Vote for your favorite mineral in #MinCup26! - Sphalerite vs. Anorthite
Both zinc ore Sphalerite and calcium plagioclase feldspar Anorthite have perfect cleavage that will split cleanly if you hit them with a hammer, but only one can claim a larger split of your votes!
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SM Occurrence, Chistochina Mining District, Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska, USAi
Regional Level Types
SM OccurrenceOccurrence
Chistochina Mining DistrictMining District
Southeast Fairbanks Census AreaCensus Area
AlaskaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
63° 10' 56'' North , 144° 28' 4'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Mindat Locality ID:
200028
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:200028:5
GUID (UUID V4):
0


The unpublished data that is cited can be seen by contacting Grayd Resources Inc. in Vancouver, B.C., Canada (www.grayd.com), or Northern Associates Inc. in Fairbanks, Alaska.
Location: The SM occurrence is on a nunatak and is accessible only by helicopter (R.A. Blakestad and others, unpublished Resource Associates of Alaska Inc. report, 1978). The occurrence is at an elevation of about 6,600 feet; it is one-half mile east of peak 7140 in the NE1/4 section 9, T. 16 N., R. 5 E., Copper River Meridian. The location is accurate.
Geology: The SM occurrence is in the Hayes Glacier unit of Devonian to Mississippian age (Nokleberg and others, 1992) and consists of a folded exposure of 7 feet of massive sulfides exposed on a nunatak. At least four distinct types of massive sulfide mineralization are found in glacial debris below the nunatak. These include: (1) banded pyrite-sphalerite-galena(-chalcopyrite), (2) massive pyrite, (3) massive pyrrhotite with minor chalcopyrite and pyrite, and (4) banded pyrite and sphalerite in a matrix of black graphitic siltstone. The abundance of each of these types of mineralization suggests that a substantial deposit may be present under the glacial ice. Isoclinal folding is prominent in outcrop. The massive sulfides occur at the contact between a pyritic and sericitic, felsic metavolcanic layer and a black graphitic siltstone. This contact appears to be repeated in several locations on the nunatak (R.A. Blakestad and others, unpublished Resource Associates of Alaska Inc. report, 1978). Average metal values of the massive sulfide were 0.26 percent copper, 0.27 percent lead, 2.97 percent zinc, 0.62 ounce of silver per ton, and 0.05 ounce of gold per ton (R.A. Blakestad and others, unpublished Resource Associates of Alaska Inc. report, 1978). The Hayes Glacier rocks that host the SM occurrence consists of fine-grained phyllitic schists and mylonite derived from sedimentary and volcanic protoliths. The rocks locally display intense structural deformation due to their proximity to the Denali Fault. The rocks are metamorphosed to lower greenschist facies and are less metamporphosed than Jarvis Belt rocks to the northeast (Nokleberg and others, 1992). The basal part of the unit consists of mafic to intermediate composition metavolcanic rocks overlain by interbedded felsic metavolcanic units and extensive pelitic and graphitic metasedimentary rocks (Dashevsky and others, 2003).
Workings: This prospect was staked in 1976 by Resource Associates of Alaska, and limited exploration followed. Some sampling and a few lines of magnetic and VLF geophysical surveys were run. Strong anomalies from both techniques were found to correlate with known mineralization. A hand-held drill was used to sample banded, pyritic massive sulfide outcrops at the northeastern corner of the SM nunatak to a maximum depth of 4 feet.
Age: Devonian to Mississippian, on the basis of the age of the host rocks.

Commodities (Major) - Zn; (Minor) - Ag, Au, Cu, Pb
Development Status: None
Deposit Model: Kuroko massive sulfide (Cox and Singer, 1986; model

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


6 valid minerals.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Graphite1.CB.05aC
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Pyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
Galena2.CD.10PbS
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2

List of minerals for each chemical element

CCarbon
C GraphiteC
SSulfur
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S GalenaPbS
S PyriteFeS2
S PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
S SphaleriteZnS
FeIron
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe PyriteFeS2
Fe PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
CuCopper
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
ZnZinc
Zn SphaleriteZnS
PbLead
Pb GalenaPbS

Other Databases

Link to USGS - Alaska:MH316

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality


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