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Half Dollar Creek; Two-Bit Gulch Mine, Circle Mining District, Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska, USAi
Regional Level Types
Half Dollar Creek; Two-Bit Gulch MineMine
Circle Mining DistrictMining District
Yukon-Koyukuk Census AreaCensus Area
AlaskaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
65° 25' 22'' North , 144° 47' 24'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Mindat Locality ID:
197876
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:197876:9
GUID (UUID V4):
0


See also Bottom Dollar Creek, ARDF no. CI007.
Location: The location is the approximate center of placered area about 0.5 miles long by 1,000 ft wide on Half Dollar Creek below the mouth of Two-Bit Gulch. Some mining was on Two-Bit.
Geology: The entire length of both Two-bit Creek and Half Dollar Creek is underlain by a Cretaceous pluton described by Wiltse and others (1995) as chloritized porphyritic (hornblende) biotite monzogranite. Primary trace minerals in the granite include zircon, allanite, apatite and ilmenite. Uranium has been detected by fluorimetric tests (Eberlein and others, 1977). Minerals in the heavy-mineral fraction of concentrates from the granite contain allanite, hematite, limonite, pyrrhotite, scheelite, sphene and zircon. Stream placer concentrates contain gold, scheelite and cassiterite. The paystreak is narrow and the gold distribution is spotty (Cobb, 1976, [OFR 76-633]). The unmined gravel on Half Dollar Creek is mostly colluvium derived from side slopes (Yeend, 1991). Prospecting and/or mining occurred in 1909 to 1914, 1935, 1938 to 1942, and probably 1976 to 1980 (Menzie and others, 1983). Several small placers were operated along this drainage in the early 1980's (Yeend, 1991). Production from these operations is unknown.
Workings: Prospecting and/or mining occurred in 1909 to 1914, 1935, 1938 to 1942, and probably 1976 to 1980 (Menzie and others, 1983). Several small placers were operated along this drainage in the early 1980's (Yeend, 1991).
Production: Prospecting and/or mining occurred in 1909 to 1914, 1935, 1938 to 1942, and probably 1976 to 1980 (Menzie and others, 1983). Several small placers were operated along this drainage in the early 1980's (Yeend, 1991). Amount of gold produced from these operations is unknown.

Commodities (Major) - Au; (Minor) - Sn, W
Development Status: Yes; small
Deposit Model: Placer gold deposit (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 39a)

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


3 valid minerals.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Native Gold1.AA.05Au
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Cassiterite4.DB.05SnO2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Scheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)

List of minerals for each chemical element

OOxygen
O CassiteriteSnO2
O ScheeliteCa(WO4)
CaCalcium
Ca ScheeliteCa(WO4)
SnTin
Sn CassiteriteSnO2
WTungsten
W ScheeliteCa(WO4)
AuGold
Au Native GoldAu

Other Databases

Link to USGS - Alaska:CI024

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality


This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Barker, J.C., 1979, A trace element study of the Circle mining district, Alaska: U.S. Bureau of Mines Open-File Report 57-79, 74 p. Brooks, A.H., 1914, Mineral resources of Alaska; report on progress of investigations in 1913: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 592, 413 p. Brooks, A.H., 1915, Mineral resources of Alaska; report on progress of investigations in 1914: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 622, 380 p. Bundtzen, T.K., Eakins, G.R., Green, C.B., and Lueck, L.L., 1986, Alaska's mineral industry, 1985: Alaska Division of Geological and Geophysical Surveys Special Report 39, 68 p. Chapin, Theodore, 1914, Placer mining in the Yukon-Tanana region: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 592-J, p. 357-362. Cobb, E.H., 1972, Metallic mineral resources map of the Circle quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-391, 1 sheet, scale 1:250,000. Cobb, E.H., 1973, Placer deposits of Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1374, 213 p. Cobb, E.H., 1976, Summary of references to mineral occurrences (other than mineral fuels and construction materials) in the Circle quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 76-633, 72 p. Eberlein, G. D., Chapman, R. M., Foster, H. L., and Gassaway, J. S., 1977, Map and table describing known metalliferous and selected nonmetalliferous mineral deposits in central Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report 77-168D, 132 p. Ellsworth, C.E., 1912, Placer mining in the Fairbanks and Circle Disctricts: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 520-H, p. 240-245. Ellsworth, C.E., and Davenport, R.W., 1913, Placer mining in the Yukon-Tanana region: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 542-F, p. 203-222. Ellsworth, C.E., and Parker, G.L., 1911, Placer mining in the Yukon-Tanana region: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 480-F, p. 173-217. Joesting, H.R., 1943, Strategic mineral occurrences in interior Alaska, supplement to pamphlet no. 1: Alaska Territorial Department of Mines Pamphlet 2, 26 p.
 
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