Yiqisong peridot deposit, Dunhua City, Yanbian Chaoxianzu, Jilin, Chinai
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Yiqisong peridot deposit | Deposit |
| Dunhua City | City |
| Yanbian Chaoxianzu | Prefecture |
| Jilin | Province |
| China | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
43° 47' 43'' North , 127° 55' 36'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Huangnihe | 54,959 (2012) | 27.5km |
| Baishishan | 56,992 (2012) | 37.3km |
| Dunhua | 148,844 (2012) | 53.4km |
The Dunhua basalts contain a large amount of mantle peridotite xenoliths, and the peridot gems are produced from the peridotite xenoliths with an approximate east–west distribution in a near-horizontal layer. The peridotite xenoliths containing gemgrade peridot from the Yiqisong deposit are mainly spinel lherzolite xenoliths. The peridotite xenoliths have a light yellow or yellow-green color and are sub-rounded to subangular in shape, and were captured by black basalt with clear boundaries. The diameter of the peridotite xenolith is usually 3 to 10 cm, with the larger ones reaching 25 cm.
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Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
3 valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' |
| ⓘ Diopside Formula: CaMgSi2O6 |
| ⓘ Forsterite Formula: Mg2SiO4 |
| ⓘ Forsterite var. Peridot Formula: Mg2SiO4 |
| ⓘ 'Olivine Group' Formula: M2SiO4 |
| ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup' |
| ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group' Formula: ADSi2O6 |
| ⓘ Spinel Formula: MgAl2O4 |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Spinel | 4.BB.05 | MgAl2O4 |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Forsterite | 9.AC.05 | Mg2SiO4 |
| ⓘ | var. Peridot | 9.AC.05 | Mg2SiO4 |
| ⓘ | Diopside | 9.DA.15 | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Pyroxene Group' | - | ADSi2O6 |
| ⓘ | 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Olivine Group' | - | M2SiO4 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| O | Oxygen | |
|---|---|---|
| O | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| O | ⓘ Spinel | MgAl2O4 |
| O | ⓘ Forsterite var. Peridot | Mg2SiO4 |
| O | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Olivine Group | M2SiO4 |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| Mg | ⓘ Spinel | MgAl2O4 |
| Mg | ⓘ Forsterite var. Peridot | Mg2SiO4 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Spinel | MgAl2O4 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| Si | ⓘ Forsterite var. Peridot | Mg2SiO4 |
| Si | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Olivine Group | M2SiO4 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
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