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Cam's Mine, Lake Miranda, Leinster, Leonora Shire, Western Australia, Australiai
Regional Level Types
Cam's MinePit (Flooded)
Lake MirandaLake
Leinster- not defined -
Leonora ShireShire
Western AustraliaState
AustraliaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
27° 43' 51'' South , 120° 32' 32'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Pit (Flooded) - last checked 2026
Köppen climate type:
Mindat Locality ID:
18840
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:18840:8
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Cams Mine; Cams open cut; Cams


A former open pit now flooded.

In 1996, reverse circulation drilling carried out on the Miranda Project by Australian Goldfields NL resulted in the discovery of significant Au mineralisation at the Cams prospect, and further resource drilling in 1997 yielded a resource estimate of 419 kt at 4.7 g/t Au for a total of 63,000 oz Au. Australian Goldfields went into voluntary administration in early 1998, however, the administrator for the company allowed development of the small open cut mine to continue, named Cam's, with the ore being trucked and processed at the Bannockburn gold mine located 65 km NW of Leonora.

In 1999, permission was obtained from the administrators of the Miranda Project to enter and fossick in the Cams mining area. The mining spoil was examined, and on the split surfaces of planar open fractures and joints in large blasted blocks of vein quartz, flat-lying acicular crystals and crystalline coatings of atacamite were noted. These had crystallised on a matrix of limonite-coated massive quartz, or in some cases, limonite-coated micro-crystallised quartz. The vast majority of atacamite crystals showed evidence of blasting and mining damage, however, some specimens up to small cabinet-sized plates with lesser damage were obtainable. Crystals to 5 cm long and 2 - 3 mm wide were noted, however, these larger crystals were invariably badly damaged. Smaller, needle-like prism 1 - 15 mm long were often undamaged, highly lustrous and terminated. The atacamite crystals were flat-lying and randomly-oriented, and on some areas of the matrix 1 – 2 mm atacamite crystals with a contrasting equant habit were noted.

As the pit-bottom was filled with water, it was not possible to examine any atacamite in situ.

The atacamite was confirmed by a combination of XRD and SEM-EDS. The formation of atacamite over other secondary copper species was favoured by the high salinity of the groundwater. This hypersaline water is part of the groundwater plume associated with the nearby Lake Miranda system, and laboratory analysis of groundwater at the Cams pit site conducted by Australian Environmental Laboratories (data given in Anon. 1997) yielded total dissolved solids (TDS) of 230,000 mg/litre, of which the Cl component was 120,000 mg/litre.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


5 valid minerals.

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Native Gold1.AA.05Au
Group 3 - Halides
Atacamite3.DA.10aCu2(OH)3Cl
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Malachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Unclassified
'Limonite'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
H MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
H OpalSiO2 · nH2O
CCarbon
C MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
OOxygen
O AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
O MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
O OpalSiO2 · nH2O
O QuartzSiO2
SiSilicon
Si OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Si QuartzSiO2
ClChlorine
Cl AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
CuCopper
Cu AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Cu MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
AuGold
Au Native GoldAu

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Australia
Australian PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

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