Copper Occurrences, Crater Lake, Annette Island, Ketchikan Mining District, Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area, Alaska, USAi
This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
55° 3' 28'' North , 131° 21' 6'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Group of Occurrences
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Metlakatla | 1,405 (2017) | 16.2km |
| Saxman | 417 (2017) | 32.8km |
| Ketchikan | 8,197 (2017) | 36.7km |
Location: This site represents three occurrences along a 0.3 mile stretch of the southeast shoreline of Annette Island, about 0.7 mile east of Crater Lake. The occurrences are in section 35, T. 78 S., R. 93 E., of the Copper River Meridian. The coordinates are for the approximate center of this group of occurrences. The site corresponds to loc. 7 in Berg (1972 [I 684]), loc. 153 in Elliott and others (1978), and loc. 39a-c in Karl (1992). The location is accurate within 0.1 mile.
Geology: The country rocks in the area of this site include undivided, metamorphosed Silurian and Ordovician volcanic, sedimentary, and intrusive rocks; and Silurian felsic granitic rocks that intrude the undivided assemblage (Berg, 1972). The rocks were regionally metamorphosed to greenschist-grade phyllite and semischist in Late Cretaceous time, and are intensely sheared, sericitized, and locally permeated with hydrothermal hematite. The occurrences consist of sparse sulfide pods and sulfide-bearing quartz-calcite veins in the sheared granitic rock (Berg, 1972, loc. 7; Karl, 1992, loc. 39). The metalliferous minerals occur in iron-stained zones an inch or so wide and about a foot long. Sulfides include pyrite, chalcopyrite, and traces of bornite; some of the occurrences contain a little malachite, and the sheared rocks locally contain finely disseminated hematite. Samples of sulfide-bearing granitic rock and of a pyritic quartz vein contained up to 0.41 ppm Au, 20 ppm Ag, and 2% Cu; a sample of a pyrite- and bornite-bearing quartz-calcite vein contained 0.07 ppm Au, 7 ppm Ag, 1% Cu, and 100 ppm Pb (Karl, 1992, loc. 39a-c).
Workings: Samples of sulfide-bearing granitic rock and of a pyritic quartz vein contained up to 0.41 ppm Au, 20 ppm Ag, and 2% Cu; a sample of a pyrite- and bornite-bearing quartz-calcite vein contained 0.07 ppm Au, 7 ppm Ag, 1% Cu, and 100 ppm Pb (Karl, 1992, loc. 39a-c).
Alteration: Local iron staining. Hydrothermal alteration (sericite, hematite) of country rocks.
Commodities (Major) - Cu; (Minor) - Ag, Au, Pb
Development Status: None
Deposit Model: Polymetallic veins (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 22c)
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
7 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Bornite Formula: Cu5FeS4 |
| ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 |
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ Malachite Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Bornite | 2.BA.15 | Cu5FeS4 |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Malachite | 5.BA.10 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
Other Databases
| Link to USGS - Alaska: | KC157 |
|---|
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Alexander DomainDomain
- Alexander TerraneVolcanic Arc
This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to
visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders
for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.