Great Northern Development Company Prospects, Chistochina Mining District, Valdez-Cordova Census Area, Alaska, USAi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Great Northern Development Company Prospects | Group of Prospects |
| Chistochina Mining District | Mining District |
| Valdez-Cordova Census Area | Census Area |
| Alaska | State |
| USA | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
61° 37' 40'' North , 143° 50' 31'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Group of Prospects
Köppen climate type:
The locality is in the Wrangell-Saint Elias National Park and Preserve.
Location: This prospect is near the head of Clear Creek. It is at an elevation of about 5,500 feet, 2,000 feet northwest of elevation 6085 and 2,000 feet north of the center of section 7, T. 3 S., R. 9 E. of the Copper River Meridian. This is locality 137 of MacKevett (1976) and locality 22 of MacKevett and others (1978). The location is accurate to within about 100 feet. Cobb and MacKevett (1980) included this prospect under the name 'Clear Cr.'.
Geology: This is one of several prospects in the Clear Creek area that were explored by the Great Northern Development Company in the early 1900s (Moffit and Mertie, 1923). The deposits at this location were explored between 1914 and 1916 by several adits and related underground workings totaling a few thousand feet in length (Moffit and Mertie, 1923; MacKevett, 1976). Altered veins to 2 feet wide are localized along faults that cut Triassic Nikolai Greenstone and small intrusions of Jurassic granodiorite (Van Alstine and Black, 1946; MacKevett, 1976). The vein width of 2 meters reported by MacKevett (1976) is much wider than that of early reports and may be a typographical error. Some pyrite and chalcopyrite is locally disseminated in the granodiorite. The altered fault zones and associated veins contain small amounts of calcite, pyrite, chalcopyrite, bornite, limonite, malachite, and azurite (Van Alstine and Black, 1946). A chip sample of the mineralization contained 0.5 part per million (ppm) gold, 5 ppm silver, and 20,000 ppm copper (MacKevett, 1976). Some exploration took place in this area as late as the 1970s. The widespread deposition of copper in Triassic greenstone and limestone of the area is thought to have accompanied regional deformation and low-grade metamorphism in the Late Jurassic or Early Cretaceous (MacKevett and others, 1997). Copper-bearing minerals were deposited in the underlying Nikolai Greenstone at about 112 Ma (Silberman and others, 1980).
Workings: This is one of several prospects in the Clear Creek area that were explored by the Great Northern Development Company in the early 1900s (Moffit and Mertie, 1923). The deposits at this location were explored between 1914 and 1916 by several adits and related underground workings totaling a few thousand feet in length (Moffit and Mertie, 1923; MacKevett, 1976). Some exploration took place in this area as late as the 1970s.
Age: Cretaceous? The widespread deposition of copper in Triassic greenstone and limestone of the area is thought to have accompanied regional deformation and low-grade metamorphism in the Late Jurassic or Early Cretaceous (MacKevett and others, 1997). Copper-bearing minerals were deposited in the underlying Nikolai Greenstone at about 112 Ma (Silberman and others, 1980).
Alteration: Oxidation.
Commodities (Major) - Ag, Cu; (Minor) - Au
Development Status: None
Deposit Model: Basaltic Cu (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 23)
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
6 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Azurite Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Bornite Formula: Cu5FeS4 |
| ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 |
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ 'Limonite' |
| ⓘ Malachite Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Bornite | 2.BA.15 | Cu5FeS4 |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Azurite | 5.BA.05 | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Malachite | 5.BA.10 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Limonite' | - | |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
Other Databases
| Link to USGS - Alaska: | MC044 |
|---|
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North AmericaContinent
- Wrangell MountainsMountain Range
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Wrangellia DomainVolcanic Arc
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