Senora Mine (Señora Mine; Senora Mine group; Señora claims; Linda group), Haack Mine group, Castle Dome Mine group, Castle Dome Mining District, Castle Dome Mountains, Yuma County, Arizona, USAi
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
33° 2' 14'' North , 114° 10' 24'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Wellton | 2,936 (2017) | 40.6km |
| Tacna | 602 (2011) | 43.0km |
| Buckshot | 153 (2017) | 43.9km |
| Fortuna Foothills | 26,265 (2011) | 47.7km |
| El Prado Estates | 504 (2017) | 49.1km |
A former underground Pb-Ag-Fluorspar-Baryte-V-Mo-Zn-Au-Cu (As-Se-Be-Sb) mine located in South ¼ center sec. 36, T4S, R19W and the North-central sec. 1, T5S, R19W (protracted), about 1,500 feet south of the Flora Temple Mine, 4 miles W of Thumb Peak, on federal land. Owned at times, or in part, by Mrs Eliza De Luce, Mr. Arthur Haack, Essential Minerals, Ltd., Cadwaller, Wall, and the Homestake Mining Co.
Mineralization is the Senora vein that strikes N.20º to 40ºW. and dips 50º to 70ºE with an ore zone 76.2 meters long, 1.52 meters wide, and with a depth to bottom of 91.44 meters. The vein follows a well-defined fault, the plane of which is wavy on a broad scale. Its width ranges from a few inches to 5 or more feet. Below the 250 level the vein is in rhyolite porphyry and becomes only a few inches thick. In the northern portion of the claim, it forks and traverses dense gray slate that shows some cherty bands. Here the vein has a gangue of gray, blocky calcite crystals up to an inch in diameter, intermingled with smaller crystals of fluorite. This gangue contains masses of galena up to 2 inches in diameter and cubical pseudomorphs of black anglesite after galena. Both the galena and anglesite are coated with films of rusty-red lead oxide (litharge ?). Wall rocks are silicified, carbonatized and sericitized. The vein is along wavy fault zones cutting bands of steeply-dipping Mesozoic shale, alternating with a series of diorite porphyry and quartz porphyry dikes. Some hydrozincite, gypsum, calcite, quartz, lead and zinc carbonates, and wulfenite are found in solution channels in the upper levels. Veins in quartz porphyry below the 250 foot level are narrow and unproductive. Wall rocks are silicified, carbonatized and sericitized with altered pyrite metacrysts. Altered placer galena nodules occur in the variable depth of surface gravels over the veins just above the rock pediment. The galena reportedly shows high silver values.
Narrow bands of steeply-dipping, dense, gray shales alternate with dikes of diorite porphyry and quartz porphyry. Mine workings above 250 feet level do not show much of the shale, but are mainly in diorite porphyry, cut in places by dikes of quartz porphyry. Below that level the rock is quartz porphyry. The veins split and branch, but are traceable for up to 4000 feet. Fluorite ore is usually < 5 feet thick. Veins locally contain 40-60% fluorite.
On the 100 level, 3 other veins were found east of the main vein. They strike about N.30ºW. and follow steeply eastward-dipping fault zones. Mineralogically they are similar to the main vein, and the easternmost one contains large lumps of galena, in places more than a foot thick.
Workings include 3 shafts in the south-central portion. The southernmost two are 250 feet (76.2 meters) deep and the northernmost is 300 feet deep on the dip. Stopes also present.
One of the principal producers of the district from the 1800's to recent years. It was worked from shafts and stoped out down to about the 250 foot level. Stope fill & dumps reworked for Pb, Ag, & fluorite. Production figures not known. Galena is said to average about 29 oz/t Ag.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
13 valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Anglesite Formula: PbSO4 Colour: Black Description: As cubic pseudomorphs after galena. |
| ⓘ Baryte Formula: BaSO4 Description: Occurs bladed to massive. |
| ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 Description: Large crystals, intermingled with smaller fluorite crystals. |
| ⓘ Cerussite Formula: PbCO3 Description: As superficial alterations to galena. |
| ⓘ Fluorite Formula: CaF2 Description: As crystals with calcite crystals. |
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS |
| ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena Formula: PbS with Ag Description: Contains about 29 oz. Ag/T. References: |
| ⓘ Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O Description: Occurs in fissures that have become solution channels in upper levels. References: |
| ⓘ Hydrozincite Formula: Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 Description: Occurs in fissures that have become solution channels in upper levels. References: |
| ⓘ 'Limonite' |
| ⓘ Litharge ? Formula: PbO Colour: Rusty-red Description: As films on galena and anglesite. |
| ⓘ Muscovite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 Description: Occurs in vein wall rocks as an alteration product. |
| ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 Description: Occurs in vein wall rocks as an alteration product. |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 Description: Small metacrysts, more or less altered to limonite; abundant in wall rocks. |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ Wulfenite Formula: Pb(MoO4) Description: Occurs in solution cavities in upper levels. |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| ⓘ | var. Silver-bearing Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS with Ag |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| Group 3 - Halides | |||
| ⓘ | Fluorite | 3.AB.25 | CaF2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Litharge ? | 4.AC.20 | PbO |
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Cerussite | 5.AB.15 | PbCO3 |
| ⓘ | Hydrozincite | 5.BA.15 | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Anglesite | 7.AD.35 | PbSO4 |
| ⓘ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
| ⓘ | Gypsum | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Wulfenite | 7.GA.05 | Pb(MoO4) |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Muscovite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | var. Sericite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Limonite' | - | |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Litharge | PbO |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Wulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena | PbS with Ag |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Mo | Molybdenum | |
| Mo | ⓘ Wulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| Ag | Silver | |
| Ag | ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena | PbS with Ag |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| Pb | ⓘ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| Pb | ⓘ Litharge | PbO |
| Pb | ⓘ Wulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena | PbS with Ag |
Other Databases
| Link to USGS MRDS: | 10064821 |
|---|
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North AmericaContinent
- Sonoran DesertDesert
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Basin and Range BasinsBasin
- Mojave DomainDomain
- Southern Basin and RangeWide Rift
USA
- Arizona
- Kofa National Wildlife RefugeWildlife Refuge
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Senora Mine, Haack Mine group, Castle Dome Mine group, Castle Dome Mining District, Castle Dome Mountains, Yuma County, Arizona, USA