Unnamed Occurrence (ARDF - EA074; near mouth of Columbia Creek), Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska, USAi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Unnamed Occurrence (ARDF - EA074; near mouth of Columbia Creek) | - not defined - |
| Southeast Fairbanks Census Area | Census Area |
| Alaska | State |
| USA | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
64° 25' 52'' North , 141° 21' 7'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Location: This occurrence is located in an outcrop on the east side of the Taylor Highway near the mouth of Columbia Creek. The occurrence is in section 35, T. 5 S., R. 32 E., of the Fairbanks Meridian. The location is accurate within 1,000 feet.
Geology: The rocks in the vicinity of this occurrence are predominantly Paleozoic greenschist-facies black carbonaceous quartzite (Dusel-Bacon and others, 1998). Approximately 1.5 miles to the south, these rocks are in fault contact with Paleozoic amphibolite-facies metamorphic rocks (Foster, 1976). Sulfides occur in a carbon-free or carbon-poor quartzite that is interpreted to be metachert or possibly a metamorphosed exhalite(?). This occurrence is interpreted to be a sedimentary-exhalative massive sulfide occurrence by Dusel-Bacon and others (1998), but the presence of possible felsic metavolcanic rocks indicates that it could be a Kuroko-type volcanogenic massive sulfide deposit. The host rock is a tan to pale-gray quartzite with minor muscovite. The quartzite is interlayered with more muscovite-rich quartzite and muscovite schist, which may have originally been felsic tuff. Sulfides occur as discontinuous lenses, 1 to 2 centimeters thick, that contain sphalerite, and lesser galena and chalcopyrite (Dusel-Bacon and others, 1998). A sample of this material contains 8.1 percent zinc, 100 ppm cadmium, 38 ppb gold, and 132 ppm mercury.
Age: Paleozoic or younger.
Commodities (Major) - Cu, Pb, Zn; (Minor) - Au, Cd, Hg
Development Status: None
Deposit Model: Sedimentary exhalative massive sulfide or Kuroko-type volcanogenic massive sulf
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
5 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| O | Oxygen | |
|---|---|---|
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
Other Databases
| Link to USGS - Alaska: | EA074 |
|---|
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Yukon-TananaVolcanic Arc
- Yukon-Tanana upper DomainDomain
USA
- Alaska
- Fortymile Mining DistrictMining District
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