Dall; Dall Bay Prospects, Ketchikan Gateway Borough, Alaska, USAi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Dall; Dall Bay Prospects | Group of Prospects |
| Ketchikan Gateway Borough | Borough |
| Alaska | State |
| USA | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
55° 9' 50'' North , 131° 43' 58'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Group of Prospects
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Metlakatla | 1,405 (2017) | 10.8km |
| Saxman | 417 (2017) | 19.2km |
| Ketchikan | 8,197 (2017) | 20.5km |
Location: The prospects at and near Dall Bay that are described in this record lie in a quarter-mile-wide area that extends northwestward from tidewater at the north mouth of the bay, inland for about 0.55 mile, to an elevation of about 150 feet. The map site is in section 29, T. 77 S., R. 91 E., of the Copper River Meridian. It corresponds to loc. 129 in Elliott and others (1978), and to loc. 314 (1-6) in Maas and others (1995). It also represents Maas and others' loc. 313 (1-3), about a half-mile to the northwest. The location is accurate within 0.1 mile.
Geology: The country rocks in the area of these prospects consist of an assemblage of undivided Silurian or Ordovician metamorphosed bedded and intrusive rocks that are intruded by stocks and dikes of Silurian trondhjemite (Berg, 1973; Berg and others, 1988), The rocks are cut by a complex system of high-angle faults that mainly strike NE and NW. In many places, they also are permeated by finely disseminated hydrothermal hematite, giving them (especially the trondhjemite) a pink or red hue commonly mistaken for potassium feldspar. According to Elliott and others (1978), who summarize Brooks' (1902) description of the prospects at Dall Bay, the principal deposit in the early 1900s was a chalcopyrite-bearing quartz vein in greenschist and pegmatite. The owners at that time reported an average grade of $6 Au/ton (Au at $20.67/ounce), 11% Cu, and low Ag values; and had explored the deposit by two shafts. A reconnaissance examination of the area in 1968 by the USGS showed disseminated pyrite and chalcopyrite, and pyrite- and chalcopyrite-bearing quartz-carbonate-barite veins in breccia zones in iron- and copper-stained metamorphic rocks (samples 68Bg752-754, in Koch and Elliott, 1978 [OFR 78-156A]). As described by Maas and others (1995, p. p. 227, 229; loc. 314) the deposits on the north side of Dall Bay consist of chalcopyrite in one or more sheared, silicified, zones in altered trondhjemite. Their best sample was a 75-foot width of mineralized rock containing 1.4% Cu. Workings, dating to the early 1900s, included two shafts, one 60 feet deep and a flooded one 30 feet deep; and several surface trenches, pits, and opencuts. These deposits were explored in 1956 by by private interests, who drilled 14 holes totalling about 3900 feet (Maas and others, 1995, p. 228). Mineralization was found in eight holes drilled along about 600 feet of strike length. Assays ranged from 0.38% Cu to 1.1% Cu over intervals of 5 to 46 feet. In the area about a half-mile northwest of Dall Bay (the 'Dall Bay area' of Maas and others, 1995, p. 227; loc. 313-1), chalcopyrite occurs as clasts or pods in a siderite-hematite-matrix breccia in altered trondhjemite. Maas and others' best sample was a 27-foot width of otherwise unspecified mineralized rock containing 1.1% Cu and 1.8 ppm Au. Workings, probably dating to the early 1900s, included a caved adit, and several trenches and opencuts. About 1000 feet north of Dall Bay, a pit and trenches expose mineralized breccia that averaged 1.1% Cu over 28 feet, and 0.7% Cu over 23 feet (Maas and others, 1995, p. 228; loc. 313-2,3). Select samples contained up to 2.5% Cu. The characteristics and setting of the deposits in the Dall Bay area indicate that they mainly are polymetallic veins. Their similarity to deposits in the Seal Cove area (see, for example, KC 121) suggest that they probably are Late Triassic or younger in age.
Workings: The deposits on the north side of Dall Bay were explored in the early 1900s by two shafts, 30 and 60 feet deep, and by several trenches, pits, and opencuts (Brooks, 1902, p. 71-72). The owners at that time reported a pay shoot 3 feet wide containing an average of 11% Cu, $6 in gold/ton (Au at $20.67/ounce), and a trace of silver. The deposits were explored in 1956 by private interests, who drilled 14 holes totalling about 3900 feet (Maas and others, 1995, p. 228). Mineralization was found in 8 holes drilled along about 600 feet of strike length. Assays ranged from 0.38%-1.1% Cu over intervals of 5 to 46 feet. Sampling by Maas and others (1995, p. 229) showed a 75-foot width of otherwise unspecified mineralized rock containing 1.4% Cu. In the area up to a half-mile north of Dall Bay, workings, probably dating to the early 1900s, included a caved adit and several trenches and opencuts (Maas and others, 1995, p. 227; loc. 313). Maas and others' samples at one site showed a 27-foot width of otherwise unspecified mineralized rock containing 1.1% Cu and 1.8 ppm Au. At another site, their samples of mineralized breccia averaged 1.1% Cu over 28 feet and 0.7% Cu over 23 feet. Select samples contained up to 2.5% Cu.
Age: Probably Late Triassic or younger.
Alteration: Local silicification, pyritization, and carbonatization, and widespread permeation of country rocks by finely disseminated hydrothermal hematite.
Commodities (Major) - Ag, Au, Cu; (Minor) - Barite
Development Status: Undetermined.
Deposit Model: Polymetallic veins (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 22c)
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
4 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Baryte Formula: BaSO4 |
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| O | Oxygen | |
|---|---|---|
| O | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
Other Databases
| Link to USGS - Alaska: | KC132 |
|---|
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North America
- Coast MountainsMountain Range
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Alexander DomainDomain
- Alexander TerraneVolcanic Arc
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