Kobe meteorite, Kita-ku, Kobe City, Hyogo Prefecture, Japani
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Kobe meteorite | Meteorite Fall Location |
| Kita-ku | - not defined - |
| Kobe City | City |
| Hyogo Prefecture | Prefecture |
| Japan | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
34° 43' 59'' North , 135° 10' 0'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Meteorite Class:
Meteoritical Society Class:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Kobe | 1,528,478 (2017) | 4.9km |
| Ashiya | 88,573 (2017) | 12.4km |
| Nishinomiya-hama | 468,925 (2017) | 15.2km |
| Akashi | 297,279 (2017) | 17.0km |
| Sandachō | 132,858 (2017) | 17.7km |
Carbonaceous Chondrite [CK4]
The Kobe meteorite was seen by a large number of people, photographed, and then heard as it struck a roof just north of Kobe [City]. At that time the small 136 g meteorite promptly broke into 12 even smaller fragments. Kobe is a member of the class of Carbonaceous Chondrites characterized by near solar bulk Mg/Si ratios and characteristic oxygen isotope composition. As a CK (Karoonda-like) Carbonaceous chondrite, Kobe is further distinguished by its abundant matrix (~75%), chondrules, and high degree of oxidation. Kobe’s CK4 petrologic type reflects its abundant chondrules rich in homogenized Olivine and, to a lesser extent, Pyroxene. As meteorites the CK group are somewhat unusual in that (unoxidized) Fe-Ni is usually sparse or absent.
Kobe is one of only two observed CK falls. Unfortunately, its small mass makes detailed comparisons with the more massive CKs less than optimum. Prototype Karoonda (41.7 kg), a 1930 fall, and several other finds of moderate mass finds are available for study. However, separating out small pre-terrestrial phyllosilicates and sulfides in meteorite finds from the products of terrestrial weathering products is usually a difficult if not impossible task. Kobe’s modest mineralogical inventory — such as it is — provides a modicum of ‘ground truth’ for understanding the putative CK home world or ‘parent body.’
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
8 valid minerals.
Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Augite Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ Chlorapatite Formula: Ca5(PO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ Diopside Formula: CaMgSi2O6 |
| ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' Description: very near equilibrium with nearly homogenous Fa 30-32 |
| ⓘ Ilmenite Formula: Fe2+TiO3 Description: exsolution lamellae in Magnetite |
| ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ Molybdenite Formula: MoS2 |
| ⓘ Pentlandite Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8 References: |
| ⓘ 'Plagioclase' Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 Description: Plagioclase is heterogeneous [An 26-76] (unlike Olivine and Pyroxenes) References: |
| ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group' Formula: ADSi2O6 |
| ⓘ Spinel Formula: MgAl2O4 Description: As exsolution lamellae in Magnetite |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Pentlandite | 2.BB.15 | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| ⓘ | Molybdenite | 2.EA.30 | MoS2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Spinel | 4.BB.05 | MgAl2O4 |
| ⓘ | Ilmenite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Chlorapatite | 8.BN.05 | Ca5(PO4)3Cl |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Augite | 9.DA.15 | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Diopside | 9.DA.15 | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Plagioclase' | - | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| ⓘ | 'Pyroxene Group' | - | ADSi2O6 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| O | Oxygen | |
|---|---|---|
| O | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Chlorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Spinel | MgAl2O4 |
| O | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| O | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| O | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Spinel | MgAl2O4 |
| Mg | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Spinel | MgAl2O4 |
| Al | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Si | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘ Chlorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3Cl |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
| S | ⓘ Pentlandite | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘ Chlorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3Cl |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Chlorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3Cl |
| Ca | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pentlandite | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| Fe | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Ni | Nickel | |
| Ni | ⓘ Pentlandite | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| Mo | Molybdenum | |
| Mo | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
Amur PlateTectonic Plate
AsiaContinent
Eurasian Plate
- Southern Japan ForearcAccretionary Complex
Japan
- Honshu IslandIsland
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