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Berg Basin Prospect, Petersburg Mining District, Wrangell City and Bourough, Alaska, USAi
Regional Level Types
Berg Basin ProspectProspect
Petersburg Mining DistrictMining District
Wrangell City and BouroughBorough
AlaskaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
56° 26' 48'' North , 132° 0' 39'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Wrangell2,382 (2018)22.6km
Mindat Locality ID:
196456
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:196456:4
GUID (UUID V4):
0


Location: This is a well documented prospect on a unnamed south-flowing tributary to the north end of Berg Creek. However, an extended ground and air search for the prospect by Jan Still of BLM and D. J. Grybeck of the USGS in 1996 showed that the area was covered with thick vegetation and talus; the adit was only seen from the air and difficult of access. The prospect is at an elevation of about 1,780 feet at the top of a steep talus slope about 0.5 mile southwest of the center of section 32, T. 63 S., R. 86 E.
Geology: This prospect was discovered in 1907. It was explored by several surface pits, a tunnel about 800 feet long, and several hundred feet of diamond drilling in 1947 and 1948 (Fowler, 1950) Seven men were working at the property then but apparently there has been no work since. The country rocks in the area are biotite schist and subordinate marble and calc-silicate rocks that are intruded by Eocene tonalite and granodiorite and by younger dikes and sills of rhyolite, basalt, and pegmatite (Brew and others, 1984). The deposit consists of a stockwork of quartz veinlets carrying pyrite, galena, and sphalerite, and of sporadic small masses of sphalerite and galena (Gault and others, 1953; Still and others, 2002). Some of the veins contain moderate values of gold and silver. The small sulfide masses occur in a composite basaltic dike, in thin breccia zones along the contacts of basalt and rhyolite dikes and sills, along contacts of basalt dikes with schist near rhyolite, and disseminated in the rhyolite. One diamond drill hole intersected 5 feet of solid and disseminated galena. No galena or sphalerite have been found except where basaltic dikes are associated with rhyolite sills and dikes. The galena contains up to 28 ounces of silver per ton. A quartz vein reported to carry about 0.68 ounce of gold per ton crops out at the surface but could not be found in the underground workings.
Workings: This prospect was discovered in 1907. It was explored by several surface pits, a tunnel about 800 feet long, and several hundred feet of diamond drilling in 1947 and 1948 (Fowler, 1950) Seven men were working at the property then but apparently there has been no work since.
Age: The age of the deposit is inferred to be mid-Cenozoic, based on its spatial and apparently genetic association with dikes and sills that cut the Eocene tonalite.
Reserves: None.

Commodities (Major) - Ag, Au, Pb, Zn; (Minor) - Cu
Development Status: Undetermined.
Deposit Model: Polymetallic veins? (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 22c).

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


6 valid minerals.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Native Gold1.AA.05Au
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Galena2.CD.10PbS
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2

List of minerals for each chemical element

OOxygen
O QuartzSiO2
SiSilicon
Si QuartzSiO2
SSulfur
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S GalenaPbS
S PyriteFeS2
S SphaleriteZnS
FeIron
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe PyriteFeS2
CuCopper
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
ZnZinc
Zn SphaleriteZnS
AuGold
Au Native GoldAu
PbLead
Pb GalenaPbS

Other Databases

Link to USGS - Alaska:PE042

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate
USA

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Brew, D.A., Ovenshine, A.T., Karl, S.M., and Hunt, S.J., 1984, Preliminary reconnaissance geologic map of the Petersburg and parts of the Port Alexander and Sumdum 1:250,000 quadrangles, southeastern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 84-405, 43 p., 2 sheets, scale 1:250,000. Buddington, A.F., 1923, Mineral deposits of the Wrangell district: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 739-B, p. 51-75. Chapin, Theodore, 1918, Mining developments in the Ketchikan and Wrangell mining districts: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 662-B, p. 63-75. Cobb, E.H., 1972, Metallic mineral resources map of the Petersburg quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-415, 1 sheet, scale 1:250,000. Cobb, E.H., 1978, Summary of references to mineral occurrences (other than mineral fuels and construction materials) in the Petersburg quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 78-870, 53 p. Fowler, H.M., 1950, Report of investigations in the Hyder, Ketchikan, Wrangell, Petersburg, Juneau, Sitka, and Skagway precincts: Alaska Territorial Department of Mines Itinerary Report 195-6, 29 p. Gault, H.R., Rossman, D.L., Flint, G.M., Jr., and Ray, R.G., 1953, Some lead-zinc deposits of the Wrangell district, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 998-B, p. 15-58. Grybeck, D.J., Berg, H.C., and Karl, S.M., 1984, Map and description of the mineral deposits in the Petersburg and eastern Port Alexander quadrangles: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 84-837, 86 p., 1 sheet, scale 1:250,000. Still, J.C., Bittenbender, P.E., Bean, K.W., and Gensler, E.G., 2002, Mineral assessment of the Stikine area, central southeast Alaska: Bureau of Land Management Technical Report 51, 560 p.
 
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