Colby Prospect, Yentna Mining District, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska, USAi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Colby Prospect | Prospect |
| Yentna Mining District | Mining District |
| Matanuska-Susitna Borough | Borough |
| Alaska | State |
| USA | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
62° 34' 22'' North , 150° 57' 50'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
The highest grade lode deposits in Yentna district are Colby, Bird (TL040), and Nugget Creek (TL035) prospects (Hawley and Clark, 1973, p. A6).
Location: C.C. Hawley and Associates, Inc. (1978, Fig. 4.2-B (3)) locate this property in the southeast quarter of Section 28, T. 29 N., R. 9 W., of the Seward Meridian on ridge between Bird and Nugget Creeks.
Geology: At this locality disseminated arsenopyrite occurs in a 4-foot-wide felsite porphyry dike and also in a thin quartz vein, with euhedral quartz and arsenopyrite crystals, that borders the dike (Clark and Hawley, 1968). Alteration adjacent to and within the dike is comprised of muscovite, pitticite, zircon and sericite (Clark and Hawley, 1968). A sample of the felsite porphyry contains 0.80 ppm Au, 5000 ppm As, 1500 ppm Ba, 150 ppm Zr, 50 ppm W (Clark and Hawley, 1968). Regionally Mesozoic marine sedimentary rocks (KJs) are cut by Tertiary (?) felsite dikes (Clark and Hawley, 1968; Reed and Nelson, 1980). Dikes in this prospect area trend N35 to N50E. The highest grade lode deposits in Yentna district are in the Colby, Bird (TL040), and Nugget Creek (TL035) prospects (Hawley and Clark, 1973, p. A6).
Workings: Four or five shallow prospect pits were dug on the property by independant prospectors. In addition reconnaissance mapping, stream silt and rock sampling have been done by the U.S. Geological Survey (Clark and Hawley, 1968; Reed and Nelson, 1980).
Age: Tertiary; mineralization is interpreted to be related to the felsite dikes that are described as Tertiary in age by Clark and Hawley (1968).
Alteration: A thin section of quartz vein shows muscovite, pitticite, zircon and sericite alteration adjacent to and within the dike (Clark and Hawley, 1968).
Commodities (Major) - Au; (Minor) - As
Development Status: No
Deposit Model: Low-sulfide Au-quartz veins (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 36a).
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
4 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Arsenopyrite Formula: FeAsS |
| ⓘ Muscovite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Pitticite Formula: (Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?) |
| ⓘ Zircon Formula: Zr(SiO4) |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Arsenopyrite | 2.EB.20 | FeAsS |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Pitticite | 8.DB.05 | (Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?) |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Zircon | 9.AD.30 | Zr(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Muscovite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | var. Sericite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Pitticite | (Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?) |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Pitticite | (Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?) |
| O | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| Fe | ⓘ Pitticite | (Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?) |
| As | Arsenic | |
| As | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| As | ⓘ Pitticite | (Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?) |
| Zr | Zirconium | |
| Zr | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
Other Databases
| Link to USGS - Alaska: | TL037 |
|---|
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Farewell buried DomainDomain
- Farewell ForedeepForedeep Basin
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