution reactions between these species.
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Högbomite Supergroup
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-50810.html
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References for Högbomite Supergroup
Localities for Högbomite Supergroup
Showing 170 localities.
Locality List
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- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.




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The
Tapada da Bemposta No.1 Mine, Seixoso Mining Field, Borba de Godim, Vila Cova da Lixa e Borba de Godim, Felgueiras, Porto, Portugal