Empire Mine, Burnell Lake, Oliver, Osoyoos Mining Division, British Columbia, Canadai
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Empire Mine | Mine |
| Burnell Lake | - not defined - |
| Oliver | - not defined - |
| Osoyoos Mining Division | Division |
| British Columbia | Province |
| Canada | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
49° 12' 0'' North , 119° 33' 57'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
| Club | Location | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Penticton Geology & Lapidary Club | Penticton, British Columbia | 32km |
The Empire past-producing gold-silver mine is located about 4 kilometres east-southeast of Burnell Lake, 2.5 kilometres north-northwest of Oliver, in the Osoyoos Mining Division.
There is a limited amount of published information on this deposit. Unfortunately, the British Columbia Minfile page, current to July 2020, has some apparent errors, and should be treated with caution. The following capsule comment regarding the deposit comes from Freeland (1935):
“Two or more roughly parallel quartz veins, with free walls, varying from 1½ 4½ feet wide, strike north-westerly, dip nearly perpendicular, occur in fissures in the Oliver granite. Mineralization consists of pyrite, galena, sphalerite and occasionally chalcopyrite in a gangue of quartz.”
Giles Peatfield comments:
Official government records show that the total production between 1936 and 1942 was 586 tonnes of direct shipping ore from which 141 Troy ounces of gold and 1,449 Troy ounces of silver were recovered.
Comments on the minerals reported:
Freeland (1935) reported the minerals listed – refer to the note above.
Comments on the rock types reported:
The Empire claim lies within the garnet-muscovite quartz monzonite phase of the “Oliver Granite” as shown by Sinclair, et al. (1984).
Research by Giles Peatfield, Courtenay, British Columbia.
Posting prepared 04 May, 2026.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
5 valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 References: personal correspondence with Giles PeatfieldIdentification: Visual Identification |
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS References: personal correspondence with Giles PeatfieldIdentification: Visual Identification |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 References: personal correspondence with Giles PeatfieldIdentification: Visual Identification |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 References: personal correspondence with Giles PeatfieldIdentification: Visual Identification |
| ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS References: personal correspondence with Giles PeatfieldIdentification: Visual Identification |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| O | Oxygen | |
|---|---|---|
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
Other Databases
| Link to British Columbia Minfile: | 082ESW093 |
|---|
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