Silberkuhle Mine, Tillkausen, Eckenhagen, Reichshof, Oberbergischer Kreis, Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germanyi
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
50° 58' 36'' North , 7° 44' 49'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Mine (Overgrown) - last checked 2023
Deposit first discovered:
1741
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Drolshagen | 12,310 (2015) | 5.5km |
| Bergneustadt | 20,567 (2015) | 8.3km |
| Wenden | 19,924 (2011) | 8.5km |
| Friesenhagen | 1,692 (2017) | 9.2km |
| Olpe | 25,686 (2015) | 9.3km |
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Wächter
Name(s) in local language(s):
Grube Silberkuhle, Tillkausen ("Tilkhausen"), Eckenhagen, Bergisches Land, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Deutschland
Located near Tillkausen, 3.5 km ESE of Eckenhagen.
Note: "Tilkhausen" is a misnomer.
The history of mining at "Silberkuhle" dates back to at least February 11, 1741 when the right to exploit the mine was granted. The ownership of the mine changed twice and was eventually operated as “Wächter”.
The Wächter mine had a 250-metre-long mine shaft. the ore body consisted offine-grained galena, some chalcopyrite and zinc blende in greywacke and clay slate and had an average thickness of 40 to 50 cm.
In 1846, mining was resumed with the help of a 30 m deep, shallow shaft. It turned out that the deposit had been mined down to its bottom.
(Located at 50.9757, 7.7443)
In 1920 and 1921, prospecting work was carried out on the Silberkuhle near the villages of Hahn and Wiehl, but without success. It is doubtful whether the suspected ore veins belonged to those of the Wächter mine.
Remnants of mine workings can be found in the wooded area around the Silberkuhle.
Small pieces of galena and rarely chalcopyrite can be found with luck on the mine dumps.
Finds of geerite are documented in Weiss (1990) for this locality.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ Covellite Formula: CuS References: Marc Remmert CollectionIdentified by Marc Remmert: Visual Identification |
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS References: Marc Remmert CollectionIdentified by Marc Remmert: Visual Identification |
| ⓘ Geerite Formula: Cu8S5 |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 References: Marc Remmert CollectionIdentified by Marc Remmert: Visual Identification |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 References: Marc Remmert CollectionIdentified by Marc Remmert: Visual Identification |
| ⓘ Siderite Formula: FeCO3 References: Marc Remmert CollectionIdentified by Marc Remmert: Visual Identification |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Geerite | 2.BA.05 | Cu8S5 |
| ⓘ | Covellite | 2.CA.05a | CuS |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Siderite | 5.AB.05 | FeCO3 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| C | Carbon | |
|---|---|---|
| C | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Geerite | Cu8S5 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| Cu | ⓘ Geerite | Cu8S5 |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
- Rheno-Hercynian BeltOrogenic Belt
EuropeContinent
- Rhenish MassifMassif
Germany
- North Rhine-Westphalia
- Bergisches LandMountain Range
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