Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, Turkeyi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Kop Daglari | Mountain |
| Aşkale District | District |
| Erzurum Province | Province |
| Turkey | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
40° 2' 44'' North , 40° 30' 24'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Kop Mountain is a mountain located in the Eastern Black Sea Mountains system. It lies south of Bayburt city center, between the valleys of the Çoruh River and the Karasu River. The mountain, which is an important transportation route connecting the Black Sea Region to Eastern Anatolia, has an altitude of 2918 m and is located within the borders of the Kop Mountain Defense Historical National Park.
The border between the Black Sea Region and the Eastern Anatolia Region passes through the peaks of the mountain. The peaks of the mountain also separate the three provinces from each other. The northern part of the mountain is within the borders of Bayburt province, the southern part is within the borders of Erzurum in the east and Erzincan in the west. At the peaks of the mountain is the Kop Mountain Martyrdom.
Kop Pass connects Bayburt and Erzurum via Aşkale, and is 2305 m high on Kop Mountain. The Kop Mountain Tunnel, which will disable the pass, is being built at a height of 2400 m in the form of double tubes, each 6,500 m long.
The mountain, which was once covered with forests, has been destroyed by human activities. Today, the land is covered with a steppe community. Forests are in small pieces as remnants.
The border between the Black Sea Region and the Eastern Anatolia Region passes through the peaks of the mountain. The peaks of the mountain also separate the three provinces from each other. The northern part of the mountain is within the borders of Bayburt province, the southern part is within the borders of Erzurum in the east and Erzincan in the west. At the peaks of the mountain is the Kop Mountain Martyrdom.
Kop Pass connects Bayburt and Erzurum via Aşkale, and is 2305 m high on Kop Mountain. The Kop Mountain Tunnel, which will disable the pass, is being built at a height of 2400 m in the form of double tubes, each 6,500 m long.
The mountain, which was once covered with forests, has been destroyed by human activities. Today, the land is covered with a steppe community. Forests are in small pieces as remnants.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities14 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup' Formula: AB2C5(T8O22)W2 |
| ⓘ Artinite Formula: Mg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O References: |
| ⓘ Brucite Formula: Mg(OH)2 References: |
| ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 References: |
| ⓘ Chromite Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
| ⓘ Chrysotile Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 References: |
| ⓘ Clinochlore Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| ✪ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore Formula: Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8 References: |
| ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' |
| ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' |
| ⓘ Heazlewoodite Formula: Ni3S2 |
| ⓘ Hydromagnesite Formula: Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ Hydroxylapatite Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(OH) References: |
| ⓘ Laurite Formula: RuS2 |
| ⓘ Opal Formula: SiO2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ Pentlandite Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| ⓘ Phlogopite Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ 'UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu' Formula: (Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2 |
| ⓘ Uvarovite Formula: Ca3Cr3+2(SiO4)3 References: |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Heazlewoodite | 2.BB.05 | Ni3S2 |
| ⓘ | Pentlandite | 2.BB.15 | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| ⓘ | Laurite | 2.EB.05a | RuS2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Chromite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Opal | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Brucite | 4.FE.05 | Mg(OH)2 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Hydromagnesite | 5.DA.05 | Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ | Artinite | 5.DA.10 | Mg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Hydroxylapatite | 8.BN.05 | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Chrysotile | 9.00. | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Uvarovite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Cr3+2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Phlogopite | 9.EC.20 | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Clinochlore | 9.EC.55 | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| ⓘ | var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore | 9.EC.55 | Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8 |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Amphibole Supergroup' | - | AB2C5(T8O22)W2 |
| ⓘ | 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu' | - | (Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Artinite | Mg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Brucite | Mg(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| H | ⓘ Hydromagnesite | Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hydroxylapatite | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore | Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8 |
| H | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Artinite | Mg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O |
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Hydromagnesite | Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5(T8O22)W2 |
| O | ⓘ Artinite | Mg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Brucite | Mg(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| O | ⓘ Hydromagnesite | Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O |
| O | ⓘ Hydroxylapatite | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore | Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8 |
| O | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Uvarovite | Ca3Cr23+(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Artinite | Mg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O |
| Mg | ⓘ Brucite | Mg(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Mg | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Mg | ⓘ Hydromagnesite | Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O |
| Mg | ⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore | Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8 |
| Mg | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Al | ⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore | Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8 |
| Al | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Si | ⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore | Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8 |
| Si | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Uvarovite | Ca3Cr23+(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘ Hydroxylapatite | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Heazlewoodite | Ni3S2 |
| S | ⓘ Laurite | RuS2 |
| S | ⓘ Pentlandite | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Hydroxylapatite | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Uvarovite | Ca3Cr23+(SiO4)3 |
| Cr | Chromium | |
| Cr | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Cr | ⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore | Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8 |
| Cr | ⓘ Uvarovite | Ca3Cr23+(SiO4)3 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pentlandite | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| Fe | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Fe | ⓘ UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu | (Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2 |
| Ni | Nickel | |
| Ni | ⓘ Heazlewoodite | Ni3S2 |
| Ni | ⓘ Pentlandite | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| Ni | ⓘ UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu | (Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2 |
| Ru | Ruthenium | |
| Ru | ⓘ Laurite | RuS2 |
| Ru | ⓘ UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu | (Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2 |
| Os | Osmium | |
| Os | ⓘ UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu | (Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2 |
| Ir | Iridium | |
| Ir | ⓘ UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu | (Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2 |
Other Databases
| Wikipedia: | https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kop_Da%C4%9F%C4%B1 |
|---|---|
| Wikidata ID: | Q31190010 |
Localities in this Region
- Erzurum Province
- Aşkale District
- Kop Daglari
- Aşkale District
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
AsiaContinent
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
- Pontide MountainsVolcanic Arc
Lesser Caucasus Mountain RangeMountain Range
Turkey
- ⭔Eastern Anatolia RegionRegion
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Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, Turkey