Vote for your favorite mineral in #MinCup26! - Sphalerite vs. Anorthite
Both zinc ore Sphalerite and calcium plagioclase feldspar Anorthite have perfect cleavage that will split cleanly if you hit them with a hammer, but only one can claim a larger split of your votes!
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Gulch Creek No. 1 Occurrence, Hope Mining District, Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska, USAi
Regional Level Types
Gulch Creek No. 1 OccurrenceOccurrence
Hope Mining DistrictMining District
Kenai Peninsula BoroughBorough
AlaskaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
60° 45' 47'' North , 149° 18' 21'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Girdwood2,250 (2017)21.3km
Hope192 (2017)24.9km
Moose Pass219 (2014)30.8km
Primrose111 (2006)42.8km
Elmendorf Air Force Base6,621 (2013)57.6km
Mindat Locality ID:
197848
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:197848:6
GUID (UUID V4):
0


The U.S. Bureau of Mines reported that other quartz veins occur in the area, but because of time limitations and precipitous terrane, they did not sample them (Hoekzema and Sherman, 1983). The Bureau recommended additional exploration.
Location: This occurrence is located in the SE1/4 section 20, T. 8 N., R. 1 E., of the Seward Meridian. It is at an elevation of 3,700 to 4,200 feet, on a ridge above the head of a small, northwest-flowing tributary to Gulch Creek. This is location S-281 of Jansons and others (1984). The location is accurate to within a quarter of a mile.
Geology: This occurrence consists of two narrow quartz veins, averaging 3 inches wide, that strike N35-50W and dip 40-55NE. The veins contain arsenopyrite, chalcopyrite, galena, sphalerite, stibnite, and gold. One vein can be traced along strike for 200 feet (Jansons and others, 1984). The veins are hosted in complexly folded and faulted, interbedded, locally iron-stained, slightly metamorphosed, silty to sandy graywacke, pebble conglomerate, and minor slate of the Valdez Group of Late Cretaceous age (Nelson and others, 1985). Several barren-appearing stockwork-type quartz veins also occur in the area. Twelve samples collected in 1981 by the U.S. Bureau of Mines assayed from a trace to 0.18 ounce of gold per ton and from a trace to 22.5 ounces of silver per ton. Other metal values, including arsenic, copper, lead, zinc, and antimony, ranged from none detected to 4,600 ppm (Hoekzema and Sherman, 1983).
Workings: The U.S. Bureau of Mines discovered the occurrence in 1981. They collected 12 samples that assayed from a trace to 0.18 ounce of gold per ton and from a trace to 22.5 ounces of silver per ton (Jansons and others, 1984). Other metals values tested for included arsenic, copper, lead, zinc, and antimony. Antimony values ranged from a trace to 0.23 percent (Jansons and others, 1984).
Age: Cretaceous or younger; the veins cut rocks of the Valdez Group of Late Cretaceous age.
Alteration: Local iron staining.
Reserves: The U.S. Bureau of Mines estimated reserves of 200 tons of ore containing 0.1 ounce of gold per ton and 20 ounces of silver per ton (Jansons and others, 1984).

Commodities (Major) - Ag, Au; (Minor) - Cu, Pb, Sb, Zn
Development Status: None
Deposit Model: Low-sulfide Au-quartz veins (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 36a)

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


7 valid minerals.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Native Gold1.AA.05Au
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Galena2.CD.10PbS
Stibnite2.DB.05Sb2S3
Arsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2

List of minerals for each chemical element

OOxygen
O QuartzSiO2
SiSilicon
Si QuartzSiO2
SSulfur
S ArsenopyriteFeAsS
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S GalenaPbS
S SphaleriteZnS
S StibniteSb2S3
FeIron
Fe ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
CuCopper
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
ZnZinc
Zn SphaleriteZnS
AsArsenic
As ArsenopyriteFeAsS
SbAntimony
Sb StibniteSb2S3
AuGold
Au Native GoldAu
PbLead
Pb GalenaPbS

Other Databases

Link to USGS - Alaska:SR033

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate

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